Text: HF00130                           Text: HF00132
Text: HF00100 - HF00199                 Text: HF Index
Bills and Amendments: General Index     Bill History: General Index



House File 131

Partial Bill History

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Section 1.  Section 331.301, Code 1999, is amended by
  1  2 adding the following new subsection:
  1  3    NEW SUBSECTION.  15.  The county board of supervisors may
  1  4 review, evaluate, and approve or disapprove an application for
  1  5 the construction of an animal feeding operation structure
  1  6 which is part of a swine confinement feeding operation
  1  7 pursuant to a county review ordinance as provided in section
  1  8 331.309.
  1  9    Sec. 2.  NEW SECTION.  331.309  APPLICATIONS FOR SWINE
  1 10 CONFINEMENT FEEDING OPERATIONS – COUNTY REVIEW ORDINANCE.
  1 11    1.  A county board of supervisors may pass a county review
  1 12 ordinance allowing the board to review, evaluate, and approve
  1 13 or disapprove applications for construction permits for animal
  1 14 feeding operation structures which are part of swine
  1 15 confinement feeding operations as those terms are defined in
  1 16 section 455B.171.  The board shall receive applications for
  1 17 review and evaluation as provided in section 455B.200A.
  1 18    2.  The board shall adopt rules of procedure in accordance
  1 19 with the provisions of any ordinance passed by the board which
  1 20 shall be consistent with section 455B.200A.  The board may
  1 21 provide all interested persons with an opportunity to submit
  1 22 data, views, or arguments in writing.  The board may also hold
  1 23 public hearings regarding the application.
  1 24    3.  Within thirty days from the date that the application
  1 25 is received by the county, the county must approve the
  1 26 application, disapprove the application, or forward the
  1 27 application to the department without decision.  If
  1 28 notification of the decision on the application is not
  1 29 received by the department within the thirty-day period, the
  1 30 application shall be deemed to be forwarded without decision.
  1 31 If the county approves or disapproves the application, the
  1 32 county shall endorse its decision on the application.
  1 33    4.  a.  Regardless of the board's decision, the board may
  1 34 submit comments regarding compliance by the applicant with the
  1 35 legal requirements for the construction of the animal feeding
  2  1 operation structure as provided in section 455B.200A.
  2  2    b.  If a county disapproves an application, the county
  2  3 shall submit a written decision justifying all grounds for the
  2  4 disapproval.  A decision must be based on a finding that the
  2  5 construction of the animal feeding operation structure as
  2  6 proposed in the application violates a legal requirement or
  2  7 standard provided in chapter 455B, or rules adopted by the
  2  8 department under that chapter, and shall contain any
  2  9 supporting data.  The decision may include a report proposing
  2 10 recommendations regarding or changes to the application.
  2 11    5.  The county may be a party to an appeal of a board's
  2 12 disapproval by the swine confinement feeding operation appeals
  2 13 board as provided in section 455B.200C.
  2 14    Sec. 3.  NEW SECTION.  455A.6A  SWINE CONFINEMENT FEEDING
  2 15 OPERATION APPEALS BOARD – ESTABLISHMENT AND ADMINISTRATION.
  2 16    1.  A swine confinement feeding operation appeals board is
  2 17 established within the department.  The powers of the board
  2 18 are vested in and shall be exercised by five members.
  2 19    2.  The members shall include all of the following:
  2 20    a.  The director of the department of natural resources,
  2 21 who shall serve as chairperson of the board.
  2 22    b.  The state geologist serving as director of the Iowa
  2 23 geological survey established within the energy and geological
  2 24 resources division of the department of natural resources.
  2 25    c.  One member appointed by the animal agriculture
  2 26 consulting organization as established pursuant to section
  2 27 455A.6B.
  2 28    d.  Two members appointed by the governor who shall be the
  2 29 following:
  2 30    (1)  One person who is a member of an organization
  2 31 representing agricultural producers generally, if the person
  2 32 is actively engaged in livestock production.
  2 33    (2)  One person who is a member of an organization involved
  2 34 in the protection, preservation, or enhancement of the natural
  2 35 environment.
