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Senate Amendment 5489

Amendment Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Amend House File 2449, as amended, passed, and
  1  2 reprinted by the House, as follows:
  1  3    #1.  By striking everything after the enacting
  1  4 clause and inserting the following:
  1  5    "Section 1.  Sections 2 through 8 of this Act are
  1  6 created as a new division of chapter 56.
  1  7    Sec. 2.  NEW SECTION.  56.31  DEFINITIONS.
  1  8    As used in this division, unless the context
  1  9 requires otherwise:
  1 10    1.  "Advocacy information" is material published or
  1 11 broadcast which discusses public issues, candidates,
  1 12 or voting records from which a reasonable person could
  1 13 draw a fair inference that the material recommends the
  1 14 defeat or election of an identifiable candidate in a
  1 15 restricted campaign.
  1 16    2.  "Benefited candidate" means a candidate in a
  1 17 restricted campaign whose election is recommended or
  1 18 whose opponent's defeat is recommended by advocacy
  1 19 information or by the fair inferences drawn from the
  1 20 advocacy information by a reasonable person as
  1 21 determined by the board.
  1 22    3.  "Eligible office" means the offices of state
  1 23 representative, state senator, secretary of
  1 24 agriculture, secretary of state, treasurer of state,
  1 25 auditor of state, attorney general, and governor.  The
  1 26 office of lieutenant governor shall not be considered
  1 27 a separate eligible office but shall be considered
  1 28 with the office of governor for purposes of this
  1 29 division.
  1 30    4.  "Political action committee" means any
  1 31 political committee except a county statutory
  1 32 political committee, a state statutory political
  1 33 committee, a national political party, or a nonparty
  1 34 political organization under chapter 44.
  1 35    5.  "Qualifying nomination" means a nomination by a
  1 36 political party as defined by section 43.2, or a
  1 37 nomination under chapter 44 or 45.
  1 38    6.  "Restricted campaign" means a campaign for an
  1 39 eligible office in which there are two or more
  1 40 candidates with qualifying nominations and all of
  1 41 those candidates have registered with the board and
  1 42 voluntarily agreed to limit campaign expenditures and
  1 43 contributions pursuant to section 56.33.
  1 44    Sec. 3.  NEW SECTION.  56.32  REGISTRATION FOR A
  1 45 RESTRICTED CAMPAIGN.
  1 46    Each candidate for an eligible office shall
  1 47 register with the board and shall indicate whether the
  1 48 candidate voluntarily agrees to limit campaign
  1 49 expenditures and contributions in a restricted
  1 50 campaign prior to or with the filing of nomination
  2  1 papers pursuant to chapter 43, 44, or 45.
  2  2    Notwithstanding section 43.20, the nomination
  2  3 petition of a candidate who does not agree to a
  2  4 restricted campaign must contain signatures of at
  2  5 least twenty percent of the total number of votes cast
  2  6 in the last general election for that office.  A
  2  7 candidate nominated pursuant to section 43.66 who does
  2  8 not agree to a restricted campaign must file a
  2  9 nomination petition within fifteen days of nomination
  2 10 containing signatures of at least twenty percent of
  2 11 the total number of votes cast in the last general
  2 12 election for that office in order to be placed on the
  2 13 general election ballot.  A candidate who agrees to a
  2 14 restricted campaign and whose opponent does not agree
  2 15 to a restricted campaign is not required to obtain
  2 16 signatures under this section, is not subject to the
  2 17 limitations on campaign expenditures or contributions
  2 18 imposed in this division, but shall be considered as a
  2 19 candidate who agreed to a restricted campaign for all
  2 20 other purposes of this following division.
  2 21    Notwithstanding the dates required for filing
  2 22 disclosure reports pursuant to section 56.6, a
  2 23 candidate who does not agree to a restricted campaign
  2 24 pursuant to this section shall file a disclosure
  2 25 report each month until June 30 of the year of the
  2 26 election.  Beginning July 1 of the year of the
  2 27 election, the candidate shall file a disclosure report
  2 28 every fourteen days until the date of the general
  2 29 election.  After the date of election, the candidate
  2 30 shall file a disclosure report each month until the
  2 31 candidate files nomination papers for the same or
  2 32 another public office, or closes the candidate's
  2 33 campaign account.
