Text: HSB00754                          Text: HSB00756
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House Study Bill 755

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Section 1.  Section 422.7, Code 1999, is amended by adding
  1  2 the following new subsection:
  1  3    NEW SUBSECTION.  35.  a.  For purposes of this subsection:
  1  4    (1)  "Capital stock" means voting and nonvoting common and
  1  5 preferred stock and stock options issue pursuant to an
  1  6 incentive stock option plan.  "Capital stock" does not include
  1  7 stock rights, stock warrants, or debt securities.
  1  8    (2)  "Corporation" means any of the following:
  1  9    (a)  A corporation which at the time of the first sale or
  1 10 exchange for which an election is made under paragraph "c" has
  1 11 been in existence and actively doing business in Iowa for at
  1 12 least three years.
  1 13    (b)  A corporation which is a member of an affiliated
  1 14 group, as defined in section 1504(a) of the Internal Revenue
  1 15 Code, which group includes a corporation described in
  1 16 subparagraph subdivision (a).
  1 17    (c)  A predecessor or successor corporation of a
  1 18 corporation described in subparagraph subdivision (a).  A
  1 19 corporation is a predecessor or successor corporation if the
  1 20 corporation was a party to a reorganization that was entirely
  1 21 or substantially income tax free and that occurred during or
  1 22 after the employment of the taxpayer making an election under
  1 23 paragraph "c".
  1 24    (3)  "Incentive stock option" means the same as defined in
  1 25 section 422(b) of the Internal Revenue Code.
  1 26    b.  For purposes of this subsection, the corporation
  1 27 issuing capital stock for which an election under paragraph
  1 28 "c" is made shall, at the time of the first sale or exchange
  1 29 for which the election is made, have at least five
  1 30 shareholders and at least two shareholders or groups of
  1 31 shareholders who are not related to each other and each of
  1 32 which owns at least five percent of the capital stock.
  1 33    For purposes of this paragraph "b", two persons shall be
  1 34 considered to be related when, under section 318 of the
  1 35 Internal Revenue Code, one is a person who owns, directly or
  2  1 indirectly, capital stock that if directly owned would be
  2  2 attributed to the other person or is the spouse, child,
  2  3 parent, grandparent, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, cousin,
  2  4 niece, or nephew of the other person who owns capital stock
  2  5 either directly or indirectly.
  2  6    c.  (1)  An individual may elect to subtract one-half of
  2  7 the capital gain from the sale or exchange of capital stock of
  2  8 a corporation acquired by the individual on account of
  2  9 employment by that corporation or while employed by that
  2 10 corporation.  However, for tax years beginning in the 2000
  2 11 calendar year, the amount that may be subtracted is one-fourth
  2 12 of such capital gain.
  2 13    (2)  (a)  Each individual shall be entitled to two
  2 14 elections under subparagraph (1) during the individual's
  2 15 lifetime for the capital stock of two corporations.
  2 16    (b)  The election applies only to the tax year for which
  2 17 the election was made and applies to all sales and exchanges
  2 18 in the tax year for which the election was made of capital
  2 19 stock in the same corporation which was acquired as provided
  2 20 in subparagraph (1).
  2 21    (c)  After the individual makes an election for the tax
  2 22 year, the election shall also apply to the sale or exchange in
  2 23 that tax year of capital stock of the corporation which had
  2 24 been transferred by inter vivos gift from the individual to
  2 25 the individual's spouse or issue or to a trust for the benefit
  2 26 of the individual's spouse or issue if the capital stock was
  2 27 acquired as provided in subparagraph (1).  This provision
  2 28 applies in the case of the spouse, only if the spouse was
  2 29 married to such individual on the date of sale or exchange or
  2 30 the date of death of the individual.  If the individual dies
  2 31 without making an election, the surviving spouse or, if there
  2 32 is no surviving spouse, the oldest surviving issue may make
  2 33 the election for capital stock that would have qualified under
  2 34 this subparagraph subdivision.
  2 35    d.  An election under paragraph "c" shall be made by
  3  1 including a written statement with the taxpayer's Iowa income
  3  2 tax return for the tax year for which the election is made.
  3  3 The written statement shall identify the corporation that
  3  4 issued the stock, the grounds for the election under this
  3  5 subsection, and that the taxpayer elects to have this
  3  6 subsection apply to sales and exchanges in that tax year.
  3  7    e.  The deduction under this subsection is in lieu of any
  3  8 deduction allowable under section 1202 of the Internal Revenue
  3  9 Code for the capital gain from the sale or exchange of the
  3 10 same capital stock.
  3 11    Sec. 2.  EFFECTIVE AND RETROACTIVE APPLICABILITY DATE.
  3 12 This Act, being deemed of immediate importance, takes effect
  3 13 upon enactment and applies retroactively to January 1, 2000,
  3 14 for tax years beginning on or after that date.  
  3 15                           EXPLANATION
  3 16    This bill provides a deduction under the individual income
  3 17 tax of 50 percent (25 percent for the 2000 tax year) of the
  3 18 capital gain from the sale or exchange of capital stock of a
  3 19 corporation required by the taxpayer on account of employment
  3 20 by the corporation or acquired while employed by the
  3 21 corporation.  The taxpayer must make an election to take the
  3 22 deduction and the election only applies for that tax year.  A
  3 23 taxpayer may make two elections for two different corporations
  3 24 during the taxpayer's lifetime.  The election would also apply
  3 25 to stock sold during that tax year which was previously
  3 26 granted to a spouse or issue of the taxpayer or to a trust for
  3 27 the benefit of a spouse or issue of the taxpayer.
  3 28    The deduction is in lieu of the deduction that may be
  3 29 allowable under the Internal Revenue Code for sale or exchange
  3 30 of stock in a small business held for five years.
  3 31    The bill takes effect upon enactment and applies
  3 32 retroactively to January 1, 2000, for tax years beginning on
  3 33 or after that date.  
  3 34 LSB 6504HC 78
  3 35 mg/cls/14
     

Text: HSB00754                          Text: HSB00756
Text: HSB00700 - HSB00799               Text: HSB Index
Bills and Amendments: General Index     Bill History: General Index

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