Text: S03400                            Text: S03402
Text: S03400 - S03499                   Text: S Index
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Senate Amendment 3401

Amendment Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Amend the amendment, S-3391, to House File 692, as
  1  2 amended, passed, and reprinted by the House, as
  1  3 follows:
  1  4    #1.  By striking page 1, line 5, through page 189,
  1  5 line 19, and inserting the following:  
  1  6                      ""DIVISION I
  1  7                    PROPERTY TAXATION
  1  8    Section 1.  Section 441.19, subsections 1 and 2,
  1  9 Code 2003, are amended to read as follows:
  1 10    1.  Supplemental and optional to the procedure for
  1 11 the assessment of property by the assessor as provided
  1 12 in this chapter, the assessor may require from all
  1 13 persons required to list their property for taxation
  1 14 as provided by sections 428.1 and 428.2, a
  1 15 supplemental return to be prescribed by the director
  1 16 of revenue and finance upon which the person shall
  1 17 list the person's property and any additions or
  1 18 modifications completed in the prior year to a
  1 19 structure located on the property.  The supplemental
  1 20 return shall be in substantially the same form as now
  1 21 prescribed by law for the assessment rolls used in the
  1 22 listing of property by the assessors.  Every person
  1 23 required to list property for taxation shall make a
  1 24 complete listing of the property upon supplemental
  1 25 forms and return the listing to the assessor as
  1 26 promptly as possible within thirty days of receiving
  1 27 the assessment notice in section 441.23.  The return
  1 28 shall be verified over the signature of the person
  1 29 making the return and section 441.25 applies to any
  1 30 person making such a return.  The assessor shall make
  1 31 supplemental return forms available as soon as
  1 32 practicable after the first day of January of each
  1 33 year.  The assessor shall make supplemental return
  1 34 forms available to the taxpayer by mail, or at a
  1 35 designated place within the taxing district.
  1 36    2.  Upon receipt of such supplemental return from
  1 37 any person the assessor shall prepare a roll assessing
  1 38 such person as hereinafter provided.  In the
  1 39 preparation of such assessment roll the assessor shall
  1 40 be guided not only by the information contained in
  1 41 such supplemental roll, but by any other information
  1 42 the assessor may have or which may be obtained by the
  1 43 assessor as prescribed by the law relating to the
  1 44 assessment of property.  The assessor shall not be
  1 45 bound by any values or square footage determinations
  1 46 or purchase prices as listed in such supplemental
  1 47 return, and may include in the assessment roll any
  1 48 property omitted from the supplemental return which in
  1 49 the knowledge and belief of the assessor should be
  1 50 listed as required by law by the person making the
  2  1 supplemental return.  Upon completion of such roll the
  2  2 assessor shall deliver to the person submitting such
  2  3 supplemental return a copy of the assessment roll,
  2  4 either personally or by mail.
  2  5    Sec. 2.  NEW SECTION.  441.20  LEGISLATIVE INTENT.
  2  6    It is the intent of the general assembly that there
  2  7 be transparency in the property tax system.  It is
  2  8 further the intent of the general assembly that
  2  9 property assessments for purposes of property taxation
  2 10 be equal and uniform within classes of property.  It
  2 11 is further the intent of the general assembly to
  2 12 minimize the impact that maintenance and upkeep by the
  2 13 owner of property has on the assessment of that
  2 14 property and that there be predictability in increases
  2 15 of property assessments and that such predictability
  2 16 be based primarily on the actions of the property
  2 17 owner.  It is further the intent of the general
  2 18 assembly to minimize the impact that increases in
  2 19 assessed value of property will have on property taxes
  2 20 paid and that any increases will be primarily the
  2 21 result of direct action taken by the local taxing
  2 22 authority in setting budget amounts rather than by
  2 23 increases in market value of property.
  2 24    Sec. 3.  Section 441.21, Code 2003, is amended by
  2 25 striking the section and inserting in lieu thereof the
  2 26 following:
  2 27    441.21  ASSESSMENT OF STRUCTURES.
  2 28    1.  All real property, except land, subject to
  2 29 taxation shall be assessed on a value per square foot
  2 30 basis according to the provisions of this section.
  2 31    2.  a.  Subject to paragraph "b", for valuations
  2 32 established as of January 1, 2006, and for subsequent
  2 33 assessment years, the assessed value per square foot
  2 34 of a residential structure shall be an amount equal to
  2 35 the valuation of the structure as determined for the
  2 36 assessment year beginning January 1, 2005, prior to
  2 37 application of the assessment limitation for that
  2 38 year, divided by the total number of square feet of
  2 39 the structure as of January 1, 2005.
  2 40    b.  (1)  The assessed value per square foot of an
  2 41 existing residential structure purchased after January
  2 42 1, 2005, shall be the purchase price of the structure
  2 43 divided by the cumulative inflation factor established
  2 44 for the assessment year following the year of
  2 45 purchase, divided by the total number of square feet
  2 46 of the structure as of January 1 of the assessment
  2 47 year.  The assessed value per square foot of a
  2 48 residential structure newly constructed after January
  2 49 1, 2005, shall be the market value of the structure,
  2 50 as determined by the assessor, divided by the
  3  1 cumulative inflation factor established for the
  3  2 assessment year following the year construction was
  3  3 completed, divided by the total number of square feet
  3  4 of the structure as of January 1 of the assessment
  3  5 year.  However, when valuing an addition that
  3  6 substantially increases the square footage of a
  3  7 structure, only that portion of the structure
  3  8 comprising the addition shall be valued by the
  3  9 assessor under this subparagraph.
  3 10    (2)  If additions or modifications to an existing
  3 11 structure do not constitute a newly constructed
  3 12 structure, the valuation of the structure shall only
  3 13 increase if the square footage of the structure
  3 14 increases.  The increased valuation, if any, equals
  3 15 the amount of increased square feet times the value
  3 16 per square foot of the structure prior to the
  3 17 additions or modifications.
  3 18    3.  a.  Subject to paragraph "b" for valuations
  3 19 established as of January 1, 2006, and for subsequent
  3 20 assessment years, the assessed value per square foot
  3 21 of a commercial or industrial structure shall be an
  3 22 amount equal to the valuation of the structure as
  3 23 determined for the assessment year beginning January
  3 24 1, 2005, prior to application of the assessment
  3 25 limitation for that year, divided by the total number
  3 26 of square feet of the structure as of January 1, 2005.
  3 27    b.  (1)  The assessed value per square foot of an
  3 28 existing commercial or industrial structure purchased
  3 29 after January 1, 2005, shall be the purchase price of
  3 30 the structure divided by the cumulative inflation
  3 31 factor established for the assessment year following
  3 32 the year of purchase, divided by the total number of
  3 33 square feet of the structure as of January 1 of the
  3 34 assessment year.  The assessed value per square foot
  3 35 of a commercial or industrial structure newly
  3 36 constructed after January 1, 2005, shall be the market
  3 37 value of the structure, as determined by the assessor,
  3 38 divided by the cumulative inflation factor established
  3 39 for the assessment year following the year
  3 40 construction was completed, divided by the total
  3 41 number of square feet of the structure as of January 1
  3 42 of the assessment year.  However, when valuing an
  3 43 addition that substantially increases the square
  3 44 footage of a structure, only that portion of the
  3 45 structure comprising the addition shall be valued by
  3 46 the assessor under this subparagraph.
