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5 2. Page 115, by inserting after line 27 the 6 following: 7 "NEW SUBSECTION. 8A. If a parent awarded joint 8 legal custody and physical care or sole legal custody 9 is relocating the residence of the minor child to a 10 location which is less than one hundred fifty miles 11 from the residence of the minor child at the time that 12 custody was awarded, the court may consider the 13 relocation as a factor in determining whether to grant 14 an application for modification of a decree or a 15 petition for modification of an order regarding the 16 custody arrangements. If a parent awarded joint legal 17 custody and physical care or sole legal custody is 18 relocating the residence of the minor child to a 19 location which is one hundred fifty miles or more from 20 the residence of the minor child at the time that 21 custody was awarded, the relocation shall be 22 considered a substantial change in circumstances and 23 the court shall modify the custody order to, at a 24 minimum, preserve, as nearly as possible, the existing 25 relationship between the minor child and the 26 nonrelocating parent. If modified, the order may 27 include a provision for extended visitation during 28 summer vacations and school breaks and scheduled 29 telephone contact between the nonrelocating parent and 30 the minor child. The modification may include a 31 provision assigning the responsibility for 32 transportation of the minor child for visitation 33 purposes to either or both parents. If the court 34 makes a finding of past interference by the parent 35 awarded joint legal custody and physical care or sole 36 legal custody with the minor child's access to the 37 other parent, the court may order the posting of a 38 cash bond to assure future compliance with the 39 visitation provisions of the decree. The supreme 40 court shall prescribe guidelines for the forfeiting of 41 the bond and restoration of the bond following 42 forfeiting of the bond." 43 3. Page 121, by inserting after line 25 the 44 following: 45 "Sec. ___. Section 598.23, subsection 2, Code 46 1997, is amended by adding the following new 47 paragraphs: 48 NEW PARAGRAPH. c. Directs the parties to provide 49 access to the child through a neutral party or neutral 50 site or center. Page 2 1 NEW PARAGRAPH. d. Imposes sanctions or specific 2 requirements or orders the parties to participate in 3 mediation to enforce the joint custody provisions of 4 the decree.
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