Text: SF00481                           Text: SF00483
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Senate File 482

Partial Bill History

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1                                           SENATE FILE 482
  1  2 
  1  3                             AN ACT
  1  4 RELATING TO TOBACCO PRODUCT MANUFACTURERS, PROVIDING PENALTIES,
  1  5    AND PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.  
  1  6 
  1  7 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
  1  8 
  1  9    Section 1.  NEW SECTION.  453C.1  DEFINITIONS.
  1 10    1.  "Adjusted for inflation" means increased in accordance
  1 11 with the formula for inflation adjustment set forth in exhibit
  1 12 "C" to the master settlement agreement.
  1 13    2.  "Affiliate" means a person who directly or indirectly
  1 14 owns or controls, is owned or controlled by, or is under
  1 15 common ownership or control with, another person.  Solely for
  1 16 purposes of this definition, the terms "owns", "is owned", and
  1 17 "ownership" mean ownership of an equity interest, or the
  1 18 equivalent thereof, of ten percent or more, and the term
  1 19 "person" means an individual, partnership, committee,
  1 20 association, corporation, or any other organization or group
  1 21 of persons.
  1 22    3.  "Allocable share" means allocable share as defined in
  1 23 the master settlement agreement.
  1 24    4.  "Cigarette" means any product that contains nicotine,
  1 25 is intended to be burned or heated under ordinary conditions
  1 26 of use, and consists of or contains any of the following:
  1 27    a.  Any roll of tobacco wrapped in paper or in any
  1 28 substance not containing tobacco.
  1 29    b.  Tobacco, in any form, that is functional in the
  1 30 product, which, because of its appearance, the type of tobacco
  1 31 used in the filler, or its packaging and labeling, is likely
  1 32 to be offered to, or purchased by, consumers as a cigarette.
  1 33    c.  Any roll of tobacco wrapped in any substance containing
  1 34 tobacco which, because of its appearance, the type of tobacco
  1 35 used in the filler, or its packaging and labeling, is likely
  2  1 to be offered to, or purchased by, consumers as a cigarette
  2  2 described in paragraph "a" of this definition.
  2  3    The term "cigarette" includes "roll-your-own" tobacco
  2  4 which, because of its appearance, type, packaging, or
  2  5 labeling, is suitable for use and likely to be offered to, or
  2  6 purchased by, consumers as tobacco for making cigarettes.  For
  2  7 purposes of this definition of "cigarette", 0.09 ounces of
  2  8 "roll-your-own" tobacco shall constitute one individual
  2  9 "cigarette".
  2 10    5.  "Master settlement agreement" means the settlement
  2 11 agreement and related documents entered into on November 23,
  2 12 1998, by the state and leading United States tobacco product
  2 13 manufacturers.
  2 14    6.  "Qualified escrow fund" means an escrow arrangement
  2 15 with a federally or state-chartered financial institution
  2 16 having no affiliation with any tobacco product manufacturer
  2 17 and having assets of at least one billion dollars where such
  2 18 arrangement requires that such financial institution hold the
  2 19 escrowed funds' principal for the benefit of releasing parties
  2 20 and prohibits the tobacco product manufacturer placing the
  2 21 funds into escrow from using, accessing, or directing the use
  2 22 of the funds' principal except as consistent with section
  2 23 453C.2, subsection 2, paragraph "b".
  2 24    7.  "Released claims" means released claims as that term is
  2 25 defined in the master settlement agreement.
  2 26    8.  "Releasing parties" means releasing parties as that
  2 27 term is defined in the master settlement agreement.
  2 28    9.  "Tobacco product manufacturer" means an entity that on
  2 29 or after the effective date of this Act directly and not
  2 30 exclusively through any affiliate does any of the following:
  2 31    a.  Manufactures cigarettes anywhere that such manufacturer
  2 32 intends to be sold in the United States, including cigarettes
  2 33 intended to be sold in the United States through an importer,
  2 34 except where such importer is an original participating
  2 35 manufacturer, as that term is defined in the master settlement
  3  1 agreement, that will be responsible for the payments under the
  3  2 master settlement agreement with respect to such cigarettes as
  3  3 a result of the provisions of the subsection II(mm) of the
  3  4 master settlement agreement and that pays the taxes specified
  3  5 in subsection II(z) of the master settlement agreements and
  3  6 provided that the manufacturer of such cigarettes does not
  3  7 market or advertise such cigarettes in the United States.
  3  8    b.  Is the first purchaser anywhere for resale in the
  3  9 United States of cigarettes manufactured anywhere that the
  3 10 manufacturer does not intend to be sold in the United States.
  3 11    c.  Becomes a successor of an entity described in paragraph
  3 12 "a" or "b".
  3 13    The term "tobacco product manufacturer" shall not include
  3 14 an affiliate of a tobacco product manufacturer unless such
  3 15 affiliate itself falls within any of paragraphs "a" through
  3 16 "c".
  3 17    10.  "Units sold" means the number of individual cigarettes
  3 18 sold in the state by the applicable tobacco product
  3 19 manufacturer, whether directly or through a distributor,
  3 20 retailer, or similar intermediary or intermediaries, during
  3 21 the year in question, as measured by excise taxes collected by
  3 22 the state on packs or roll-your-own tobacco containers bearing
  3 23 the excise tax stamp of the state.  The department of revenue
  3 24 and finance shall adopt rules as are necessary to ascertain
  3 25 the amount of state excise tax paid on the cigarettes of such
  3 26 tobacco product manufacturer for each year.
  3 27    Sec. 2.  NEW SECTION.  453C.2  REQUIREMENTS.
  3 28    Any tobacco product manufacturer selling cigarettes to
  3 29 consumers within the state, whether directly or through a
  3 30 distributor, retailer, or similar intermediary or