  3 47    (2)  If additions or modifications to an existing
  3 48 structure do not constitute a newly constructed
  3 49 structure, the valuation of the structure shall only
  3 50 increase if the square footage of the structure
  4  1 increases.  The increased valuation, if any, equals
  4  2 the amount of increased square feet times the value
  4  3 per square foot of the structure prior to the
  4  4 additions or modifications.
  4  5    4.  a.  Subject to paragraph "b" for valuations
  4  6 established as of January 1, 2006, and for subsequent
  4  7 assessment years, the assessed value per square foot
  4  8 of an agricultural structure that is not an
  4  9 agricultural dwelling shall be an amount equal to the
  4 10 valuation of the structure as determined for the
  4 11 assessment year beginning January 1, 2005, prior to
  4 12 application of the assessment limitation for that
  4 13 year, divided by the total number of square feet of
  4 14 the structure as of January 1, 2005.
  4 15    b.  (1)  The assessed value per square foot of an
  4 16 existing agricultural structure purchased after
  4 17 January 1, 2005, shall be the productivity value of
  4 18 the structure divided by the cumulative inflation
  4 19 factor established for the assessment year following
  4 20 the year of purchase, divided by the total number of
  4 21 square feet of the structure as of January 1 of the
  4 22 assessment year.  The assessed value per square foot
  4 23 of an agricultural structure newly constructed after
  4 24 January 1, 2005, shall be the productivity value of
  4 25 the structure for the assessment year following the
  4 26 year construction was completed, as determined by the
  4 27 assessor, divided by the cumulative inflation factor
  4 28 established for the assessment year following the year
  4 29 construction was completed, divided by the total
  4 30 number of square feet of the structure as of January 1
  4 31 of the assessment year.  However, when valuing an
  4 32 addition that substantially increases the square
  4 33 footage of a structure, only that portion of the
  4 34 structure comprising the addition shall be valued by
  4 35 the assessor under this subparagraph.
  4 36    (2)  If additions or modifications to an existing
  4 37 structure do not constitute a newly constructed
  4 38 structure, the valuation of the structure shall only
  4 39 increase if the square footage of the structure
  4 40 increases.  The increased valuation, if any, equals
  4 41 the amount of increased square feet times the value
  4 42 per square foot of the structure prior to the
  4 43 additions or modifications.
  4 44    5.  a.  In determining the market value of newly
  4 45 constructed property, except agricultural structures,
  4 46 the assessor may determine the value of the property
  4 47 using uniform and recognized appraisal methods
  4 48 including its productive and earning capacity, if any,
  4 49 industrial conditions, its cost, physical and
  4 50 functional depreciation and obsolescence and
  5  1 replacement cost, and all other factors which would
  5  2 assist in determining the fair and reasonable market
  5  3 value of the property but the actual value shall not
  5  4 be determined by use of only one such factor.  The
  5  5 following shall not be taken into consideration:
  5  6 special value or use value of the property to its
  5  7 present owner, and the goodwill or value of a business
  5  8 that uses the property as distinguished from the value
  5  9 of the property as property.  However, in assessing
  5 10 property that is rented or leased to low-income
  5 11 individuals and families as authorized by section 42
  5 12 of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended, and which
  5 13 section limits the amount that the individual or
  5 14 family pays for the rental or lease of units in the
  5 15 property, the assessor shall use the productive and
  5 16 earning capacity from the actual rents received as a
  5 17 method of appraisal and shall take into account the
  5 18 extent to which that use and limitation reduces the
  5 19 market value of the property.  The assessor shall not
  5 20 consider any tax credit equity or other subsidized
  5 21 financing as income provided to the property in
  5 22 determining the market value.  Upon adoption of
  5 23 uniform rules by the department of revenue and finance
  5 24 or covering assessments and valuations of such
  5 25 properties, the valuation on such properties shall be
  5 26 determined in accordance with such values for
  5 27 assessment purposes to assure uniformity, but such
  5 28 rules shall not be inconsistent with or change the
  5 29 foregoing means of determining the market value.
  5 30    b.  The actual value of special purpose tooling,
  5 31 which is subject to assessment and taxation as real
  5 32 property under section 427A.1, subsection 1, paragraph
  5 33 "e", but which can be used only to manufacture
  5 34 property which is protected by one or more United
  5 35 States or foreign patents, shall not exceed the fair
  5 36 and reasonable exchange value between a willing buyer
  5 37 and a willing seller, assuming that the willing buyer
  5 38 is purchasing only the special purpose tooling and not
  5 39 the patent covering the property which the special
  5 40 purpose tooling is designed to manufacture nor the
  5 41 rights to manufacture the patented property.  For
  5 42 purposes of this paragraph, special purpose tooling
  5 43 includes dies, jigs, fixtures, molds, patterns, and
  5 44 similar property.  The assessor shall not take into
  5 45 consideration the special value or use value to the
  5 46 present owner of the special purpose tooling which is
  5 47 designed and intended solely for the manufacture of
  5 48 property protected by a patent in arriving at the
  5 49 actual value of the special purpose tooling.
  5 50    c.  In determining the purchase price of a
  6  1 structure, the assessor shall consider whether the
  6  2 sale was a fair and reasonable exchange in the year in
  6  3 which the property was listed and valued between a
  6  4 willing buyer and a willing seller, neither being
  6  5 under any compulsion to buy or sell and each being
  6  6 familiar with all the facts relating to the particular
  6  7 property.  Sale prices of the property or comparable
  6  8 property in normal transactions reflecting market
  6  9 value, and the probable availability or unavailability
  6 10 of persons interested in purchasing the property,
  6 11 shall be taken into consideration in determining
  6 12 purchase price.  In determining purchase price, sale
  6 13 prices of property in abnormal transactions not
  6 14 reflecting market value shall not be taken into
  6 15 account, or shall be adjusted to eliminate the effect
  6 16 of factors which distort market value, including but
  6 17 not limited to sales to immediate family of the
  6 18 seller, foreclosure or other forced sales, contract
  6 19 sales, or discounted purchase transactions.
  6 20    d.  If a county enters into a contract before May
  6 21 1, 2003, for a comprehensive revaluation by a private
  6 22 appraiser and such revaluation is for the assessment
  6 23 year beginning January 1, 2006, the valuations
  6 24 determined under the comprehensive revaluation for
  6 25 that assessment year shall be divided by the
  6 26 cumulative inflation factor for the assessment year
  6 27 beginning January 1, 2006, and that quotient shall be
  6 28 considered the valuation of the property for the
  6 29 assessment year beginning January 1, 2005.
