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Senate File 214

Partial Bill History

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Section 1.  Section 321.24, unnumbered paragraphs 4 and 10,
  1  2 Code 1995, are amended to read as follows:
  1  3    If the prior certificate of title is from another state and
  1  4 indicates that the vehicle was rebuilt the new certificate of
  1  5 title and the registration receipt shall contain the
  1  6 designation of "REBUILT" stamped or printed on its face
  1  7 together with the name of the state issuing the prior title.
  1  8 The designation of "REBUILT" and the name of the other state
  1  9 shall be retained on all subsequent Iowa certificates of title
  1 10 and registration receipts for the vehicle.  If the prior
  1 11 certificate of title is from another state and indicates that
  1 12 the vehicle was rebuilt the registration receipt shall contain
  1 13 the designation of "REBUILT" stamped and printed on its face.
  1 14 The stamped designation of "REBUILT" shall be located on the
  1 15 center of the right side of the registration receipt in black
  1 16 letters no bigger than sixteen point type.  The designation
  1 17 shall be retained on the face of all subsequent registration
  1 18 receipts for the vehicle.
  1 19    If the county treasurer or department is not satisfied as
  1 20 to the ownership of the vehicle or that there are no
  1 21 undisclosed security interests in it, or a junking certificate
  1 22 has been issued for the vehicle but a certificate of title
  1 23 will not be reissued under section 321.52, subsection 3, and
  1 24 the vehicle qualifies as an antique vehicle under section
  1 25 321.115, subsection 1, the county treasurer or department may
  1 26 register the vehicle but shall as a condition of issuing a
  1 27 certificate of title and registration receipt, require the
  1 28 applicant to file with the department a bond in the form
  1 29 prescribed by the department and executed by the applicant,
  1 30 and either accompanied by the deposit of cash with the
  1 31 department or also executed by a person authorized to conduct
  1 32 a surety business in this state.  The bond shall be in an
  1 33 amount equal to one and one-half times the current value of
  1 34 the vehicle as determined by the department and conditioned to
  1 35 indemnify any prior owner and secured party and any subsequent
  2  1 purchaser of the vehicle or person acquiring any security
  2  2 interest in it, and their respective successors in interest,
  2  3 against any expense, loss or damage, including reasonable
  2  4 attorney's fees, by reason of the issuance of the certificate
  2  5 of title of the vehicle or on account of any defect in or
  2  6 undisclosed security interest upon the right, title and
  2  7 interest of the applicant in and to the vehicle.  Any such
  2  8 interested person has a right of action to recover on the bond
  2  9 for any breach of its conditions, but the aggregate liability
  2 10 of the surety to all persons shall not exceed the amount of
  2 11 the bond.  The bond, and any deposit accompanying it, shall be
  2 12 returned at the end of three years or prior thereto if the
  2 13 vehicle is no longer registered in this state and the
  2 14 currently valid certificate of title is surrendered to the
  2 15 department, unless the department has been notified of the
  2 16 pendency of an action to recover on the bond.
  2 17    Sec. 2.  Section 321.52, subsection 3, unnumbered paragraph
  2 18 2, Code 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  2 19    However, upon application the department upon a showing of
  2 20 good cause may issue a certificate of title after the
  2 21 fourteen-day period for a junked vehicle for which a junking
  2 22 certificate has been issued.  For purposes of this subsection,
  2 23 "good cause" means that the junking certificate was obtained
  2 24 by mistake or inadvertence.  If a person's application to the
  2 25 department is denied, the person may make application for a
  2 26 certificate of title under the bonding procedure as provided
  2 27 in section 321.24, if the vehicle qualifies as an antique
  2 28 vehicle under section 321.115, subsection 1, or the person may
  2 29 seek judicial review as provided under sections 17A.19 and
  2 30 17A.20.
