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Senate File 2313

Partial Bill History

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1                                     SENATE FILE 2313
  1  2 
  1  3                             AN ACT
  1  4 RELATING TO CHILD SUPPORT, PROVIDING PENALTIES, AND
  1  5    PROVIDING EFFECTIVE DATES.
  1  6 
  1  7 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 
  1  8 
  1  9                           DIVISION I
  1 10                     STATE DISBURSEMENT UNIT
  1 11    Section 1.  Section 236.10, Code Supplement 1997, is
  1 12 amended to read as follows:
  1 13    236.10  CONFIDENTIALITY OF RECORDS.
  1 14    The file in a domestic abuse case shall be sealed by the
  1 15 clerk of court when it is complete and after the time for
  1 16 appeal has expired.  However, the clerk shall open the file
  1 17 upon application to and order of the court for good cause
  1 18 shown or upon request of the child support recovery unit.
  1 19 Support payment records, whether maintained by the clerk of
  1 20 the district court or the department of human services, are
  1 21 public records and may be released upon request.  However, a
  1 22 payment record shall not include address or location
  1 23 information.
  1 24    Sec. 2.  Section 252B.9, subsection 2, paragraph a, Code
  1 25 Supplement 1997, is amended to read as follows:
  1 26    a.  Payment records of the collection services center which
  1 27 are maintained pursuant to chapter 598 are public records and
  1 28 may be released upon request.  Payment records of the clerk of
  1 29 the district court, to which the department has access to meet
  1 30 the requirements of a state disbursement unit, are also public
  1 31 records and may be released upon request.  A payment record
  1 32 shall not include address or location information.
  1 33    Sec. 3.  Section 252B.13A, Code Supplement 1997, is amended
  1 34 to read as follows:
  1 35    252B.13A  COLLECTION SERVICES CENTER.
  2  1    1.  The department shall establish within the unit a
  2  2 collection services center for the receipt and disbursement of
  2  3 support payments as defined in section 252D.16 or 598.1 as
  2  4 required for orders by section 252B.14.  For purposes of this
  2  5 section, support payments do not include attorney fees, court
  2  6 costs, or property settlements.  The center may also receive
  2  7 and disburse surcharges as provided in section 252B.23.
  2  8    2.  a.  The collection services center shall meet the
  2  9 requirements for a state disbursement unit pursuant to 42
  2 10 U.S.C. } 654B, section 252B.14, and this section by October 1,
  2 11 1999.
  2 12    b.  Prior to October 1, 1999, the department and the
  2 13 judicial department shall enter into a cooperative agreement
  2 14 for implementation of the state disbursement unit requirement.
  2 15 The agreement shall include, but is not limited to, provisions
  2 16 for all of the following:
  2 17    (1)  Coordination with the state case registry created in
  2 18 section 252B.24.
  2 19    (2)  The receipt and disbursement of income withholding
  2 20 payments for orders not receiving services from the unit
  2 21 pursuant to section 252B.14, subsection 4.
  2 22    (3)  The transmission of information, orders, and
  2 23 documents, and access to information.
  2 24    (4)  Furnishing, upon request, timely information on the
  2 25 current status of support payments as provided in 42 U.S.C. }
  2 26 654B(b)(4), in a manner consistent with state law.
  2 27    (5)  The notification of payors of income to direct income
  2 28 withholding payments to the collection services center as
  2 29 provided in section 252B.14, subsection 4.
  2 30    Sec. 4.  Section 252B.14, Code Supplement 1997, is amended
  2 31 to read as follows:
  2 32    252B.14  SUPPORT PAYMENTS – COLLECTION SERVICES CENTER –
  2 33 CLERK OF THE DISTRICT COURT.
  2 34    1.  For the purposes of this section, "support order"
  2 35 includes any order entered pursuant to chapter 234, 252A,
  3  1 252C, 598, 600B, or any other support chapter or proceeding
  3  2 which establishes support payments as defined in section
  3  3 252D.16 or 598.1.
  3  4    2.  For support orders being enforced by the child support
  3  5 recovery unit, support payments made pursuant to the order
  3  6 shall be directed to and disbursed by the collection services
  3  7 center.
  3  8    3.  For a With the exception of support order as payments
  3  9 to which subsection 2 does not apply or 4 applies, support
  3 10 payments made pursuant to the an order shall be directed to
  3 11 and disbursed by the clerk of the district court in the county
  3 12 in which the order for support is filed.  The clerk of the
  3 13 district court may require the obligor to submit payments by
  3 14 bank draft or money order if the obligor submits an
  3 15 insufficient funds support payment to the clerk of the
  3 16 district court.
  3 17    4.  By October 1, 1999, for a support order to which
  3 18 subsection 2 does not apply, regardless of the terms of the
  3 19 support order directing or redirecting the place of payment,
  3 20 support payments made through income withholding by a payor of
  3 21 income as provided in chapter 252D shall be directed to and
  3 22 disbursed by the collection services center.  The judicial
  3 23 department and the department shall develop and implement a
  3 24 plan to notify payors of income of this requirement and the
  3 25 effective date of the requirement applicable to the respective
  3 26 payor of income.
  3 27    5.  If the collection services center is receiving and
  3 28 disbursing payments pursuant to a support order, but the unit
  3 29 is not providing other services under Title IV-D of the
  3 30 federal Social Security Act, or if the order is not being
  3 31 enforced by the unit, the parties to that order are not
  3 32 considered to be receiving services under this chapter.
  3 33    4. 6.  Payments to persons other than the clerk of the
  3 34 district court or the collection services center do not
  3 35 satisfy the support obligations created by a support order or
  4  1 judgment, except as provided for in sections 598.22 and
  4  2 598.22A.
  4  3    Sec. 5.  Section 252B.15, Code 1997, is amended to read as
  4  4 follows:
  4  5    252B.15  PROCESSING AND DISBURSEMENT OF SUPPORT PAYMENTS.
  4  6    1.  The collection services center shall notify the clerk
  4  7 of the district court of any order for which the child support
  4  8 recovery unit is providing enforcement services.  The clerk of
  4  9 the district court shall forward any support payment made
  4 10 pursuant to the order, along with any support payment
  4 11 information, to the collection services center.  Unless the
  4 12 agreement developed pursuant to section 252B.13A otherwise
  4 13 provides, by October 1, 1999, the clerk of the district court
  4 14 shall forward any support payment made and any support payment
  4 15 information provided through income withholding pursuant to
  4 16 chapter 252D, to the collection services center.  The
  4 17 collection services center shall process and disburse the
  4 18 payment in accordance with federal requirements.
  4 19    2.  If Unless otherwise provided under federal law, if it
  4 20 is possible to identify the support order to which a payment
  4 21 is to be applied and if sufficient information is provided to
  4 22 identify the obligee, a payment received by the collection
  4 23 services center or the clerk of the district court shall be
  4 24 disbursed to the appropriate individual or office within two
  4 25 working days in accordance with section 598.22.
  4 26    Sec. 6.  Section 252B.16, subsection 3, Code 1997, is
  4 27 amended to read as follows:
  4 28    3.  Once the responsibility for receiving and disbursing
  4 29 support payments has been transferred from a clerk of the
  4 30 district court to the collection services center, the
  4 31 responsibility shall remain with the collection services
  4 32 center even if the child support recovery unit is no longer
  4 33 providing enforcement services, unless redirected by court
  4 34 order.  However, the responsibility for receiving and
  4 35 disbursing income withholding payments shall not be redirected
  5  1 to a clerk of the district court.
  5  2    Sec. 7.  Section 252D.1, Code Supplement 1997, is amended
  5  3 to read as follows:
  5  4    252D.1  DELINQUENT SUPPORT PAYMENTS.
