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Senate File 2092

Partial Bill History

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Section 1.  Section 321J.4, subsection 7, Code Supplement
  1  2 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  1  3    7.  a.  On a conviction for or as a condition of a deferred
  1  4 judgment for a violation of section 321J.2, the court may
  1  5 order the defendant to install ignition interlock devices of a
  1  6 type approved by the commissioner of public safety on all
  1  7 motor vehicles owned or operated by the defendant which,
  1  8 without tampering or the intervention of another person, would
  1  9 prevent the defendant from operating the motor vehicle with an
  1 10 alcohol concentration greater than a level set by rule of the
  1 11 commissioner of public safety.
  1 12    b.  The commissioner of public safety shall adopt rules to
  1 13 approve certain ignition interlock devices and the means of
  1 14 installation of the devices, and shall establish the level of
  1 15 alcohol concentration beyond which an ignition interlock
  1 16 device will not allow operation of the motor vehicle in which
  1 17 it is installed.
  1 18    c.  The order shall remain in effect for a period of time
  1 19 as determined by the court which shall not exceed the maximum
  1 20 term of imprisonment which the court could have imposed
  1 21 according to the nature of the violation.
  1 22    d.  While the order is in effect, the defendant shall not
  1 23 operate a motor vehicle which does not have an approved
  1 24 ignition interlock device installed.
  1 25    e.  If the defendant's motor vehicle license or nonresident
  1 26 operating privilege has been revoked, the department shall not
  1 27 issue a temporary permit or a motor vehicle license to the
  1 28 person without certification that approved ignition interlock
  1 29 devices have been installed in all motor vehicles owned or
  1 30 operated by the defendant while the order is in effect.
  1 31    f.  A defendant who fails within a reasonable time to
  1 32 comply with an order to install an approved ignition interlock
  1 33 device may be declared in contempt of court and punished
  1 34 accordingly.
  1 35    g.  A person who tampers with or circumvents an ignition
  2  1 interlock device installed under a court order while an order
  2  2 is in effect commits a serious misdemeanor.
  2  3    h.  Notwithstanding the requirements of paragraphs "a"
  2  4 through "f", a person whose employer has applied for and
  2  5 obtained, pursuant to section 321J.20, an exemption from the
  2  6 ignition interlock requirement may be issued a temporary
  2  7 license and shall be permitted to operate, without penalty
  2  8 under this subsection, the employer-owned vehicles subject to
  2  9 the exemption, subject to the limitations and restrictions of
  2 10 section 321J.20.
  2 11    Sec. 2.  Section 321J.4, subsection 8, Code Supplement
  2 12 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  2 13    8.  a.  A person whose motor vehicle license has either
  2 14 been revoked under this chapter, or revoked or suspended under
  2 15 chapter 321 solely for violations of this chapter, or who has
  2 16 been determined to be a habitual offender under chapter 321
  2 17 based solely on violations of this chapter, and who is not
  2 18 eligible for a temporary restricted license under this chapter
  2 19 may petition the court upon the expiration of the minimum
  2 20 period of ineligibility for a temporary restricted license
  2 21 provided for under this section or section 321J.9, 321J.12, or
  2 22 321J.20 for an order to the department to require the
  2 23 department to issue a temporary restricted license to the
  2 24 person notwithstanding section 321.560.
  2 25    b.  Upon the filing of a petition for a temporary
  2 26 restricted license under this section, the clerk of the
  2 27 district court in the county where the violation that resulted
  2 28 in the revocation occurred shall send notice of the petition
  2 29 to the department and the prosecuting attorney.  The
  2 30 department and the prosecuting attorney shall each be given an
  2 31 opportunity to respond to and request a hearing on the
  2 32 petition.
  2 33    c.  The court shall determine if the temporary restricted
  2 34 license is necessary for the person to maintain the person's
  2 35 present employment.  However, a temporary restricted license
  3  1 shall not be ordered or issued for violations of section
  3  2 321J.2A or to persons under the age of twenty-one who commit
  3  3 violations under section 321J.2.  If the court determines that
  3  4 the temporary restricted license is necessary for the person
  3  5 to maintain the person's present employment, and that the
  3  6 minimum period of ineligibility for receipt of a temporary
  3  7 license has expired, the court shall order the department to
  3  8 issue to the person a temporary restricted license conditioned
  3  9 upon the person's certification to the court of the
  3 10 installation of approved ignition interlock devices in all
  3 11 motor vehicles that it is necessary for the person to operate
  3 12 to maintain the person's present employment.  Section 321.561
  3 13 does not apply to a person operating a motor vehicle in the
  3 14 manner permitted under this subsection.
  3 15    d.  If the person operates a motor vehicle which does not
  3 16 have an approved ignition interlock device or if the person