  2 34    The commissioner required to publish notice of the
  2 35 election and the ballot pursuant to section 49.53
  2 36 shall, simultaneously with such publication, publish
  2 37 the names of candidates who agree and do not agree to
  2 38 a restricted campaign using the following language
  2 39 where applicable:  "These candidates refused to limit
  2 40 their campaign spending."; or "These candidates
  2 41 voluntarily agreed to limit their campaign spending."
  2 42    Sec. 4.  NEW SECTION.  56.33  RESTRICTED CAMPAIGNS
  2 43 – LIMITS ON EXPENDITURES.
  2 44    If a restricted campaign exists, the candidate's
  2 45 committees of those candidates with qualifying
  2 46 nominations to that eligible office are subject to the
  2 47 following limits on expenditures:
  2 48    1.  Governor.  Total expenditure limit, five
  2 49 hundred thousand dollars in a primary election if
  2 50 there is no primary opponent, one million dollars in a
  3  1 primary election if there is a primary opponent, and
  3  2 one million five hundred thousand dollars in a general
  3  3 election.
  3  4    2.  Attorney general, secretary of agriculture,
  3  5 secretary of state, treasurer of state, and auditor of
  3  6 state.  Total expenditure limit, fifty thousand
  3  7 dollars in a primary election if there is no primary
  3  8 opponent, one hundred thousand dollars in a primary
  3  9 election if there is a primary opponent, and one
  3 10 hundred thousand dollars in a general election.
  3 11    3.  State senator.  Total expenditure limit, ten
  3 12 thousand dollars in a primary election if there is no
  3 13 primary opponent, twenty-five thousand dollars in a
  3 14 primary election if there is a primary opponent, and
  3 15 twenty-five thousand dollars in a general election.
  3 16    4.  State representative.  Total expenditure limit,
  3 17 five thousand dollars in a primary election if there
  3 18 is no primary opponent, fifteen thousand dollars in a
  3 19 primary election if there is a primary opponent, and
  3 20 fifteen thousand dollars in a general election.
  3 21    For purposes of this division, an expenditure
  3 22 occurs at the time of performance and not at the time
  3 23 of payment.
  3 24    Actions involving an expenditure taken on behalf of
  3 25 a candidate in a restricted campaign shall be
  3 26 accepted, reported, and credited against the limits of
  3 27 this section, or disavowed pursuant to section 56.13.
  3 28 Actions taken by a county or state statutory political
  3 29 committee or a national political party which benefit
  3 30 the political party generally and which benefit more
  3 31 than one candidate shall not be considered as
  3 32 expenditures under this division.
  3 33    The board shall, by July 1 in each odd-numbered
  3 34 year, adjust the limitations on expenditures to
  3 35 reflect any increase in the consumer price index as
  3 36 released by the federal government.
  3 37    Sec. 5.  NEW SECTION.  56.34  PERIODS THE
  3 38 EXPENDITURE LIMITS ARE IN EFFECT.
  3 39    If a restricted campaign exists, the limitations of
  3 40 section 56.33 apply to expenses incurred during the
  3 41 following periods:
  3 42    1.  During an even-numbered year, from the date the
  3 43 candidate or the candidate's treasurer files a
  3 44 statement of organization as required by section 56.5,
  3 45 or from the date the candidate or the candidate's
  3 46 designee files an affidavit of candidacy with the
  3 47 state commissioner of elections, whichever date is
  3 48 earlier, through the date of the general election for
  3 49 that office.
  3 50    2.  During a special election, from the date the
  4  1 candidate or the candidate's treasurer files a
  4  2 statement of organization as required by section 56.5,
  4  3 or from the date the candidate or the candidate's
  4  4 designee files an affidavit of candidacy with the
  4  5 state commissioner of elections, whichever date is
  4  6 earlier, through the date of the special election for
  4  7 that office.
  4  8    Sec. 6.  NEW SECTION.  56.35  ADJUSTMENTS FOR
  4  9 BENEFITED CANDIDATES AND OPPONENTS.