  5  5    If support payments ordered under chapter 232, 234, 252A,
  5  6 252C, 252D, 252E, 252F, 598, 600B, or any other applicable
  5  7 chapter, or under a comparable statute of a foreign
  5  8 jurisdiction, as certified to the child support recovery unit
  5  9 established in section 252B.2, are not paid to the clerk of
  5 10 the district court or the collection services center pursuant
  5 11 to section 598.22 and become delinquent in an amount equal to
  5 12 the payment for one month, the child support recovery unit may
  5 13 enter an ex parte order or, upon application of a person
  5 14 entitled to receive the support payments, the district court
  5 15 may enter an ex parte order, notifying the person whose income
  5 16 is to be withheld, of the delinquent amount, of the amount of
  5 17 income to be withheld, and of the procedure to file a motion
  5 18 to quash the order for income withholding, and ordering the
  5 19 withholding of specified sums to be deducted from the
  5 20 delinquent person's income as defined in section 252D.16
  5 21 sufficient to pay the support obligation and, except as
  5 22 provided in section 598.22, requiring the payment of such sums
  5 23 to the clerk of the district court or the collection services
  5 24 center.  Beginning October 1, 1999, all income withholding
  5 25 payments shall be paid to the collection services center.
  5 26 Notification of income withholding shall be provided to the
  5 27 obligor and to the payor of income pursuant to section
  5 28 252D.17.
  5 29    Sec. 8.  Section 252D.17, subsections 5, 6, and 8, Code
  5 30 Supplement 1997, are amended to read as follows:
  5 31    5.  The payor shall send the amounts withheld to the
  5 32 collection services center or the clerk of the district court
  5 33 pursuant to section 252B.14 within seven business days of the
  5 34 date the obligor is paid.  "Business day" means a day on which
  5 35 state offices are open for regular business.
  6  1    6.  The payor may combine amounts withheld from the
  6  2 obligors' income in a single payment to the clerk of the
  6  3 district court or to the collection services center, as
  6  4 appropriate.  Whether combined or separate, payments shall be
  6  5 identified by the name of the obligor, account number, amount,
  6  6 and, until October 1, 1999, the date withheld.  If payments
  6  7 for multiple obligors are combined, the portion of the payment
  6  8 attributable to each obligor shall be specifically identified.
  6  9    8.  If the payor knowingly fails to withhold income or to
  6 10 pay the amounts withheld to the collection services center or
  6 11 the clerk of court in accordance with the provisions of the
  6 12 order or, the notice of the order, or the notification of
  6 13 payors of income provisions established in section 252B.13A,
  6 14 the payor commits a simple misdemeanor and is liable for the
  6 15 accumulated amount which should have been withheld, together
  6 16 with costs, interest, and reasonable attorney fees related to
  6 17 the collection of the amounts due from the payor.
  6 18    Sec. 9.  Section 252D.18A, subsection 4, Code Supplement
  6 19 1997, is amended to read as follows:
  6 20    4.  The payor shall identify and report payments by the
  6 21 obligor's name, account number, amount, and date withheld
  6 22 pursuant to section 252D.17.  If Until October 1, 1999, if
  6 23 payments for multiple obligees are combined, the portion of
  6 24 the payment attributable to each obligee shall be specifically
  6 25 identified.  Beginning October 1, 1999, if payments for
  6 26 multiple obligees are combined, the portion of the payment
  6 27 attributable to each obligee shall be specifically identified
  6 28 only if the payor is directed to do so by the child support
  6 29 recovery unit.
  6 30    Sec. 10.  Section 252D.20, Code 1997, is amended to read as
  6 31 follows:
  6 32    252D.20  ADMINISTRATION OF INCOME WITHHOLDING PROCEDURES.
  6 33    The child support recovery unit is designated as the entity
  6 34 of the state to administer income withholding in accordance
  6 35 with the procedures specified for keeping adequate records to
  7  1 document, track, and monitor support payments on cases subject
  7  2 to Title IV-D of the federal Social Security Act.  The Until
  7  3 October 1, 1999, the clerks of the district court are
  7  4 designated as the entities for administering income
  7  5 withholding on cases which are not subject to Title IV-D.
  7  6 Beginning October 1, 1999, the collection services center is
  7  7 designated as the entity for administering income withholding
  7  8 for cases which are not subject to Title IV-D.  The collection
  7  9 services center's responsibilities for administering income
  7 10 withholding in cases not subject to Title IV-D are limited to
  7 11 the receipt, recording, and disbursement of income withholding
  7 12 payments and to responding to requests for information on the
  7 13 current status of support payments pursuant to section
  7 14 252B.13A.  Notwithstanding section 622.53, in cases where the
  7 15 court or the child support recovery unit is enforcing a
  7 16 foreign judgment through income withholding, a certified copy
  7 17 of the underlying judgment is sufficient proof of
  7 18 authenticity.
  7 19    Sec. 11.  Section 598.22, unnumbered paragraph 1, Code
  7 20 Supplement 1997, is amended to read as follows:
  7 21    Except as otherwise provided in section 598.22A, this
  7 22 section applies to all initial or modified orders for support
  7 23 entered under this chapter, chapter 234, 252A, 252C, 252F,
  7 24 600B, or any other chapter of the Code.  All orders or
  7 25 judgments entered under chapter 234, 252A, 252C, 252F, or
  7 26 600B, or under this chapter or any other chapter which provide
  7 27 for temporary or permanent support payments shall direct the
  7 28 payment of those sums to the clerk of the district court or
  7 29 the collection services center in accordance with section
  7 30 252B.14 for the use of the person for whom the payments have
  7 31 been awarded.  Beginning October 1, 1999, all income
  7 32 withholding payments shall be directed to the collection
  7 33 services center.  Payments to persons other than the clerk of
  7 34 the district court and the collection services center do not
  7 35 satisfy the support obligations created by the orders or
  8  1 judgments, except as provided for trusts governed by the
  8  2 federal Retirement Equity Act of 1984, Pub. L. No. 98-397, for
  8  3 tax refunds or rebates in section 602.8102, subsection 47, or
  8  4 for dependent benefits paid to the child support obligee as
  8  5 the result of disability benefits awarded to the child support
  8  6 obligor under the federal Social Security Act.  For trusts
  8  7 governed by the federal Retirement Equity Act of 1984, Pub. L.
  8  8 No. 98-397, the order for income withholding or notice of the
  8  9 order for income withholding shall require the payment of such
  8 10 sums to the alternate payee in accordance with the federal
  8 11 Act.
  8 12    Sec. 12.  Section 598.22, unnumbered paragraph 3, Code
  8 13 Supplement 1997, is amended to read as follows:
  8 14    An order or judgment entered by the court for temporary or
  8 15 permanent support or for income withholding shall be filed
  8 16 with the clerk.  The orders have the same force and effect as
  8 17 judgments when entered in the judgment docket and lien index
  8 18 and are records open to the public.  The Unless otherwise
  8 19 provided by federal law, if it is possible to identify the
  8 20 support order to which a payment is to be applied, and if
  8 21 sufficient information identifying the obligee is provided,
  8 22 the clerk or the collection services center, as appropriate,
  8 23 shall disburse the payments received pursuant to the orders or
  8 24 judgments within two working days of the receipt of the
  8 25 payments.  All moneys received or disbursed under this section
  8 26 shall be entered in records kept by the clerk, or the
  8 27 collection services center, as appropriate, which shall be
  8 28 available to the public.  The clerk or the collection services
  8 29 center shall not enter any moneys paid in the record book if
  8 30 not paid directly to the clerk or the center, as appropriate,
  8 31 except as provided for trusts and federal social security
  8 32 disability payments in this section, and for tax refunds or
  8 33 rebates in section 602.8102, subsection 47.
