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4 "Section 1. NEW SECTION. 651A.1 WHO MAY BRING 5 ACTION. 6 An action to recover just compensation for an 7 inverse condemnation of private farm property may be 8 brought by any person having an ownership interest in 9 the private farm property. 10 Sec. 2. NEW SECTION. 651A.2 DEFINITIONS. 11 As used in this chapter, unless the context 12 otherwise requires: 13 1. "Constitutional taking" means that due to a 14 governmental action, private farm property is taken in 15 such a manner that compensation to the owner is 16 required by either the fifth or fourteenth amendment 17 to the Constitution of the United States, or article 18 I, section 18, of the Constitution of the State of 19 Iowa. 20 2. "Farm operation" means a condition or activity 21 which occurs on a farm in connection with the 22 production of agricultural commodities, including, but 23 not limited to, the raising, harvesting, drying, or 24 storage of crops; the maintenance of pasture or 25 grassland; the care or feeding of livestock including 26 poultry; the handling or transportation of crops or 27 livestock including poultry; the production of eggs or 28 milk; the production of fruit or other horticultural 29 crops; the treatment or disposal of wastes resulting 30 from livestock; the creation of noise, odor, dust, or 31 fumes; the operation of machinery and irrigation 32 pumps; ground and aerial seeding and spraying; the 33 application of pesticides as defined in section 206.2; 34 and the employment and use of labor. 35 3. a. "Governmental action" means any of the 36 following: 37 (1) Rules of a state agency adopted pursuant to 38 chapter 17A that, if enforced against private farm 39 property, would directly limit the use of private farm 40 property. 41 (2) Conditions, requirements, or limitations for 42 licenses or permits issued or granted by a state 43 agency which, if applied to private farm property, 44 directly limits the use of the private farm property. 45 (3) Required dedications or exactions from owners 46 of private farm property by a state agency. 47 b. "Governmental action" does not include any of 48 the following: 49 (1) Activities as to which the power of eminent 50 domain is formally exercised. Page 2 1 (2) The repeal or amendment of rules which results 2 in the discontinuation of government programs or 3 changes to rules which lessen the interference with 4 the use of private farm property.
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