  6 30    6.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this
  6 31 section, the assessed value per square foot of a
  6 32 structure times the total number of square feet of the
  6 33 structure shall not exceed its fair and reasonable
  6 34 market value for the assessment year, except for
  6 35 agricultural structures which shall be valued
  6 36 exclusively as provided in subsection 4.
  6 37    7.  For purposes of this section:
  6 38    a.  "Annual inflation factor" means an index,
  6 39 expressed as a percentage, determined by the
  6 40 department by January 15 of the assessment year for
  6 41 which the factor is determined, which reflects the
  6 42 purchasing power of the dollar as a result of
  6 43 inflation during the twelve-month period ending
  6 44 September 30 of the calendar year preceding the
  6 45 assessment year for which the factor is determined.
  6 46 In determining the annual inflation factor, the
  6 47 department shall use the annual percent change, but
  6 48 not less than zero percent, in the gross domestic
  6 49 product price deflator computed for the calendar year
  6 50 by the bureau of economic analysis of the United
  7  1 States department of commerce and shall add all of
  7  2 that percent change to one hundred percent.  The
  7  3 annual inflation factor and the cumulative inflation
  7  4 factor shall each be expressed as a percentage rounded
  7  5 to the nearest one-tenth of one percent.  The annual
  7  6 inflation factor shall not be less than one hundred
  7  7 percent.  The annual inflation factor for the 2005
  7  8 calendar year is one hundred percent.
  7  9    b.  "Cumulative inflation factor" means the product
  7 10 of the annual inflation factor for the 2005 calendar
  7 11 year and all annual inflation factors for subsequent
  7 12 calendar years as determined pursuant to this
  7 13 subsection.  The cumulative inflation factor applies
  7 14 to the assessment year beginning on January 1 of the
  7 15 calendar year for which the latest annual inflation
  7 16 factor has been determined.
  7 17    c.  "Newly constructed" includes, but is not
  7 18 limited to, structural replacement, additions that
  7 19 substantially increase the square footage, conversion
  7 20 into another class of property, and conversion from
  7 21 exempt property under section 427.1 to taxable
  7 22 property.  For commercial and industrial property,
  7 23 "newly constructed" also includes an addition or
  7 24 removal to a structure of personal property taxed as
  7 25 real estate under chapter 427A.
  7 26    d.  "Structure" means any part of that which is
  7 27 built or constructed, an edifice or building of any
  7 28 kind, or any piece of work artificially built up or
  7 29 composed of parts joined together in some definite
  7 30 manner.  For residential structures, structure
  7 31 includes only those parts of the structure, including
  7 32 basements and attics, that are or could be used as
  7 33 living space.  "Structure" does not include the land
  7 34 beneath, or horizontal improvements relating to the
  7 35 structure, such as sidewalks, sewers, or retaining
  7 36 walls.
  7 37    8.  For the purpose of computing the debt
  7 38 limitations for municipalities, political
  7 39 subdivisions, and school districts, the term "actual
  7 40 value" means the "actual value" as determined under
  7 41 this section without application of any percentage
  7 42 reduction and entered opposite each item, and as
  7 43 listed on the tax list as provided in section 443.2,
  7 44 as "actual value".
  7 45    Whenever any board of review or other tribunal
  7 46 changes the assessed value of property, all applicable
  7 47 records of assessment shall be adjusted to reflect
  7 48 such change in both assessed value and actual value of
  7 49 such property.
  7 50    9.  The provisions of this chapter and chapters
  8  1 443, 443A, and 444 shall be subject to legislative
  8  2 review at least once every five years.  The review
  8  3 shall be based upon a property tax status report
  8  4 containing the recommendations of a property tax
  8  5 implementation committee appointed to conduct a review
  8  6 of the land tax, square footage tax, the baseline
  8  7 assessment for the square footage tax, and other
  8  8 related provisions, to be prepared with the assistance
  8  9 of the departments of management and revenue and
  8 10 finance.  The report shall include recommendations for
  8 11 changes or revisions based upon demographic changes
  8 12 and property tax valuation fluctuations observed
  8 13 during the preceding five-year interval, and a summary
  8 14 of issues that have arisen since the previous review
  8 15 and potential approaches for their resolution.  The
  8 16 first such report shall be submitted to the general
  8 17 assembly no later than January 1, 2010, with
  8 18 subsequent reports developed and submitted by January
  8 19 1 at least every fifth year thereafter.
  8 20    Sec. 4.  NEW SECTION.  441.21A  PROPERTY
  8 21 CLASSIFICATIONS.
  8 22    1.  a.  Agricultural land shall be valued at its
  8 23 productivity value.  The productivity value of
  8 24 agricultural land shall be determined on the basis of
  8 25 productivity and net earning capacity of the land
  8 26 determined on the basis of its use for agricultural
  8 27 purposes capitalized at a rate of seven percent and
  8 28 applied uniformly among counties and among classes of
  8 29 property.  Any formula or method employed to determine
  8 30 productivity and net earning capacity of land shall be
  8 31 adopted in full by rule.
  8 32    b.  In counties or townships in which field work on
  8 33 a modern soil survey has been completed since January
  8 34 1, 1949, the assessor shall place emphasis upon the
  8 35 results of the survey in spreading the valuation among
  8 36 individual parcels of such agricultural land.
  8 37    c.  "Agricultural land" includes the land of a
  8 38 vineyard.
  8 39    2.  a.  "Residential property" includes all lands
  8 40 and buildings which are primarily used or intended for
  8 41 human habitation, including those buildings located on
  8 42 agricultural land.  Buildings used primarily or
  8 43 intended for human habitation shall include the
  8 44 dwelling as well as structures and improvements used
  8 45 primarily as a part of, or in conjunction with, the
  8 46 dwelling.  This includes but is not limited to
  8 47 garages, whether attached or detached, tennis courts,
  8 48 swimming pools, guest cottages, and storage sheds for
  8 49 household goods.  Residential property located on
  8 50 agricultural land shall include only buildings.
  9  1    b.  "Residential property" includes all land and
  9  2 buildings of multiple housing cooperatives organized
  9  3 under chapter 499A and includes land and buildings
  9  4 used primarily for human habitation which land and
  9  5 buildings are owned and operated by organizations that
  9  6 have received tax-exempt status under section
  9  7 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and rental
  9  8 income from the property is not taxed as unrelated
  9  9 business income under section 422.33, subsection 1A.
  9 10    c.  "Residential property" includes an apartment in
  9 11 a horizontal property regime referred to in chapter
  9 12 499B which is used or intended for use for human
  9 13 habitation regardless of who occupies the apartment.
  9 14 Existing structures shall not be converted to a
  9 15 horizontal property regime unless applicable building
  9 16 code requirements have been met.
  9 17    d.  Buildings for human habitation that are used as
  9 18 commercial ventures, including but not limited to
  9 19 hotels, motels, rest homes, and structures containing
  9 20 three or more separate living quarters shall not be
  9 21 considered residential property.