  8 34    Sec. 13.  Section 598.26, subsection 1, Code 1997, is
  8 35 amended to read as follows:
  9  1    1.  Until a decree of dissolution has been entered, the
  9  2 record and evidence shall be closed to all but the court, its
  9  3 officers, and the child support recovery unit of the
  9  4 department of human services pursuant to section 252B.9.
  9  5 However, the payment records of a temporary support order,
  9  6 whether maintained by the clerk of the district court or the
  9  7 department of human services, are public records and may be
  9  8 released upon request.  Payment records shall not include
  9  9 address or location information.  No other person shall permit
  9 10 a copy of any of the testimony, or pleading, or the substance
  9 11 thereof, to be made available to any person other than a party
  9 12 to the action or a party's attorney.  Nothing in this
  9 13 subsection shall be construed to prohibit publication of the
  9 14 original notice as provided by the rules of civil procedure.
  9 15    Sec. 14.  Section 602.8102, Code Supplement 1997, is
  9 16 amended by adding the following new subsection:
  9 17    NEW SUBSECTION.  47C.  Perform duties relating to
  9 18 implementation and operation of requirements for the
  9 19 collection services center pursuant to section 252B.13A,
  9 20 subsection 2.  
  9 21                           DIVISION II
  9 22                       STATE CASE REGISTRY
  9 23    Sec. 15.  NEW SECTION.  252B.24  STATE CASE REGISTRY.
  9 24    1.  Beginning October 1, 1998, the unit shall operate a
  9 25 state case registry to the extent determined by applicable
  9 26 time frames and other provisions of 42 U.S.C. } 654A(e) and
  9 27 this section.  The unit and the judicial department shall
  9 28 enter into a cooperative agreement for the establishment and
  9 29 operation of the registry by the unit.  The state case
  9 30 registry shall include records with respect to all of the
  9 31 following:
  9 32    a.  Unless prohibited by federal law, each case for which
  9 33 services are provided under this chapter.
  9 34    b.  Each order for support, as defined in section 252D.16
  9 35 or 598.1, which meets at least one of the following criteria:
 10  1    (1)  The support order is established or modified in this
 10  2 state on or after October 1, 1998.
 10  3    (2)  The income of the obligor is subject to income
 10  4 withholding under chapter 252D, including any support order
 10  5 for which the district court enters an ex parte order under
 10  6 chapter 252D on or after October 1, 1998.
 10  7    2.  The clerk of the district court shall provide the unit
 10  8 with any information, orders, or documents requested by the
 10  9 unit to establish or operate the state case registry, which
 10 10 are specified in the agreement described in subsection 1,
 10 11 within the time frames specified in that agreement.  The
 10 12 agreement shall include but is not limited to provisions to
 10 13 provide for all of the following:
 10 14    a.  Provision to the unit of information, orders, and
 10 15 documents necessary for the unit to meet requirements
 10 16 described in 42 U.S.C. } 654A(e) and this section.
 10 17    b.  Provision to the unit of information filed with the
 10 18 clerk of the district court by a party under section 598.22B,
 10 19 and the social security number of a child filed with the clerk
 10 20 of the district court under section 602.6111.
 10 21    c.  Use of automation, as appropriate, to meet the
 10 22 requirements described in 42 U.S.C. } 654A(e) and this
 10 23 section.
 10 24    3.  The records of the state case registry are confidential
 10 25 records pursuant to chapter 22 and may only be disclosed or
 10 26 used as provided in section 252B.9.
 10 27    Sec. 16.  Section 598.22B, Code Supplement 1997, is amended
 10 28 to read as follows:
 10 29    598.22B  INFORMATION REQUIRED IN ORDER OR JUDGMENT.
 10 30    This section applies to all initial or modified orders for
 10 31 paternity or support entered under this chapter, chapter 234,
 10 32 252A, 252C, 252F, 252H, 252K, or 600B, or under any other
 10 33 chapter, and any subsequent order to enforce such support
 10 34 orders.
 10 35    1.  All such orders or judgments shall direct each party to
 11  1 file with the clerk of court or the child support recovery
 11  2 unit, as appropriate, upon entry of the order, and to update
 11  3 as appropriate, information on location and identity of the
 11  4 party, including social security number, residential and
 11  5 mailing addresses, telephone number, driver's license number,
 11  6 and name, address, and telephone number of the party's
 11  7 employer.  The order shall also include a provision that the
 11  8 information filed will be disclosed and used pursuant to this
 11  9 section.  The party shall file the information with the clerk
 11 10 of court, or, if all support payments are to be directed to
 11 11 the collection services center as provided in sections section
 11 12 252B.14, subsection 2, and section 252B.16, with the child
 11 13 support recovery unit.
 11 14    2.  All such orders or judgments shall include a statement
 11 15 that in any subsequent child support action initiated by the
 11 16 child support recovery unit or between the parties, upon
 11 17 sufficient showing that diligent effort has been made to
 11 18 ascertain the location of such a party, the unit or the court
 11 19 may shall deem due process requirements for notice and service
 11 20 of process to be met with respect to the party, upon delivery
 11 21 of written notice to the most recent residential or employer
 11 22 address filed with the clerk of court or unit pursuant to
 11 23 subsection 1.
 11 24    3.  a.  Information filed pursuant to subsection 1 shall
 11 25 not be a public record.
 11 26    b.  Information filed with the clerk of court pursuant to
 11 27 subsection 1 shall be available to the child support recovery
 11 28 unit, upon request.  Beginning October 1, 1998, information
 11 29 filed with the clerk of court pursuant to subsection 1 shall
 11 30 be provided by the clerk of court to the child support
 11 31 recovery unit pursuant to section 252B.24.
 11 32    c.  Information filed with the clerk of court shall be
 11 33 available, upon request, to a party unless the party filing
 11 34 the information also files an affidavit alleging the party has
 11 35 reason to believe that release of the information may result
 12  1 in physical or emotional harm to the affiant or child.
 12  2 However, even if an affidavit has been filed, any information
 12  3 provided by the clerk of court to the child support recovery
 12  4 unit shall be disclosed by the unit as provided in section
 12  5 252B.9.
 12  6    d.  If the child support recovery unit is providing
 12  7 services pursuant to chapter 252B, information filed with
 12  8 Information provided to the unit shall only be disclosed as
 12  9 provided in section 252B.9.
 12 10    Sec. 17.  Section 602.6111, Code 1997, is amended by adding
 12 11 the following new subsection:
 12 12    NEW SUBSECTION.  4.  Beginning October 1, 1998, a party,
 12 13 except the child support recovery unit, filing a petition,
 12 14 complaint, answer, appearance, first motion, or any document
 12 15 with the clerk of district court to establish or modify an
 12 16 order for child support under chapter 236, 252A, 252K, 598, or
 12 17 600B shall provide the clerk of the district court with the
 12 18 social security number of the child.  The clerk of the
 12 19 district court shall keep the social security number of the
 12 20 child confidential, except the clerk shall provide the number
 12 21 to the child support recovery unit to be included in the
 12 22 records of the state case registry created under section
 12 23 252B.24.
 12 24    Sec. 18.  Section 602.8102, Code Supplement 1997, is
 12 25 amended by adding the following new subsection:
 12 26    NEW SUBSECTION.  47B.  Perform the duties relating to
 12 27 establishment and operation of a state case registry pursuant
 12 28 to section 252B.24.  
 12 29                          DIVISION III
 12 30                       NEW HIRE REPORTING
 12 31    Sec. 19.  Section 84A.5, Code 1997, is amended by adding
 12 32 the following new subsection:
 12 33    NEW SUBSECTION.  9.  The department shall provide access to
 12 34 information and documents necessary for employers and payors
 12 35 of income, as defined in sections 252D.16 and 252G.1, to
 13  1 comply with child support reporting and payment requirements.
