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House File 582

Partial Bill History

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1                                            HOUSE FILE 582
  1  2 
  1  3                             AN ACT
  1  4 RELATING TO THE DIVISION AND DEVELOPMENT OF LAND BY AMENDING
  1  5    PROVISIONS RELATING TO SUBDIVISION PLATS AND PLATS OF SURVEY
  1  6    AND RELATING TO ANNEXATION AND OTHER BOUNDARY ADJUSTMENTS, 
  1  7    AND PROVIDING FOR THE ACT'S APPLICABILITY.  
  1  8 
  1  9 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
  1 10 
  1 11    Section 1.  Section 354.8, unnumbered paragraph 1, Code
  1 12 2001, is amended to read as follows:
  1 13    A proposed subdivision plat lying within the jurisdiction
  1 14 of a governing body shall be submitted to that governing body
  1 15 for review and approval prior to recording.  A city may
  1 16 establish jurisdiction to review subdivisions outside its
  1 17 boundaries pursuant to the provisions of section 354.9.
  1 18 Governing bodies shall apply reasonable standards and
  1 19 conditions in accordance with applicable statutes and
  1 20 ordinances for the review and approval of subdivisions.  The
  1 21 governing body, within sixty days of application for final
  1 22 approval of the subdivision plat, shall determine whether the
  1 23 subdivision conforms to its comprehensive plan and shall give
  1 24 consideration to the possible burden on public improvements
  1 25 and to a balance of interests between the proprietor, future
  1 26 purchasers, and the public interest in the subdivision when
  1 27 reviewing the proposed subdivision and when requiring the
  1 28 installation of public improvements in conjunction with
  1 29 approval of a subdivision.  The governing body shall not issue
  1 30 final approval of a subdivision plat unless the subdivision
  1 31 plat conforms to sections 354.6, 354.11, and 355.8.
  1 32    Sec. 2.  Section 354.8, Code 2001, is amended by adding the
  1 33 following new unnumbered paragraph:
  1 34    NEW UNNUMBERED PARAGRAPH.  A city may establish
  1 35 jurisdiction to review subdivisions or plats of survey outside
  2  1 its boundaries pursuant to the provisions of section 354.9.
  2  2 In the case of a city, the provisions of this section apply to
  2  3 the review by the city of both subdivision plats and plats of
  2  4 survey.
  2  5    Sec. 3.  Section 354.9, subsections 1 and 2, Code 2001, are
  2  6 amended to read as follows:
  2  7    1.  If a city, which has adopted ordinances regulating the
  2  8 division of land, desires to review subdivision plats or plats
  2  9 of survey for divisions or subdivisions outside the city's
  2 10 boundaries, then the city shall establish by ordinance
  2 11 specifically referring to the authority of this section, the
  2 12 area subject to the city's review and approval.  The area of
  2 13 review may be identified by individual tracts, by describing
  2 14 the boundaries of the area, or by including all land within a
  2 15 certain distance of the city's boundaries, which shall not
  2 16 extend more than two miles distance from the city's
  2 17 boundaries.  The ordinance establishing the area of review or
  2 18 modifying the area of review by a city, shall be recorded in
  2 19 the office of the recorder and filed with the county auditor.
  2 20    2.  If a subdivision lies in a county, which has adopted
  2 21 ordinances regulating the division of land, and also lies
  2 22 within the area of review established by a city pursuant to
  2 23 this section, then the subdivision plat or plat of survey for
  2 24 the division or subdivision shall be submitted to both the
  2 25 city and county for approval.  The standards and conditions
  2 26 applied by a city or county for review and approval of the
  2 27 subdivision shall be the same standards and conditions used
  2 28 for review and approval of subdivisions within the city limits
  2 29 or shall be the standards and conditions for review and
  2 30 approval established by agreement of the city and county
  2 31 pursuant to chapter 28E.  Either the city or county may, by
  2 32 resolution, waive its right to review the subdivision or waive
  2 33 the requirements of any of its standards or conditions for
  2 34 approval of subdivisions, and certify the resolution which
  2 35 shall be recorded with the plat.
  3  1    Sec. 4.  Section 368.4, Code 2001, is amended to read as
  3  2 follows:
  3  3    368.4  ANNEXING MORATORIUM.
