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House Amendment 1249

Amendment Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Amend House File 502 as follows:
  1  2    #1.  Page 1, by inserting before line 1, the
  1  3 following:
  1  4    "Section 1.  Section 199.1, Code 2001, is amended
  1  5 by adding the following new subsections:
  1  6    NEW SUBSECTION.  5A.   "Contamination" means the
  1  7 unintended presence of a plant or plant part
  1  8 transferred from an originating area to an area
  1  9 without the presence of the plant or plant part that
  1 10 alters the genetic characteristics of a plant.
  1 11    NEW SUBSECTION.  5B.  "Crop" means any plant
  1 12 produced from an agricultural seed or vegetable seed,
  1 13 or any harvested part of the plant.
  1 14    NEW SUBSECTION.  6A.  "Field" means an originating
  1 15 field or a neighboring field.
  1 16    NEW SUBSECTION.  6B.  "Genetically modified" means
  1 17 to alter the genetic characteristics of a plant by
  1 18 modifying the deoxyribonucleic acid of the plant's
  1 19 seed in a manner other than by breeding or
  1 20 pollination.
  1 21    NEW SUBSECTION.  19A.  "Seed dealer" means a person
  1 22 who sells or offers for sale agricultural seed or
  1 23 vegetable seed to persons on a retail basis.
  1 24    NEW SUBSECTION.  19B.  "Seed labeler" means a
  1 25 person required to label agricultural seed or
  1 26 vegetable seed as provided in section 199.3 or 199.4.
  1 27    Sec.    .  Section 199.3, subsection 1, Code 2001,
  1 28 is amended by adding the following new paragraph:
  1 29    NEW PARAGRAPH.  f.  The label shall include an
  1 30 identification of genetically modified agricultural
  1 31 seed or vegetable seed included in the container.  If
  1 32 the agricultural seed or vegetable seed is genetically
  1 33 modified, the label shall comply with sections 199.22
  1 34 and 199.23.
  1 35    Sec.    .  Section 199.8, Code 2001, is amended by
  1 36 adding the following new subsection:
  1 37    NEW SUBSECTION.  4.  A person shall not sell, offer
  1 38 for sale, or expose for sale agricultural seed or
  1 39 vegetable seed that has been genetically modified, if
  1 40 the person has represented that that agricultural seed
  1 41 or vegetable seed is not genetically modified.
  1 42    Sec.    .  Section 199.13, Code 2001, is amended to
  1 43 read as follows:
  1 44    199.13  PENALTY.
  1 45    1.  a.  A violation of person who violates this
  1 46 chapter is guilty of a simple misdemeanor.
  1 47    b.  A person who violates subchapter 2 is subject
  1 48 to a civil penalty of not more than one thousand
  1 49 dollars.  Civil penalties collected under this
  1 50 paragraph shall be deposited in the general fund of
  2  1 the state.
  2  2    2.  The department may institute criminal or civil
  2  3 proceedings in a court of competent jurisdiction in
  2  4 order to enforce this chapter.  When in the
  2  5 performance of the secretary's department's duties in
  2  6 enforcing this chapter the secretary department
  2  7 applies to a court for a temporary or permanent
  2  8 injunction restraining a person from violating or
  2  9 continuing to violate any of the provisions of this
  2 10 chapter or rules adopted under this chapter, the
  2 11 injunction is to be issued without bond and the person
  2 12 restrained by the injunction shall pay the costs made
  2 13 necessary by the procedure.  
  2 14                      SUBCHAPTER 2
  2 15         GENETICALLY MODIFIED AGRICULTURAL SEED
  2 16    Sec.    .  NEW SECTION.  199.21  APPLICABILITY.
  2 17    The department, in consultation with the attorney
  2 18 general, shall provide an exception from a requirement
  2 19 in this subchapter as applied to any type of
  2 20 genetically modified agricultural seed or genetically
  2 21 modified vegetable seed that is sold or offered for
  2 22 sale or transported in this state, if the department
  2 23 determines that the requirement as applied to that
  2 24 type of agricultural seed or vegetable seed has been
  2 25 preempted by federal statute or regulation.  The
  2 26 department shall establish the exceptions by rule
  2 27 adopted pursuant to chapter 17A.  If an exception is
  2 28 not provided for by rule, the department shall
  2 29 establish the exception by declaratory order as
  2 30 provided in section 17A.9, upon receipt of a petition
  2 31 as provided for in that section.
  2 32    Sec.    .  NEW SECTION.  199.22  NOTICE
  2 33 REQUIREMENTS.
