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Text: SF02326                           Text: SF02328
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Senate File 2327

Partial Bill History

Bill Text

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  1  1    Section 1.  NEW SECTION.  216E.1  DEFINITIONS.
  1  2    As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise
  1  3 provides:
  1  4    1.  "Assistive device" means any item, piece of equipment,
  1  5 or product system which is purchased, or whose transfer is
  1  6 accepted in this state, and which is used to increase,
  1  7 maintain, or improve the functional capabilities of
  1  8 individuals with disabilities concerning a major life activity
  1  9 as defined in section 225C.46.
  1 10    2.  "Assistive device dealer" means a person who is in the
  1 11 business of selling assistive devices.
  1 12    3.  "Assistive device lessor" means a person who leases
  1 13 assistive devices to consumers, or who holds the lessor's
  1 14 rights, under a written lease.
  1 15    4.  "Collateral costs" means expenses incurred by a con-
  1 16 sumer in connection with the repair of a nonconformity,
  1 17 including the cost of shipping, sales tax, and of obtaining an
  1 18 alternative assistive device.
  1 19    5.  "Consumer" means any one of the following:
  1 20    a.  The purchaser of an assistive device, if the assistive
  1 21 device was purchased from an assistive device dealer or manu-
  1 22 facturer for purposes other than resale.
  1 23    b.  A person to whom the assistive device is transferred
  1 24 for purposes other than resale, if the transfer occurs before
  1 25 the expiration of an express warranty applicable to the
  1 26 assistive device.
  1 27    c.  A person who may enforce the warranty.
  1 28    d.  A person who leases an assistive device from an
  1 29 assistive device lessor under a written lease.
  1 30    6.  "Demonstrator" means an assistive device used primarily
  1 31 for the purpose of demonstration to the public.
  1 32    7.  "Early termination cost" means any expense or obliga-
  1 33 tion that an assistive device lessor incurs as a result of
  1 34 both the termination of a written lease before the termination
  1 35 date set forth in the lease and the return of an assistive
  2  1 device to the manufacturer.  "Early termination cost" includes
  2  2 a penalty for prepayment under a finance arrangement.
  2  3    8.  "Early termination savings" means any expense or
  2  4 obligation that an assistive device lessor avoids as a result
  2  5 of both the termination of a written lease before the termina-
  2  6 tion date set forth in the lease and the return of an
  2  7 assistive device to a manufacturer which shall include an
  2  8 interest charge that the assistive device lessor would have
  2  9 paid to finance the assistive device or, if the assistive
  2 10 device lessor does not finance the assistive device, the
  2 11 difference between the total period of the lease term
  2 12 remaining after the early termination and the present value of
  2 13 that amount at the date of the early termination.
  2 14    9.  "Manufacturer" means a person who manufactures or
  2 15 assembles assistive devices and agents of that person, in-
  2 16 cluding an importer, a distributor, a factory branch, dis-
  2 17 tributor branch, and any warrantors of the manufacturer's
  2 18 assistive device, but does not include an assistive device
  2 19 dealer or assistive device lessor.
  2 20    10.  "Nonconformity" means any defect, malfunction, or
  2 21 condition which substantially impairs the use, value, or
  2 22 safety of an assistive device or any of its component parts,
  2 23 but does not include a condition, defect, or malfunction that
  2 24 is the result of abuse, neglect, or unauthorized modification
  2 25 or alteration of the assistive device by the consumer.
  2 26    11.  "Reasonable attempt to repair" means any of the
  2 27 following occurring within the term of an express warranty
  2 28 applicable to a new assistive device or within one year after
  2 29 first delivery of the assistive device to a consumer,
  2 30 whichever is sooner:
  2 31    a.  The manufacturer, assistive device lessor, or any of
  2 32 the manufacturer's authorized assistive device dealers accept
  2 33 return of the new assistive device for repair at least two
  2 34 times.
  2 35    b.  The assistive device is out of service for an aggregate
  3  1 of at least thirty cumulative days because of warranty non-
  3  2 conformities.