  3  1    3.  a.  The appointed members shall be confirmed by the
  3  2 senate pursuant to section 2.32.
  3  3    b.  The appointed members shall serve terms of three years
  3  4 beginning and ending as provided in section 69.19.  However,
  3  5 the governor shall appoint initial members to serve for less
  3  6 than three years to ensure members serve staggered terms.
  3  7 Appointments to the board shall be based upon the training,
  3  8 experience, and capacity of the appointees, and not upon
  3  9 political considerations, other than as provided in section
  3 10 69.16.
  3 11    c.  A vacancy on the board shall be filled in the same
  3 12 manner as an original appointment.  A person appointed to fill
  3 13 a vacancy shall serve only for the unexpired portion of the
  3 14 term.  An appointed member is eligible for reappointment.
  3 15    d.  An appointed member may be removed from office by the
  3 16 governor for misfeasance, malfeasance, willful neglect of
  3 17 duty, or other just cause, after notice and hearing, unless
  3 18 the notice and hearing is expressly waived in writing.
  3 19    4.  Three members of the board constitute a quorum and the
  3 20 affirmative vote of a majority of the members present is
  3 21 necessary for any substantive action to be taken by the board.
  3 22 The majority shall not include any member who has a conflict
  3 23 of interest and a statement by a member that the member has a
  3 24 conflict of interest is conclusive for this purpose.  A
  3 25 vacancy in the membership does not impair the right of a
  3 26 quorum to exercise all rights and perform all duties of the
  3 27 board.
  3 28    5.  The appointed members are entitled to receive a per
  3 29 diem as specified in section 7E.6 for each day spent in
  3 30 performance of duties as members, and shall be reimbursed for
  3 31 all actual and necessary expenses incurred in the performance
  3 32 of duties as members.
  3 33    6.  The board shall meet on a regular basis and at the call
  3 34 of the chairperson or upon the written request to the
  3 35 chairperson of two or more members.  The department shall
  4  1 staff the board.
  4  2    Sec. 4.  NEW SECTION.  455A.6B  ANIMAL AGRICULTURE
  4  3 CONSULTING ORGANIZATION.
  4  4    1.  The department shall request that the Iowa pork
  4  5 producers association, the Iowa cattlemen's association, the
  4  6 Iowa poultry association, the Iowa dairy products association,
  4  7 Iowa state university, the soil conservation division of the
  4  8 department of agriculture and land stewardship, the natural
  4  9 resources conservation service of the United States department
  4 10 of agriculture, and two organizations representing
  4 11 agricultural producers generally each appoint one member to
  4 12 consult with the department regarding the regulation of animal
  4 13 feeding operations under chapter 455B, including related rules
  4 14 adopted pursuant to chapter 455B, and the implementation of
  4 15 the regulation.  The department shall consult with these
  4 16 appointees in meetings which shall be conducted by the
  4 17 department, upon the call of the director of the department or
  4 18 the director's designee, or upon the request to the department
  4 19 of any three appointees.
  4 20    2.  This section is repealed on March 31, 2005.
  4 21    Sec. 5.  Section 455B.200A, subsections 1 and 3, Code 1999,
  4 22 are amended to read as follows:
  4 23    1.  The department shall issue permits for the
  4 24 construction, including the expansion, of animal feeding
  4 25 operation structures, including structures which are part of
  4 26 confinement feeding operations, as provided by rules adopted
  4 27 pursuant to section 455B.200.  The department shall issue a
  4 28 permit to an animal feeding operation if an application is
  4 29 submitted according to procedures required by the department
  4 30 and the application meets standards established by the
  4 31 department complies with legal requirements provided in this
  4 32 chapter and rules adopted by the department pursuant to this
  4 33 section, regardless of whether the animal feeding operation is
  4 34 required to obtain such a permit.  The department shall not
  4 35 require that a person obtain a permit for the construction of
  5  1 an animal feeding operation structure if the structure is part
  5  2 of a small animal feeding operation.  For purposes of this
  5  3 section, an animal feeding operation structure includes a
  5  4 manure storage structure.