  3 17 tampers with or circumvents an ignition interlock device, in
  3 18 addition to other penalties provided, the person's temporary
  3 19 restricted license shall be revoked.
  3 20    e.  Notwithstanding the requirements of this subsection:
  3 21    (1)  Section 321.561 does not apply to a person operating a
  3 22 motor vehicle pursuant to a temporary restricted license
  3 23 issued as a result of a court order under this subsection.
  3 24    (2)  A person whose employer has applied for and obtained,
  3 25 pursuant to section 321J.20, an exemption from the ignition
  3 26 interlock requirement may use without penalty under this
  3 27 subsection a temporary license issued as a result of a court
  3 28 order under this subsection and the employer-owned vehicles
  3 29 subject to the exemption, subject to the prohibition in
  3 30 paragraph "d" on tampering or circumventing the ignition
  3 31 interlock device and to the limitations and restrictions of
  3 32 section 321J.20.
  3 33    (3)  A person holding a temporary restricted license issued
  3 34 under this subsection shall not operate a commercial motor
  3 35 vehicle, as defined in section 321.1, on a highway if a
  4  1 commercial driver's license is required for the person to
  4  2 operate the commercial motor vehicle.
  4  3    Sec. 3.  Section 321J.20, subsection 6, Code Supplement
  4  4 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  4  5    6.  Following the minimum period of ineligibility, a
  4  6 temporary restricted license under this section shall not be
  4  7 issued until such time as the applicant installs an ignition
  4  8 interlock device of a type approved by the commissioner of
  4  9 public safety on all motor vehicles owned or operated by the
  4 10 applicant, in accordance with section 321J.4, subsection 7.
  4 11    a.  Installation of an ignition interlock device under this
  4 12 section shall be required for the period of time for which the
  4 13 temporary restricted license is issued, but no longer than one
  4 14 year, unless the court order under section 321J.4, subsection
  4 15 7, provides for a longer period of time.
  4 16    b.  An employer of a person who ordinarily operates
  4 17 employer-owned vehicles in the course of employment and who is
  4 18 subject to an ignition interlock requirement under this
  4 19 section may apply for and obtain an exemption from the
  4 20 department from the obligation to install an ignition
  4 21 interlock device upon vehicles owned by the employer.  The
  4 22 exemption shall be granted if all of the following conditions
  4 23 are met by the person subject to the ignition interlock
  4 24 requirement:
  4 25    (1)  Verified full-time or part-time employment for the
  4 26 employer seeking the exemption.
  4 27    (2)  Application has been made under subsection 1 for the
  4 28 specific right to drive employer-owned vehicles in the course
  4 29 of employment.
  4 30    c.  An exemption granted to an employer under paragraph "b"
  4 31 shall be revoked by the department if the person subject to
  4 32 the ignition interlock requirement performs any of the
  4 33 following actions:
  4 34    (1)  Drives employer-owned vehicles other than in the
  4 35 course of employment.
  5  1    (2)  Violates the restrictions of the temporary restricted
  5  2 license.
  5  3    (3)  Violates the provisions of this section.
  5  4    (4)  Performs any action which results in revocation of the
  5  5 temporary restricted license.
  5  6    Sec. 4.  RULEMAKING.  Prior to January 1, 1997, the
  5  7 department of transportation shall adopt rules related to the
  5  8 administration of the exemption process for ignition interlock
  5  9 devices, and shall develop and implement the use of forms
  5 10 related to this exemption process.
  5 11    Sec. 5.  EFFECTIVE DATES.
  5 12    1.  Section 4 of this Act, being deemed of immediate
  5 13 importance, takes effect upon enactment.
  5 14    2.  Sections 1 through 3 of this Act take effect January 1,
  5 15 1997.  
  5 16                           EXPLANATION
  5 17    Sections 1 and 2 of this bill contain technical amendments
  5 18 related to the availability of the employer exemption.
  5 19    Section 3 of this bill adds an exemption process for
  5 20 employers of persons subject to the requirement of installing
  5 21 an ignition interlock device on all vehicles owned or operated
  5 22 by that person, as a condition of that person obtaining a
  5 23 temporary restricted license under section 321J.20.  An
  5 24 exemption granted to an employer under this Code section would
  5 25 allow the employer to forgo installation of the ignition
  5 26 interlock device on employer-owned vehicles operated by that
  5 27 person, so long as certain specified conditions are met.  In
  5 28 addition, the bill contains a prohibition against termination
  5 29 of the employment solely because of the court-ordered ignition
  5 30 interlock requirement, and specifies the remedies for the
  5 31 employee.
  5 32    Finally, section 5 of the bill provides for an immediate
  5 33 effective date for section 4, which directs the department of
  5 34 transportation to implement rules and forms for the exemption
  5 35 process prior to January 1, 1997.  Section 5 provides that the
  6  1 remainder of the bill takes effect January 1, 1997.  
  6  2 LSB 3173SS 76
  6  3 jls/jj/8.1
     

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