  2 34    1.  A seed labeler shall provide notice of an
  2 35 agricultural seed or vegetable seed that is
  2 36 genetically modified on the label of a container
  2 37 holding the agricultural seed or vegetable seed as
  2 38 provided in section 199.3 or on a placard as provided
  2 39 in section 199.4.  A seed dealer shall provide the
  2 40 same notice in a disclosure statement to a person
  2 41 purchasing the agricultural seed or vegetable seed on
  2 42 a retail basis prior to or at the time of the
  2 43 purchase.  The disclosure statement may be contained
  2 44 on a separate form or part of an invoice or bill of
  2 45 sale evidencing a transaction.  The seed dealer shall
  2 46 not sell agricultural seed or vegetable seed that has
  2 47 been genetically modified, unless the purchaser signs
  2 48 the disclosure statement acknowledging that the
  2 49 purchaser has read the statement.  The seed dealer
  2 50 shall maintain a copy of the acknowledged disclosure
  3  1 statement as part of the seed dealer's business
  3  2 records.
  3  3    2.  The form of the disclosure statement shall be
  3  4 prescribed by rules adopted by the department.  The
  3  5 notice shall appear in a printed bold-faced font in at
  3  6 least ten point type.  The notice shall appear in the
  3  7 following form:  
  3  8                         NOTICE
  3  9          GENETICALLY MODIFIED AGRICULTURAL OR
  3 10                     VEGETABLE SEED
  3 11    This agricultural or vegetable seed is genetically
  3 12 modified.  Please consult the label appearing on this
  3 13 package or the pamphlet required to be attached to the
  3 14 container or accompanying the bulk sale of
  3 15 agricultural or vegetable seed, regarding important
  3 16 production information, including possible
  3 17 restrictions, about the production and marketing of a
  3 18 crop grown from this agricultural or vegetable seed.
  3 19    Sec.    .  NEW SECTION.  199.23  PRODUCTION
  3 20 INFORMATION REQUIREMENTS.
  3 21    1.  A seed labeler shall provide production
  3 22 information for agricultural seed or vegetable seed
  3 23 that has been genetically modified as required in this
  3 24 section to the extent that the production information
  3 25 is known by the seed labeler.  The production
  3 26 information shall appear on the label as provided in
  3 27 section 199.3 or in a pamphlet attached to the
  3 28 container or accompanying agricultural seed or
  3 29 vegetable seed that is sold in bulk as provided in
  3 30 section 199.4.  A seed dealer shall not sell
  3 31 agricultural seed or vegetable seed that the seed
  3 32 labeler identifies as genetically modified, unless the
  3 33 seed dealer provides the purchaser of agricultural
  3 34 seed or vegetable seed with the production
  3 35 information.  The production information shall include
  3 36 all of the following:
  3 37    a.  A brief description of the consequences of the
  3 38 genetic modification, including but not limited to any
  3 39 consequences affecting hardiness, growth rate, yield,
  3 40 resistance, adaptability, appearance, or intrinsic
  3 41 qualities such as oil content.
  3 42    b.  Sound management practices required to minimize
  3 43 the risk of transferring gene characteristics to other
  3 44 varieties of plants.  The sound management practices
  3 45 shall consist of requirements for planting
  3 46 agricultural seed or vegetable seed that has been
  3 47 genetically modified and methods to maintain the
  3 48 separated area in order to prevent a significant risk
  3 49 of contamination occurring from any of the following:
  3 50    (1)  The transfer of gene characteristics to crops
  4  1 planted on a neighboring area by pollination,
  4  2 including the pollination of crops or the pollination
  4  3 of other related plants inhabiting the neighboring
  4  4 area.
  4  5    (2)  The transfer of agricultural seed or vegetable
  4  6 seed that has been genetically modified to a
  4  7 neighboring area.
  4  8    c.  A notice, if necessary, regarding any financial
  4  9 risks associated with marketing the crop, including
  4 10 but not limited to restrictions regarding all of the
  4 11 following:
  4 12    (1)  The handling and storage of the crop,
  4 13 including segregation requirements.
  4 14    (2)  The sale of the crop in domestic and foreign
  4 15 markets, including import restrictions imposed by
  4 16 other nations.
  4 17    (3)  The use of the crop, including restrictions
  4 18 regarding human consumption of the crop or products
  4 19 processed using the crop.
