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12 a. "Alcohol" means ethanol, isopropanol, or 13 methanol. 14 b. "Drug" means a substance considered unlawful 15 under the federal Controlled Substances Act, 21 U.S.C. 16 "/g" 801 et seq. 17 c. "Employee" means a person in the service of an 18 employer. 19 d. "Employer" means a person which has one or more 20 employees employed in the same business, or in or 21 about the same establishment, in this state. 22 e. "Good faith" means reasonable reliance on 23 facts. 24 f. "Medical review officer" means a physician 25 licensed to practice medicine and surgery or 26 osteopathic medicine and surgery in any state of the 27 United States, responsible for receiving laboratory 28 results generated by an employer's drug testing 29 program, who is independent from the employer and is 30 agreed upon by representatives of the employer and the 31 employees, and who has knowledge of substance abuse 32 disorders and has appropriate medical training to 33 interpret and evaluate an individual's confirmed 34 positive test result together with the individual's 35 medical history and any other relevant biomedical 36 information. 37 g. "Prospective employee" means a person who has 38 made application, whether written or oral, to an 39 employer to become an employee and who has received a 40 bona fide offer of employment from the employer. 41 h. "Reasonable suspicion drug or alcohol testing" 42 means drug or alcohol testing based upon evidence 43 which would cause a reasonable person to conclude that 44 an employee is using or has used alcohol or other 45 drugs and which use impairs the employee's performance 46 while on the job in violation of the employer's 47 written policy. For purposes of this paragraph, 48 evidence may include, but is not limited to, any of 49 the following: 50 (1) Observable phenomena while at work such as Page 2 1 direct observation of alcohol or other drug use or 2 abuse or of the physical symptoms or manifestations of 3 being impaired due to alcohol or other drug use. 4 (2) Abnormal conduct or erratic behavior while at 5 work or a significant deterioration in work 6 performance. 7 (3) A report of alcohol or other drug use while at 8 work provided by a reliable and credible source. 9 (4) Evidence that an individual has tampered with 10 the individual's own drug or alcohol test during the 11 individual's employment with the current employer.
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