  3  3    Sec. 2.  NEW SECTION.  216E.2  EXPRESS WARRANTIES.
  3  4    1.  A manufacturer or assistive device lessor who sells or
  3  5 leases an assistive device to a consumer, either directly or
  3  6 through an assistive device dealer, shall furnish the consumer
  3  7 with an express warranty for the assistive device, warranting
  3  8 the operation of the assistive device without defect, unless
  3  9 misused.  The duration of the express warranty shall be not
  3 10 less than one year after first delivery of the assistive
  3 11 device to the consumer.  If a manufacturer fails to furnish an
  3 12 express warranty as required by this section, the assistive
  3 13 device shall be covered by an express warranty as if the
  3 14 manufacturer had furnished an express warranty to the consumer
  3 15 as required by this section.
  3 16    2.  An express warranty does not take effect until the
  3 17 consumer takes possession of the new assistive device.
  3 18    Sec. 3.  NEW SECTION.  216E.3  ASSISTIVE DEVICE REPLACEMENT
  3 19 OR REFUND.
  3 20    1.  If an assistive device does not conform to an
  3 21 applicable express warranty and the consumer reports the
  3 22 nonconformity to the manufacturer, the assistive device
  3 23 lessor, or any of the manufacturer's authorized assistive
  3 24 device dealers, and makes the assistive device available for
  3 25 repair before one year after first delivery of the device to
  3 26 the consumer, a reasonable attempt to repair the nonconformity
  3 27 shall be made.
  3 28    2.  If, after a reasonable attempt to repair, the
  3 29 nonconformity is not repaired, the manufacturer shall carry
  3 30 out the requirements of either paragraph "a" or "b" upon the
  3 31 request of a consumer.
  3 32    a.  The manufacturer shall provide for a refund by doing
  3 33 any one of the following:
  3 34    (1)  Accept return of the assistive device and refund to
  3 35 the consumer and to any holder of perfected security interest
  4  1 in the consumer's assistive device, as the holder's interest
  4  2 may appear, the full purchase price plus any finance charge or
  4  3 sales tax paid by the consumer at the point of sale and
  4  4 collateral costs, including but not limited to shipping costs,
  4  5 less a reasonable allowance for use.
  4  6    (2)  Accept return of the assistive device, refund to the
  4  7 assistive device lessor and to any holder of a perfected
  4  8 security interest in the assistive device, as the holder's
  4  9 interest may appear, the current value of the written lease
  4 10 and refund to the consumer the amount that the consumer paid
  4 11 under the written lease plus any collateral costs, less a
  4 12 reasonable allowance for use.  The manufacturer shall have a
  4 13 cause of action against the dealer or lessor for reimbursement
  4 14 of any amount that the manufacturer pays to a consumer which
  4 15 exceeds the net price received by the manufacturer for the
  4 16 assistive device.
  4 17    b.  The manufacturer shall provide a comparable new
  4 18 assistive device or offer a refund to the consumer if the
  4 19 consumer does any one of the following:
  4 20    (1)  Offers to transfer possession of the assistive device
  4 21 to the manufacturer.  No later than thirty days after that
  4 22 offer, the manufacturer shall provide the consumer with the
  4 23 comparable new assistive device or a refund.  When the
  4 24 manufacturer provides the new assistive device or refund, the
  4 25 consumer shall return the assistive device having the
  4 26 nonconformity to the manufacturer, along with any endorsements
  4 27 necessary to transfer legal possession to the manufacturer.
  4 28    (2)  Offers to return the assistive device having the
  4 29 nonconformity to the manufacturer.  No later than thirty days
  4 30 after the offer, the manufacturer shall provide the refund to
  4 31 the consumer.  When the manufacturer provides the refund, the
  4 32 consumer shall return to the manufacturer the assistive device
  4 33 having the nonconformity.
  4 34    (3)  Offers to transfer possession of the assistive device
  4 35 having the nonconformity to the manufacturer.  No later than
  5  1 thirty days after the offer, the manufacturer shall provide
  5  2 the refund to the assistive device lessor.  When the
  5  3 manufacturer provides the refund, the assistive device lessor
  5  4 shall provide to the manufacturer any endorsements necessary
  5  5 to transfer legal possession to the manufacturer.
  5  6    3.  Under the provisions of this section, the current value