 13  2 Access to the information and documents shall be provided at
 13  3 the central location of the department of workforce
 13  4 development and at each workforce development center.
 13  5    Sec. 20.  Section 252B.9, subsection 3, paragraph c, Code
 13  6 Supplement 1997, is amended to read as follows:
 13  7    c.  The unit may release or disclose information as
 13  8 necessary to provide services under section 252B.5, as
 13  9 provided by chapter 252G, as provided by Title IV-D of the
 13 10 federal Social Security Act, as amended, or as required by
 13 11 federal law.
 13 12    Sec. 21.  Section 252G.3, subsections 1 and 2, Code
 13 13 Supplement 1997, are amended to read as follows:
 13 14    1.  Beginning January 1, 1994, an employer who hires or
 13 15 rehires an employee on or after January 1, 1994, shall report
 13 16 the hiring or rehiring of the employee to the centralized
 13 17 employee registry within fifteen in accordance with one of the
 13 18 following time frames:
 13 19    a.  Within fifteen days of the hiring or rehiring of the
 13 20 employee.  Employers shall report employees who, on the date
 13 21 of hire or rehire, are eighteen years of age or older, and may
 13 22 report employees who, on the date of hire or rehire, are under
 13 23 eighteen years of age.  Only employees who are reasonably
 13 24 expected to earn at least one dollar in compensation for any
 13 25 day on which the employee works shall be reported.
 13 26    b.  If the employer is transmitting hire and rehire reports
 13 27 magnetically or electronically, the employer may report
 13 28 through transmissions which are not less than twelve nor more
 13 29 than sixteen days apart.
 13 30    1A.  The report submitted shall contain all of the
 13 31 following:
 13 32    a.  The employer's name, address, and federal
 13 33 identification number.
 13 34    b.  The employee's name, address, and social security
 13 35 number, and date of birth.
 14  1    c.  Information regarding whether the employer has employee
 14  2 dependent health care coverage available and the appropriate
 14  3 date on which the employee may qualify for the coverage.
 14  4    d.  The address to which income withholding orders or the
 14  5 notices of orders and garnishments should be sent.
 14  6    e.  The employee's date of birth.
 14  7    2.  Employers required to report may report the information
 14  8 required under subsection 1 1A by any of the following means:
 14  9    a.  By mailing a copy of the employee's Iowa employee's
 14 10 withholding allowance certificate to the registry.
 14 11    b.  By submitting electronic media in a format approved by
 14 12 the unit in advance.
 14 13    c.  By submitting a fax transmission of the employee's Iowa
 14 14 employee's withholding allowance certificate to the registry.
 14 15    d.  By any other means authorized by the unit in advance if
 14 16 the means will result in timely reporting.
 14 17    e.  By submitting both of the following:
 14 18    (1)  For the information in subsection 1A, paragraphs "a"
 14 19 and "b", by transmitting by first class mail, magnetically or
 14 20 electronically, a federal W-4 form, or, at the option of the
 14 21 employer, an equivalent form.
 14 22    (2)  By reporting the other information required in
 14 23 subsection 1A by any of the means provided in paragraph "a",
 14 24 "b", "c", or "d" of this subsection.
 14 25    Sec. 22.  Section 252G.5, Code 1997, is amended to read as
 14 26 follows:
 14 27    252G.5  ACCESS TO CENTRALIZED EMPLOYEE REGISTRY.
 14 28    The records of the centralized employee registry are
 14 29 confidential records pursuant to section sections 22.7 and
 14 30 252B.9, and may be accessed only by state agencies as provided
 14 31 in this section and section 252B.9.  When a state agency
 14 32 accesses information in the registry, the agency may use the
 14 33 information to update the agency's own records.  Access to and
 14 34 use of the information contained in the registry shall be
 14 35 limited to the following:
 15  1    1.  The unit for administration of the child support
 15  2 enforcement program, including but not limited to activities
 15  3 related to establishment and enforcement of child and medical
 15  4 support obligations through administrative or judicial
 15  5 processes, and other services authorized pursuant to chapter
 15  6 252B.
 15  7    2.  State agencies which utilize income information for the
 15  8 determination of eligibility or calculation of payments for
 15  9 benefit or entitlement payments unless prohibited under
 15 10 federal law.
 15 11    3.  State agencies which utilize income information for the
 15 12 recoupment of debts to the state unless prohibited under
 15 13 federal law.  
 15 14                           DIVISION IV
 15 15                 CONFIDENTIALITY AND DISCLOSURE
 15 16    Sec. 23.  Section 252B.9, subsection 1, paragraph h, Code
 15 17 Supplement 1997, is amended to read as follows:
 15 18    h.  Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, the unit and a
 15 19 child support agency shall have access to any data maintained
 15 20 by the state of Iowa which contains information that would aid
 15 21 the agency in locating individuals.  Such information shall
 15 22 include, but is not limited to, driver's license, motor
 15 23 vehicle, and criminal justice information.  However, the
 15 24 information does not include criminal investigative reports or
 15 25 intelligence files maintained by law enforcement.  The unit
 15 26 and child support agency shall use or disclose the information
 15 27 obtained pursuant to this paragraph only in accordance with
 15 28 subsection 3.  Criminal history records maintained by the
 15 29 department of public safety shall be disclosed in accordance
 15 30 with chapter 692.  The unit shall also have access to the
 15 31 protective order file maintained by the department of public
 15 32 safety.
 15 33    Sec. 24.  Section 252B.9, subsection 3, paragraph d, Code
 15 34 Supplement 1997, is amended by striking the paragraph and
 15 35 inserting in lieu thereof the following:
 16  1    d.  The unit may release information under section 252B.9A
 16  2 to meet the requirements of Title IV-D of the federal Social
 16  3 Security Act for parent locator services.
 16  4    Sec. 25.  Section 252B.9, subsection 3, paragraph f, Code
 16  5 Supplement 1997, is amended to read as follows:
 16  6    f.  Information may be released to courts having
 16  7 jurisdiction in support or abandonment proceedings.  If a
 16  8 court issues an order, which is not entered under section
 16  9 252B.9A, directing the unit to disclose confidential
 16 10 information, the unit may file a motion to quash pursuant to
 16 11 this chapter, Title IV-D of the federal Social Security Act,
 16 12 or other applicable law.
 16 13    Sec. 26.  Section 252B.9, subsection 3, Code Supplement
 16 14 1997, is amended by adding the following new paragraph:
 16 15    NEW PARAGRAPH.  i.  If the unit receives notification under
 16 16 this paragraph, the unit shall notify the federal parent
 16 17 locator service as required by federal law that there is
 16 18 reasonable evidence of domestic violence or child abuse
 16 19 against a party or a child and that the disclosure of
 16 20 information could be harmful to the party or the child.  The
 16 21 notification to the federal parent locator service shall be
 16 22 known as notification of a disclosure risk indicator.  For
 16 23 purposes of this paragraph, the unit shall notify the federal
 16 24 parent locator service of a disclosure risk indicator only if
 16 25 at least one of the following applies:
 16 26    (1)  The unit receives notification that the department, or
 16 27 comparable agency of another state, has made a finding of good
 16 28 cause or other exception as provided in section 252B.3, or
 16 29 comparable law of another state.
 16 30    (2)  The unit receives and, through automation, matches
 16 31 notification from the department of public safety or the unit
 16 32 receives notification from a court of this or another state,
 16 33 that a court has issued a protective order or no contact order
 16 34 against a party with respect to another party or child.
 16 35    (3)  The unit receives notification that a court has
 17  1 dismissed a petition for specified confidential information
 17  2 pursuant to section 252B.9A.
