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House Study Bill 219

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Section 1.  NEW SECTION.  15E.181  INTENT.
  1  2    It is the intent of the general assembly that this division
  1  3 be administered in a manner to promote new economic
  1  4 development in economically distressed areas by encouraging
  1  5 communities to target resources in ways that attract
  1  6 productive private investment.
  1  7    Sec. 2.  NEW SECTION.  15E.182  ENTERPRISE ZONES.
  1  8    1.  A county may create an economic development enterprise
  1  9 zone as authorized in this division, subject to certification
  1 10 by the department of economic development, by designating up
  1 11 to one percent of the county area for that purpose.  A county
  1 12 may establish more than one enterprise zone.
  1 13    2.  A city with a population of twenty-five thousand or
  1 14 more may create an economic development enterprise zone as
  1 15 authorized in this division, subject to certification by the
  1 16 department of economic development, by designating one or more
  1 17 contiguous census tracts, as determined in the most recent
  1 18 federal census, for that purpose.  In creating an enterprise
  1 19 zone, a city with a population of twenty-five thousand or more
  1 20 may designate as part of the area tracts located in a
  1 21 contiguous city if such tracts meet the criteria and the city
  1 22 agrees to being included.  The city may establish more than
  1 23 one enterprise zone.  Reference in this division to "city"
  1 24 means a city with a population of twenty-five thousand or
  1 25 more.
  1 26    3.  A county or city may apply to the department for an
  1 27 area to be certified as an enterprise zone at any time prior
  1 28 to July 1, 2000.  However, the total amount of land designated
  1 29 as enterprise zones under subsections 1 and 2 shall not exceed
  1 30 in the aggregate one percent of the total county area.
  1 31    4.  An enterprise zone designation shall remain in effect
  1 32 for ten years following the date of certification.  Any state
  1 33 or local incentives that may be conferred must be conferred
  1 34 before the designation expires.  However, the benefits of the
  1 35 incentive may continue beyond the expiration.
  2  1    Sec. 3.  NEW SECTION.  15E.183  ELIGIBLE BUSINESS.
  2  2    1.  A business which is or will be located in an enterprise
  2  3 zone is eligible to receive incentives under this division if
  2  4 the business has not closed or substantially reduced its
  2  5 operation in one area of the state and relocated substantially
  2  6 the same operation into the enterprise zone and if the
  2  7 business meets all of the following:
  2  8    a.  Is not a retail or professional service business.
  2  9    b.  Pays at least eighty percent of the cost of a standard
  2 10 medical and dental insurance plan for all full-time employees.
  2 11    c.  Pays an average wage that is at or greater than eighty-
  2 12 five percent of the average county wage but not less than
  2 13 seven dollars and fifty cents per hour.
  2 14    d.  Creates at least ten full-time positions and maintains
  2 15 them for at least five years.
  2 16    e.  Makes a one-time capital investment of at least five
  2 17 hundred thousand dollars.  If the business is occupying a
  2 18 vacant building suitable for industrial use, the fair market
  2 19 value of the building shall be counted toward the capital
  2 20 investment requirement.
  2 21    2.  A business is not ineligible under this section when
  2 22 the business expands its operation in an enterprise zone if
  2 23 existing operations of a similar nature in the state are not
  2 24 closed or substantially reduced.
  2 25    Sec. 4.  NEW SECTION.  15E.184  DISTRESS CRITERIA.
  2 26    1.  An enterprise zone may be designated by a county in an
  2 27 area which meets at least two of the following criteria:
  2 28    a.  The area has an average weekly wage that ranks among
  2 29 the bottom twenty-five counties in the state based on the 1995
  2 30 annual average weekly wage for employees in private business.
  2 31    b.  The area has a family poverty rate that ranks among the
  2 32 top twenty-five counties in the state based on the 1990
  2 33 census.
  2 34    c.  The area has experienced a population loss that ranks
  2 35 among the top twenty-five counties in the state between 1990
  3  1 and 1995.
  3  2    d.  The area has a percentage of persons sixty-five years
  3  3 of age or older that ranks among the top twenty-five counties
  3  4 in the state based on the 1990 census.
  3  5    2.  An enterprise zone may be designated by a city which
  3  6 meets at least two of the following criteria:
  3  7    a.  The area has a per capita income of nine thousand four
  3  8 hundred dollars or less based on the 1990 census.
  3  9    b.  The area has a family poverty rate of twelve percent or
  3 10 higher based on the 1990 census.
  3 11    c.  Ten percent or more of the housing units are vacant in
  3 12 the area.
  3 13    d.  The valuations of each class of property in the
  3 14 designated area is seventy-five percent or less of the
  3 15 citywide average for that classification based upon the most
  3 16 recent valuations for property tax purposes.
  3 17    3.  The department of economic development shall certify
  3 18 eligible enterprise zones that meet the requirements of
  3 19 subsection 1 upon request by the county or subsection 2 upon
  3 20 request by the city, as applicable.
  3 21    Sec. 5.  NEW SECTION.  15E.185  ENTERPRISE ZONE COMMISSION.
  3 22    A county or city for which an eligible enterprise zone is