  5  7 of the written lease equals the total amount for which that
  5  8 lease obligates the consumer during the period of the lease
  5  9 remaining after its early termination, plus the assistive
  5 10 device dealer's early termination costs and the value of the
  5 11 assistive device at the lease expiration date if the lease
  5 12 sets forth that value, less the assistive device lessor's
  5 13 early termination savings.
  5 14    4.  Under the provisions of this section, a reasonable
  5 15 allowance for use shall not exceed the amount obtained by
  5 16 multiplying the total amount for which the written lease
  5 17 obligates the consumer by a fraction, the denominator of which
  5 18 is one thousand eight hundred twenty-five and the numerator of
  5 19 which is the number of days that the consumer used the
  5 20 assistive device before first reporting the nonconformity to
  5 21 the manufacturer, assistive device lessor, or assistive device
  5 22 dealer.
  5 23    5.  A person shall not enforce the lease against the
  5 24 consumer after the consumer receives a refund.
  5 25    Sec. 4.  NEW SECTION.  216E.4  MANUFACTURER'S DUTY TO
  5 26 PROVIDE REIMBURSEMENT FOR TEMPORARY REPLACEMENT OF ASSISTIVE
  5 27 DEVICES – PENALTIES.
  5 28    1.  Whenever an assistive device covered by a
  5 29 manufacturer's express warranty is tendered by a consumer to
  5 30 the dealer from whom the assistive device was purchased or
  5 31 exchanged for the repair of any defect, malfunction, or
  5 32 nonconformity to which the warranty is applicable, the
  5 33 manufacturer shall provide the consumer for the duration of
  5 34 the repair period, a rental assistive device reimbursement of
  5 35 up to twenty dollars per day if any of the following applies:
  6  1    a.  The repair period exceeds ten working days, including
  6  2 the day on which the device is tendered to the manufacturer or
  6  3 a dealer designated by the manufacturer for repairs.  If the
  6  4 dealer does not tender the assistive device to the
  6  5 manufacturer in a timely enough manner for the manufacturer to
  6  6 make the repairs within ten days, the manufacturer shall have
  6  7 a cause of action against the dealer for reimbursement of any
  6  8 penalties that the manufacturer must pay.
  6  9    b.  The nonconformity is the same for which the assistive
  6 10 device has been tendered to the dealer for repair on at least
  6 11 two previous occasions.
  6 12    2.  The provisions of this section regarding a
  6 13 manufacturer's duty shall apply for the period of the
  6 14 manufacturer's express warranty or for two years from delivery
  6 15 of the assistive device to the customer, whichever period of
  6 16 time ends sooner.
  6 17    Sec. 5.  NEW SECTION.  216E.5  NONCONFORMITY DISCLOSURE
  6 18 REQUIREMENT.
  6 19    An assistive device returned by a consumer or assistive
  6 20 device lessor in this state or any other state for
  6 21 nonconformity shall not be sold or leased again in this state
  6 22 unless full written disclosure of the reason for return is
  6 23 made to any prospective buyer or lessee by the manufacturer,
  6 24 assistive device dealer, or assistive device lessor.
  6 25    Sec. 6.  NEW SECTION.  216E.6  REMEDIES.
  6 26    1.  This chapter shall not limit rights or remedies
  6 27 available to a consumer under any other law.
  6 28    2.  Any waiver of rights by a consumer under the provisions
  6 29 of this chapter shall be void.
  6 30    3.  In addition to pursuing any other remedy, a consumer
  6 31 may bring an action to recover any damages caused by a
  6 32 violation of this chapter.  The court shall award a consumer
  6 33 who prevails in such an action, no more than three times the
  6 34 amount of any pecuniary loss, together with costs and
  6 35 reasonable attorney fees, and any equitable relief that the
  7  1 court determines is appropriate.
  7  2    Sec. 7.  NEW SECTION.  216E.7  EXEMPTIONS.
  7  3    This chapter does not apply to a hearing aid sold, leased,
  7  4 or transferred to a consumer by an audiologist licensed under
  7  5 chapter 147, or a hearing aid dealer licensed under chapter
  7  6 154A, if the audiologist or dealer provides either an express
  7  7 warranty for the hearing aid or provides for service and
  7  8 replacement of the hearing aid.  
  7  9 SF 2327
  7 10 ec/cc/26
     

Text: SF02326                           Text: SF02328
Text: SF02300 - SF02399                 Text: SF Index
Bills and Amendments: General Index     Bill History: General Index

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