142C.8  Rights and duties at death.

1.  The rights of a donee created by an anatomical gift are superior to the rights of any other person except with respect to autopsies pursuant to section 142C.11.

2.  A donee may accept or reject an anatomical gift of an entire body or part. If the donee accepts the entire body as a gift, the donee, subject to the terms of the gift, may allow embalming and use of the body in funeral services. If the gift is of a part of a body, the donee, upon the death of the donor and prior to embalming, shall cause the part to be removed with minimal alteration to body appearance. Following removal of the part, custody of the remainder of the body vests in the person under a legal obligation to dispose of the body.

3.  The time of death shall be determined by a physician who attends the donor at death, as defined in section 702.8, or, if no attending physician is present, the physician who certifies the death. The physician who attends the donor at death and the physician who certifies the time of death shall not participate in the procedures for removing or transplanting a part of the decedent. A medical examiner acting to determine the time of death or to certify the death, however, may remove a part if otherwise in accordance with this chapter.

4.  If an anatomical gift is made, a physician or technician may remove any donated parts and an enucleator may remove any donated eyes or parts of eyes, after determination of death by a physician.

5.  A donee may presume that a document of gift is valid absent actual knowledge to the contrary.

Section History: Recent form

  95 Acts, ch 39, §8


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