  4 10    1.  A person or political committee which causes
  4 11 the publication, mass mailing, or broadcast of
  4 12 advocacy information in a restricted campaign shall
  4 13 give notice to the board and to the benefited
  4 14 candidate.  The notice shall be given by certified
  4 15 restricted mail within twenty-four hours after the
  4 16 publication, mailing, or broadcast of the advocacy
  4 17 information and be accompanied by the text of the
  4 18 advocacy information and the amount of the
  4 19 publication, mailing, or broadcasting expenditures.
  4 20    2.  The benefited candidate shall notify the board
  4 21 within seventy-two hours of receipt of notice given
  4 22 pursuant to subsection 1 whether the candidate accepts
  4 23 or disavows the expenditure.  If the candidate accepts
  4 24 the expenditure, the anticipated expenditure shall be
  4 25 credited against the candidate's expenditure limit.
  4 26 If the candidate files a statement of disavowal, the
  4 27 board shall forward a copy of the statement to the
  4 28 candidate's opponent.
  4 29    3.  For the purposes of this section, the board
  4 30 shall disregard the first five hundred dollars of
  4 31 aggregate disavowed expenditures regarding a benefited
  4 32 candidate for the general assembly, the first one
  4 33 thousand dollars of aggregate disavowed expenditures
  4 34 regarding a benefited candidate for a statewide office
  4 35 other than governor, and the first five thousand
  4 36 dollars of aggregate disavowed expenditures regarding
  4 37 a benefited candidate for governor.  If the aggregate
  4 38 disavowed expenditures regarding a benefited candidate
  4 39 exceed the amounts provided in this section, the board
  4 40 shall determine if a reasonable person would or would
  4 41 not draw a fair inference that the material assists
  4 42 the election of the benefited candidate or the defeat
  4 43 of an opposing candidate.  If the board determines
  4 44 that a candidate is benefited, the board shall
  4 45 attribute the disavowed expenditure to the expenditure
  4 46 limits of the benefited candidate and shall do one of
  4 47 the following:  increase the benefited candidate's
  4 48 opponent's expenditure limits by the amount of the
  4 49 disavowed expenditures attributed to the benefited
  4 50 candidate or eliminate the expenditure limit of the
  5  1 benefited candidate's opponent for that election
  5  2 period.
  5  3    4.  The board by rule may delegate decisions under
  5  4 subsection 3 to a panel of three members of the board.
  5  5 If delegated, the decisions of the panel constitute
  5  6 final agency action for the purposes of chapter 17A.
  5  7 Notwithstanding section 17A.19, a petition for
  5  8 judicial review of a decision under this section shall
  5  9 be filed only in Polk county district court, the court
  5 10 shall not stay the increase or elimination of the
  5 11 limits for the candidates opposing the benefited
  5 12 candidate pending the outcome of the judicial review
  5 13 proceeding, the petitioner has only two days after
  5 14 filing to provide notice or copies to the other
  5 15 parties, and the proceeding shall receive the highest
  5 16 priority among the cases before the district court.
  5 17    The decisions under subsection 3 shall be made
  5 18 within two days of the board's receipt of the
  5 19 benefited candidate's disavowal and the benefited
  5 20 candidate and opponents shall be promptly notified.
  5 21    Advocacy information caused by a county or state
  5 22 statutory political committee or a national political
  5 23 party which benefits the political party generally and
  5 24 which benefit more than one candidate are not subject
  5 25 to the requirements of this section.
  5 26    Sec. 7.  NEW SECTION.  56.36  RESTRICTED CAMPAIGNS
  5 27 – LIMITS ON ACCEPTANCE OF CONTRIBUTIONS.
  5 28    If a restricted campaign exists, the acceptance of
  5 29 contributions by candidates for the following offices
  5 30 from political action committees and individuals is
  5 31 subject to the following limitations:
  5 32    1.  Governor.
  5 33    a.  Total political action committee contributions,
  5 34 fifty percent of the candidate's applicable
  5 35 expenditure limit in a primary election, and fifty
  5 36 percent of the candidate's expenditure limit in a
  5 37 general election.
  5 38    b.  Largest political action committee
  5 39 contribution, five thousand dollars.
  5 40    c.  Largest individual contribution, excluding
  5 41 contributions made by a candidate to the candidate's
  5 42 own campaign, one thousand dollars.
  5 43    2.  Attorney general, secretary of agriculture,
  5 44 secretary of state, treasurer of state, and auditor of
  5 45 state.
