692A.13A  Risk assessment and public notification.

1.  The department of corrections, the department of human services, and the department of public safety shall, in consultation with one another, develop methods and procedures for the assessment of the risk that persons required to register under this chapter pose of reoffending. The department of corrections, in consultation with the department of human services, the department of public safety, and the attorney general, shall adopt rules relating to assessment procedures. The assessment procedures shall include procedures for the sharing of information between the department of corrections, department of human services, the juvenile court, and the division of criminal investigation of the department of public safety, as well as the communication of the results of the risk assessment to criminal and juvenile justice agencies. The assignment of responsibility for the assessment of risk shall be as follows:

a.  The department of corrections or a judicial district department of correctional services shall perform the assessment of risk for persons who are incarcerated in institutions under the control of the director of the department of corrections, persons who are under the supervision of the department of corrections or a judicial district department of correctional services, and persons who are under the supervision or control of the department of corrections or a judicial district department of correctional services through an interstate compact.

b.  The department of human services shall perform the assessment of risk for persons who are confined in institutions under the control of the director of human services, persons who are under the supervision of the department of human services, and persons who are under the supervision or control of the department of human services through an interstate compact.

c.  The division of criminal investigation of the department of public safety shall perform the assessment of risk for persons who have moved to Iowa but are not under the supervision of the department of corrections, a judicial district department of correctional services, or the department of human services; federal parolees or probationers; persons who have been released from a county jail but are not under the supervision of the department of corrections, a judicial district department of correctional services, a juvenile court officer of the judicial branch, or the department of human services; and persons who are convicted and released by the courts and are not incarcerated or placed under supervision pursuant to the court's sentencing order. Assessments of persons who have moved to Iowa and persons on federal parole or probation shall be performed on an expedited basis if the person was classified as a person with a high degree of likelihood of reoffending by the other jurisdiction or the federal government.

d.  A juvenile court officer shall perform the assessment of risk for a juvenile who is adjudicated delinquent for a criminal offense listed in section 692A.1 and who is under the juvenile court officer's supervision.

2.  Each department under subsection 1 or each juvenile court officer conducting the assessment of risk shall notify the offender as to the determination of the assessment conducted by that department or officer. An appeal of an assessment of risk determination performed by a department shall be made in accordance with chapter 17A. An appeal of an assessment of risk determination performed by a juvenile court officer shall be made in accordance with rules adopted by the department of public safety in consultation with the judicial branch.

3.  The department of public safety shall be responsible for disclosing the assessment of risk information to a criminal or juvenile justice agency for law enforcement, prosecution, or for public notification purposes. A department, or a criminal or juvenile justice agency, may release the offender's name, address, a photograph, locations frequented by the offender, and relevant criminal history information from the registry and other relevant information. The degree of public notification utilized by a criminal or juvenile justice agency shall be determined as follows:

a.  For offenders classified as "low-risk", registry information may be distributed to a criminal or juvenile justice agency or to members of the public upon requests made through a criminal or juvenile justice agency or by electronic access as provided in section 692A.13, subsection 3.

b.  For offenders classified as "at-risk", including "moderate-risk" or "high-risk", registry information may be provided to any criminal or juvenile justice agency and to the public which includes public and private agencies, organizations, public places, public and private schools, child care facilities, religious and youth organizations, neighbors, and employers. However, if an offender is classified as "high-risk", information may also be provided to neighborhood associations or at community meetings. Registry information may be distributed to the public by printed materials, visual or audio press releases, and by a criminal or juvenile justice agency's web page. The scope of notification may include where the registrant resides, works, attends school, or frequents.

Section History: Recent form

  99 Acts, ch 112, §19

Internal References

  Referred to in § 692A.13, 901.4


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