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Senate File 2347

Partial Bill History

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Section 1.  Section 7D.10A, Code 1999, is amended to read
  1  2 as follows:
  1  3    7D.10A  ALLOCATION TO MANURE STORAGE THE ANIMAL FEEDING
  1  4 OPERATION INDEMNITY FUND.
  1  5    If moneys are not sufficient to support the manure storage
  1  6 animal feeding operation indemnity fund as provided in chapter
  1  7 455J, the executive council may allocate from moneys in the
  1  8 general fund of the state, which are not otherwise obligated
  1  9 or encumbered, an amount to the manure storage animal feeding
  1 10 operation indemnity fund as provided under section 455J.2.
  1 11 However, not more than a total of one million dollars shall be
  1 12 allocated to the manure storage animal feeding operation
  1 13 indemnity fund at any time.
  1 14    Sec. 2.  Section 159.1, Code 1999, is amended by adding the
  1 15 following new subsection:
  1 16    NEW SUBSECTION.  2A.  "Animal feeding operation" means the
  1 17 same as defined in section 455B.161.
  1 18    Sec. 3.  NEW SECTION.  159.32  EMERGENCY ORDER.
  1 19    The department may issue an emergency order for the care
  1 20 and feeding of animals kept in an animal feeding operation as
  1 21 provided in this section.
  1 22    1.  The order shall only apply to an animal feeding
  1 23 operation that keeps five hundred or more animal units as
  1 24 defined in section 455J.1.  However, regardless of the number
  1 25 of animal units kept at the animal feeding operation, the
  1 26 order shall apply to an animal feeding operation which keeps
  1 27 more than five hundred cattle, one thousand swine, or twenty
  1 28 thousand chickens or turkeys.
  1 29    2.  The department may only issue an emergency order under
  1 30 this section after receiving a petition by a county board of
  1 31 supervisors in the county where the animal feeding operation
  1 32 is located.  The petition must include all of the following:
  1 33    a.  A description of the animal feeding operation,
  1 34 including its address and the name of its owner.
  1 35    b.  A statement providing that the county will relinquish
  2  1 the right to rescue or maintain neglected livestock as
  2  2 provided in section 717.2A, or relinquish any claim for
  2  3 maintenance provided to the neglected livestock according to
  2  4 the terms of the emergency order.
  2  5    c.  A statement by a veterinarian licensed pursuant to
  2  6 chapter 169 certifying that there is a clear, present, and
  2  7 impending danger to the health of the animals due to a failure
  2  8 to provide the animals care and feeding consistent with
  2  9 customary animal husbandry practices.
  2 10    3.  The department may require that the state veterinarian
  2 11 conduct an inspection of the animal feeding operation as
  2 12 determined necessary by the department prior to issuing the
  2 13 emergency order.  The department may require inspections of
  2 14 the animals by a state veterinarian during any period that the
  2 15 emergency order is in effect.  A county sheriff shall take all
  2 16 actions necessary in order to rescue animals as directed by
  2 17 the department.  The law enforcement officer may enter onto an
  2 18 animal feeding operation if the officer obtains a search
  2 19 warrant issued by a court, or enters onto the premises in a
  2 20 manner consistent with the laws of this state and the United
  2 21 States, including Article I, section 8 of the Constitution of
  2 22 the State of Iowa, or Amendment 4 to the Constitution of the
  2 23 United States.
  2 24    4.  An emergency order is binding and effective
  2 25 immediately, unless the order is modified, vacated, or stayed
  2 26 at an administrative hearing or by a district court.  The
  2 27 emergency order shall be continued, modified, or revoked
  2 28 within thirty days.  If the department is appointed as a
  2 29 receiver pursuant to section 159.32, the emergency order shall
  2 30 continue until the receivership expires.
  2 31    5.  The emergency order may provide for any of the
  2 32 following:
  2 33    a.  Reimbursement of expenses incurred by the county in
  2 34 providing maintenance to neglected livestock as provided in
  2 35 section 717.5, if the county subrogates its right to receive
  3  1 moneys from the disposition of the animals under that section.
  3  2    b.  Rescuing, maintaining, and disposing of animals kept in
  3  3 the animal feeding operation in the same manner as a local
  3  4 authority as provided in sections 717.2A and 717.5, if the
  3  5 county subrogates its right to receive moneys from the
  3  6 disposition of the animals under that section.
  3  7    c.  Authorization under receivership as provided in section
  3  8 159.33.
  3  9    Sec. 4.  NEW SECTION.  159.33  RECEIVERSHIP.
  3 10    1.  Upon issuance of an emergency order pursuant to section
  3 11 159.32, the department may file a petition in the district
  3 12 court requesting that the department be appointed as a
  3 13 receiver to take custody of the animals, to provide for the
  3 14 care and feeding of the animals as provided in section 159.32,
  3 15 and to provide for the disposition of the animals.  The
  3 16 petition shall be filed in the county in which the animal
  3 17 feeding operation is located.