  5  5    3.  The department shall not issue a A permit for the
  5  6 construction of three or more animal feeding operation
  5  7 structures shall not be approved unless the applicant files a
  5  8 statement as part of the application.  The statement must be
  5  9 approved by a professional engineer registered pursuant to
  5 10 chapter 542B certifying that the construction of the animal
  5 11 feeding operation structures will not impede the drainage
  5 12 through established drainage tile lines which cross property
  5 13 boundary lines unless measures are taken to reestablish the
  5 14 drainage prior to completion of construction.
  5 15    Sec. 6.  Section 455B.200A, Code 1999, is amended by adding
  5 16 the following new subsection:
  5 17    NEW SUBSECTION.  7A.  If a county has passed a county
  5 18 review ordinance adopted pursuant to section 331.309, the
  5 19 county may approve or disapprove a construction permit
  5 20 application according to the following procedures:
  5 21    a.  A county board of supervisors shall have thirty days to
  5 22 approve or disapprove the application.  If a county board of
  5 23 supervisors approves or does not disapprove the application,
  5 24 the department shall either approve or deny the application
  5 25 based on compliance with the requirements of this chapter and
  5 26 rules adopted by the department.  The department shall file
  5 27 the application that it approves and notify the county and the
  5 28 applicant of the approval and filing.  The department shall
  5 29 not approve an application which has been disapproved by a
  5 30 county board of supervisors.  If the county board of
  5 31 supervisors or the department disapproves the application, the
  5 32 department shall deny the application and notify the county
  5 33 and the applicant of the denial, including the right of the
  5 34 applicant to appeal under this subsection, and return any
  5 35 indemnity fee submitted with the application.
  6  1    b.  The applicant may appeal the denial of an application
  6  2 disapproved by a county board of supervisors or the department
  6  3 to the swine feeding operation confinement appeals board as
  6  4 provided in section 455B.200C.
  6  5    Sec. 7.  NEW SECTION.  455B.200C  APPEALS TO THE SWINE
  6  6 CONFINEMENT FEEDING OPERATION APPEALS BOARD.
  6  7    1.  The swine confinement feeding operation appeals board
  6  8 established pursuant to section 455A.6A shall consider appeals
  6  9 regarding applications for permits for the construction of
  6 10 animal feeding operation structures which are part of swine
  6 11 confinement feeding operations as provided in section
  6 12 455B.200A.
  6 13    a.  The board shall consider an appeal brought by an
  6 14 applicant for the denial of an application based on the
  6 15 disapproval of the application by a county board of
  6 16 supervisors or the department under section 455B.200A.
  6 17    b.  The applicant must submit a petition to the board on
  6 18 forms and according to procedures required by the department.
  6 19 The applicant must file the petition of appeal within twenty
  6 20 days of receipt of the notice of denial by the department as
  6 21 provided in section 455B.200A.
  6 22    2.  Upon receipt of a petition by the applicant, the board
  6 23 shall consider the appeal.  The board shall deliver notice of
  6 24 the appeal to the applicant and the county board of
  6 25 supervisors as provided by rules adopted by the department.
  6 26 The board shall conduct an inquiry or investigation as the
  6 27 board deems necessary to determine if the application complies
  6 28 with all requirements and standards of chapter 455B, including
  6 29 rules adopted by the department.
  6 30    3.  An appeal is not a contested case proceeding under
  6 31 chapter 17A.  The board may do all of the following:
  6 32    a.  Hear evidence presented by the applicant and the
  6 33 county.
  6 34    b.  Require persons, including the applicant, to appear in
  6 35 order to be examined under oath.  If the board requires a
  7  1 person to appear and testify under oath, a transcript shall be
  7  2 made of the testimony.
  7  3    c.  Appoint a member of the department or request an
  7  4 administrative law judge to receive evidence which may include
  7  5 testimony under oath, and to issue a proposed decision to
  7  6 approve or disapprove an application for a permit.  The board
  7  7 may affirm, reverse, or modify the proposed decision to
  7  8 approve or disapprove the application for the permit.
  7  9    4.  The board or a person appointed by the board to
  7 10 consider the appeal shall compile a record of the appeal.  The
  7 11 record shall include all of the following:
  7 12    a.  Any evidence received or considered.
