There shall be deducted from but not to exceed the tax, after the same shall have been computed as provided in this division, the following:
1. A personal exemption credit in the following amounts:
a. For an estate or trust, a single individual, or a married person filing a separate return, forty dollars.
b. For a head of household, or a husband and wife filing a joint return, eighty dollars.
c. For each dependent, an additional forty dollars. As used in this section, the term "dependent" has the same meaning as provided by the Internal Revenue Code.
d. For a single individual, husband, wife or head of household, an additional exemption of twenty dollars for each of said individuals who has attained the age of sixty-five years before the close of the tax year or on the first day following the end of the tax year.
e. For a single individual, husband, wife or head of household, an additional exemption of twenty dollars for each of said individuals who is blind at the close of the tax year. For the purposes of this paragraph, an individual is blind only if the individual's central visual acuity does not exceed twenty-two hundredths in the better eye with correcting lenses, or if the individual's visual acuity is greater than twenty-two hundredths but is accompanied by a limitation in the fields of vision such that the widest diameter of the visual field subtends an angle no greater than twenty degrees.
2. A tuition credit equal to twenty-five percent of the first one thousand dollars which the taxpayer has paid to others for each dependent in grades kindergarten through twelve, for tuition and textbooks of each dependent in attending an elementary or secondary school situated in Iowa, which school is accredited or approved under section 256.11, which is not operated for profit, and which adheres to the provisions of the federal Civil Rights Act of 1964 and chapter 216. As used in this subsection, "textbooks" means books and other instructional materials and equipment used in elementary and secondary schools in teaching only those subjects legally and commonly taught in public elementary and secondary schools in this state and does not include instructional books and materials used in the teaching of religious tenets, doctrines, or worship, the purpose of which is to inculcate those tenets, doctrines, or worship. "Textbooks" includes books or materials used for extracurricular activities including sporting events, musical or dramatic events, speech activities, driver's education, or programs of a similar nature. Notwithstanding any other provision, all other credits allowed under this section and section 422.12B shall be deducted before the tuition credit under this subsection. The department, when conducting an audit of a taxpayer's return, shall also audit the tuition tax credit portion of the tax return.
As used in this subsection, "tuition" means any charges for the expenses of personnel, buildings, equipment and materials other than textbooks, and other expenses of elementary or secondary schools which relate to the teaching only of those subjects legally and commonly taught in public elementary and secondary schools in this state and which do not relate to the teaching of religious tenets, doctrines, or worship, the purpose of which is to inculcate those tenets, doctrines, or worship. "Tuition" includes those expenses which relate to extracurricular activities including sporting events, musical or dramatic events, speech activities, driver's education, or programs of a similar nature.
3. For the purpose of this section, the determination of whether an individual is married shall be made as of the close of the individual's tax year unless the individual's spouse dies during the individual's tax year, in which case the determination shall be made as of the date of the spouse's death. An individual legally separated from the individual's spouse under a decree of divorce or of separate maintenance shall not be considered married.
[C35, § 6943-f12; C39, § 6943.044; C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, 66, 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, § 422.12]
83 Acts, ch 179, § 9, 10, 22; 84 Acts, ch 1305, § 32; 86 Acts, ch 1236, § 6, 7; 86 Acts, ch 1241, § 15; 87 Acts, ch 233, § 494; 88 Acts, ch 1028, §22, 23; 89 Acts, ch 296, §42; 90 Acts, ch 1248, § 9; 91 Acts, ch 159, §13; 95 Acts, ch 206, §2, 4; 96 Acts, ch 1168, § 2, 3; 98 Acts, ch 1177, §7-10
Referred to in § 56.2, 96.3, 216B.3, 257.21, 422.5, 422.6, 422.10, 422.11, 422.11A, 422.11D, 422.11E, 422.12B, 422.12C, 422.16, 422D.2, 476.6
1998 amendments apply retroactively to tax years beginning on or after January 1, 1998; 98 Acts, ch 1177, §8, 10
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