Text: SF00346                           Text: SF00348
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Senate File 347

Partial Bill History

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1                                         SENATE FILE 347
  1  2 
  1  3                             AN ACT
  1  4 RELATING TO THE DISPOSAL OF PUBLIC NUISANCES SEIZED BY THE
  1  5    DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES.
  1  6 
  1  7 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
  1  8 
  1  9    Section 1.  Section 483A.32, Code 1997, is amended to read
  1 10 as follows:
  1 11    483A.32  PUBLIC NUISANCE.
  1 12    Any device, contrivance, or material used to violate a rule
  1 13 adopted by the commission, or any other provision of this
  1 14 chapter or chapters 481A, 481B, 482, 484A, or 484B, is a
  1 15 public nuisance, and the and may be condemned by the state.
  1 16 The director, and the director's officers, or any peace
  1 17 officer, shall seize such the devices, contrivances, or
  1 18 materials so used as a public nuisance, without warrant or
  1 19 process, and deliver them to a magistrate having jurisdiction.
  1 20 An automobile shall not be construed to be a public nuisance
  1 21 under this section.
  1 22    Sec. 2.  Section 483A.33, Code 1997, is amended by striking
  1 23 the section and inserting in lieu thereof the following:
  1 24    483A.33  DISPOSITION OF PROPERTY SEIZED AS PUBLIC NUISANCE.
  1 25    The disposition of property seized pursuant to section
  1 26 483A.32 shall be conducted as follows:
  1 27    1.  The officer taking possession of property seized as a
  1 28 public nuisance shall make a written inventory of the property
  1 29 and deliver a copy of the inventory to the person from whom
  1 30 the property was seized.  The inventory shall include the name
  1 31 of the person taking custody of the seized property, the date
  1 32 and time of seizure, location of the seizure, and the name of
  1 33 the seizing public agency.  Property which has been seized
  1 34 shall be safely secured and stored by the public agency which
  1 35 caused its seizure unless directed otherwise by the county
  2  1 attorney of the county where the property was seized or by the
  2  2 attorney general.
  2  3    2.  a.  The county attorney or attorney general may file
  2  4 with the clerk of the district court for the county in which
  2  5 the property was seized a notice of condemnation which shall
  2  6 include a description of the property claimed to be condemned
  2  7 by the state, the grounds upon which the state claims that the
  2  8 property has been condemned, the date and place of seizure,
  2  9 and the name of the person from whom the property was seized.
  2 10    b.  The notice shall be filed not later than six months
  2 11 after the property was seized.  Failure to file within the
  2 12 time limit terminates the state's right to claim a
  2 13 condemnation of the property.
  2 14    c.  The state shall give notice of condemnation to the
  2 15 person from whom the property was seized and any person
  2 16 identified as an owner or lien holder, by certified mail,
  2 17 personal service, or publication.
  2 18    3.  a.  The person from whom the property was seized may
  2 19 make application for its return in the office of the clerk of
  2 20 the district court for the county in which the property was
  2 21 seized.  The application shall be filed within thirty days
  2 22 after the receipt of the notice of condemnation.  Failure to
  2 23 file the application within this time period terminates the
  2 24 interest of the person and the ownership of the property shall
  2 25 be transferred to the state.
  2 26    b.  The application for return of condemnable property
  2 27 shall be written and shall state the specific item or items
  2 28 sought, the nature and the source of the claimant's interest
  2 29 in the property, and the grounds upon which the claimant seeks
  2 30 to avoid condemnation.  The ownership of property is not
  2 31 sufficient grounds for its return.  The written application
  2 32 shall be specific and the claimant shall be limited at the
  2 33 judicial hearing to proof of the grounds set forth is the
  2 34 application for return.  The fact that the property is
  2 35 inadmissible as evidence or that it may be suppressed is not
  3  1 grounds for its return.  If specific grounds for return are
  3  2 not provided in the application for return, or the grounds are
  3  3 insufficient as a matter of law, the court may enter judgment
  3  4 on the pleadings without further hearing.
  3  5    4.  If an application for return of condemnable property is
  3  6 timely and of sufficient grounds, the claim shall be set for
  3  7 hearing.  The hearing shall be held not less than ten nor more
  3  8 than thirty days after the filing of the claim.  The
  3  9 proceeding shall be conducted by a magistrate or a district
  3 10 associate judge.  All claims to the same property shall be
  3 11 heard in one proceeding, unless it is shown that the
  3 12 proceeding would result in prejudice to one or more of the
  3 13 parties.
  3 14    5.  a.  Upon a finding by the court that the property is
  3 15 condemnable, the court shall enter an order transferring title
  3 16 of the property to the state, and placed at the disposal of
  3 17 the director, who may use or sell the property, depositing the
  3 18 proceeds of the sale in the state fish and game protection
  3 19 fund.
  3 20    b.  Upon a finding by the court that the property should
  3 21 not be condemned, the property shall be returned to the person
  3 22 from whom it was seized.  If the property is necessary for use
  3 23 as evidence in a criminal proceeding, the property shall not
  3 24 be returned until its use as evidence is no longer required.
  3 25    Sec. 3.  Section 483A.34, Code 1997, is amended by striking
  3 26 the section and inserting in lieu thereof the following:
  3 27    483A.34  RIGHT TO APPEAL.
  3 28    An appeal from a denial of an application for return of
  3 29 condemnable property, or from an order for return of
  3 30 condemnable property, shall be made within ten days after the
  3 31 entry of a judgment order and shall be conducted in the same
  3 32 manner as an appeal in a small claims action.  The appellant,
  3 33 other than the state, shall post a bond of a reasonable amount
  3 34 as the court may fix and approve, conditioned to pay all costs
  3 35 of the proceedings if the appellant is unsuccessful on appeal.  
  4  1 
  4  2 
  4  3                                                             
  4  4                               MARY E. KRAMER
  4  5                               President of the Senate
  4  6 
  4  7 
  4  8                                                             
  4  9                               RON J. CORBETT
  4 10                               Speaker of the House
  4 11 
  4 12    I hereby certify that this bill originated in the Senate and
  4 13 is known as Senate File 347, Seventy-seventh General Assembly.
  4 14 
  4 15 
  4 16                                                             
  4 17                               MARY PAT GUNDERSON
  4 18                               Secretary of the Senate
  4 19 Approved                , 1998
  4 20 
  4 21 
  4 22                         
  4 23 TERRY E. BRANSTAD
  4 24 Governor
     

Text: SF00346                           Text: SF00348
Text: SF00300 - SF00399                 Text: SF Index
Bills and Amendments: General Index     Bill History: General Index

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