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Text: SF00148                           Text: SF00150
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Senate File 149

Partial Bill History

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Section 1.  Section 234.39, subsection 1, Code 1995, is
  1  2 amended to read as follows:
  1  3    1.  For an individual to whom section 234.35, subsection 1,
  1  4 is applicable, a dispositional order of the juvenile court
  1  5 requiring the provision of foster care, or an administrative
  1  6 order entered pursuant to chapter 252C, or any order
  1  7 establishing paternity and support for a child in foster care,
  1  8 shall establish, after notice and a reasonable opportunity to
  1  9 be heard is provided to a parent or guardian, the amount of
  1 10 the parent's or guardian's support obligation for the cost of
  1 11 foster care provided by the department.  The court, or the
  1 12 department of human services in establishing support by
  1 13 administrative order, shall establish the amount of the
  1 14 parent's or guardian's support obligation and the amount of
  1 15 support debt accrued and accruing shall be established in
  1 16 accordance with the child support guidelines prescribed under
  1 17 section 598.21, subsection 4.  However, the court, or the
  1 18 department of human services in establishing support by
  1 19 administrative order, may deviate from the prescribed
  1 20 obligation after considering a recommendation by the
  1 21 department for expenses related to goals and objectives of a
  1 22 case permanency plan as defined under section 237.15, and upon
  1 23 written findings of fact which specify the reason for
  1 24 deviation and the prescribed guidelines amount.  Any order for
  1 25 support shall direct the payment of the support obligation to
  1 26 the collection services center for the use of the department's
  1 27 foster care recovery unit.  The order shall be filed with the
  1 28 clerk of the district court in which the responsible parent or
  1 29 guardian resides and has the same force and effect as a
  1 30 judgment when entered in the judgment docket and lien index.
  1 31 The collection services center shall disburse the payments
  1 32 pursuant to the order and record the disbursements.  If
  1 33 payments are not made as ordered, the child support recovery
  1 34 unit may certify a default to the court and the court may, on
  1 35 its own motion, proceed under section 598.22 or 598.23 or the
  2  1 child support recovery unit may enforce the judgment as
  2  2 allowed by law.  An order entered under this subsection may be
  2  3 modified only in accordance with the guidelines prescribed
  2  4 under section 598.21, subsection 8.
  2  5    Sec. 2.  Section 252A.3A, subsection 2, unnumbered
  2  6 paragraph 1, Code 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  2  7    Establishment of When paternity has not been legally
  2  8 established, paternity may be established by affidavit under
  2  9 this section may be used to establish paternity of for the
  2 10 following children:
  2 11    Sec. 3.  Section 252C.3, subsection 1, paragraph a, Code
  2 12 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  2 13    a.  A statement that the support obligation will be set
  2 14 pursuant to the child support guidelines established pursuant
  2 15 to section 598.21, subsection 4, and the criteria established
  2 16 pursuant to section 252B.7A, and that the responsible person
  2 17 is required to provide medical support in accordance with
  2 18 chapter 252E.
  2 19    Sec. 4.  Section 252C.3, subsection 1, paragraph c, Code
  2 20 1995, is amended by striking the paragraph.
  2 21    Sec. 5.  Section 252D.17, unnumbered paragraph 1, Code
  2 22 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  2 23    The child support recovery unit or the district court shall
  2 24 provide notice of by sending a copy of the order for income
  2 25 withholding to the obligor's employer, trustee, or other payor
  2 26 of income.  Notice shall be sent by regular mail, with proof
  2 27 of service completed according to rule of civil procedure 82
  2 28 and, in.  The order may be sent to the employer, trustee, or
  2 29 other payor of income on the same date that the order is sent
  2 30 to the clerk of court for filing.  In addition to the amount
  2 31 to be withheld for payment of support, the order shall include
  2 32 all of the following information regarding the duties of the
  2 33 payor in implementing the withholding order:
  2 34    Sec. 6.  Section 252D.17, subsection 4, Code 1995, is
  2 35 amended to read as follows:
  3  1    4.  Income The income withholding order is binding on an
  3  2 existing or future employer, trustee, or other payor ten days
  3  3 after receipt of the notice copy of the order, and is binding
  3  4 whether or not the copy of the order received is file-stamped.
  3  5    Sec. 7.  Section 252D.23, Code 1995, is amended to read as
  3  6 follows:
  3  7    252D.23  FILING OF WITHHOLDING ORDER &endash; ORDER EFFECTIVE AS
  3  8 DISTRICT COURT ORDER.
  3  9    An income withholding order entered by the child support
  3 10 recovery unit pursuant to this chapter shall be filed with the
  3 11 clerk of the district court.  Upon filing, for For the