  3  4    A city, following notice and hearing, may by resolution
  3  5 agree with another city or cities to refrain from annexing
  3  6 specifically described territory for a period not to exceed
  3  7 ten years and, following notice and hearing, may by resolution
  3  8 extend the agreement for subsequent periods not to exceed ten
  3  9 years each.  Notice of a hearing shall be served at least
  3 10 thirty days before the hearing on the city development board,
  3 11 and a on the board of supervisors of the county in which the
  3 12 territory is located, and on all persons owning land within
  3 13 the area subject to the agreement.  The notice shall include
  3 14 the time and place of the hearing, describe the territory
  3 15 subject to the proposed agreement, and the general terms of
  3 16 the agreement.  After passage of a resolution by the cities
  3 17 approving the agreements, a copy of the agreement and a copy
  3 18 of any resolution extending an agreement shall be filed with
  3 19 the city development board within thirty ten days of
  3 20 enactment.  If such an agreement is in force, the board shall
  3 21 dismiss a petition or plan which violates the terms of the
  3 22 agreement.
  3 23    Sec. 5.  Section 368.7, subsection 1, Code 2001, is amended
  3 24 to read as follows:
  3 25    1.  All of the owners of land in a territory adjoining a
  3 26 city may apply in writing to the council of the adjoining city
  3 27 requesting annexation of the territory.  Territory comprising
  3 28 railway right-of-way or territory comprising not more than
  3 29 twenty percent of the land area may be included in the
  3 30 application without the consent of the owner to avoid creating
  3 31 an island or to create more uniform boundaries if a copy of
  3 32 the application is mailed by certified mail to the owner and
  3 33 each affected public utility, at least ten fourteen business
  3 34 days prior to any action taken by the city council on the
  3 35 application.  The application must contain a legal description
  4  1 and a map of the territory showing its location in
  4  2 relationship to the city.  An annexation including territory
  4  3 comprising not more than twenty percent of the land area
  4  4 without consent of the property owners is not complete without
  4  5 approval by four-fifths of the members of the board after a
  4  6 hearing for all affected property owners and the county.
  4  7    Sec. 6.  Section 368.7, subsection 1, Code 2001, is amended
  4  8 by adding the following new unnumbered paragraph:
  4  9    NEW UNNUMBERED PARAGRAPH.  The city shall provide for a
  4 10 public hearing on the application before approving or denying
  4 11 it.  The city shall provide written notice at least fourteen
  4 12 business days prior to any action by the city council
  4 13 regarding the application, including a public hearing, by
  4 14 regular mail to the chairperson of the board of supervisors of
  4 15 each county which contains a portion of the territory proposed
  4 16 to be annexed, each public utility which serves the territory
  4 17 proposed to be annexed, each owner of property located within
  4 18 the territory to be annexed who is not a party to the
  4 19 application, and each owner of property which adjoins the
  4 20 territory to be annexed.  The city shall publish notice of the
  4 21 application and public hearing on the application in an
  4 22 official county newspaper in each county which contains a
  4 23 portion of the territory proposed to be annexed.  Both the
  4 24 written and published notice shall include the time and place
  4 25 of the public hearing and a legal description of the territory
  4 26 to be annexed.  The city may assess the costs of providing
  4 27 notice as required in this section to the applicants.
  4 28    Sec. 7.  Section 368.7, subsection 2, Code 2001, is amended
  4 29 to read as follows:
  4 30    2.  An application for annexation of territory not within
  4 31 an urbanized area of a city other than the city to which the
  4 32 annexation is directed must be approved by resolution of the
  4 33 council which receives the application.  In the discretion of
  4 34 a city council, the resolution may include a provision for a
  4 35 transition for the imposition of taxes as provided in section
  5  1 368.11, subsection 13.  The city council shall mail a copy of
  5  2 the application by certified mail to the board of supervisors
  5  3 of each county which contains a portion of the territory at
  5  4 least fourteen business days prior to any action taken by the
  5  5 city council on the application.  The council shall also
  5  6 publish notice of the application in an official county
  5  7 newspaper in each county which contains a portion of the
  5  8 territory at least fourteen days prior to any action taken by
  5  9 the council on the application.  Upon receiving approval of
  5 10 the council, the city clerk shall file a copy of the
  5 11 resolution, map, and legal description of the territory
  5 12 involved with the secretary of state, the county board of
  5 13 supervisors of each county which contains a portion of the
  5 14 territory, each affected public utility, and the state
  5 15 department of transportation.  The city clerk shall also
  5 16 record a copy of the legal description, map, and resolution
  5 17 with the county recorder of each county which contains a
  5 18 portion of the territory.  The secretary of state shall not
  5 19 accept and acknowledge a copy of a legal description, map, and
  5 20 resolution of annexation which would create an island.  The
  5 21 annexation is completed upon acknowledgment by the secretary
  5 22 of state that the secretary of state has received the legal
  5 23 description, map, and resolution.
