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Senate File 2246

Partial Bill History

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Section 1.  Section 335.2, Code 1995, is amended to read as
  1  2 follows:
  1  3    335.2  FARMS AGRICULTURAL USES EXEMPT.
  1  4    1.  As used in this section:
  1  5    a.  "Animal feeding operation" means a lot, yard, corral,
  1  6 building, or other area in which animals are confined and fed
  1  7 and maintained for forty-five days or more in any twelve-month
  1  8 period, and all structures used for the storage of manure from
  1  9 animals in the operation.  Two or more animal feeding
  1 10 operations under common ownership or management are deemed to
  1 11 be a single animal feeding operation if they are adjacent or
  1 12 utilize a common system for manure storage.  An animal feeding
  1 13 operation does not include a livestock market.
  1 14    b.  "Agricultural purpose" means any use connected or
  1 15 related to farming.
  1 16    c.  "Farm animal feeding operation" means an animal feeding
  1 17 operation other than an industrial feeding operation.
  1 18    d.  "Farming" means the same as defined in section 9H.1.
  1 19    e.  "Industrial feeding operation structure" means an
  1 20 animal feeding operation structure as defined in section
  1 21 455B.161 which is part of an industrial feeding operation.
  1 22    f.  "Partially zoned county" means an unzoned county in
  1 23 which is established an agricultural area pursuant to section
  1 24 352.6 or an area subject to zoning pursuant to this chapter,
  1 25 if the county has not adopted countywide zoning pursuant to
  1 26 chapter 335.
  1 27    g.  "Production inputs" means feed, supplies, and
  1 28 veterinary medicine used to feed or breed livestock, but does
  1 29 not include labor, construction materials, equipment, or
  1 30 tools.
  1 31    h.  "Unzoned county" means a county which has not adopted
  1 32 zoning pursuant to this chapter, if no part of the county is
  1 33 subject to partial zoning.
  1 34    i.  "Zoned county" means a county which has adopted zoning
  1 35 on a countywide basis as provided in this chapter.
  2  1    2.  As used in this section, "industrial feeding operation"
  2  2 means an animal feeding operation, if the operation contains
  2  3 six hundred twenty-five thousand or more pounds animal weight
  2  4 capacity for all animal species other than beef cattle, or one
  2  5 million six hundred thousand or more pounds animal weight
  2  6 capacity for beef cattle, or fails to meet one of the
  2  7 following criteria:
  2  8    a.  The owner of the agricultural land where an animal
  2  9 feeding operation is located is qualified to file for a
  2 10 homestead tax credit as provided pursuant to section 425.2 or
  2 11 a family farm tax credit as provided in section 425A.4 in the
  2 12 county where the agricultural land is located.  However, if
  2 13 the owner of the agricultural land is a business entity all of
  2 14 the following apply:
  2 15    (1)  One of the following persons must be eligible to file:
  2 16    (a)  If the person is filing for a homestead tax credit,
  2 17 one of the following persons must be eligible to file:
  2 18    (i)  If the owner is a corporation, the majority
  2 19 shareholder of the corporation.
  2 20    (ii)  If the owner is a partnership, any partner.
  2 21    (iii)  If the owner is a limited liability company, the
  2 22 person holding the greatest membership interest in the limited
  2 23 liability company.
  2 24    (iv)  If the owner is a limited partnership, the person
  2 25 contributing the most value to the limited partnership.
  2 26    (v)  If the owner is a trust, the beneficiary having the
  2 27 greatest interest in the trust.
  2 28    (b)  If the person is filing for a family farm tax credit
  2 29 one of the following persons must be eligible to file:
  2 30    (i)  If the owner is a corporation, the majority
  2 31 shareholder of the corporation.
  2 32    (ii)  If the owner is a partnership, any partner.
  2 33    b.  At least forty percent of the interest in the business
  2 34 entity must be held by persons related to each other as
  2 35 spouse, parent, grandparent, lineal ascendants of grandparents
  3  1 or their spouses, or lineal descendants of the grandparents or
  3  2 their spouses, or persons acting in a fiduciary capacity to
  3  3 persons so related.
  3  4    c.  More than fifty percent of the production inputs used
  3  5 to maintain livestock on the agricultural land are purchased
  3  6 within sixty miles from the borders of the agricultural land
  3  7 where the livestock operation is located.
  3  8    d.  The operation cannot have benefited from any of the
  3  9 following:
  3 10    (1)  The job training partnership program and other
  3 11 programs administered under section 15.108.
  3 12    (2)  The community economic betterment program created in
  3 13 sections 15.315 through 15.320.
  3 14    (3)  The self-employment loan program created in section
  3 15 15.241.
  3 16    (4)  The targeted small business financial assistance
  3 17 program created in section 15.247.
  3 18    (5)  An agreement for a supplemental new jobs tax credit as
  3 19 provided in section 15.331.
  3 20    (6)  The industrial new jobs training program as provided
  3 21 in chapter 260E.
  3 22    (7)  The small business new jobs training program as