 17  3    (4)  The unit receives notification that a tribunal has
 17  4 issued an order under chapter 252K, the uniform interstate
 17  5 family support Act, or the comparable law of another state,
 17  6 that the address or other identifying information of a party
 17  7 or child not be disclosed.
 17  8    (5)  The unit receives and, through automation, matches
 17  9 notification from the division of child and family services of
 17 10 the department, or the unit receives notification from a
 17 11 comparable agency of another state, of a founded allegation of
 17 12 child abuse, or a comparable finding under the law of the
 17 13 other state.
 17 14    (6)  The unit receives notification that an individual has
 17 15 an exemption from cooperation with child support enforcement
 17 16 under a family investment program safety plan which addresses
 17 17 family or domestic violence.
 17 18    (7)  The unit receives notification, as the result of a
 17 19 request under section 252B.9A, of the existence of any
 17 20 finding, order, safety plan, or founded allegation referred to
 17 21 in subparagraphs (1) through (6) of this paragraph.
 17 22    Sec. 27.  NEW SECTION.  252B.9A  DISCLOSURE OF CONFIDENTIAL
 17 23 INFORMATION – AUTHORIZED PERSON – COURT.
 17 24    1.  A person, except a court or government agency, who is
 17 25 an authorized person to receive specified confidential
 17 26 information under 42 U.S.C. } 653, may submit a written
 17 27 request to the unit for disclosure of specified confidential
 17 28 information regarding a nonrequesting party.  The written
 17 29 request shall comply with federal law and regulations and
 17 30 shall include a sworn statement attesting to the reason why
 17 31 the requester is an authorized person under 42 U.S.C. } 653,
 17 32 including that the requester would use the confidential
 17 33 information only for purposes permitted in that section.
 17 34    2.  Upon receipt of a request from an authorized person
 17 35 which meets all of the requirements under subsection 1, the
 18  1 unit shall search available records as permitted by law or
 18  2 shall request the information from the federal parent locator
 18  3 service as provided in 42 U.S.C. } 653.
 18  4    a.  If the unit locates the specified confidential
 18  5 information, the unit shall disclose the information to the
 18  6 extent permitted under federal law, unless one of the
 18  7 following applies:
 18  8    (1)  There is a notice from the federal parent locator
 18  9 service that there is reasonable evidence of domestic violence
 18 10 or child abuse pursuant to 42 U.S.C. } 653(b)(2).
 18 11    (2)  The unit has notified the federal parent locator
 18 12 service of a disclosure risk indicator as provided in section
 18 13 252B.9, subsection 3, paragraph "i", and has not removed that
 18 14 notification.
 18 15    (3)  The unit receives notice of a basis for a disclosure
 18 16 risk indicator listed in section 252B.9, subsection 3,
 18 17 paragraph "i", within twenty days of sending a notice of the
 18 18 request to the subject of the request by regular mail.
 18 19    b.  If the unit locates the specified confidential
 18 20 information, but the unit is prohibited from disclosing
 18 21 confidential information under paragraph "a", the unit shall
 18 22 deny the request and notify the requester of the denial in
 18 23 writing.  Upon receipt of a written notice from the unit
 18 24 denying the request, the requester may file a petition in
 18 25 district court for an order directing the unit to release the
 18 26 requested information to the court as provided in subsection
 18 27 3.
 18 28    3.  A person may file a petition in district court for
 18 29 disclosure of specified confidential information.  The
 18 30 petition shall request that the court direct the unit to
 18 31 release specified confidential information to the court, that
 18 32 the court make a determination of harm if appropriate, and
 18 33 that the court release specified confidential information to
 18 34 the petitioner.
 18 35    a.  The petition shall include a sworn statement attesting
 19  1 to the intended use of the information by the petitioner as
 19  2 allowed by federal law.  Such statement may specify any of the
 19  3 following intended uses:
 19  4    (1)  To establish parentage, or to establish, set the
 19  5 amount of, modify, or enforce a child support obligation.
 19  6    (2)  To make or enforce a child custody or visitation
 19  7 determination or order.
 19  8    (3)  To carry out the duty or authority of the petitioner
 19  9 to investigate, enforce, or bring a prosecution with respect
 19 10 to the unlawful taking or restraint of a child.
 19 11    b.  Upon the filing of a petition, the court shall enter an
 19 12 order directing the unit to release to the court within thirty
 19 13 days specified confidential information which the unit would
 19 14 be permitted to release under 42 U.S.C. } 653 and 42 U.S.C. }
 19 15 663, unless one of the following applies:
 19 16    (1)  There is a notice from the federal parent locator
 19 17 service that there is reasonable evidence of domestic violence
 19 18 or child abuse pursuant to 42 U.S.C. } 653(b)(2).
 19 19    (2)  The unit has notified the federal parent locator
 19 20 service of a disclosure risk indicator as provided in section
 19 21 252B.9, subsection 3, paragraph "i", and has not removed that
 19 22 notification.
 19 23    (3)  The unit receives notice of a basis for a disclosure
 19 24 risk indicator listed in section 252B.9, subsection 3,
 19 25 paragraph "i", within twenty days of sending notice of the
 19 26 order to the subject of the request by regular mail.  The unit
 19 27 shall include in the notice to the subject of the request a
 19 28 copy of the court order issued under this paragraph.
 19 29    c.  Upon receipt of the order, the unit shall comply as
 19 30 follows:
 19 31    (1)  If the unit has the specified confidential
 19 32 information, and none of the domestic violence, child abuse,
 19 33 or disclosure risk indicator provisions of paragraph "b"
 19 34 applies, the unit shall file the confidential information with
 19 35 the court along with a statement that the unit has not
 20  1 received any notice that the domestic violence, child abuse,
 20  2 or disclosure risk indicator provisions of paragraph "b"
 20  3 apply.  The unit shall be granted at least thirty days to
 20  4 respond to the order.  The court may extend the time for the
 20  5 unit to comply.  Upon receipt by the court of the confidential
 20  6 information under this subparagraph, the court may order the
 20  7 release of the information to the petitioner.
 20  8    (2)  If the unit has the specified confidential
 20  9 information, and the domestic violence, child abuse, or
 20 10 disclosure risk indicator provision of paragraph "b" applies,
 20 11 the unit shall file with the court a statement that the
 20 12 domestic violence, child abuse, or disclosure risk indicator
 20 13 provision of paragraph "b" applies, along with any information
 20 14 the unit has received related to the domestic violence, child
 20 15 abuse, or disclosure risk indicator.  The unit shall be
 20 16 granted at least thirty days to respond to the order.  The
 20 17 court may extend the time for the unit to comply.  Upon
 20 18 receipt by the court of information from the unit under this
 20 19 subparagraph, the court shall make a finding whether
 20 20 disclosure of confidential information to any other person
 20 21 could be harmful to the nonrequesting party or child.  In
 20 22 making the finding, the court shall consider any relevant
 20 23 information provided by the parent or child, any information
 20 24 provided by the unit or by a child support agency, any
 20 25 information provided by the petitioner, and any other relevant
 20 26 evidence.  The unit or unit's attorney does not represent any
 20 27 individual person in this proceeding.
 20 28    (a)  If the court finds that disclosure of confidential
 20 29 information to any other person could be harmful to the
 20 30 nonrequesting party or child, the court shall dismiss the
 20 31 petition for disclosure and notify the unit to notify the
 20 32 federal parent locator service of a disclosure risk indicator.
 20 33    (b)  If the court does not find that disclosure of
 20 34 specified confidential information to any other person could
 20 35 be harmful to the nonrequesting party or child, the court
 21  1 shall notify the unit to file the specified confidential
 21  2 information with the court.  Upon receipt by the court of the
 21  3 specified confidential information, the court may release the
 21  4 information to the petitioner and inform the unit to remove
 21  5 the disclosure risk indicator.