  5 24    Sec. 8.  Section 368.7, subsection 3, Code 2001, is amended
  5 25 to read as follows:
  5 26    3.  An application for annexation of territory within an
  5 27 urbanized area of a city other than the city to which the
  5 28 annexation is directed must be approved both by resolution of
  5 29 the council which receives the application and by the board.
  5 30 The board shall not approve an application which creates an
  5 31 island.  Notice of the application shall be mailed by
  5 32 certified mail, by the city to which the annexation is
  5 33 directed, at least ten fourteen business days prior to any
  5 34 action by the city council on the application to the council
  5 35 of each city whose boundary adjoins the territory or is within
  6  1 two miles of the territory, to the board of supervisors of
  6  2 each county which contains a portion of the territory, each
  6  3 affected public utility, and to the regional planning
  6  4 authority of the territory.  Notice of the application shall
  6  5 be published in an official county newspaper in each county
  6  6 which contains a portion of the territory at least ten
  6  7 business days prior to any action by the city council on the
  6  8 application.  In the discretion of a city council, the
  6  9 resolution may include a provision for a transition for the
  6 10 imposition of taxes as provided in section 368.11, subsection
  6 11 13.  The annexation is completed when the board has filed and
  6 12 recorded copies of applicable portions of the proceedings as
  6 13 required by section 368.20, subsection 2.
  6 14    Sec. 9.  Section 368.11, unnumbered paragraph 4, Code 2001,
  6 15 is amended to read as follows:
  6 16    At least ten fourteen business days before a petition for
  6 17 involuntary annexation is filed as provided in this section,
  6 18 the petitioner shall make its intention known by sending a
  6 19 letter of intent by certified mail to the council of each city
  6 20 whose urbanized area contains a portion of the territory, the
  6 21 board of supervisors of each county which contains a portion
  6 22 of the territory, the regional planning authority of the
  6 23 territory involved, each affected public utility, and to each
  6 24 property owner listed in the petition.  The written
  6 25 notification shall include notice that the petitioners shall
  6 26 hold a public meeting on the petition for involuntary
  6 27 annexation prior to the filing of the petition.
  6 28    Sec. 10.  NEW SECTION.  368.26  FAILURE TO PROVIDE
  6 29 MUNICIPAL SERVICES.
  6 30    If a city fails to provide municipal services to territory
  6 31 involuntarily annexed, according to the plan filed pursuant to
  6 32 section 368.11, within three years after city taxes are
  6 33 imposed in the annexed territory, the city development board
  6 34 shall initiate proceedings to sever the annexed territory from
  6 35 the city.  However, a city may appeal to the board for an
  7  1 additional three years to provide municipal services if good
  7  2 cause is shown.  A petition for severance filed pursuant to
  7  3 this section shall be filed and acted upon in the same manner
  7  4 as a petition under section 368.11.  For purposes of this
  7  5 section and section 368.11, subsection 14, "municipal
  7  6 services" means services selected by a landowner to be
  7  7 provided by the city, including, but not limited to, water
  7  8 supply, sewage disposal, street and road maintenance, and
  7  9 police and fire protection.
  7 10    Sec. 11.  APPLICABILITY.  This Act applies to applications,
  7 11 petitions, or plans filed for annexation of territory on or
  7 12 after the effective date of this Act.  
  7 13 
  7 14 
  7 15                                                             
  7 16                               BRENT SIEGRIST
  7 17                               Speaker of the House
  7 18 
  7 19 
  7 20                                                             
  7 21                               MARY E. KRAMER
  7 22                               President of the Senate
  7 23 
  7 24    I hereby certify that this bill originated in the House and
  7 25 is known as House File 582, Seventy-ninth General Assembly.
  7 26 
  7 27 
  7 28                                                             
  7 29                               MARGARET THOMSON
  7 30                               Chief Clerk of the House
  7 31 Approved                , 2002
  7 32 
  7 33 
  7 34                            
  7 35 THOMAS J. VILSACK
  8  1 Governor
     

Text: HF00581                           Text: HF00583
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