  3 12 purposes of demonstrating compliance by the employer, trustee,
  3 13 or other payor, the copy of the withholding order received,
  3 14 whether or not the copy is file-stamped, shall have all the
  3 15 force, effect, and attributes of a docketed order of the
  3 16 district court including, but not limited to, availability of
  3 17 contempt of court proceedings against an employer, trustee, or
  3 18 other payor for noncompliance.  However, any information
  3 19 contained in the income withholding order related to the
  3 20 amount of the accruing or accrued support obligation which
  3 21 does not reflect the correct amount of support due does not
  3 22 modify the underlying support judgment.
  3 23    Sec. 8.  Section 598.21, subsection 4A, paragraph c, Code
  3 24 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  3 25    c.  Notwithstanding paragraph "a", in a pending dissolution
  3 26 action under this chapter, a prior determination of paternity
  3 27 by operation of law through the marriage of the established
  3 28 father and mother of the child may be overcome under this
  3 29 chapter if the following conditions are met:
  3 30    (1)  The established father and mother of the child submit
  3 31 file a written statement with the court that both parties
  3 32 agree that the established father is not the biological father
  3 33 of the child and the.
  3 34    (2)  The court finds that it is in the best interest of the
  3 35 child to overcome the established paternity.  In determining
  4  1 the best interest of the child, the court shall consider the
  4  2 criteria provided in section 600B.41A, subsection 3, paragraph
  4  3 "g".
  4  4    If the court overcomes a prior determination of paternity,
  4  5 the previously established father shall be relieved of support
  4  6 obligations as specified in section 600B.41A, subsection 4.
  4  7 In any action to overcome paternity other than through a
  4  8 pending dissolution action, the provisions of section 600B.41A
  4  9 apply.  Overcoming paternity under this paragraph does not bar
  4 10 subsequent actions to establish paternity if it is
  4 11 subsequently determined that the written statement attesting
  4 12 that the established father is not the biological father of
  4 13 the child may have been submitted erroneously, and that the
  4 14 person previously determined not to be the child's father
  4 15 during the dissolution action may actually be the child's
  4 16 biological father.
  4 17    Sec. 9.  Section 600B.41, subsection 2, Code 1995, is
  4 18 amended to read as follows:
  4 19    2.  If a blood or genetic test is required, the court shall
  4 20 direct that inherited characteristics, including but not
  4 21 limited to blood types, be determined by appropriate testing
  4 22 procedures, and shall appoint an expert qualified as an
  4 23 examiner of genetic markers to analyze and interpret the
  4 24 results and to report to the court.  
  4 25                           EXPLANATION
  4 26    This bill amends areas of the Code relating to child
  4 27 support recovery.
  4 28    Section 1 provides that if the department of human services
  4 29 is responsible for the foster care costs of a child, any order
  4 30 establishing paternity and support for the child shall
  4 31 establish the obligation of the parent or guardian for the
  4 32 cost of foster care provided by the department.
  4 33    Section 2 of the bill provides that establishment of
  4 34 paternity by affidavit is only applicable when paternity has
  4 35 not previously been legally established.
  5  1    Sections 3 and 4 of the bill delete Code language which
  5  2 requires that the notice of support debt issued prior to
  5  3 administrative establishment of support include a demand for
  5  4 immediate payment of the support or medical support debt or
  5  5 both and amends a previous paragraph to provide for only
  5  6 notice of the duty to provide medical support.
  5  7    Sections 5 through 7 provide that an income withholding
  5  8 order may be sent to an employer or other payor of income on
  5  9 the same date that it is sent to the clerk of court for filing
  5 10 and that the order is binding on the income payor whether or
  5 11 not the income payor has received a file-stamped copy.
  5 12    Section 8 restricts use of the procedure in section
  5 13 598.21(4A)(c) regarding overcoming paternity established by
  5 14 operation of law through marriage to pending dissolution
  5 15 actions under chapter 598, provides that any other action to
  5 16 overcome paternity shall be pursuant to section 600B.41A, and
  5 17 provides that if paternity is overcome under this section, the
  5 18 previously established father is relieved of support
  5 19 obligations unless it is subsequently determined that
  5 20 paternity may have been incorrectly overcome.
  5 21    Section 9 deletes language regarding blood or genetic
  5 22 testing so that in an action for establishment of paternity in
  5 23 which the court requires testing of inherited characteristics,
  5 24 a determination of blood types is no longer required.  
  5 25 LSB 1295SV 76
  5 26 pf/cf/24
     

Text: SF00148                           Text: SF00150
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