  3 23 provided in chapter 260F.
  3 24    (8)  An economic development area established pursuant to
  3 25 chapter 403.
  3 26    For purposes of reimbursing a county that has acquired real
  3 27 estate containing an industrial feeding operation structure
  3 28 following nonpayment of taxes pursuant to section 446.19, all
  3 29 shareholders of any corporation, partners of a partnership,
  3 30 members of a limited liability company, limited partners of
  3 31 any limited partnership, or beneficiaries of any trust shall
  3 32 be liable for the entire costs of remediating the site, as if
  3 33 they owned the industrial feeding operation personally,
  3 34 regardless of the amount of interest that is held in the
  3 35 entity.
  4  1    3.  Except to the extent required to implement section
  4  2 335.27, no An ordinance adopted under this chapter applies
  4  3 shall apply to land, farm including houses, farm barns, farm
  4  4 outbuildings or other buildings or structures located on the
  4  5 land, which are is primarily adapted, by reason of nature and
  4  6 area, for use for an agricultural purposes purpose, while so
  4  7 used, only as provided in this section.  However, the
  4  8 ordinances may apply to any The ordinance shall not apply to
  4  9 the land, unless an industrial feeding operation is located on
  4 10 the land.  If an industrial feeding operation is located on
  4 11 the land, the ordinance shall only apply to the site of the
  4 12 industrial feeding operation as provided in this section and
  4 13 not land where other farming operations occur.  The following
  4 14 shall apply to the site of a farm animal feeding operation
  4 15 constructed on or after the effective date of this Act,
  4 16 regardless of whether the county has adopted an ordinance
  4 17 under this chapter:
  4 18    a.  A farm animal feeding operation may be located anywhere
  4 19 in a county other than within the corporate limits of a city.
  4 20 A farm animal feeding operation may be located in an unzoned,
  4 21 partially zoned, or zoned county.  An ordinance adopted under
  4 22 this chapter shall not apply to the farm animal feeding
  4 23 operation.
  4 24    b.  An industrial feeding operation shall not be located
  4 25 within the corporate limits of a city.  An industrial feeding
  4 26 operation shall not be located in an unzoned county, the
  4 27 unzoned portion of a partially zoned county, or an
  4 28 agricultural area within a partially zoned county.
  4 29    4.  This section shall not apply to either of the
  4 30 following:
  4 31    a.  An ordinance required to implement an agricultural
  4 32 preservation ordinance, as provided in section 335.27.
  4 33    b.  A structure, building, dam, obstruction, deposit or
  4 34 excavation in or on the flood plains of any a river or stream.  
  4 35                           EXPLANATION
  5  1    This bill amends chapter 335, which provides for county
  5  2 zoning.  Section 335.2 currently provides that county zoning
  5  3 does not apply to land used for agricultural purposes.  The
  5  4 bill amends section 335.2 to provide that an "agricultural
  5  5 purpose" means any use connected or related to farming as
  5  6 defined in Iowa's corporate farming law in chapter 9H.
  5  7    This bill amends the section to provide that a county
  5  8 zoning ordinance may apply to an industrial feeding operation.
  5  9 An industrial feeding operation is an animal feeding
  5 10 operation, if the operation contains 625,000 or more pounds of
  5 11 animal weight capacity for animals other than bovine, and
  5 12 1,600,000 pounds or more for bovine, or fails to meet criteria
  5 13 set forth in the bill.  The criteria includes requiring that
  5 14 the owner of agricultural land where an animal feeding
  5 15 operation is located to be eligible to file for homestead tax
  5 16 credit or a family farm tax credit.  The bill provides that if
  5 17 the owner is a business entity the entity must satisfy
  5 18 additional requirements.  The person eligible for filing for
  5 19 the tax credit must have a majority or partnership interest in
  5 20 the business entity, at least 40 percent of the interest in
  5 21 the business entity must be held by persons related to each
  5 22 other, more than 50 percent of the production inputs used to
  5 23 maintain livestock on the agricultural land must be purchased
  5 24 within 60 miles from the borders of the agricultural land
  5 25 where the livestock operation is located, and the operation
  5 26 cannot have benefited from governmental assistance programs
  5 27 primarily designed for nonfarming operations.  The bill also
  5 28 provides that for purposes of reimbursing a county that has
  5 29 acquired real estate containing an industrial feeding
  5 30 operation for nonpayment of taxes, all interest holders in the
  5 31 entity are liable for the entire costs of remediating the
  5 32 site.  The bill provides that an industrial feeding operation
  5 33 shall not be located within the corporate limits of a city.
  5 34 An industrial feeding operation also shall not be located in
  5 35 an unzoned county, the unzoned portion of a partially zoned
  6  1 county, or an agricultural area within a partially zoned
  6  2 county.  
  6  3 LSB 3626XS 76
  6  4 da/jj/8.1
     

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