  3 31 intermediaries, on or after the effective date of this Act
  3 32 shall do one of the following:
  3 33    1.  Become a participating manufacturer as that term is
  3 34 defined in section II(jj) of the master settlement agreement
  3 35 and generally perform its financial obligations under the
  4  1 master settlement agreement.
  4  2    2.  a.  Place into a qualified escrow fund by April 15 of
  4  3 the year following the year in question, the following
  4  4 amounts, as such amounts are adjusted for inflation:
  4  5    (1)  For 1999:  $.0094241 per unit sold on or after the
  4  6 effective date of this Act.
  4  7    (2)  For 2000:  $.0104712 per unit sold.
  4  8    (3)  For each of 2001 and 2002:  $.0136125 per unit sold.
  4  9    (4)  For each of 2003 through 2006:  $.0167539 per unit
  4 10 sold.
  4 11    (5)  For 2007 and each year thereafter:  $.0188482 per unit
  4 12 sold.
  4 13    b.  A tobacco product manufacturer that places funds into
  4 14 escrow pursuant to paragraph "a" shall receive the interest or
  4 15 other appreciation on such funds as earned.  Such funds
  4 16 themselves shall be released from escrow only under any of the
  4 17 following circumstances:
  4 18    (1)  To pay a judgment or settlement on any released claim
  4 19 brought against such tobacco product manufacturer by the state
  4 20 or any releasing party located or residing in the state.
  4 21 Funds shall be released from escrow under this subparagraph
  4 22 (1) in the order in which they were placed into escrow and
  4 23 only to the extent and at the time necessary to make payments
  4 24 required under such judgment or settlement.
  4 25    (2)  To the extent that a tobacco product manufacturer
  4 26 establishes that the amount the manufacturer was required to
  4 27 place into escrow in a particular year was greater than the
  4 28 state's allocable share of the total payments that such
  4 29 manufacturer would have been required to make in that year
  4 30 under the master settlement agreement had such manufacturer
  4 31 been a participating manufacturer, as such payments are
  4 32 determined pursuant to section IX(i)(2) of the master
  4 33 settlement agreement and before any of the adjustments or
  4 34 offsets described in section IX(i)(3) of that agreement other
  4 35 than the inflation adjustment, the excess shall be released
  5  1 from escrow and revert back to such tobacco product
  5  2 manufacturer.
  5  3    (3)  To the extent not released from escrow under
  5  4 subparagraph (1) or (2), funds shall be released from escrow
  5  5 and revert back to such tobacco product manufacturer twenty-
  5  6 five years after the date on which they were placed into
  5  7 escrow.
  5  8    c.  Each tobacco product manufacturer that elects to place
  5  9 funds into escrow pursuant to this subsection shall annually
  5 10 certify to the attorney general that the manufacturer is in
  5 11 compliance with this subsection.  The attorney general may
  5 12 bring a civil action on behalf of the state against any
  5 13 tobacco product manufacturer that is not a participating
  5 14 manufacturer under the master settlement agreement and fails
  5 15 to place into escrow the funds required under this section.
  5 16 Any tobacco product manufacturer that fails in any year to
  5 17 place into escrow the funds required under this subsection
  5 18 shall be subject to all of the following:
  5 19    (1)  Be required within fifteen days to place such funds
  5 20 into escrow as shall bring the manufacturer into compliance
  5 21 with this subsection.  The court, upon a finding of a
  5 22 violation of this subsection, may impose a civil penalty, to
  5 23 be paid to the general fund of the state, in an amount not to
  5 24 exceed five percent of the amount improperly withheld from
  5 25 escrow per day of the violation and in a total amount not to
  5 26 exceed one hundred percent of the original amount improperly
  5 27 withheld from escrow.
  5 28    (2)  In the case of a knowing violation, be required within
  5 29 fifteen days to place such funds into escrow as shall bring
  5 30 the manufacturer into compliance with this subsection.  The
  5 31 court, upon a finding of a knowing violation of this
  5 32 subsection, may impose a civil penalty, to be paid to the
  5 33 general fund of the state, in an amount not to exceed fifteen
  5 34 percent of the amount improperly withheld from escrow per day
  5 35 of the violation and in a total amount not to exceed three
  6  1 hundred percent of the original amount improperly withheld
  6  2 from escrow.
  6  3    (3)  In the case of a second knowing violation, be
  6  4 prohibited from selling cigarettes to consumers within the
  6  5 state, whether directly or through a distributor, retailer, or
  6  6 similar intermediary, for a period not to exceed two years.
  6  7    d.  Each failure to make an annual deposit required under
  6  8 this subsection shall constitute a separate violation.
  6  9    Sec. 3.  EFFECTIVE DATE.  This Act, being deemed of
  6 10 immediate importance, takes effect upon enactment.  
  6 11 
  6 12 
  6 13                                                             
  6 14                               MARY E. KRAMER
  6 15                               President of the Senate
  6 16 
  6 17 
  6 18                                                             
  6 19                               BRENT SIEGRIST
  6 20                               Speaker of the House
  6 21 
  6 22    I hereby certify that this bill originated in the Senate and
  6 23 is known as Senate File 482, Seventy-eighth General Assembly.
  6 24 
  6 25 
  6 26                                                             
  6 27                               MICHAEL E. MARSHALL
  6 28                               Secretary of the Senate
  6 29 Approved                , 1999
  6 30 
  6 31 
  6 32                               
  6 33 THOMAS J. VILSACK
  6 34 Governor
     

Text: SF00481                           Text: SF00483
Text: SF00400 - SF00499                 Text: SF Index
Bills and Amendments: General Index     Bill History: General Index

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