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Senate File 402

Partial Bill History

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Section 1.  Section 169A.1, Code 1995, is amended to read
  1  2 as follows:
  1  3    169A.1  DEFINITIONS.
  1  4    When used in this chapter:
  1  5    1.  "Brand" means an identification mark that is burned
  1  6 into the hide of a live animal by a hot iron or another method
  1  7 approved by the secretary.  A brand shall include a cryo-
  1  8 brand.
  1  9    2. "Cryo-branding" "Cryo-brand" means a brand produced by
  1 10 application of extreme cold temperature.
  1 11    3.  "Person" means an individual, firm, association,
  1 12 partnership, or corporation; the singular shall also mean the
  1 13 plural where applicable.
  1 14    3.  "Livestock" means horses, cattle, sheep, mules, or
  1 15 asses.
  1 16    Sec. 2.  Section 169A.2, Code 1995, is amended to read as
  1 17 follows:
  1 18    169A.2  ADOPTION OF BRAND.
  1 19    Any person having cattle, sheep, horses, mules, or asses
  1 20 shall have the right to owning livestock may adopt a brand for
  1 21 the use of which the purpose of branding the livestock.  The
  1 22 person shall have the exclusive right to use the brand in this
  1 23 state, after recording such the brand as provided in sections
  1 24 169A.4 and 169A.6 or 169A.9.
  1 25    Sec. 3.  Section 169A.3, Code 1995, is amended to read as
  1 26 follows:
  1 27    169A.3  MUST BE RECORDED.
  1 28    No evidence Evidence of an animal's ownership shall not be
  1 29 established in court by the animal's brand, shall be permitted
  1 30 in any court in this state unless the animal is livestock, the
  1 31 brand shall be complies with the requirements of this chapter,
  1 32 and the brand is recorded as provided in sections 169A.4 and
  1 33 169A.6 or 169A.9.  In no case shall cryo-brands be accepted as
  1 34 evidence of ownership.
  1 35    Sec. 4.  Section 169A.6, Code 1995, is amended to read as
  2  1 follows:
  2  2    169A.6  CERTIFIED COPIES COPY FURNISHED.
  2  3    As soon as the brand is recorded by the secretary, the
  2  4 secretary shall furnish the owner thereof of the brand with
  2  5 two a certified copies copy of the record of such the brand.
  2  6    Sec. 5.  Section 169A.7, Code 1995, is amended to read as
  2  7 follows:
  2  8    169A.7  UNLAWFUL USE OF BRAND &endash; PENALTY.
  2  9    It shall be unlawful to A person shall not use any brand
  2 10 for branding any horses, cattle, sheep, mules, or asses
  2 11 livestock, unless the brand has been recorded as provided by
  2 12 this chapter.  Hot brands and cryo-brands A person may use an
  2 13 unrecorded hot brand or an unrecorded cryo-brand, consisting
  2 14 only of Arabic numerals only, may be used if the person uses
  2 15 the unrecorded brand in conjunction with the person's recorded
  2 16 brands brand, and only for within the herd identification and
  2 17 as such shall not be recorded; and when so used purposes of
  2 18 identifying animals within a herd.  However, the unrecorded
  2 19 brand shall not be evidence of ownership.  Anyone A person
  2 20 convicted of violating this section shall be guilty of a
  2 21 simple an aggravated misdemeanor.
  2 22    Sec. 6.  Section 169A.10, Code 1995, is amended to read as
  2 23 follows:
  2 24    169A.10  EVIDENCE OF OWNERSHIP.
  2 25    In all suits a suit at law or equity or in any criminal
  2 26 proceedings in which the title to animals livestock is an
  2 27 issue, the a certified copies copy recorded as provided for in
  2 28 section 169A.6 or 169A.9 shall be prima facie evidence of the
  2 29 ownership of such animal the livestock by the person in whose
  2 30 name the brand is recorded.  Disputes in A dispute involving
  2 31 the custody or ownership of branded animals livestock branded
  2 32 under this chapter shall be investigated, on request, by the
  2 33 sheriff of the county where the animals are livestock is
  2 34 located and the.  The sheriff may call upon the services of an
  2 35 authorized person, approved by the secretary of agriculture,
  3  1 in reading the brands on animals.  The cost of such the
  3  2 services shall be borne paid by the person requesting the
  3  3 investigation.  The results of the sheriff's investigation
  3  4 shall be a public record and be is admissible in as evidence.
  3  5    Sec. 7.  Section 169A.11, Code 1995, is amended to read as
  3  6 follows:
  3  7    169A.11  PUBLICATION OF BRANDS LIST.
  3  8    It shall be the duty of the The secretary from time to time
  3  9 to shall cause to be published in book form a list of all
  3 10 brands on record at the time of such the publication.  Such
  3 11 The secretary may supplement the lists may be supplemented
  3 12 from time to time.  The publication shall contain a facsimile
  3 13 of all brands recorded and the owner's name and post-office
  3 14 address.  The records shall be arranged in convenient form for
  3 15 reference.  It shall be the duty of the The secretary to send
  3 16 shall deliver one copy of the brand book and supplements to
  3 17 the county recorder sheriff of each county.  Such The books
  3 18 and supplements shall be delivered without cost to the county
