554.4216  Insolvency and preference.

1.  If an item is in or comes into the possession of a payor or collecting bank that suspends payment and the item has not been finally paid, the item must be returned by the receiver, trustee, or agent in charge of the closed bank to the presenting bank or the closed bank's customer.

2.  If a payor bank finally pays an item and suspends payments without making a settlement for the item with its customer or the presenting bank which settlement is or becomes final, the owner of the item has a preferred claim against the payor bank.

3.  If a payor bank gives or a collecting bank gives or receives a provisional settlement for an item and thereafter suspends payments, the suspension does not prevent or interfere with the settlement's becoming final if the finality occurs automatically upon the lapse of certain time or the happening of certain events.

4.  If a collecting bank receives from subsequent parties settlement for an item which settlement is or becomes final and the bank suspends payments without making a settlement for the item with its customer which settlement is or becomes final, the owner of the item has a preferred claim against the collecting bank.

Section History: Early form

  [C66, 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, § 554.4214]

Section History: Recent form

  94 Acts, ch 1167, §101, 120, 122

  C95, §554.4216

Footnotes

  1994 amendments take effect July 1, 1995; 94 Acts, ch 1167, §122; for law prior to July 1, 1995, see §554.4214, Code 1993

  Section transferred from §554.4214 pursuant to directive in 94 Acts, ch 1167, §120


Previous Section 554.4215

Next Section 554.4301


Return To Home index


© 1999 Cornell College and League of Women Voters of Iowa


Comments about this site or page? webmaster@legis.iowa.gov.
Please remember that the person listed above does not vote on bills. Direct all comments concerning legislation to State Legislators.

Last update: Thu Mar 18 15:00:31 CST 1999
URL: /DOCS/IACODE/1999/554/4216.html
jhf