  3 18    2.  The district court shall appoint the department as
  3 19 receiver, if the court determines that there is a clear,
  3 20 present, and impending danger to the health of the animals due
  3 21 to a failure to provide the animals care and feeding
  3 22 consistent with customary animal husbandry practices.  The
  3 23 hearing shall be a civil proceeding.  If the case is related
  3 24 to a criminal proceeding, the disposition shall not be part of
  3 25 that proceeding and shall not be considered a criminal penalty
  3 26 imposed on a person found in violation of section 717.2.
  3 27    3.  A petition filed by the department under subsection 1
  3 28 shall be accompanied by the department's plan for disposition
  3 29 of the animals, including the sale of all or part of the
  3 30 animals for the benefit of the owner of the animals, the owner
  3 31 of the animal feeding operation, and creditors.
  3 32    4.  The department may employ or retain a merchandiser to
  3 33 effect the sale of the animals.
  3 34    5.  The department is entitled to reimbursement out of the
  3 35 sale of the animals held in receivership for all expenses
  4  1 incurred as court costs or in handling and disposing of
  4  2 animals, and for all other costs directly attributable to the
  4  3 receivership.  The right of reimbursement of the department is
  4  4 prior to any claims against the animals or proceeds of sales
  4  5 of the animals.
  4  6    6.  When the plan of disposition is approved by the court
  4  7 and executed by the department, the department shall be
  4  8 discharged and the receivership terminated.  At the
  4  9 termination of the receivership, the department shall file a
  4 10 final report containing the details of its actions, together
  4 11 with such additional information as the court may require.
  4 12    Sec. 5.  NEW SECTION.  159.34  LIEN.
  4 13    1.  A statutory lien is imposed on all property of an
  4 14 animal feeding operation subject to receivership under section
  4 15 159.33.  The lien shall arise when the department is appointed
  4 16 receiver, and shall terminate when the receivership
  4 17 terminates.
  4 18    2.  To perfect the lien, the department must file a lien
  4 19 statement with the office of the county recorder and the
  4 20 secretary of state.  The lien statement shall disclose the
  4 21 name of the animal feeding operation owner, and the address of
  4 22 the animal feeding operation.  The lien amount shall be the
  4 23 department's estimate of the final cost of administering the
  4 24 receivership reduced by the amount received by the department
  4 25 from the disposition of the animals.
  4 26    3.  A lien perfected under this section is superior to and
  4 27 shall have priority over a conflicting lien or security
  4 28 interest in the property, including a lien or security
  4 29 interest that was perfected prior to the creation of the lien
  4 30 under this section.
  4 31    Sec. 6.  NEW SECTION.  159.35  ANIMAL FEEDING OPERATION
  4 32 INDEMNITY FUND.
  4 33    Upon the issuance of an emergency order pursuant to section
  4 34 159.32, the department may order the transfer of any
  4 35 unobligated amount deposited into the animal feeding
  5  1 operation's indemnity fund which is necessary in order to pay
  5  2 for costs associated with carrying out the emergency order.
  5  3 The department shall transfer any unexpended moneys into the
  5  4 fund upon the termination of the emergency order.
  5  5    Sec. 7.  Section 455B.109, subsection 4, Code 1999, is
  5  6 amended to read as follows:
  5  7    4.  All civil penalties assessed by the department and
  5  8 interest on the penalties shall be deposited in the general
  5  9 fund of the state.  However, civil penalties assessed by the
  5 10 department and interest on penalties, arising out of
  5 11 violations committed by animal feeding operations under
  5 12 division II, part 2, shall be deposited in the manure storage
  5 13 animal feeding operation indemnity fund as created in section
  5 14 455J.2.  Civil penalties assessed by the department and
  5 15 interest on the penalties arising out of violations committed
  5 16 by animal feeding operations under division III, which may be
  5 17 assessed pursuant to section 455B.191, shall be deposited in
  5 18 the manure storage animal feeding operation indemnity fund as
  5 19 created in section 455J.2.
  5 20    Sec. 8.  Section 455B.191, subsection 8, Code 1999, is
  5 21 amended to read as follows:
  5 22    8.  Moneys assessed and collected in civil penalties and
  5 23 interest earned on civil penalties, arising out of a violation
  5 24 involving an animal feeding operation, shall be deposited in
  5 25 the manure storage animal feeding operation indemnity fund as
  5 26 created in section 455J.2.
  5 27    Sec. 9.  Section 455B.200A, subsection 2, paragraph a, Code
  5 28 1999, is amended to read as follows:
  5 29    a.  An indemnity fee as provided in section 455J.3 which
  5 30 the department shall deposit into the manure storage animal
  5 31 feeding operation indemnity fund created in section 455J.2.
  5 32    Sec. 10.  Section 455I.6, subsection 2, Code 1999, is
  5 33 amended to read as follows:
  5 34    2.  Moneys collected from the assessment of civil penalties
  5 35 and interest on civil penalties as provided for in this
  6  1 section shall be deposited in the manure storage animal
  6  2 feeding operation indemnity fund as created in section 455J.2.