  9 22    Sec. 5.  Section 441.23, Code 2003, is amended to
  9 23 read as follows:
  9 24    441.23  NOTICE OF VALUATION.
  9 25    If there has been an increase or decrease in the
  9 26 valuation of the property, or upon the written request
  9 27 of the person assessed, the assessor shall, at the
  9 28 time of making the assessment, inform the person
  9 29 assessed, in writing, of the valuation put upon the
  9 30 taxpayer's property, and notify the person, if the
  9 31 person feels aggrieved, to appear before the board of
  9 32 review and show why the assessment should be changed.
  9 33 However, if the valuation of a class of agricultural
  9 34 property is uniformly decreased, the assessor may
  9 35 notify the affected property owners by publication in
  9 36 the official newspapers of the county.  The owners of
  9 37 real property shall be notified not later than April
  9 38 15 of any adjustment of the real property assessment.
  9 39 The notification shall include a supplemental return
  9 40 form for the person to list the person's property and
  9 41 any additions or modifications completed in the prior
  9 42 year to a structure located on the property, as
  9 43 required in section 441.19.
  9 44    Sec. 6.  Section 441.24, Code 2003, is amended to
  9 45 read as follows:
  9 46    441.24  REFUSAL TO FURNISH STATEMENT.
  9 47    1.  If a person refuses to furnish the verified
  9 48 statements required in connection with the assessment
  9 49 of property by the assessor, or to list the
  9 50 corporation's or person's property, the director of
 10  1 revenue and finance, or assessor, as the case may be,
 10  2 shall proceed to list and assess the property
 10  3 according to the best information obtainable, and
 10  4 shall add to the taxable agricultural land and square
 10  5 footage valuation one hundred percent thereof, which
 10  6 valuation and penalty shall be separately shown, and
 10  7 shall constitute the assessment; and if the
 10  8 agricultural land or square footage valuation of the
 10  9 property is changed by a board of review, or on appeal
 10 10 from a board of review, a like penalty shall be added
 10 11 to the valuation thus fixed.
 10 12    2.  However, all or part of the penalty imposed
 10 13 under this section may be waived by the board of
 10 14 review upon application to the board by the assessor
 10 15 or the property owner.  The waiver or reduction in the
 10 16 penalty shall be allowed only on the agricultural land
 10 17 or the square footage valuation of real property the
 10 18 structure against which the penalty has been imposed.
 10 19    Sec. 7.  Section 441.26, unnumbered paragraph 3,
 10 20 Code 2003, is amended to read as follows:
 10 21    The notice in 1981 2007 and each odd-numbered year
 10 22 thereafter shall contain a statement that the
 10 23 agricultural property assessments and property
 10 24 assessed pursuant to section 441.21, subsection 2,
 10 25 paragraph "b", subparagraph (1), and subsection 3,
 10 26 paragraph "b", subparagraph (1), are subject to
 10 27 equalization pursuant to an order issued by the
 10 28 director of revenue and finance, that the county
 10 29 auditor shall give notice on or before October 15 by
 10 30 publication in an official newspaper of general
 10 31 circulation to any class of agricultural property
 10 32 affected by the equalization order, and that the board
 10 33 of review shall be in session from October 15 to
 10 34 November 15 to hear protests of affected property
 10 35 owners or taxpayers whose valuations have been
 10 36 adjusted by the equalization order.
 10 37    Sec. 8.  Section 441.26, unnumbered paragraphs 4
 10 38 and 5, Code 2003, are amended to read as follows:
 10 39    The assessment rolls shall be used in listing the
 10 40 property, the number of structures, and the total
 10 41 square footage of the structures by class of property,
 10 42 and showing the values affixed to agricultural land
 10 43 and the assessed value per square foot affixed to the
 10 44 property the structures by class of property of all
 10 45 persons assessed.  The rolls shall be made in
 10 46 duplicate.  The duplicate roll shall be signed by the
 10 47 assessor, detached from the original and delivered to
 10 48 the person assessed if there has been an increase or
 10 49 decrease in the valuation of the property.  If there
 10 50 has been no change in the evaluation, the information
 11  1 on the roll may be printed on computer stock paper and
 11  2 preserved as required by this chapter.  If the person
 11  3 assessed requests in writing a copy of the roll, the
 11  4 copy shall be provided to the person.  The pages of
 11  5 the assessor's assessment book shall contain columns
 11  6 ruled and headed for the information required by this
 11  7 chapter and that which the director of revenue and
 11  8 finance deems essential in the equalization work of
 11  9 the director.  The assessor shall return all
 11 10 assessment rolls and schedules to the county auditor,
 11 11 along with the completed assessment book, as provided
 11 12 in this chapter, and the county auditor shall
 11 13 carefully keep and preserve the rolls, schedules and
 11 14 book for a period of five years from the time of its
 11 15 filing in the county auditor's office.
 11 16    Beginning with valuations for January 1, 1977 2006,
 11 17 and each succeeding year, for each parcel of
 11 18 agricultural property and for each structure entered
 11 19 in the assessment book, the assessor shall list the
 11 20 classification of the property.
 11 21    Sec. 9.  Section 441.35, subsection 1, Code 2003,
 11 22 is amended by striking the subsection.
 11 23    Sec. 10.  Section 441.35, unnumbered paragraph 2,
 11 24 Code 2003, is amended by striking the unnumbered
 11 25 paragraph.
 11 26    Sec. 11.  Section 441.36, Code 2003, is amended to
 11 27 read as follows:
 11 28    441.36  CHANGE OF ASSESSMENT – NOTICE.
 11 29    All changes in assessments authorized by the board
 11 30 of review, and reasons therefor, shall be entered in
 11 31 the minute book kept by said the board and on the
 11 32 assessment roll.  Said The minute book shall be filed
 11 33 with the assessor after the adjournment of the board
 11 34 of review and shall at all times be open to public
 11 35 inspection.  In case the value of any specific
 11 36 property or structure or the entire assessment of any
 11 37 person, partnership, or association is increased, or
 11 38 new property or a new structure is added by the board,
 11 39 the clerk shall give immediate notice thereof by mail
 11 40 to each at the post-office address shown on the
 11 41 assessment rolls, and at the conclusion of the action
 11 42 of the board therein the clerk shall post an
 11 43 alphabetical list of those whose assessments are thus
 11 44 raised and added, in a conspicuous place in the office
 11 45 or place of meeting of the board, and enter upon the
 11 46 records a statement that such posting has been made,
 11 47 which entry shall be conclusive evidence of the giving
 11 48 of the notice required.  The board shall hold an
 11 49 adjourned meeting, with at least five days intervening
 11 50 after the posting of said the notices, before final
 12  1 action with reference to the raising of assessments or
 12  2 the adding of property or structures to the rolls is
 12  3 taken, and the posted notices shall state the time and
 12  4 place of holding such adjourned meeting, which time
 12  5 and place shall also be stated in the proceedings of
 12  6 the board.