  3 23 certified shall establish an enterprise zone commission to
  3 24 review applications from qualified businesses located within
  3 25 or requesting to locate within an enterprise zone to receive
  3 26 assistance as provided in section 15E.186.  The commission
  3 27 shall include but not be limited to representatives from the
  3 28 board of supervisors, cities, school districts, community or
  3 29 regional economic development offices, community colleges, and
  3 30 the servicing utility companies.  A county and any cities
  3 31 within the county may combine their commissions into one
  3 32 commission.
  3 33    If the enterprise zone commission determines that a
  3 34 business qualifies for inclusion in an enterprise zone and is
  3 35 eligible to receive assistance as provided in section 15E.186,
  4  1 the commission shall submit an application for assistance to
  4  2 the department of economic development.  The department may
  4  3 approve, defer, or deny the application.  A business that is
  4  4 approved to receive assistance shall, for the length of its
  4  5 designation as an enterprise zone business, certify annually
  4  6 to the county or city, as applicable, and the department of
  4  7 economic development its compliance with the requirements of
  4  8 section 15E.183.
  4  9    Sec. 6.  NEW SECTION.  15E.186  INCENTIVES – ASSISTANCE.
  4 10    For purposes of determining the incentives or assistance
  4 11 provided in this section, "eligible business" means a business
  4 12 which has been approved to receive incentives and assistance
  4 13 by the department of economic development pursuant to
  4 14 application as provided in section 15E.185.  The incentives
  4 15 and assistance provided under this division for businesses
  4 16 located in enterprise zones shall include all of the
  4 17 following:
  4 18    1.  New jobs credit from withholding, as provided in
  4 19 section 15.331.
  4 20    2.  Sales, services, and use tax refund, as provided in
  4 21 section 15.331A.
  4 22    3.  Investment tax credit, as provided in section 15.333.
  4 23    4.  Research activities credit, as provided in section
  4 24 15.335.
  4 25    5.  The county or city for which an eligible enterprise
  4 26 zone is certified may exempt from all property taxation all or
  4 27 a portion of the property upon which an eligible business
  4 28 locates or expands in an enterprise zone and which is used in
  4 29 the operation of the eligible business.  The exemption may be
  4 30 allowed for a period not to exceed ten years beginning the
  4 31 year the eligible business enters into an agreement with the
  4 32 county or city to locate or expand operations in an enterprise
  4 33 zone.  
  4 34                           EXPLANATION
  4 35    The bill authorizes a county to designate up to 1 percent
  5  1 of its total area as enterprise zones.  A city with a
  5  2 population of 25,000 or more may designate more than one or
  5  3 more contiguous census tracts as enterprise zones.  However,
  5  4 the total amount of land that may be in these city and county
  5  5 zones cannot exceed in the aggregate 1 percent of the total
  5  6 area of the county.  In addition, the department of economic
  5  7 development must approve any such designation.  In order for
  5  8 an area to be designated an enterprise zone, at least two of
  5  9 four criteria must be met.  In the case of county-designated
  5 10 areas, these are having an average weekly wage that ranks
  5 11 among the bottom 25 counties based upon 1995 statistics;
  5 12 family poverty rate that ranks among the top 25 counties based
  5 13 upon the 1990 census; population loss that ranks among the top
  5 14 25 counties between 1990 and 1995; and a percentage of persons
  5 15 65 years old that ranks among the top 25 counties.  In the
  5 16 case of city-designated areas these are having per capita
  5 17 income of $9,400 or less, poverty rate of 12 percent or more,
  5 18 and 10 percent of more of housing units are vacant, all
  5 19 according to the 1990 census, and the valuations in the area
  5 20 equal 75 percent or less of the average for the city.  A
  5 21 business that is or will be located in the enterprise zone
  5 22 shall receive incentives or assistance if the business meets
  5 23 all of certain eligibility criteria.  These criteria include
  5 24 paying at least 80 percent of the cost of standard medical and
  5 25 dental insurance, in a county-designated zone paying at least
  5 26 85 percent of the average wage in the county, creation of at
  5 27 least 10 new jobs, and making a capital investment of at least
  5 28 $500,000.  Retail or professional service businesses are not
  5 29 eligible nor are businesses that move similar operations from
  5 30 another part of the state to the enterprise zone.
  5 31    The incentives and assistance that shall be provided are a
  5 32 new jobs credit for training new employees to work in the
  5 33 zone, refund of sales and services taxes for utility services
  5 34 furnished in the zone and for materials used in construction
  5 35 contracts done in the zone, investment tax credit for
  6  1 investments made in the zone, credit for increasing research
  6  2 activities in the state, and if the county or city so decides,
  6  3 exemption from all property taxation for property used in the
  6  4 business in the zone.  
  6  5 LSB 2714HC 77
  6  6 mg/sc/14
     

Text: HSB00218                          Text: HSB00220
Text: HSB00200 - HSB00299               Text: HSB Index
Bills and Amendments: General Index     Bill History: General Index

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