  2 31    Sec. 3.  Section 321.52, subsection 4, paragraphs a and b,
  2 32 Code 1995, are amended to read as follows:
  2 33    a.  A vehicle rebuilder or a person engaged in the business
  2 34 of buying, selling, or exchanging vehicles of a type required
  2 35 to be registered in this state, upon acquisition of a wrecked
  3  1 or salvage vehicle, shall surrender the certificate of title
  3  2 or manufacturer's or importer's statement of origin properly
  3  3 assigned, together with an application for a salvage
  3  4 certificate of title to the county treasurer of the county of
  3  5 residence of the purchaser or transferee within fifteen days
  3  6 after the date of assignment of the certificate of title for
  3  7 the wrecked or salvage motor vehicle.  This subsection applies
  3  8 only to vehicles with a fair market value of five hundred
  3  9 dollars or more, based on the value before the vehicle became
  3 10 wrecked or salvage.  Upon payment of a fee of two dollars, the
  3 11 county treasurer shall issue a salvage certificate of title
  3 12 which shall bear the word "SALVAGE" stamped or printed on the
  3 13 face of the title in a manner prescribed by the department.  A
  3 14 salvage certificate of title may be assigned to an educational
  3 15 institution, a new motor vehicle dealer licensed under chapter
  3 16 322, a person engaged in the business of purchasing bodies,
  3 17 parts of bodies, frames or component parts of vehicles for
  3 18 sale as scrap metal, a salvage pool, or an authorized vehicle
  3 19 recycler licensed under chapter 321H.  An authorized vehicle
  3 20 recycler licensed under chapter 321H or a new motor vehicle
  3 21 dealer licensed under chapter 322 may assign a salvage
  3 22 certificate of title to any person.  A vehicle on which
  3 23 ownership has transferred to an insurer of the vehicle, as a
  3 24 result of a settlement with the owner of the vehicle arising
  3 25 out of damage to, or unrecovered theft of the vehicle, shall
  3 26 be deemed to be a wrecked or salvage vehicle and the insurer
  3 27 shall comply with this subsection to obtain a salvage
  3 28 certificate of title within fifteen days after the date of
  3 29 assignment of the certificate of title of the vehicle.
  3 30    b.  When a wrecked or salvage vehicle has been repaired,
  3 31 the owner may apply for a regular certificate of title by
  3 32 paying the appropriate fees and surrendering the salvage
  3 33 certificate of title and a properly executed salvage theft
  3 34 examination certificate.  The county treasurer shall issue a
  3 35 regular certificate of title which shall bear a designation
  4  1 stamped or printed on the face of the title and stamped and
  4  2 printed on the registration receipt indicating that the
  4  3 vehicle was previously titled on a salvage certificate of
  4  4 title in a form approved by the department.  This designation
  4  5 shall be included on every Iowa certificate of title and
  4  6 registration receipt issued thereafter for the vehicle.  The
  4  7 stamped designation shall be in black and shall be in letters
  4  8 no bigger than sixteen point type and located on the center of
  4  9 the right side of the registration receipt.  However, if
  4 10 ownership of a stolen vehicle has been transferred to an
  4 11 insurer organized under the laws of this state or admitted to
  4 12 do business in this state, or if the transfer was the result
  4 13 of a settlement with the owner of the vehicle arising from
  4 14 damage to or the unrecovered theft of the vehicle, and if the
  4 15 insurer certifies to the county treasurer on a form approved
  4 16 by the department that the insurance company has received one
  4 17 or more written estimates which states that the retail cost of
  4 18 repairs including labor, parts, and other materials of all
  4 19 damage to the vehicle is less than three thousand dollars, the
  4 20 county treasurer shall issue to the insurance company the
  4 21 regular certificate of title and registration receipt without
  4 22 this designation.
