142B.2  Prohibition.

1.  A person shall not smoke in a public place or in a public meeting except in a designated smoking area. This prohibition does not apply in cases in which an entire room or hall is used for a private social function and seating arrangements are under the control of the sponsor of the function and not of the proprietor or person in charge of the place. This prohibition does not apply to factories, warehouses, and similar places of work not usually frequented by the general public, except that an employee cafeteria in such place of work shall have a designated nonsmoking area.

2.  Smoking areas may be designated by persons having custody or control of public places, except in places in which smoking is prohibited by the fire marshal or by other law, ordinance, or regulation.

3.  Where smoking areas are designated, existing physical barriers and existing ventilation systems shall be used to minimize the toxic effect of smoke in adjacent nonsmoking areas. In the case of public places consisting of a single room, the provisions of this law shall be considered met if one side of the room is reserved and posted as a no-smoking area. No public place other than a bar shall be designated as a smoking area in its entirety. If a bar has within its premises a nonsmoking area, this designation shall be posted on all entrances normally used by the public.

If the public place is subject to any state inspection process or under contract with the state, the person performing the inspection shall check for compliance with the posting requirement.

A facility inspected by the department of inspections and appeals shall be inspected by the department for compliance with sections 142B.3 and 142B.4.

4.  Notwithstanding subsection 1 of this section, smoking is prohibited on elevators.

Section History: Early form

  [C79, 81, § 98A.2]

Section History: Recent form

  87 Acts, ch 219, § 2; 90 Acts, ch 1189, § 2

  C93, § 142B.2

Internal References

  Referred to in § 142B.6


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