  4 20    2.  The language used in the production information
  4 21 shall comply with standard rules of spelling, grammar,
  4 22 punctuation, and usage.  The production information
  4 23 shall be printed in a type size of not less than ten
  4 24 points.  The production information shall use terms
  4 25 that are commonly understood by a reasonable person of
  4 26 average intelligence, education, and experience who
  4 27 regularly produces crops originating from the same
  4 28 type of agricultural seed or vegetable seed that has
  4 29 been genetically modified that the person is
  4 30 purchasing.
  4 31    Sec.    .  NEW SECTION.  199.24  FOOD CROPS NOT
  4 32 APPROVED FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION – COLOR-CODED SEEDS OR
  4 33 SECURITY PLAN.
  4 34    1.  As used in this section, "designated seed"
  4 35 means agricultural seed or vegetable seed producing a
  4 36 crop that may be processed into a food product, but is
  4 37 not approved for human consumption by an agency of the
  4 38 federal government, including but not limited to the
  4 39 United States food and drug administration, because
  4 40 the agricultural seed or vegetable seed is genetically
  4 41 modified.
  4 42    2.  a.  A person shall not sell, offer for sale, or
  4 43 transport designated seed in this state, unless any of
  4 44 the following applies:
  4 45    (1)  The designated seed is artificially colored
  4 46 solid blaze orange.
  4 47    (2)  The department approves a security plan, or
  4 48 amendments to an approved security plan, submitted by
  4 49 the person producing a crop from designated seed,
  4 50 according to rules adopted by the department.  The
  5  1 security plan shall provide for sound management
  5  2 practices used to ensure that there is no risk of
  5  3 contamination, and for harvesting, storing,
  5  4 transporting, processing, marketing, and utilizing
  5  5 crops or goods processed from those crops in a manner
  5  6 that provides no risk that the crops or goods
  5  7 processed from the crops will be utilized for human
  5  8 consumption.  The security plan shall be accompanied
  5  9 by all necessary certifications by persons who will
  5 10 harvest, store, transport, process, or market the crop
  5 11 or goods processed from the crop, as required by the
  5 12 department.  The department may approve amendments to
  5 13 the security plan.
  5 14    b.  A person shall not sell, offer for sale, or
  5 15 transport agricultural seed or vegetable seed in this
  5 16 state that is artificially colored solid blaze orange,
  5 17 unless it is designated seed.  A person shall not
  5 18 knowingly use management practices, or harvest, store,
  5 19 transport, process, or market crops or goods processed
  5 20 from those crops in violation of the security plan.
  5 21    Sec.    .  NEW SECTION.  199.25  LIABILITY.
  5 22    1.  a.  A person who produces a crop produced from
  5 23 agricultural seed or vegetable seed that is
  5 24 genetically modified shall not be found liable for
  5 25 damages caused by contamination, if the crop is
  5 26 produced in accordance with sound management practices
  5 27 as provided in section 199.23.
  5 28    b.  A seed dealer who sells agricultural seed or
  5 29 vegetable seed in compliance with sections 199.23 and
  5 30 199.24 shall not be found liable for damages caused by
  5 31 contamination.
  5 32    c.  A seed labeler shall be strictly liable for
  5 33 damages caused by contamination, if a person who
  5 34 produces a crop originating from genetically modified
  5 35 agricultural seed or vegetable seed complies with
  5 36 sound management practices provided by the seed
  5 37 labeler as required pursuant to section 199.23.
  5 38    2.  A person who is liable for damages caused by
  5 39 the contamination shall be subject to punitive
  5 40 damages."
  5 41    #2.  Page 7, by inserting after line 17, the
  5 42 following:
  5 43    "Sec.    .  DIRECTIONS TO CODE EDITOR.  The Code
  5 44 editor shall organize chapter 199 in conformance with
  5 45 this Act.  The Code editor shall transfer sections
  5 46 199.11 through 199.14 into a new subchapter 3.
  5 47    Sec.    .  EFFECTIVE DATE.  The provisions of this
  5 48 Act amending chapter 199 take effect on September 1,
  5 49 2001."
  5 50    #3.  Title page, line 3, by striking the words "and
  6  1 providing" and inserting the following:  "providing".
  6  2    #4.  Title page, line 3, by inserting after the
  6  3 word "liability" the following:  ", and providing an
  6  4 effective date".  
  6  5 
  6  6 
  6  7                               
  6  8 KUHN of Floyd 
  6  9 HF 502.701 79
  6 10 da/cls4
     

Text: H01248                            Text: H01250
Text: H01200 - H01299                   Text: H Index
Bills and Amendments: General Index     Bill History: General Index

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