 12  7    Sec. 12.  Section 441.37, subsection 1, paragraphs
 12  8 a and b, Code 2003, are amended to read as follows:
 12  9    a.  That said the assessment is not equitable as
 12 10 compared with assessments of other like property or
 12 11 structures in the taxing district.  When this ground
 12 12 is relied upon as the basis of a protest the legal
 12 13 description and assessments of a representative number
 12 14 of comparable properties structures, as described by
 12 15 the aggrieved taxpayer shall be listed on the protest,
 12 16 otherwise said the protest shall not be considered on
 12 17 this ground.
 12 18    b.  That the property or structure is assessed for
 12 19 more than the value authorized by law, stating the
 12 20 specific amount which the protesting party believes
 12 21 the property or structure to be overassessed, and the
 12 22 amount which the party considers to be its actual
 12 23 value and the amount the party considers a fair
 12 24 assessment.
 12 25    Sec. 13.  Section 441.39, Code 2003, is amended to
 12 26 read as follows:
 12 27    441.39  TRIAL ON APPEAL.
 12 28    The court shall hear the appeal in equity and
 12 29 determine anew all questions arising before the board
 12 30 which relate to the liability of the property or
 12 31 structure to assessment or the amount thereof.  The
 12 32 court shall consider all of the evidence and there
 12 33 shall be no presumption as to the correctness of the
 12 34 valuation of assessment appealed from.  Its decision
 12 35 shall be certified by the clerk of the court to the
 12 36 county auditor, and the assessor, who shall correct
 12 37 the assessment books accordingly.
 12 38    Sec. 14.  Section 441.42, Code 2003, is amended to
 12 39 read as follows:
 12 40    441.42  APPEAL ON BEHALF OF PUBLIC.
 12 41    Any officer of a county, city, township, drainage
 12 42 district, levee district, or school district
 12 43 interested or a taxpayer thereof may in like manner
 12 44 make complaint before said the board of review in
 12 45 respect to the assessment of any property or structure
 12 46 in the township, drainage district, levee district or
 12 47 city and an appeal from the action of the board of
 12 48 review in fixing the amount of assessment on any
 12 49 property or structure concerning which such complaint
 12 50 is made, may be taken by any of such aforementioned
 13  1 officers.
 13  2    Such appeal is in addition to the appeal allowed to
 13  3 the person whose property or structure is assessed and
 13  4 shall be taken in the name of the county, city,
 13  5 township, drainage district, levee district, or school
 13  6 district interested, and tried in the same manner,
 13  7 except that the notice of appeal shall also be served
 13  8 upon the owner of the property or structure concerning
 13  9 which the complaint is made and affected thereby or
 13 10 person required to return said property or structure
 13 11 for assessment.
 13 12    Sec. 15.  Section 441.43, Code 2003, is amended to
 13 13 read as follows:
 13 14    441.43  POWER OF COURT.
 13 15    Upon trial of any appeal from the action of the
 13 16 board of review fixing the amount of assessment upon
 13 17 any property or structure concerning which complaint
 13 18 is made, the court may increase, decrease, or affirm
 13 19 the amount of the assessment appealed from.
 13 20    Sec. 16.  Section 441.45, subsections 1 and 2, Code
 13 21 2003, are amended to read as follows:
 13 22    1.  The number of acres of land and the aggregate
 13 23 taxable values of the agricultural land, exclusive of
 13 24 city lots, returned by the assessors, as corrected by
 13 25 the board of review.
 13 26    2.  The aggregate values of structures and the
 13 27 taxable square footage values of real estate
 13 28 structures by class in each township and city in the
 13 29 county and the aggregate value of agricultural land in
 13 30 each township and city in the county, returned as
 13 31 corrected by the board of review.
 13 32    Sec. 17.  Section 441.47, Code 2003, is amended by
 13 33 adding the following new unnumbered paragraph:
 13 34    NEW UNNUMBERED PARAGRAPH.  For the assessment year
 13 35 beginning January 1, 2007, and for all subsequent
 13 36 assessment years, only property classified as
 13 37 agricultural property and property assessed pursuant
 13 38 to section 441.21, subsection 2, paragraph "b",
 13 39 subparagraph (1), and subsection 3, paragraph "b",
 13 40 subparagraph (1), shall be subject to equalization by
 13 41 the director of revenue and finance under this section
 13 42 and sections 441.48 and 441.49.
 13 43    Sec. 18.  NEW SECTION.  441.47A  EQUALIZATION OF
 13 44 INFLATION FACTORS.
 13 45    The director of revenue and finance on or about
 13 46 August 15, 2007, and every two years thereafter, shall
 13 47 order the equalization of the assessed value per
 13 48 square foot resulting from the application of the
 13 49 cumulative inflation factor in the several assessing
 13 50 jurisdictions in each case as may be necessary to
 14  1 bring such values as fixed by the assessor in cases of
 14  2 purchases of property and newly constructed property
 14  3 to the values determined for the assessment year
 14  4 beginning January 1, 2005.  In equalizing the effects
 14  5 of the application of the cumulative inflation factor,
 14  6 the department shall make use of reports issued by
 14  7 Iowa state university of science and technology which
 14  8 reports shall more precisely indicate, on a county-by-
 14  9 county basis, annual and cumulative inflation factors
 14 10 for each county.  If the cumulative inflation factor
 14 11 for an assessing jurisdiction as reported by Iowa
 14 12 state university of science and technology is five
 14 13 percent above or below the cumulative inflation factor
 14 14 as defined in section 441.21, subsection 7, the
 14 15 director shall notify the assessor by mail of the
 14 16 equalization of the effects of the cumulative
 14 17 inflation factor for the assessing jurisdiction.  The
 14 18 assessor shall recompute the assessments made pursuant
 14 19 to section 441.21, subsection 2, paragraph "b",
 14 20 subparagraph (1), subsection 3, paragraph "b",
 14 21 subparagraph (1), and subsection 4, paragraph "b",
 14 22 subparagraph (1), by applying the equalized inflation
 14 23 factor.  The assessor shall send notice of the
 14 24 equalized assessments to all affected property owners.
 14 25    Sec. 19.  Section 441.50, Code 2003, is amended to
 14 26 read as follows:
 14 27    441.50  APPRAISERS EMPLOYED.
 14 28    The conference board shall have power to employ
 14 29 appraisers or other technical or expert help to assist
 14 30 in the valuation assessment of property as provided in
 14 31 section 441.21, the cost thereof to be paid in the
 14 32 same manner as other expenses of the assessor's
 14 33 office.  The conference board may certify for levy
 14 34 annually an amount not to exceed forty and one-half
 14 35 cents per thousand dollars of assessed value of
 14 36 taxable property for the purpose of establishing a
 14 37 special appraiser's fund, to be used only for such
 14 38 purposes.  From time to time the conference board may
 14 39 direct the transfer of any unexpended balance in the
 14 40 special appraiser's fund to the assessment expense
 14 41 fund.