  6  3    Sec. 11.  Section 455J.1, subsection 5, Code 1999, is
  6  4 amended to read as follows:
  6  5    5.  "Fund" means the manure storage animal feeding
  6  6 operation indemnity fund created in section 455J.2.
  6  7    Sec. 12.  Section 455J.2, subsections 1 and 3, Code 1999,
  6  8 are amended to read as follows:
  6  9    1.  A manure storage indemnity An animal feeding operation
  6 10 indemnity fund is created as a separate fund in the state
  6 11 treasury under the control of the department.  The general
  6 12 fund of the state is not liable for claims presented against
  6 13 the fund.
  6 14    3.  The moneys collected under this section shall be
  6 15 deposited in the fund and shall be appropriated to the
  6 16 department for the exclusive purpose of providing moneys for
  6 17 following purposes:
  6 18    a.  Supporting programs as provided for in this chapter,
  6 19 including providing for the cleanup of abandoned facilities as
  6 20 provided in section 455J.5, and to pay the department for
  6 21 costs related to administering the provisions of this chapter.
  6 22 For each fiscal year, the department shall not use more than
  6 23 one percent of the total amount which is available in the fund
  6 24 or ten thousand dollars, whichever is less, to pay for the
  6 25 costs of administration.
  6 26    b.  Paying for administrative costs associated with an
  6 27 emergency order issued by the department of agriculture and
  6 28 land stewardship pursuant to section 159.32.
  6 29    Moneys in the fund shall not be subject to appropriation or
  6 30 expenditure for any other purpose than provided in this
  6 31 section.
  6 32    Sec. 13.  Section 455J.2, subsection 5, paragraph b, Code
  6 33 1999, is amended to read as follows:
  6 34    b.  The executive council may allocate moneys from the
  6 35 general fund of the state as provided in section 7D.10A in an
  7  1 amount necessary to support the fund, including payment of
  7  2 claims as provided in section 455J.5 in order to support a
  7  3 program provided in this chapter or an emergency order issued
  7  4 by the department of agriculture and land stewardship pursuant
  7  5 to section 159.32.  However, an allocation of moneys from the
  7  6 general fund of the state shall be made only if the amount of
  7  7 moneys in the fund, which are not obligated or encumbered, and
  7  8 not counting the department's estimate of the cost to the fund
  7  9 for pending or unsettled claims and any amount required to be
  7 10 credited to the general fund of the state under this
  7 11 subsection, is less than one million dollars.
  7 12    Sec. 14.  NEW SECTION.  717.7  DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
  7 13 AND LAND STEWARDSHIP – EMERGENCY ORDER.
  7 14    The department of agriculture and land stewardship may
  7 15 provide for the rescue and disposition of neglected animals as
  7 16 provided in section 159.32.  
  7 17                           EXPLANATION
  7 18    This bill provides that the department of agriculture and
  7 19 land stewardship may issue an emergency order for the care and
  7 20 feeding of livestock kept in animal feeding operations.  The
  7 21 order applies to an animal feeding operation that keeps 500 or
  7 22 more animal units as defined in Code section 455J.1.  The bill
  7 23 provides that, regardless of the number of animal units kept
  7 24 at the animal feeding operation, the order shall apply to an
  7 25 animal feeding operation which keeps more than 500 cattle,
  7 26 1,000 swine, or 20,000 chickens or turkeys.
  7 27    The bill provides that the county board of supervisors in
  7 28 the county where the animal feeding operation is located must
  7 29 petition the department.  The bill provides that the emergency
  7 30 order may provide for reimbursement of expenses incurred by a
  7 31 county in providing maintenance to neglected livestock as
  7 32 provided in Code section 717.5, if the county subrogates its
  7 33 right to receive moneys from the disposition of the animals
  7 34 under that section.  The bill allows the department to rescue,
  7 35 maintain, and dispose of animals in the same manner that a
  8  1 county may rescue, maintain, or dispose of the animals under
  8  2 those Code sections.  It also authorizes the department to
  8  3 petition a court to be appointed as a receiver of the animals,
  8  4 in order to take custody of the animals, and to provide for
  8  5 their disposition according to a plan approved by the court.
  8  6 The bill provides for the reimbursement to the department for
  8  7 costs related to administration.
  8  8    The bill imposes a statutory lien on all property of an
  8  9 animal feeding operation subject to receivership.  The bill
  8 10 provides procedures for filing the lien.  The bill provides
  8 11 that the lien is superior to and shall have priority over a
  8 12 conflicting lien or security interest in the property,
  8 13 including a lien or security interest that was perfected prior
  8 14 to the creation of the lien under this provision of the bill.
  8 15 The bill also authorizes the department to order the transfer
  8 16 of any unobligated moneys in the manure storage indemnity fund
  8 17 which the bill renames as the animal feeding operation
  8 18 indemnity fund.  
  8 19 LSB 6798SV 78
  8 20 da/cf/24.1
     

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