  4 23    Sec. 4.  Section 321.69, subsections 2, 7, and 8, Code
  4 24 1995, are amended to read as follows:
  4 25    2.  The damage disclosure statement required by this
  4 26 section shall, at a minimum, state the total retail dollar
  4 27 amount of all damage to the vehicle during the period of the
  4 28 transferor's ownership of the vehicle and whether the
  4 29 transferor knows if the vehicle was titled as a salvage or
  4 30 flood vehicle in this or any other state prior to the
  4 31 transferor's ownership of the vehicle.  For the purposes of
  4 32 this section, "damage" refers to damage to the vehicle caused
  4 33 by fire, vandalism, collision, weather, falling objects,
  4 34 submersion in water, or flood, where the cost of repair is
  4 35 three thousand dollars or more per incident, but does not
  5  1 include normal wear and tear, glass damage, mechanical repairs
  5  2 or electrical repairs that have not been caused by fire,
  5  3 vandalism, collision, weather, falling objects, submersion in
  5  4 water, or flood.  "Damage" does not include the cost of
  5  5 repairing, replacing, or reinstalling an inflatable restraint
  5  6 system.  A determination of the amount of damage to a vehicle
  5  7 shall be based on estimates of the retail cost of repairing
  5  8 the vehicle, including labor, parts, and other materials, if
  5  9 the vehicle has not been repaired or on the actual retail cost
  5 10 of repair, including labor, parts, and other materials, if the
  5 11 vehicle has been repaired.  Only individual incidents in which
  5 12 the retail cost of repairs is three thousand dollars or more
  5 13 are required to be disclosed by this section.  If the vehicle
  5 14 has incurred damage of three thousand dollars or more per
  5 15 incident in more than one incident, the damage amounts must be
  5 16 combined and disclosed as the total of all separate incidents.
  5 17    7.  A person, authorized vehicle recycler licensed under
  5 18 chapter 321H, or motor vehicle dealer licensed under chapter
  5 19 322 shall not be liable to a subsequent owner of a vehicle
  5 20 because a prior owner or lessee gave a false or inaccurate
  5 21 damage disclosure statement or failed to disclose that the
  5 22 vehicle had previously been damaged and repaired or had been
  5 23 titled on a salvage or rebuilt certificate of title unless the
  5 24 person, recycler, or dealer knew or reasonably should have
  5 25 known that the prior owner or lessee gave a false or
  5 26 inaccurate damage disclosure statement or failed to disclose
  5 27 that the vehicle had been damaged and repaired or had been
  5 28 titled on a salvage or rebuilt certificate of title.
  5 29    8.  This section does not apply to motor trucks and truck
  5 30 tractors with a gross vehicle weight rating of sixteen
  5 31 thousand pounds or more, vehicles more than nine model years
  5 32 old, vehicles with titles stating the vehicle is salvage or
  5 33 rebuilt, motorcycles, motorized bicycles, and special mobile
  5 34 equipment.  The section does apply to motor homes.
  5 35    Sec. 5.  Section 321.69, Code 1995, is amended by adding
  6  1 the following new subsection:
  6  2    NEW SUBSECTION.  3A.  A lessee who has executed a lease as
  6  3 defined in section 321F.1 shall provide a damage disclosure
  6  4 statement to the lessor at the termination of the lease.  The
  6  5 damage disclosure statement shall be made on a separate
  6  6 disclosure document and shall state the total dollar amount of
  6  7 all damage to the vehicle which occurred during the term of
  6  8 the lease.  The lessee's damage disclosure statement shall not
  6  9 be submitted with the application for title, but the lessor
  6 10 shall retain the lessee's damage disclosure statement for five
  6 11 years following the date of the statement.
  6 12    Sec. 6.  Section 322G.2, subsection 13, Code 1995, is
  6 13 amended to read as follows:
  6 14    13.  "Motor vehicle" means a self-propelled vehicle
  6 15 purchased or leased in this state, except as provided in
  6 16 section 322G.15, and primarily designed for the transportation
  6 17 of persons or property over public streets and highways, but
  6 18 does not include mopeds, motorcycles, motor homes, or vehicles
  6 19 over ten thousand pounds gross vehicle weight rating.
  6 20    Sec. 7.  Section 322G.11, Code 1995, is amended to read as
  6 21 follows:
  6 22    322G.11  DEALER LIABILITY.
