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REMARKS BY THE MINORITY LEADER Schrader of Marion addressed the House as follows: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Mr. Speaker, ladies and gentlemen of the House. I want to welcome you back and extend to you my best wishes for a thoughtful, cooperative and productive session in 1998. I am beginning my twelfth session in the Iowa House, and how things have changed since 1987. Back then we were still reeling from the effects of the farm crisis. It was a time when we never had the resources to meet our obligations, so we tried every way imaginable to scrape together funding for Iowa's priorities. Many needs went unmet; things we should have done got set aside until that day in the future when things were better. Today, things are better. The nation's economy is booming and state revenues are growing. We have had the good fortune to be able to cut taxes. Democrats have worked hard for tax cuts that benefit working families, and we may well be able to cut taxes again this year. But our first priority should be to use our resources to make sure that Iowa's schools continue to lead the nation. We've always had good reason to brag about our schools, traditionally the best in the nation, but that doesn't mean there aren't real problems in public schools. Test scores have slipped; our high school graduates are no longer number one on college entrance exams. Teachers don't have time and resources to give their students the individual attention they need. Discipline is increasingly harder to enforce. Most Iowa students are good kids, but it only takes a few disruptive and unruly ones to make learning tough for everyone, and to make the good kids feel unsafe in the hallways and on the playgrounds. Many Iowa school buildings need major repairs. In fact, the state fire marshal says that ten percent of Iowa schools are unsafe. This year, with the financial resources that we have, we should fix these problems. We should find the right ratio of students to teachers that assures that every kid gets a share of a teacher's undivided attention. We should put court liaison officers in schools to handle troubled kids and make sure that schools are safe places to learn. And state government can help prevent a tragedy by helping local districts repair their schools. This should also be the year the Legislature restores local control over where large hog confinement operations are located. Right now hardworking Iowans who have lived all their lives on the farm have no say if a factory farm moves in next door. That's wrong. Local people should decide where these mega-operations are located because they know their area best. That doesn't mean all decisions regarding livestock production should be local. Democrats support statewide regulations for construction, separation distances
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