  5 46    a.  Total political action committee contributions,
  5 47 fifty percent of the candidate's applicable
  5 48 expenditure limit in a primary election, and fifty
  5 49 percent of the candidate's expenditure limit in a
  5 50 general election.
  6  1    b.  Largest political action committee
  6  2 contribution, five thousand dollars.
  6  3    c.  Largest individual contribution, excluding
  6  4 contributions made by a candidate to the candidate's
  6  5 own campaign, one thousand dollars.
  6  6    3.  State senator.
  6  7    a.  Total political action committee contributions,
  6  8 fifty percent of the candidate's applicable
  6  9 expenditure limit in a primary election, and fifty
  6 10 percent of the candidate's expenditure limit in a
  6 11 general election.
  6 12    b.  Largest political action committee
  6 13 contribution, one thousand dollars.
  6 14    c.  Largest individual contribution, excluding
  6 15 contributions made by a candidate to the candidate's
  6 16 own campaign, five hundred dollars.
  6 17    4.  State representative.
  6 18    a.  Total political action committee contributions,
  6 19 fifty percent of the candidate's applicable
  6 20 expenditure limit in a primary election, and fifty
  6 21 percent of the candidate's expenditure limit in a
  6 22 general election.
  6 23    b.  Largest political action committee
  6 24 contribution, one thousand dollars.
  6 25    c.  Largest individual contribution, excluding
  6 26 contributions made by the candidate to the candidate's
  6 27 own campaign, five hundred dollars.
  6 28    5.  Individual contributions to the candidate or
  6 29 candidate's committee made by one individual of a
  6 30 cumulative value of one hundred dollars or more shall
  6 31 be reported, including the name, address, occupation,
  6 32 and place of business of the contributor.
  6 33    Sec. 8.  NEW SECTION.  56.37  PENALTIES.
  6 34    1.  A candidate who voluntarily agrees to a
  6 35 restricted campaign, and who exceeds the expenditure
  6 36 or contribution limitations in this division, shall be
  6 37 subject to a fine which is based on the percentage by
  6 38 which the candidate exceeds permitted expenditures or
  6 39 contributions, so that the candidate shall pay a
  6 40 percentage of the excess campaign expenditures or
  6 41 contributions as follows:
  6 42    a.  Governor.  Under two thousand dollars, one
  6 43 percent; two thousand to ten thousand dollars, ten
  6 44 percent; ten thousand one to twenty thousand dollars,
  6 45 twenty-five percent; over twenty thousand dollars,
  6 46 fifty percent.
  6 47    b.  Attorney general, secretary of agriculture,
  6 48 secretary of state, treasurer of state, and auditor of
  6 49 state.  Under one thousand dollars, one percent; one
  6 50 thousand to five thousand dollars, ten percent; five
  7  1 thousand one to ten thousand dollars, twenty-five
  7  2 percent; over ten thousand dollars, fifty percent.
  7  3    c.  State senator.  Under five hundred dollars, one
  7  4 percent; five hundred to one thousand dollars, ten
  7  5 percent; one thousand one to five thousand dollars,
  7  6 twenty-five percent; over five thousand dollars, fifty
  7  7 percent.
  7  8    d.  State representative.  Under two hundred fifty
  7  9 dollars, one percent; two hundred fifty to five
  7 10 hundred dollars, ten percent; five hundred one to two
  7 11 thousand five hundred dollars, twenty-five percent;
  7 12 over two thousand five hundred dollars, fifty percent.
  7 13    Fines collected pursuant to this section shall be
  7 14 paid to the state political party of the violating
  7 15 candidate's opponent.
  7 16    2.  Mileage expenses of the candidate, at a rate
  7 17 determined pursuant to section 2.10, are not subject
  7 18 to the expenditure limits of section 56.33.
  7 19    3.  The criminal penalty of section 56.16 applies
  7 20 to violations of this division.
  7 21    4.  A candidate who knowingly and intentionally
  7 22 violates the expenditure or contribution limits of
  7 23 section 56.33 or section 56.36 is, upon conviction,
  7 24 guilty of a class "D" felony, but is only subject to a
  7 25 fine and is not subject to imprisonment,
  7 26 notwithstanding the provisions of section 902.9.  A
  7 27 candidate shall not take the oath of office pending
  7 28 conviction or acquittal, following trial, on charges
  7 29 brought under this subsection, and a candidate is
  7 30 disqualified from holding office upon conviction
  7 31 obtained pursuant to this subsection.