 21  6    (3)  If the unit does not have the specified confidential
 21  7 information and cannot obtain the information from the federal
 21  8 parent locator service, the unit shall comply with the order
 21  9 by notifying the court of the lack of information.
 21 10    4.  The confidential information which may be released by
 21 11 the unit to a party under subsection 2, or by the unit to the
 21 12 court under subsection 3, shall be limited by the federal
 21 13 Social Security Act and other applicable federal law, and the
 21 14 unit may use the sworn statement filed pursuant to subsections
 21 15 1 or 3 in applying federal law.  Any information filed with
 21 16 the court by the unit, when certified over the signature of a
 21 17 designated employee, shall be considered to be satisfactorily
 21 18 identified and shall be admitted as evidence, without
 21 19 requiring third-party foundation testimony.  Additional proof
 21 20 of the official character of the person certifying the
 21 21 document or the authenticity of the person's signature shall
 21 22 not be required.
 21 23    5.  When making a request for confidential information
 21 24 under this section, a party or petitioner shall indicate the
 21 25 specific information requested.
 21 26    6.  For purposes of this section, "party" means party as
 21 27 defined in section 252B.9, subsection 3.
 21 28    7.  The unit may adopt rules pursuant to chapter 17A to
 21 29 prescribe provisions in addition to or in lieu of the
 21 30 provisions of this section to comply with federal requirements
 21 31 for parent locator services or the safeguarding of
 21 32 information.  
 21 33                           DIVISION V
 21 34           VOLUNTARY PATERNITY AFFIDAVITS AND RECISION
 21 35    Sec. 28.  Section 252A.3A, subsection 3, paragraph a, Code
 22  1 Supplement 1997, is amended to read as follows:
 22  2    a.  Prior to or at the time of completion of an affidavit
 22  3 of paternity, written and oral information about paternity
 22  4 establishment, developed by the child support recovery unit
 22  5 created in section 252B.2, shall be provided to the mother and
 22  6 putative father.  Video or audio equipment may be used to
 22  7 provide oral information.
 22  8    Sec. 29.  Section 252A.3A, subsection 9, paragraph a,
 22  9 subparagraph (1), Code Supplement 1997, is amended to read as
 22 10 follows:
 22 11    (1)  Written and oral information about establishment of
 22 12 paternity pursuant to subsection 3.  Video or audio equipment
 22 13 may be used to provide oral information.
 22 14    Sec. 30.  Section 252A.3A, subsection 11, paragraph a, Code
 22 15 Supplement 1997, is amended to read as follows:
 22 16    a.  Written and oral information about the establishment of
 22 17 paternity pursuant to subsection 3.  Video or audio equipment
 22 18 may be used to provide oral information.
 22 19    Sec. 31.  Section 252A.3A, subsection 12, paragraph a,
 22 20 subparagraph (2), Code Supplement 1997, is amended to read as
 22 21 follows:
 22 22    (2)  Twenty days after the service of the notice or
 22 23 petition initiating Entry of a court order pursuant to a
 22 24 proceeding in this state to which the signatory is a party
 22 25 relating to the child, including a proceeding to establish a
 22 26 support order under this chapter, chapter 252C, 252F, 598, or
 22 27 600B or other law of this state.  
 22 28                           DIVISION VI
 22 29         ENFORCEMENT OF ORDERS FOR HEALTH CARE COVERAGE
 22 30    Sec. 32.  Section 252E.2, subsection 2, Code Supplement
 22 31 1997, is amended to read as follows:
 22 32    2.  An insurer who is subject to the federal Employee
 22 33 Retirement Income Security Act, as codified in 29 U.S.C. }
 22 34 1169, shall provide benefits in accordance with that section
 22 35 which meet the requirements of a qualified medical child
 23  1 support order.  For the purposes of this subsection "qualified
 23  2 medical child support order" means and includes a medical
 23  3 child support order as defined in 29 U.S.C. } 1169, or a child
 23  4 support order which creates or recognizes the existence of a
 23  5 child's right to, or assigns to a child the right to, receive
 23  6 benefits for which a participant or child is eligible under a
 23  7 group health plan or a notice of such an order issued by the
 23  8 child support recovery unit, and which specifies the
 23  9 following:
 23 10    a.  The name and the last known mailing address of the
 23 11 participant and the name and mailing address of each child
 23 12 covered by the order except that, to the extent provided in
 23 13 the order, the name and mailing address of an official of the
 23 14 department may be substituted for the mailing address of the
 23 15 child.
 23 16    b.  A reasonable description of the type of coverage to be
 23 17 provided by the plan to each child, or the manner in which the
 23 18 type of coverage is to be determined.
 23 19    c.  The period during which the coverage applies.
 23 20    d.  Each plan to which the order applies.  
 23 21                          DIVISION VII
 23 22                     DEFINITION OF "ACCOUNT"
 23 23    Sec. 33.  Section 252I.1, subsection 1, Code Supplement
 23 24 1997, is amended to read as follows:
 23 25    1.  "Account" means "account" as defined in section
 23 26 524.103, "share account or shares" as defined in section
 23 27 534.102, the savings or deposits of a member received or being
 23 28 held by a credit union, or certificates of deposit.  "Account"
 23 29 also includes deposits held by an agent, a broker-dealer, or
 23 30 an issuer as defined in section 502.102 and money-market
 23 31 mutual fund accounts and "account" as defined in 42 U.S.C. }
 23 32 666(a)(17).  However, "account" does not include amounts held
 23 33 by a financial institution as collateral for loans extended by
 23 34 the financial institution.  
 23 35                          DIVISION VIII
 24  1                        PASSPORT SANCTION
 24  2    Sec. 34.  Section 252B.5, subsection 11, Code Supplement
 24  3 1997, is amended to read as follows:
 24  4    11.  a.  Effective October 1, 1997, Comply with federal
 24  5 procedures to periodically certify to the secretary of the
 24  6 United States department of health and human services, a list
 24  7 of the names of obligors determined by the unit to owe
 24  8 delinquent child support, under a support order as defined in
 24  9 section 252J.1, in excess of five thousand dollars.  The
 24 10 determination certification of the delinquent amount owed may
 24 11 be based upon one or more support orders being enforced by the
 24 12 unit if the delinquent support owed exceeds five thousand
 24 13 dollars.  The determination certification shall include any
 24 14 amounts which are delinquent pursuant to the periodic payment
 24 15 plan when a modified order has been retroactively applied.
 24 16 The certification shall be in a format and shall include any
 24 17 supporting documentation required by the secretary.
 24 18    b.  All of the following shall apply to an action initiated
 24 19 by the unit under this subsection:
 24 20    (1)  At least thirty days prior to provision of
 24 21 certification to the secretary, the unit The obligor shall
 24 22 send be sent a notice by regular mail to the last known
 24 23 address of the obligor in accordance with federal law and
 24 24 regulations and the notice shall remain in effect until
 24 25 support delinquencies have been paid in full.  The notice
 24 26 shall include all of the following:
 24 27    (a)  A statement that the unit has determined that
 24 28 regarding the amount of delinquent support owed by the obligor
 24 29 owes delinquent child support in excess of five thousand
 24 30 dollars.
 24 31    (b)  A statement providing information that upon
 24 32 certification by the unit to the secretary, the secretary will
 24 33 transmit the certification to if the delinquency is in excess
 24 34 of five thousand dollars, the United States secretary of state
 24 35 for denial, revocation, restriction, or limitation of may
 25  1 apply a passport sanction by revoking, restricting, limiting,
 25  2 or refusing to issue a passport as provided in 42 U.S.C. }
 25  3 652(k).
