Text: SSB03009                          Text: SSB03011
Text: SSB03000 - SSB03099               Text: SSB Index
Bills and Amendments: General Index     Bill History: General Index



Senate Study Bill 3010

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Section 1.  Section 232.69, subsection 1, unnumbered
  1  2 paragraph 1, Code Supplement 2003, is amended to read as
  1  3 follows:
  1  4    The classes of persons enumerated in this subsection shall
  1  5 make a report within twenty-four hours and as provided in
  1  6 section 232.70, of cases of child abuse.  In addition, the
  1  7 classes of persons enumerated in this subsection shall make a
  1  8 report of abuse of a child who is under twelve sixteen years
  1  9 of age and may make a report of abuse of a child who is twelve
  1 10 sixteen years of age or older, which would be defined as child
  1 11 abuse under section 232.68, subsection 2, paragraph "c" or
  1 12 "e", except that the abuse resulted from the acts or omissions
  1 13 of a person other than a person responsible for the care of
  1 14 the child.
  1 15    Sec. 2.  Section 232.69, subsection 1, paragraph b, Code
  1 16 Supplement 2003, is amended by adding the following new
  1 17 subparagraph:
  1 18    NEW SUBPARAGRAPH.  (13)  A member of the clergy.  However,
  1 19 if the belief that a child has suffered abuse arises from
  1 20 information obtained only during a penitential communication,
  1 21 the clergy member is not subject to the requirement to make
  1 22 the report.  This subparagraph shall not be construed to
  1 23 modify or limit a clergy member's duty to report the belief
  1 24 that a child has been abused when the clergy member is acting
  1 25 in some other capacity that would otherwise make the clergy
  1 26 member a mandatory reporter of abuse.  For the purposes of
  1 27 this subparagraph, unless the context otherwise requires:
  1 28    (a)  "Clergy member" or "member of the clergy" means an
  1 29 individual who is designated as clergy by ordination,
  1 30 licensing, or other form of entitlement by the religious group
  1 31 or sect with whom the individual is affiliated.
  1 32    (b)  "Penitential communication" means a communication
  1 33 intended to be in confidence, including but not limited to a
  1 34 sacramental confession made to a clergy member who, in the
  1 35 course of the discipline or practice of the clergy member's
  2  1 religious group or sect, is authorized to hear those
  2  2 communications, and under the discipline, practice, tenets, or
  2  3 customs of the religious group or sect, the clergy member has
  2  4 the duty to keep the communication secret.
  2  5    Sec. 3.  Section 232.69, subsection 3, paragraph b, Code
  2  6 Supplement 2003, is amended to read as follows:
  2  7    b.  A person required to make a report under subsection 1,
  2  8 other than a physician whose professional practice does not
  2  9 regularly involve providing primary health care to children or
  2 10 a member of the clergy, shall complete two hours of training
  2 11 relating to the identification and reporting of child abuse
  2 12 within six months of initial employment or self-employment
  2 13 involving the examination, attending, counseling, or treatment
  2 14 of children on a regular basis.  Within one month of initial
  2 15 employment or self-employment, the person shall obtain a
  2 16 statement of the abuse reporting requirements from the
  2 17 person's employer or, if self-employed, from the department.
  2 18 The person shall complete at least two hours of additional
  2 19 child abuse identification and reporting training every five
  2 20 years.  
  2 21                           EXPLANATION
  2 22    This bill relates to child abuse reporting by increasing
  2 23 the child age for mandatory reporting of suspected child
  2 24 sexual abuse perpetrated by a person other than the person
  2 25 responsible for the care of the child and requiring members of
  2 26 the clergy to be mandatory reporters of child abuse under
  2 27 certain circumstances.
  2 28    Under existing law, a finding of child abuse requires that
  2 29 the abuse results from the act or omissions of a "person
  2 30 responsible for the care of a child" as defined in Code
  2 31 section 232.68.  The term includes a parent, guardian, foster
  2 32 parent, relative, other person with whom the child resides,
  2 33 care provider, or other person who assumes care or supervision
  2 34 of a child.  However, existing law requires mandatory
  2 35 reporters to also report suspected sex abuse of a child who is
  3  1 under age 12 by a person who is not a caretaker of the child
  3  2 and provides for voluntary reporting of such abuse for older
  3  3 children.  The bill increases the child age for mandatory
  3  4 reporting of suspected sexual abuse of a child by a
  3  5 noncaretaker from under age 12 to under age 16.  Under
  3  6 existing law, the department of human services is required to
  3  7 refer such reports to the appropriate law enforcement agency
  3  8 having jurisdiction to investigate the allegation.
  3  9    The bill requires a member of the clergy who, in the scope
  3 10 of professional practice or in the clergy member's employment
  3 11 responsibilities, examines, attends, counsels, or treats a
  3 12 child and reasonably believes a child has suffered abuse to be
  3 13 a mandatory reporter of that abuse.  An exception is made so
  3 14 that reporting is not required when information regarding the
  3 15 abuse was obtained only during a penitential communication.
  3 16 The bill exempts clergy from the requirement for regular
  3 17 training otherwise applicable to mandatory reporters.
  3 18    A mandatory reporter of child abuse who knowingly fails to
  3 19 report the abuse commits a crime that is punishable as a
  3 20 simple misdemeanor and creates a civil liability for damages
  3 21 proximately caused by the failure to report.  
  3 22 LSB 5588XC 80
  3 23 jp/pj/5
     

Text: SSB03009                          Text: SSB03011
Text: SSB03000 - SSB03099               Text: SSB Index
Bills and Amendments: General Index     Bill History: General Index

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