  7 32    Sec. 9.  Section 56.13, subsection 1, unnumbered
  7 33 paragraph 1, Code Supplement 1995, is amended to read
  7 34 as follows:
  7 35    Action involving a contribution or expenditure
  7 36 which must be reported under this chapter and which is
  7 37 taken by any person, candidate's committee or
  7 38 political committee on behalf of a candidate, if known
  7 39 and approved by the candidate, shall be deemed action
  7 40 by the candidate and reported by the candidate's
  7 41 committee.  If a restricted campaign exists, the
  7 42 action involving an expenditure or contribution which
  7 43 must be reported under this chapter which is taken by
  7 44 any person, candidate's committee, or political
  7 45 committee on behalf of a candidate, if known and
  7 46 approved by the candidate, shall be deemed action by
  7 47 the candidate, shall be reported by the candidate's
  7 48 committee, and shall be credited against the
  7 49 candidate's expenditure or contribution limits
  7 50 pursuant to section 56.33 or 56.36.  It shall be
  8  1 presumed that a candidate approves the action if the
  8  2 candidate had knowledge of it and failed to file a
  8  3 statement of disavowal with the commissioner or board
  8  4 and take corrective action within seventy-two hours of
  8  5 the action.  A person, candidate's committee or
  8  6 political committee taking such action independently
  8  7 of that candidate's committee shall notify that
  8  8 candidate's committee in writing within twenty-four
  8  9 hours of taking the action.  The notification shall
  8 10 provide that candidate's committee with the cost of
  8 11 the promotion at fair market value.  A copy of the
  8 12 notification shall be sent to the board.  If a
  8 13 candidate files a statement of disavowal, the board
  8 14 shall forward a copy of the statement to the
  8 15 candidate's opponent.
  8 16    Sec. 10.  Section 56.14, Code Supplement 1995, is
  8 17 amended by adding the following new unnumbered
  8 18 paragraph:
  8 19    NEW UNNUMBERED PARAGRAPH.  In addition to the
  8 20 identification required in this section, a candidate's
  8 21 committee of a candidate who is not registered for a
  8 22 restricted campaign pursuant to section 56.32 shall
  8 23 include, on all printed material, a statement, equal
  8 24 in size to the identification information, that the
  8 25 candidate is not registered for a restricted campaign.
  8 26 A similar disclaimer shall also be included, vocally,
  8 27 in all radio and television commercials purchased on
  8 28 behalf of the candidate.  Candidates who have not
  8 29 registered for a restricted campaign shall state the
  8 30 following:  "(name of candidate) refused to limit
  8 31 campaign spending."  The information required under
  8 32 this paragraph may be included on materials and
  8 33 commercials by a candidate who is registered for a
  8 34 restricted campaign.
  8 35    Sec. 11.  ANTISEVERABILITY CLAUSE.  Notwithstanding
  8 36 section 4.12, if section 56.35, subsection 3 or 4, or
  8 37 section 56.37, subsection 3, or the application
  8 38 thereof is invalid, this Act as a whole shall be
  8 39 invalid.
  8 40    Sec. 12.  EFFECTIVE DATE.  This Act takes effect
  8 41 January 1, 1997."
  8 42    #2.  Title page, line 1, by inserting after the
  8 43 word "contribution" the following:  "and expenditure".
  8 44    #3.  Title page, lines 1 through 3, by striking the
  8 45 words "by persons and political committees, addressing
  8 46 independent expenditures on behalf of candidates,
  8 47 employee and member contributions,".
  8 48    #4.  By renumbering as necessary.  
  8 49 
  8 50 
  9  1                               
  9  2 COMMITTEE ON STATE GOVERNMENT
  9  3 MICHAEL E. GRONSTAL, Chairperson
  9  4 HF 2449.310 76
  9  5 jls/cf
     

Text: S05488                            Text: S05490
Text: S05400 - S05499                   Text: S Index
Bills and Amendments: General Index     Bill History: General Index

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