 14 42    Sec. 20.  Section 443.1, Code 2003, is amended to
 14 43 read as follows:
 14 44    443.1  CONSOLIDATED TAX.
 14 45    All square footage taxes which are uniform
 14 46 throughout any township or school district shall be
 14 47 formed into a single tax and entered upon the tax list
 14 48 in a single column, to be known as a consolidated tax,
 14 49 and each receipt shall show the percentage levied for
 14 50 each separate fund.  The land tax shall be separately
 15  1 stated and each receipt shall show the percentage
 15  2 levied for each separate fund.
 15  3    Sec. 21.  Section 443.2, Code 2003, is amended to
 15  4 read as follows:
 15  5    443.2  TAX LIST.
 15  6    Before the first day of July in each year, the
 15  7 county auditor shall transcribe the assessments of the
 15  8 townships and cities into a book or record, to be
 15  9 known as the tax list, properly ruled and headed, with
 15 10 separate columns, in which shall be entered the names
 15 11 of the taxpayers, descriptions of lands, number of
 15 12 acres and value, numbers of city lots, their size in
 15 13 acres, and value, and each description of the square
 15 14 footage tax and the land tax, with a column for polls
 15 15 and one for payments, and shall complete it by
 15 16 entering the amount due on each installment,
 15 17 separately, and carrying out the total of both
 15 18 installments.  The total of all columns of each page
 15 19 of each book or other record shall balance with the
 15 20 tax totals.  After computing the amount of land tax
 15 21 and square footage tax due and payable on each
 15 22 property, the county auditor shall round the total
 15 23 amount of tax taxes due and payable on the property to
 15 24 the nearest even whole dollar.
 15 25    The county auditor shall list the aggregate actual
 15 26 value and the aggregate taxable value of all taxable
 15 27 property within the county and each political
 15 28 subdivision including property subject to the
 15 29 statewide property tax imposed under section 437A.18
 15 30 on the tax list in order that the actual value of the
 15 31 taxable property within the county or a political
 15 32 subdivision may be ascertained and shown by the tax
 15 33 list for the purpose of computing the debt-incurring
 15 34 capacity of the county or political subdivision.  As
 15 35 used in this section, "actual value" is the value
 15 36 determined under section 441.21, subsections 1 to 3,
 15 37 Code 2005, prior to the reduction to a percentage of
 15 38 actual value as otherwise provided in section 441.21,
 15 39 Code 2005.  "Actual value" of property subject to
 15 40 statewide property tax is the assessed value under
 15 41 section 437A.18.
 15 42    Sec. 22.  Section 443.3, Code 2003, is amended to
 15 43 read as follows:
 15 44    443.3  CORRECTION – TAX APPORTIONED.
 15 45    At the time of transcribing said the assessments
 15 46 into the tax list, the county auditor shall correct
 15 47 all transfers up to date and place the legal
 15 48 descriptions of all real estate in the name of the
 15 49 owner at said that date as shown by the transfer book
 15 50 in the auditor's office.  At the end of the list for
 16  1 each township or city the auditor shall make an
 16  2 abstract thereof, and apportion the consolidated tax
 16  3 among the respective funds to which it belongs,
 16  4 according to the amounts levied for each.  The auditor
 16  5 shall apportion the land tax as prescribed in section
 16  6 443A.2.
 16  7    Sec. 23.  Section 443.6, Code 2003, is amended to
 16  8 read as follows:
 16  9    443.6  CORRECTIONS BY AUDITOR.
 16 10    The auditor may correct any error in the assessment
 16 11 or tax list, and the assessor or auditor may list for
 16 12 taxation any omitted land and may assess and list for
 16 13 taxation any omitted property structure.
 16 14    Sec. 24.  Section 443.7, Code 2003, is amended to
 16 15 read as follows:
 16 16    443.7  NOTICE.
 16 17    Before listing for taxation any omitted land and
 16 18 before assessing and listing for taxation any omitted
 16 19 property structure, the assessor or auditor shall
 16 20 notify by mail the person in whose name the property
 16 21 land or structure is taxed, to appear before the
 16 22 assessor or auditor at the assessor's or auditor's
 16 23 office within ten days from the date of the notice and
 16 24 show cause, if any, why the correction or assessment
 16 25 should not be made.
 16 26    Sec. 25.  Section 443.9, Code 2003, is amended to
 16 27 read as follows:
 16 28    443.9  ADJUSTMENT OF ACCOUNTS.
 16 29    If such correction or assessment is made after the
 16 30 books or other records approved by the state auditor
 16 31 of state have passed into the hands of the treasurer,
 16 32 the treasurer shall be charged or credited therefor as
 16 33 the case may be.  In the event such listing of omitted
 16 34 land or listing and assessment of omitted property
 16 35 structure is made by the assessor after the tax
 16 36 records have passed into the hands of the auditor or
 16 37 treasurer, such correction or assessment shall be
 16 38 entered on the records by the auditor or treasurer.
 16 39    Sec. 26.  Section 443.12, Code 2003, is amended to
 16 40 read as follows:
 16 41    443.12  CORRECTIONS BY TREASURER.
 16 42    When property land or a structure subject to
 16 43 taxation is withheld, overlooked, or from any other
 16 44 cause is not listed, or is not listed and assessed,
 16 45 the county treasurer shall, when apprised thereof, at
 16 46 any time within two years from the date at which such
 16 47 listing and assessment should have been made, demand
 16 48 of the person, firm, corporation, or other party by
 16 49 whom the same should have been listed, or to whom it
 16 50 should have been listed and assessed, or of the
 17  1 administrator thereof, the amount the property land or
 17  2 structure should have been taxed in each year the same
 17  3 was so withheld or overlooked and not listed or not
 17  4 listed and assessed, together with six percent
 17  5 interest thereon from the time the taxes would have
 17  6 become due and payable had such property land been
 17  7 listed or such structure been listed and assessed.
 17  8    Sec. 27.  Section 443.13, Code 2003, is amended to
 17  9 read as follows:
 17 10    443.13  ACTION BY TREASURER – APPORTIONMENT.
 17 11    Upon failure to pay such sum within thirty days,
 17 12 with all accrued interest, the treasurer shall cause
 17 13 an action to be brought in the name of the treasurer
 17 14 for the use of the proper county, to be prosecuted by
 17 15 the county attorney, or such other person as the board
 17 16 of supervisors may appoint, and when such property
 17 17 land has been fraudulently withheld from listing or
 17 18 such structure fraudulently withheld from listing and
 17 19 assessment, there shall be added to the sum found to
 17 20 be due a penalty of fifty percent upon the amount,
 17 21 which shall be included in the judgment.  The amount
 17 22 thus recovered shall be by the treasurer apportioned
 17 23 ratably as the taxes would have been if they had been
 17 24 paid according to law.
 17 25    Sec. 28.  Section 443.14, Code 2003, is amended to
 17 26 read as follows:
 17 27    443.14  DUTY OF TREASURER.
