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Page 2 1 well as in smokers. 2 3. That tobacco and resultant environmental 3 tobacco smoke are the highest causative agents in 4 increased mortality and morbidity in the state. 5 4. That the federal Americans with Disabilities 6 Act specifies that persons sensitive to tobacco smoke, 7 including persons with asthma, are "handicapped 8 persons" and that businesses are required to make 9 reasonable accommodations to allow handicapped persons 10 access to offices and workplaces. 11 5. That a principal manufacturer of tobacco 12 products has admitted to these findings, has agreed to 13 a financial settlement based upon the damage caused by 14 the effects of these products, and has agreed to limit 15 advertising in accordance with the limitations 16 established by the United States environmental 17 protection agency. 18 6. That based upon all of the above, the general 19 assembly declares the use of cigarettes and tobacco 20 products to be an immediate health emergency of 21 epidemic proportions and a menace as an entry-level 22 drug in the youth population of the state and will 23 enact legislation to address this public health 24 problem. 25 Sec. 57. NEW SECTION. 249A.30 RECOVERY OF 26 MEDICAL ASSISTANCE EXPENDITURE _ CIGARETTE AND 27 TOBACCO PRODUCTS _ RELATED MEDICAL EXPENSES BY 28 RESIDENT RECIPIENTS. 29 1. Notwithstanding chapter 668, the attorney 30 general shall institute a civil action on behalf of 31 the state against any manufacturer of cigarettes or 32 other tobacco products to recover the full amount of 33 medical assistance provided by the state to a resident 34 of the state for the payment of medical services which 35 are reasonably attributable to the use of cigarettes 36 or tobacco products and all reasonable expenses 37 associated with instituting the action. 38 2. In determining liability in an action under 39 this section, all of the following shall apply: 40 a. Any manufacturer of cigarettes or other tobacco 41 products shall be strictly liable for the medical 42 expenses reasonably attributable to the use of the 43 manufacturer's product, without regard to any 44 negligence, intent, warnings, or other conduct or 45 knowledge on the part of the manufacturer. 46 b. The state may recover medical expenses, without 47 regard to the defenses of assumption of the risk, 48 contributory or comparative negligence, or other 49 defenses which might be asserted. 50 c. Any action instituted by the attorney general
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