  3 19 and.  The books and supplements shall be kept as a matter of
  3 20 public record records as provided in chapter 22.  The
  3 21 secretary may sell the books and supplements may be sold to
  3 22 the general public at the cost of printing and mailing each
  3 23 book.
  3 24    Sec. 8.  Section 169A.13, Code 1995, is amended to read as
  3 25 follows:
  3 26    169A.13  FEE EACH FIFTH YEAR.
  3 27    Each owner of a brand of record beginning on January 1,
  3 28 1970, shall pay to the secretary a fee of five dollars and a
  3 29 renewal fee on January 1 of each fifth year after the payment
  3 30 of the five dollar fee, or on January 1 of each fifth year
  3 31 following the original recording of a brand recorded after
  3 32 June 30, 1975.  The amount of the renewal fee required for
  3 33 January 1, 1976, and each year thereafter shall be established
  3 34 by rule of the secretary pursuant to chapter 17A.  Such The
  3 35 amount of the fee shall be based upon the administrative costs
  4  1 of maintaining the brand program provided for in this chapter.
  4  2 It shall be the duty of the The secretary to shall notify
  4  3 every owner of a brand of record at least thirty days prior to
  4  4 the date of the renewal period.  The secretary shall give a
  4  5 receipt for all such payments made and if any If the owner of
  4  6 a brand of record shall fail, refuse, or neglect to does not
  4  7 pay such the fee by July 1 of each year in which it is due,
  4  8 such the owner shall forfeit the brand shall become forfeited
  4  9 and no the brand shall no longer carried in the record be
  4 10 recorded.  Any such A forfeited brand shall not be issued to
  4 11 any other person within a period of less than for five or more
  4 12 years following date of forfeiture.
  4 13    Sec. 9.  NEW SECTION.  169A.16  ELIMINATION OF COMPETING
  4 14 BRANDS &endash; FEE WAIVER.
  4 15    The department shall notify any person who has registered a
  4 16 brand pursuant to this chapter, if the brand is the same as
  4 17 another brand registered pursuant to this chapter.  The notice
  4 18 shall provide that effective July 1, 1996, all duplicate
  4 19 brands shall be eliminated based on the priority established
  4 20 pursuant to this section.  First, brands shall be eliminated
  4 21 which are not used to mark or identify livestock, if duplicate
  4 22 brands are used to mark or identify livestock.  Second, all
  4 23 brands shall be eliminated except for the brand which was
  4 24 registered pursuant to this chapter for the longest period of
  4 25 time.  In calculating the date of registration, the department
  4 26 shall not count any period during which a registration has
  4 27 lapsed.  The transfer of a brand under this chapter shall not
  4 28 affect the brand's registration date.  A person whose brand
  4 29 has been eliminated and who registers a new brand under this
  4 30 chapter is not required to pay a recording fee as provided in
  4 31 section 169A.4.
  4 32    Sec. 10.  REPEALS.
  4 33    1.  Section 169A.15, Code 1995, is repealed.
  4 34    2.  Section 169A.16, as enacted in this Act, is repealed on
  4 35 July 1, 1998.  
  5  1                           EXPLANATION
  5  2    This bill amends chapter 169A, which provides for the
  5  3 brands registered with the department of agriculture and land
  5  4 stewardship.  Currently, the chapter provides that a cryo-
  5  5 brand cannot be registered.  This bill provides that a cyro-
  5  6 brand is eligible for registration.  A cyro-brand is a brand
  5  7 produced by application of extreme cold temperature.  Section
  5  8 169A.6 provides that once a brand is recorded, the owner must
  5  9 receive two certified copies of the record.  The bill provides
  5 10 that the department is not required to furnish more than one
  5 11 copy.  Section 169A.7 provides that a person who uses an
  5 12 unlawful brand is guilty of a simple misdemeanor.  The bill
  5 13 provides that the violation is an aggravated misdemeanor.
  5 14 Section 169A.11 provides that a copy of a brand book and
  5 15 supplements must be delivered to the county recorder.  The
  5 16 bill provides that the county sheriff is responsible for
  5 17 maintaining the brand book.  Section 169A.13 provides that the
  5 18 secretary of agriculture must provide a receipt for payments
  5 19 made for renewals.  The bill eliminates this requirement.  The
  5 20 bill provides that the department must eliminate brands which
  5 21 are duplicated effective July 1, 1996.  First, brands must be
  5 22 eliminated which are not used to mark or identify livestock,
  5 23 before brands which are used to mark or identify livestock.
  5 24 Second, all brands must be eliminated except for the brand
  5 25 which was registered pursuant to this chapter for the longest
  5 26 time.  The bill repeals the provision regarding duplicate
  5 27 brands on July 1, 1998.  The bill also repeals section
  5 28 169A.15, which provides for the effect of prior brands.  
  5 29 LSB 2446SV 76
  5 30 da/jj/8
     

Text: SF00401                           Text: SF00403
Text: SF00400 - SF00499                 Text: SF Index
Bills and Amendments: General Index     Bill History: General Index

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