 17 28    The treasurer shall assess any real property
 17 29 structure and shall list the acreage of any land
 17 30 subject to taxation which may have been omitted by the
 17 31 assessor, board of review, or county auditor, and
 17 32 collect taxes thereon, and in such cases shall note,
 17 33 opposite the tract or lot assessed, the words "by
 17 34 treasurer".
 17 35    Sec. 29.  Section 443.15, Code 2003, is amended to
 17 36 read as follows:
 17 37    443.15  TIME LIMIT.
 17 38    The assessment shall be made within two years after
 17 39 the tax list shall have been delivered to the
 17 40 treasurer for collection, and not afterwards, if the
 17 41 property land or structure is then owned by the person
 17 42 who should have paid the tax.
 17 43    Sec. 30.  Section 443.17, Code 2003, is amended to
 17 44 read as follows:
 17 45    443.17  PRESUMPTION OF TWO-YEAR OWNERSHIP.
 17 46    In any action or proceeding, now pending or
 17 47 hereafter brought, to recover taxes upon property land
 17 48 not listed or agricultural land or a structure not
 17 49 listed and assessed for taxation during the lifetime
 17 50 of any decedent, it shall be presumed that any
 18  1 property, any evidence of ownership of property, and
 18  2 any evidence of a promise to pay, owned by a decedent
 18  3 at the date of the decedent's death, had been acquired
 18  4 and owned by such decedent more than two years before
 18  5 the date of the decedent's death; and the burden of
 18  6 proving that any such property had been acquired by
 18  7 such decedent less than two years before the date of
 18  8 the decedent's death shall be upon the heirs,
 18  9 legatees, and legal representatives of any such
 18 10 decedent.
 18 11    Sec. 31.  Section 443.18, Code 2003, is amended to
 18 12 read as follows:
 18 13    443.18  REAL ESTATE – DUTY OF OWNER.
 18 14    In all cases where real estate land subject to
 18 15 taxation has not been listed or agricultural land or a
 18 16 structure subject to taxation has not been listed and
 18 17 assessed, the owner, or an agent of the owner, shall
 18 18 have the same done by the treasurer, and pay the taxes
 18 19 thereon; and if the owner fails to do so the treasurer
 18 20 shall list or list and assess the same and collect the
 18 21 tax assessed as the treasurer does other taxes.
 18 22    Sec. 32.  Section 443.19, Code 2003, is amended to
 18 23 read as follows:
 18 24    443.19  IRREGULARITIES, ERRORS AND OMISSIONS –
 18 25 EFFECT.
 18 26    No A failure of the owner to have such property
 18 27 land listed or agricultural land or structure listed
 18 28 and assessed or to have the errors in the listing or
 18 29 assessment corrected, and no an irregularity, error or
 18 30 omission in the listing of such land or listing and
 18 31 assessment of such property agricultural land or
 18 32 structure, shall not affect in any manner the legality
 18 33 of the taxes levied thereon, or affect any right or
 18 34 title to such real estate property which would have
 18 35 accrued to any party claiming or holding under and by
 18 36 virtue of a deed executed by the treasurer as provided
 18 37 by this title, had the listing and assessment of such
 18 38 property been in all respects regular and valid.
 18 39    Sec. 33.  Section 443.21, Code 2003, is amended to
 18 40 read as follows:
 18 41    443.21  ASSESSMENTS CERTIFIED TO COUNTY AUDITOR.
 18 42    All assessors and assessing bodies, including the
 18 43 department of revenue and finance having authority
 18 44 over the listing of land or listing and assessment of
 18 45 property agricultural land and structures for tax
 18 46 purposes shall certify to the county auditor of each
 18 47 county the number of acres of land and the assessed
 18 48 values of agricultural land and structures for all the
 18 49 taxable property in such county as finally equalized
 18 50 and determined, and the same shall be transcribed onto
 19  1 the tax lists as required by section 443.2.
 19  2    Sec. 34.  Section 443.22, Code 2003, is amended to
 19  3 read as follows:
 19  4    443.22  UNIFORM ASSESSMENTS MANDATORY.
 19  5    All assessors and assessing bodies, including the
 19  6 department of revenue and finance having authority
 19  7 over the listing of land and listing and assessment of
 19  8 property agricultural land and structures for tax
 19  9 purposes, shall comply with sections 428.4, 428.29,
 19 10 434.15, 438.13, 441.21, and 441.45.  The department of
 19 11 revenue and finance, having authority over the listing
 19 12 and assessments, shall exercise its powers and perform
 19 13 its duties under section 421.17 and other applicable
 19 14 laws so as to require the uniform and consistent
 19 15 application of said that section.
 19 16    Sec. 35.  NEW SECTION.  443A.1  LAND TAX.
 19 17    Effective for the fiscal year beginning July 1,
 19 18 2007, and all subsequent fiscal years, a land tax
 19 19 shall be imposed against each acre or portion of an
 19 20 acre of land in a county.
 19 21    Sec. 36.  NEW SECTION.  443A.2  APPORTIONMENT OF
 19 22 LAND TAX.
 19 23    1.  The land tax for each county shall be
 19 24 apportioned as follows:
 19 25    In the unincorporated area of the county, the land
 19 26 tax shall be distributed to the county, the school
 19 27 district located in the unincorporated area of the
 19 28 county, and other taxing entities located in the
 19 29 unincorporated area of the county in the same
 19 30 proportion that property taxes levied in the
 19 31 unincorporated area of the county for the fiscal year
 19 32 beginning July 1, 2006, were allocated to those
 19 33 entities.
 19 34    In the incorporated areas of the county, the land
 19 35 tax shall be distributed to the city, the county, each
 19 36 school district located within the city, and other
 19 37 taxing entities located within the city in the same
 19 38 proportion that property taxes levied in the city for
 19 39 the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2006, were allocated
 19 40 to those entities.
 19 41    2.  The city finance committee and the county
 19 42 finance committee shall jointly determine the
 19 43 adjustments to be made to the allocation of the land
 19 44 tax in the case of boundary adjustments made to a
 19 45 taxing district on or after January 1, 2006.
 19 46    3.  After the auditor has computed the amount of
 19 47 land tax to be distributed to each taxing district,
 19 48 the auditor shall compute the rate of tax to be levied
 19 49 upon the square footage valuation of structures
 19 50 pursuant to chapter 444.
 20  1    Sec. 37.  Section 444.1, Code 2003, is amended to
 20  2 read as follows:
 20  3    444.1  BASIS FOR AMOUNT OF TAX.
 20  4    In all taxing districts in the state, including
 20  5 townships, school districts, cities and counties, when
 20  6 by law then existing the people are authorized to
 20  7 determine by vote, or officers are authorized to
 20  8 estimate or determine, a rate of taxation required for
 20  9 any public purpose, such rate shall in all cases be
 20 10 estimated and based upon the amount of land tax
 20 11 available to the district and the adjusted taxable
 20 12 square footage valuation of such taxing district for
 20 13 the preceding calendar year.