  6 23    This chapter, except for the requirements of section
  6 24 322G.12, does not impose any liability on a franchised motor
  6 25 vehicle dealer or create a cause of action by a consumer
  6 26 against a dealer.  A dealer shall not be made a party
  6 27 defendant in any action involving or relating to this chapter,
  6 28 except as provided in this section.  The manufacturer shall
  6 29 not charge back or require reimbursement by the dealer for any
  6 30 costs, including but not limited to any refunds or vehicle
  6 31 replacements, incurred by the manufacturer pursuant to this
  6 32 chapter, in the absence of a finding by a court that the
  6 33 related repairs had been carried out by the dealer in a manner
  6 34 substantially inconsistent with the manufacturer's published
  6 35 instructions.  A manufacturer who is found by a court to have
  7  1 improperly charged back a dealer because of a violation of
  7  2 this section is liable to the injured dealer for full
  7  3 reimbursement plus reasonable costs and any attorney's fees.
  7  4    Sec. 8.  Section 322G.12, Code 1995, is amended to read as
  7  5 follows:
  7  6    322G.12  RESALE OF RETURNED VEHICLES.
  7  7    Subsequent to December 31, 1991, a manufacturer who accepts
  7  8 the return of a motor vehicle pursuant to a settlement,
  7  9 determination, or decision under this chapter shall notify the
  7 10 state department of transportation and report the vehicle
  7 11 identification number of that motor vehicle within ten days
  7 12 after the acceptance.  The state department of transportation
  7 13 shall note the fact that the motor vehicle was returned
  7 14 pursuant to this chapter on the title for the motor vehicle.
  7 15 A person shall not knowingly lease; or sell, either at
  7 16 wholesale or retail; or transfer a title to a motor vehicle
  7 17 returned by reason of a settlement, determination, or decision
  7 18 pursuant to this chapter or a similar statute of any other
  7 19 state unless the nature of the nonconformity is clearly and
  7 20 conspicuously disclosed to the prospective transferee, lessee,
  7 21 or buyer.  The attorney general shall prescribe by rule the
  7 22 form, content, and procedure pertaining to such a disclosure
  7 23 statement, recognizing the need of manufacturers to implement
  7 24 a uniform disclosure form.  The manufacturer shall make a
  7 25 reasonable effort to ensure that such disclosure is made to
  7 26 the first subsequent retail buyer or lessee.  For purposes of
  7 27 this subsection, "settlement" includes an agreement entered
  7 28 into between the manufacturer and the consumer that occurs
  7 29 after the dispute has been submitted to a state-operated
  7 30 dispute resolution program or to a manufacturer-established
  7 31 program certified in this or any other state, but does not
  7 32 include agreements reached in informal proceedings prior to
  7 33 the first written or oral presentation to the certified state-
  7 34 operated or state-certified dispute resolution program by
  7 35 either party.  "Settlement" also includes an agreement entered
  8  1 into between a manufacturer and a consumer that occurs after
  8  2 the dispute has been submitted to a dispute resolution program
  8  3 that is not state-operated or state-certified.
  8  4    Sec. 9.  Section 322G.15, Code 1995, is amended to read as
  8  5 follows:
  8  6    322G.15  EFFECTIVE DATES.
  8  7    This chapter applies to motor vehicles originally purchased
  8  8 or leased in this state by consumers on or after July 1, 1991.
  8  9 Except for section 322G.3, subsections 1 and 2, and section
  8 10 322G.6, subsection 1, this chapter applies to motor vehicles
  8 11 originally purchased or leased in other states, if the
  8 12 consumer is a resident of this state at the time the
  8 13 consumer's rights are asserted under this chapter.  Section
  8 14 322G.14, which concerns rulemaking, shall take effect May 9,
  8 15 1991.
  8 16    Sec. 10.  EFFECTIVE DATE.  The amendments to section
  8 17 321.69, subsections 2 and 8, in section 4 of this Act take
  8 18 effect on the date the state department of transportation
  8 19 prescribes the appropriate forms or January 1, 1996, whichever
  8 20 date is earlier.  The remainder of this Act takes effect on
  8 21 July 1, 1995.  
  8 22 SF 214
  8 23 js/cc/26
     

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