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12 certification program or the college of American 13 pathologists as such more accurate technology becomes 14 available in a cost-effective form. 15 i. "Job applicant" means a person who has applied 16 for a position and been offered employment subject to 17 passing a substance abuse test. A job applicant may 18 have begun work pending the results of the substance 19 abuse test. 20 j. "Manufacture", "sale", "distribution", 21 "solicitation", "possession with intent to sell or 22 distribute", and "use" shall have the same meaning as 23 those terms are used in chapter 124. 24 k. "Medical review officer" means a licensed 25 physician trained in the field of alcohol and other 26 drug testing who provides medical assessment of 27 positive test results, requests reanalysis if 28 necessary, and makes a determination whether or not 29 alcohol or other drug use has occurred. 30 l. "Nonprescription medication" means a drug or 31 medication authorized pursuant to federal or state law 32 for general distribution and use without a 33 prescription in the treatment of human disease, 34 ailments, or injuries. 35 m. "Prescription medication" means a drug or 36 medication lawfully prescribed by a physician for an 37 individual and taken by the individual only in 38 accordance with such prescription. 39 n. "Reasonable suspicion testing" means substance 40 abuse testing based on evidence that an employee is 41 using or has used alcohol or other drugs in violation 42 of the employer's policy drawn from specific objective 43 and articulable facts and reasonable inferences drawn 44 from those facts in light of experience. Among other 45 things, such facts and inferences may be based upon, 46 but not limited to, any one of the following: 47 (1) Observable phenomena while at work, such as 48 direct observation of alcohol or other drug use or 49 abuse or of the physical symptoms or manifestations of 50 being impaired due to alcohol or other drug use. Page 3 1 (2) Abnormal conduct or erratic behavior while at 2 work or a significant deterioration in work 3 performance. 4 (3) A report of alcohol or other drug use provided 5 by a reliable and credible source. 6 (4) Evidence that an individual has tampered with 7 any substance abuse test during the employee's 8 employment with the current employer. 9 (5) Evidence that an employee has caused or 10 contributed to an accident while at work. 11 (6) Evidence that an employee has manufactured, 12 sold, distributed, solicited, possessed, used, or
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URL: /DOCS/GA/76GA/Session.1/HJournal/00800/00832.html
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