 25  4    (c)  Information regarding the procedures for challenging
 25  5 the determination certification by the unit,.
 25  6    (2)  (a)  A challenge shall be based upon mistake of fact.
 25  7 For the purposes of this subsection, "mistake of fact" means a
 25  8 mistake in the identity of the obligor or a mistake in the
 25  9 amount of the delinquent child support owed if the amount did
 25 10 not exceed five thousand dollars on the date of the unit's
 25 11 decision on the challenge.
 25 12    (2)  (a)  If the obligor chooses to challenge the
 25 13 determination certification, the obligor shall submit the
 25 14 challenge in writing to notify the unit, to be received by the
 25 15 unit within twenty days of the date of the time period
 25 16 specified in the notice to the obligor.  The obligor shall
 25 17 include any relevant information in with the written
 25 18 challenge.
 25 19    (b)  Upon timely receipt of the written challenge, the unit
 25 20 shall review the determination certification for a mistake of
 25 21 fact, or refer the challenge for review to the child support
 25 22 agency in the state chosen by the obligor as provided by
 25 23 federal law.
 25 24    (c)  Following the unit's review of the determination
 25 25 certification, the unit shall send a written decision to the
 25 26 obligor within ten days of timely receipt of the written
 25 27 challenge.
 25 28    (i)  If the unit determines that a mistake of fact exists,
 25 29 the unit shall not certify the name of the obligor to the
 25 30 secretary send notification in accordance with federal
 25 31 procedures withdrawing the certification for passport
 25 32 sanction.
 25 33    (ii)  If the unit determines that a mistake of fact does
 25 34 not exist, the unit shall certify the name of the obligor to
 25 35 the secretary no earlier than obligor may contest the
 26  1 determination within ten days following the issuance of the
 26  2 decision, unless, within ten days of the issuance of the
 26  3 decision, the obligor requests by submitting a written request
 26  4 for a contested case proceeding pursuant to chapter 17A or
 26  5 makes a payment for child support so that the amount of
 26  6 delinquent child support no longer exceeds five thousand
 26  7 dollars.
 26  8    (3)  Following issuance of a final decision under chapter
 26  9 17A that no mistake of fact exists, the obligor may request a
 26 10 hearing before the district court in the county where one or
 26 11 more of the support orders upon which the determination is
 26 12 based is filed pursuant to chapter 17A.  To request a hearing,
 26 13 the obligor shall file a written application with the court
 26 14 contesting the decision and shall send a copy of the
 26 15 application to the unit by regular mail.  Notwithstanding the
 26 16 time specifications of section 17A.19, an application for a
 26 17 hearing shall be filed with the court no later than ten days
 26 18 after issuance of the final decision.  The clerk of the
 26 19 district court shall schedule a hearing and shall mail a copy
 26 20 of the order scheduling the hearing to the obligor and to the
 26 21 unit.  The unit department shall certify transmit a copy of
 26 22 its written decision indicating the date of issuance to the
 26 23 court prior to the hearing record to the district court
 26 24 pursuant to chapter 17A.  The hearing shall be held within
 26 25 thirty days of the filing of the application.  The filing of
 26 26 an application for a hearing shall stay the certification by
 26 27 the unit to the secretary.  However, if the obligor fails to
 26 28 appear at the scheduled hearing, the stay shall be
 26 29 automatically lifted and the unit shall certify the name of
 26 30 the obligor to the secretary.  The scope of the review by the
 26 31 district court shall be limited to demonstration of a mistake
 26 32 of fact.  Issues related to visitation, custody, or other
 26 33 provisions not related to the support provisions of a support
 26 34 order are not grounds for a hearing under this subsection.
 26 35    c.  Following certification to the secretary, if the unit
 27  1 determines that an obligor no longer owes delinquent child
 27  2 support in excess of five thousand dollars, the unit shall
 27  3 notify the secretary of the change or shall provide
 27  4 information to the secretary and notice as the secretary
 27  5 requires to withdraw the certification for passport sanction.  
 27  6                           DIVISION IX
 27  7               DETERMINATION OF CONTROLLING ORDER
 27  8    Sec. 35.  Section 252H.2, Code Supplement 1997, is amended
 27  9 by adding the following new subsection:
 27 10    NEW SUBSECTION.  6A.  "Determination of controlling order"
 27 11 means the process of identifying a child support order which
 27 12 must be recognized pursuant to section 252K.207 and 28 U.S.C.
 27 13 } 1738B, when more than one state has issued a support order
 27 14 for the same child and the same obligor.  Registration of a
 27 15 foreign order is not necessary for a court or the unit to make
 27 16 a determination of controlling order.
 27 17    Sec. 36.  Section 252H.3, subsection 1, Code Supplement
 27 18 1997, is amended to read as follows:
 27 19    1.  Any action initiated under this chapter, including any
 27 20 court hearing resulting from an action, shall be limited in
 27 21 scope to the adjustment or modification of the child or
 27 22 medical support or cost-of-living alteration of the child
 27 23 support provisions of a support order.  A determination of a
 27 24 controlling order is within the scope of this chapter.
 27 25    Sec. 37.  Section 252H.8, subsection 4, Code Supplement
 27 26 1997, is amended by adding the following new paragraph:
 27 27    NEW PARAGRAPH.  h.  A certified copy of each order, issued
 27 28 by another state, considered in determining the controlling
 27 29 order.
 27 30    Sec. 38.  Section 252H.9, subsection 3, Code Supplement
 27 31 1997, is amended by adding the following new paragraph:
 27 32    NEW PARAGRAPH.  g.  If applicable, the order determined to
 27 33 be the controlling order.
 27 34    Sec. 39.  Section 252H.16, subsection 1, Code 1997, is
 27 35 amended to read as follows:
 28  1    1.  The unit shall conduct the review and determine whether
 28  2 an adjustment is appropriate.  As necessary, the unit shall
 28  3 make a determination of the controlling order.  
 28  4                           DIVISION X
 28  5                INTENT – RESPONSIBLE PARENTHOOD
 28  6    Sec. 40.  INTENT OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY – RESPONSIBLE
 28  7 PARENTHOOD.  It is the intent of the general assembly that the
 28  8 core principle upon which programs for children and families,
 28  9 including the child support program, shall be based, is the
 28 10 importance of the relationship between both parents and a
 28 11 child.  It is also the intent of the general assembly to
 28 12 encourage family formation, optimally in the context of
 28 13 marriage.
 28 14    Neither parent's commitment to this relationship ends with
 28 15 providing financial support, but includes the sharing of time
 28 16 and self.  The parent-child relationship includes rights and
 28 17 responsibilities, and, if entered into with the fullest
 28 18 commitment, includes limitless rewards and constitutes the
 28 19 most effective means of providing a child with a model of what
 28 20 a mother, a father, and a family should be.
 28 21    It is the intent of the general assembly that the
 28 22 department of human services cooperate with other state,
 28 23 local, and community-based agencies and organizations to
 28 24 develop individualized local approaches, while maximizing
 28 25 coordination of existing programs and services, to assist both
 28 26 parents in fragile families to make and maintain connections
 28 27 with their children.
 28 28    It is also the intent of the general assembly to enhance
 28 29 employment opportunities for families, including those for
 28 30 noncustodial parents, to improve the ability of both parents
 28 31 to support their children.  In doing so, the department of
 28 32 human services and the department of workforce development
 28 33 shall cooperate to assist both parents in obtaining and
 28 34 maintaining employment including through the mechanisms
 28 35 provided under the family investment program, the job
 29  1 opportunities and basic skills (JOBS) program, the welfare-to-
 29  2 work program, and the child support recovery program.  