  7 13    b.  The application endorsed with the county's disapproval,
  7 14 and the county's decision explaining grounds for disapproving
  7 15 the application.
  7 16    c.  Records or transcripts of testimony.
  7 17    d.  All submissions and findings of fact.
  7 18    e.  A decision by the board or a person appointed by the
  7 19 board, and any decision of the board affirming, reversing, or
  7 20 modifying a proposed decision by a person appointed by the
  7 21 board.
  7 22    5.  Findings of fact shall be based solely on the evidence
  7 23 in the record and on matters officially noticed in the record.
  7 24    6.  If upon appeal the board determines that the county
  7 25 board of supervisors or the department acted arbitrarily,
  7 26 capriciously, or without reasonable cause in disapproving the
  7 27 application, the board shall reverse the denial and order the
  7 28 application to be approved and filed with any modifications or
  7 29 conditions established by the board.
  7 30    7.  Upon final action on the appeal by the board, the
  7 31 records shall be forwarded to the department.  The applicant
  7 32 and county board of supervisors shall be notified of the
  7 33 decision by certified mail.  The notice shall include the
  7 34 decision of the board or any decision of the board affirming,
  7 35 reversing, or modifying a proposed decision by a person
  8  1 appointed by the board.
  8  2    8.  An applicant may seek judicial review of a board's
  8  3 decision, as if the decision were the department's final
  8  4 agency action under chapter 17A.  A county board of
  8  5 supervisors may seek judicial review of a decision to reverse
  8  6 the denial of an application that was disapproved by the
  8  7 county board of supervisors as provided in chapter 17A.  A
  8  8 petition for judicial review may be filed in the district
  8  9 court of the county where the animal feeding operation
  8 10 structure was proposed to be constructed.  
  8 11                           EXPLANATION
  8 12    The bill amends the current procedure for approving or
  8 13 disapproving an application for a permit for the construction
  8 14 of an animal feeding operation structure which is part of a
  8 15 confinement feeding operation under Code section 455B.200A.
  8 16 Current law provides that the department of natural resources
  8 17 approves or disapproves an application.  A county board of
  8 18 supervisors may make comments to the department and appeal the
  8 19 department's decision to the environmental protection
  8 20 commission with judicial review by the district court.
  8 21    This bill provides that a county board of supervisors may
  8 22 also review, evaluate, and approve or disapprove the
  8 23 application.  If the board of supervisors approves or does not
  8 24 disapprove the application, the department must either approve
  8 25 or disapprove the application.  If the department approves the
  8 26 application, the department must file the application and
  8 27 notify the county and the applicant of the approval and
  8 28 filing.  If the county board of supervisors or the department
  8 29 disapproves the application, the department must terminate the
  8 30 application and notify the county and the applicant of the
  8 31 termination, including the right of the applicant to appeal.
  8 32 The department cannot approve an application disapproved by
  8 33 the county.
  8 34    The bill establishes a swine confinement feeding operation
  8 35 appeals board composed of the director of the department of
  9  1 natural resources, the state geologist, one member approved by
  9  2 the animal agriculture consulting organization, and two
  9  3 members appointed by the governor, including a person who is a
  9  4 member of an organization representing agricultural producers
  9  5 generally and a person who is a member of an organization
  9  6 involved in the protection, preservation, or enhancement of
  9  7 the natural environment.  The bill establishes a number of
  9  8 procedures available to the board for considering the appeal.
  9  9 If the board determines that the county board of supervisors
  9 10 or the department acted arbitrarily, capriciously, or without
  9 11 reasonable cause in disapproving the application, the board
  9 12 must reverse the denial and order the application to be filed
  9 13 with any modifications or conditions established by the board.
  9 14 The bill provides that an applicant may seek judicial review
  9 15 of a board's decision.  A county board of supervisors may also
  9 16 seek judicial review of a decision to reverse the denial of an
  9 17 application that was disapproved by the county board of
  9 18 supervisors.  
  9 19 LSB 1497YH 78
  9 20 da/jw/5
     

Text: HF00130                           Text: HF00132
Text: HF00100 - HF00199                 Text: HF Index
Bills and Amendments: General Index     Bill History: General Index

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