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Senate Study Bill 1184

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Section 1.  NEW SECTION.  724.31  TRANSFER OF FIREARMS
  1  2 BETWEEN UNLICENSED PERSONS.
  1  3    1.  The sale, lease, or other transfer of firearms between
  1  4 two or more unlicensed persons shall be conducted through a
  1  5 federally licensed firearm dealer and shall comply with all
  1  6 applicable federal and state laws.  The dealer may charge a
  1  7 transfer fee not to exceed five dollars.  This subsection does
  1  8 not apply to the sale, lease, or other transfer of firearms in
  1  9 any of the following situations:
  1 10    a.  The person transferring the firearm or the person
  1 11 acquiring the firearm is a licensed firearm dealer under
  1 12 federal law.
  1 13    b.  The firearm acquired is an antique firearm, a
  1 14 collector's item, a device which is not designed or redesigned
  1 15 for use as a firearm, a device which is designed solely for
  1 16 use as a signaling, pyrotechnic, line-throwing, safety, or
  1 17 similar device, or a firearm which is unserviceable by reason
  1 18 of being unable to discharge a shot by means of an explosive
  1 19 and is incapable of being readily restored to a firing
  1 20 condition.
  1 21    c.  The person acquiring the firearm is authorized to do so
  1 22 on behalf of a law enforcement agency.
  1 23    d.  The person transferring the firearm and the person
  1 24 acquiring the firearm are related to one another within the
  1 25 second degree of consanguinity or affinity, unless the person
  1 26 transferring the firearm knows that the person acquiring the
  1 27 firearm would be ineligible to obtain a firearm under federal
  1 28 or state law.
  1 29    2.  An unlicensed person who sells, leases, or transfers a
  1 30 firearm to another unlicensed person, or an unlicensed person
  1 31 who acquires a firearm from another unlicensed person, without
  1 32 the sale, lease, or transfer conducted by a federally licensed
  1 33 firearm dealer, commits an aggravated misdemeanor.
  1 34    3.  A person who sells, leases, or transfers a firearm to
  1 35 another person, who the transferor knows or has reason to know
  2  1 is prohibited from possessing firearms under federal or state
  2  2 law, commits a class "D" felony.
  2  3    Sec. 2.  IMPLEMENTATION OF ACT.  Section 25B.2, subsection
  2  4 3, shall not apply to this Act.  
  2  5                           EXPLANATION
  2  6    This bill creates new Code section 724.31, relating to the
  2  7 sale of firearms between unlicensed persons and providing
  2  8 penalties.
  2  9    The bill provides that a sale, lease, or other transfer of
  2 10 firearms between two or more persons shall be conducted
  2 11 through a federally licensed firearm dealer.  The bill
  2 12 specifically excludes transfers of firearms between persons
  2 13 where one person is a federally licensed firearm dealer,
  2 14 transfers of firearms to persons authorized to do so on behalf
  2 15 of a law enforcement agency, and transfers of firearms between
  2 16 relatives, unless the relative transferring the firearm knows
  2 17 or has reason to know the person to whom the transfer is made
  2 18 would be ineligible to obtain a firearm under state or federal
  2 19 law.  The bill further excludes antique firearms, collector's
  2 20 items, a device not designed or redesigned for use as a
  2 21 firearm, a device designed solely for use as a signaling,
  2 22 pyrotechnic, line-throwing, safety, or similar device, or a
  2 23 firearm which is unserviceable.
  2 24    The bill further provides that an unlicensed person who
  2 25 sells, leases, or transfers a firearm to another unlicensed
  2 26 person, or an unlicensed person who acquires a firearm from
  2 27 another unlicensed person, without going through a federally
  2 28 licensed firearm dealer commits an aggravated misdemeanor.  An
  2 29 aggravated misdemeanor is punishable by confinement for no
  2 30 more than two years and a fine of at least $500 but not more
  2 31 than $5,000.  A person who sells, leases, or transfers a
  2 32 firearm to another individual who the transferor knows or has
  2 33 reason to know is prohibited from possessing firearms commits
  2 34 a class "D" felony.  A class "D" felony is punishable by
  2 35 confinement for no more than five years and a fine of at least
  3  1 $750 but not more than $7,500.
  3  2    The bill may include a state mandate as defined in Code
  3  3 section 25B.3.  The bill makes inapplicable Code section
  3  4 25B.2, subsection 3, which would relieve a political
  3  5 subdivision from complying with a state mandate if funding for
  3  6 the cost of the state mandate is not provided or specified.
  3  7 Therefore, political subdivisions are required to comply with
  3  8 any state mandate included in the bill.  
  3  9 LSB 1672XC 79
  3 10 rh/cls/14
     

Text: SSB01183                          Text: SSB01185
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