 29  3                           DIVISION XI
 29  4              SATISFACTION OF ACCRUED SUPPORT DEBT
 29  5    Sec. 41.  Section 252B.3, Code Supplement 1997, is amended
 29  6 by adding the following new subsection:
 29  7    NEW SUBSECTION.  5.  On or after July 1, 1999, the
 29  8 department shall implement a program for the satisfaction of
 29  9 accrued support debts, based upon timely payment by the
 29 10 obligor of both current support due and any payments due for
 29 11 accrued support debt under a periodic payment plan.  The unit
 29 12 shall adopt rules pursuant to chapter 17A to establish the
 29 13 criteria and procedures for obtaining satisfaction under the
 29 14 program.  The rules adopted under this subsection shall
 29 15 specify the cases and amounts to which the program is
 29 16 applicable, and may provide for the establishment of the
 29 17 program as a pilot program.
 29 18    Sec. 42.  Section 598.22A, Code Supplement 1997, is amended
 29 19 by adding the following new subsection:
 29 20    NEW SUBSECTION.  4.  Payment of accrued support debt due
 29 21 the department of human services shall be credited pursuant to
 29 22 section 252B.3, subsection 5.  
 29 23                          DIVISION XII
 29 24                  ALTERNATIVES TO MEDIAN INCOME
 29 25    Sec. 43.  Section 252B.7A, subsection 1, paragraph d,
 29 26 unnumbered paragraph 1, Code Supplement 1997, is amended to
 29 27 read as follows:
 29 28    By July 1, 1999, the department shall adopt rules for
 29 29 imputing income, whenever possible, based on the earning
 29 30 capacity of a parent who does not provide income information
 29 31 or for whom income information is not available.  Until such
 29 32 time as the department adopts rules establishing a different
 29 33 standard for determining the income of a parent who does not
 29 34 provide income information or for whom income information is
 29 35 not available, the estimated state median income for a one-
 30  1 person family as published annually in the Federal Register
 30  2 for use by the federal office of community services, office of
 30  3 energy assistance, for the subsequent federal fiscal year.  
 30  4                          DIVISION XIII
 30  5               INCOME WITHHOLDING ARREARAGE RATES
 30  6    Sec. 44.  Section 252D.18, subsection 1, Code 1997, is
 30  7 amended by adding the following new paragraph:
 30  8    NEW PARAGRAPH.  d.  There has been a change in the rules
 30  9 adopted by the department pursuant to chapter 17A regarding
 30 10 the amount of income to be withheld to pay a delinquency.
 30 11    Sec. 45.  INCOME WITHHOLDING RATES.
 30 12    1.  Beginning July 1, 1998, the amount of income withheld
 30 13 for the payment of delinquent support, as determined by the
 30 14 child support recovery unit under chapter 252D, shall be
 30 15 decreased on a prospective basis from the current level of
 30 16 fifty percent of the current child support obligation.
 30 17    2.  The department of human services may adopt rules
 30 18 pursuant to section 17A.4, subsection 2, and section 17A.5,
 30 19 subsection 2, paragraph "b", to implement this section and the
 30 20 rules shall become effective immediately upon filing, unless
 30 21 the effective date is delayed by the administrative rules
 30 22 review committee, notwithstanding section 17A.4, subsection 5,
 30 23 and section 17A.8, subsection 9, or a later effective date is
 30 24 specified in the rules.  Any rules adopted in accordance with
 30 25 this section shall not take effect before the rules are
 30 26 reviewed by the administrative rules review committee.  Any
 30 27 rules adopted in accordance with the provision of this section
 30 28 shall also be published as notice of intended action as
 30 29 provided in section 17A.4.
 30 30    3.  The department of human services may modify the rules
 30 31 adopted under this section regarding the rate of withholding
 30 32 established for payment of delinquent support, based upon the
 30 33 results of implementation of this section including but not
 30 34 limited to the resulting impact on collections.  
 30 35                          DIVISION XIV
 31  1             SATISFACTION OF SUPPORT OWED TO PARENT
 31  2    Sec. 46.  Section 252B.20, subsection 2, paragraph b, Code
 31  3 Supplement 1997, is amended to read as follows:
 31  4    b.  Approve the request and prepare an order which shall be
 31  5 submitted, along with the affidavit, to a judge of a district
 31  6 court for approval, suspending the accruing support obligation
 31  7 and, if requested by the obligee, and if not prohibited by
 31  8 chapter 252K, satisfying the obligation of support due the
 31  9 obligee.
 31 10    Sec. 47.  Section 252B.20, subsections 3, 10, and 11, Code
 31 11 Supplement 1997, are amended to read as follows:
 31 12    3.  An order approved by the court for suspension of an
 31 13 accruing support obligation is effective upon the date of
 31 14 filing of the suspension order.  The satisfaction of an
 31 15 obligation of support due the obligee shall be final upon the
 31 16 filing of the suspension order.  A support obligation which is
 31 17 satisfied is not subject to the reinstatement provisions of
 31 18 this section.
 31 19    10.  This section does not provide for the suspension,
 31 20 waiver, satisfaction, or retroactive modification of support
 31 21 obligations which accrued prior to the entry of an order
 31 22 suspending enforcement and collection of support pursuant to
 31 23 this section.  However, if in the application for suspension,
 31 24 an obligee elects to satisfy an obligation of accrued support
 31 25 due the obligee, the suspension order may satisfy the
 31 26 obligation of accrued support due the obligee.
 31 27    11.  Nothing in this section shall prohibit or limit the
 31 28 unit or a party entitled to receive support from enforcing and
 31 29 collecting any unpaid or unsatisfied support that accrued
 31 30 prior to the suspension of the accruing obligation.  
 31 31                           DIVISION XV
 31 32                  PASS THROUGH OF CHILD SUPPORT
 31 33    Sec. 48.  FEDERAL PERMISSION – PASS THROUGH OF CHILD
 31 34 SUPPORT.
 31 35    1.  The department of human services shall seek permission
 32  1 from the United States department of health and human services
 32  2 for a statewide initiative to pass the full amount of child
 32  3 support collected, on behalf of family investment program
 32  4 participants, through to those families without being required
 32  5 to reimburse the federal government for the federal share of
 32  6 the child support collected.  If the department of human
 32  7 services receives unconditional approval from the United
 32  8 States department of health and human services, the department
 32  9 shall submit an implementation proposal to the general
 32 10 assembly that provides for a net offset in family investment
 32 11 program benefits which is equivalent to the amount of child
 32 12 support passed through to the family.
 32 13    2.  The goals of the initiative shall include all of the
 32 14 following:
 32 15    a.  Encouraging payment of child support by providing a
 32 16 direct connection between the act of paying child support and
 32 17 the receipt of child support by the child.
 32 18    b.  Reinforcing the value of employment for family
 32 19 investment program participants by more clearly identifying
 32 20 the actual level of income necessary to become independent
 32 21 from the receipt of benefits under the family investment
 32 22 program when child support is also being received.  
 32 23 
 32 24 
 32 25                                                             
 32 26                               MARY E. KRAMER
 32 27                               President of the Senate
 32 28 
 32 29 
 32 30                                                             
 32 31                               RON J. CORBETT
 32 32                               Speaker of the House
 32 33 
 32 34    I hereby certify that this bill originated in the Senate and
 32 35 is known as Senate File 2313, Seventy-seventh General Assembly.
 33  1 
 33  2 
 33  3                                                             
 33  4                               MARY PAT GUNDERSON
 33  5                               Secretary of the Senate
 33  6 Approved                , 1998
 33  7 
 33  8 
 33  9                         
 33 10 TERRY E. BRANSTAD
 33 11 Governor
     

Text: SF02312                           Text: SF02314
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