 20 14    Sec. 38.  Section 444.2, Code 2003, is amended to
 20 15 read as follows:
 20 16    444.2  AMOUNTS CERTIFIED IN DOLLARS.
 20 17    When an authorized square footage tax rate within a
 20 18 taxing district, including townships, school
 20 19 districts, cities and counties, has been thus
 20 20 determined as provided by law, the officer or officers
 20 21 charged with the duty of certifying the authorized
 20 22 rate to the county auditor or board of supervisors
 20 23 shall, before certifying the rate, compute upon the
 20 24 adjusted taxable square footage valuation of the
 20 25 taxing district for the preceding fiscal year, the
 20 26 amount of tax the rate will raise, stated in dollars,
 20 27 and shall certify the computed amount in dollars and
 20 28 not by rate, to the county auditor and board of
 20 29 supervisors and shall further certify the percentage
 20 30 of such amount to be levied against each class of
 20 31 property.
 20 32    Sec. 39.  Section 444.3, Code 2003, is amended to
 20 33 read as follows:
 20 34    444.3  COMPUTATION OF SQUARE FOOTAGE RATE.
 20 35    When the square footage valuations for the several
 20 36 taxing districts shall have been adjusted by the
 20 37 several boards for the current year, and the amount of
 20 38 land tax to be distributed to each taxing district has
 20 39 been deducted from the dollar amounts certified in
 20 40 section 444.2 for each taxing district, the county
 20 41 auditor shall thereupon apply such a rate, not
 20 42 exceeding the rate authorized by law, or rates as will
 20 43 raise the amount required for such taxing district,
 20 44 and when combined with the land tax amount will raise
 20 45 an amount not exceeding the dollar amount authorized
 20 46 by law for the taxing district, and no will not raise
 20 47 a larger amount.  For purposes of computing the square
 20 48 footage rate under this section, the adjusted taxable
 20 49 square footage valuation of the property of a taxing
 20 50 district does not include the valuation of property of
 21  1 a railway corporation or its trustee which corporation
 21  2 has been declared bankrupt or is in bankruptcy
 21  3 proceedings.  Nothing in the preceding sentence
 21  4 exempts the property of such railway corporation or
 21  5 its trustee from taxation and the rate computed under
 21  6 this section shall be levied on the taxable property
 21  7 of such railway corporation or its trustee.
 21  8    The square footage tax rate shall be expressed in
 21  9 dollars and cents per one hundred dollars of valuation
 21 10 per square foot.
 21 11    Sec. 40.  NEW SECTION.  444.9  COMPUTATION OF TAX.
 21 12    The amount of tax imposed on any taxable property
 21 13 is the sum of the amounts computed in subsections 1
 21 14 and 2.
 21 15    1.  LAND TAX.  The product of the land tax rate
 21 16 times the number of acres or portion of an acre of the
 21 17 taxable property.
 21 18    2.  SQUARE FOOTAGE TAX.  The product of the square
 21 19 footage tax rate times the valuation per square foot
 21 20 of the taxable structure times the number of square
 21 21 feet of the taxable structure.  The square footage tax
 21 22 shall be computed separately for each structure
 21 23 located on the land.
 21 24    Sec. 41.  PROPERTY TAX IMPLEMENTATION COMMITTEE.
 21 25    1.  On or before July 1, 2003, the department of
 21 26 revenue and finance, in consultation with the
 21 27 department of management, shall initiate and
 21 28 coordinate the establishment of a property tax
 21 29 implementation committee and provide staffing
 21 30 assistance to the committee.  The property tax
 21 31 implementation committee shall include four members of
 21 32 the general assembly, one each appointed by the
 21 33 majority leader of the senate, the speaker of the
 21 34 house of representatives, the minority leader of the
 21 35 senate, and the minority leader of the house of
 21 36 representatives.  The committee shall also include
 21 37 members appointed by the department of revenue and
 21 38 finance representing the department of revenue and
 21 39 finance, the department of management, counties,
 21 40 cities, school districts, local assessors, commercial
 21 41 property taxpayers, industrial property taxpayers,
 21 42 residential property taxpayers, and agricultural
 21 43 property taxpayers, and other appropriate
 21 44 stakeholders.  The department may consider
 21 45 participation on the committee of former state
 21 46 officials with expertise in budget and tax policy.
 21 47 The chairpersons of the committee shall be those
 21 48 members of the general assembly appointed by the
 21 49 majority leader of the senate and the speaker of the
 21 50 house of representatives.
 22  1    2.  The committee shall study and make
 22  2 recommendations relating to the land tax, square
 22  3 footage tax, the baseline assessment for the square
 22  4 footage tax, and other related provisions.  The
 22  5 committee shall also study and make recommendations on
 22  6 issues relating to implementation of a land tax and
 22  7 square footage tax, including, but not limited to,
 22  8 whether or not maximum square footage rates and land
 22  9 tax rates should be imposed and, if such rates are
 22 10 recommended, the imposition of rates that have a
 22 11 revenue neutral impact on classes of property, the
 22 12 property tax financing portion of the school funding
 22 13 formula, treatment of current property tax credits and
 22 14 exemptions under a land tax and square footage tax and
 22 15 continued state reimbursement of any credits or
 22 16 exemptions, implementation of urban revitalization and
 22 17 urban renewal programs under the land tax and square
 22 18 footage tax, implementation of a payment in lieu of
 22 19 taxes program for local government services, and
 22 20 maintenance of equity among classes of taxpayers and
 22 21 among taxpayers within the same class.  The property
 22 22 tax implementation committee shall also study the role
 22 23 of property taxes in funding local government services
 22 24 and the types of services currently funded by property
 22 25 taxes.
 22 26    3.  The property tax implementation committee shall
 22 27 direct three counties and cities within those counties
 22 28 to submit data as prescribed by the committee.  The
 22 29 department of revenue and finance, in consultation
 22 30 with the department of management, shall select the
 22 31 three counties and the cities within those counties
 22 32 that will be required to provide data to the
 22 33 committee.  The committee shall devise a system for
 22 34 testing the data, including the necessary computer
 22 35 hardware and software to allow the selected counties
 22 36 and cities to prepare projected budgets, to determine
 22 37 the rates for the land tax and the square footage tax
 22 38 for those projected budgets, and to provide a sampling
 22 39 of the effect on the various classes of property in
 22 40 those jurisdictions.  The committee shall use the data
 22 41 and the results of the projections to resolve, and
 22 42 make recommendations relating to, the issues described
 22 43 in subsection 2, and related issues, in a revenue
 22 44 neutral manner that will not result in a shift of
 22 45 property tax burden between classes of property.  The
 22 46 committee shall submit to the general assembly by
 22 47 October 31, 2003, October 31, 2004, and October 31,
 22 48 2005, a report for each of those years resolving the
 22 49 issues in subsection 2 and other related issues for
 22 50 implementation of this Act.  The reports shall include
 23  1 detailed estimates of the cost to the counties and
 23  2 cities of providing the data and an estimate of the
 23  3 cost of statewide implementation of this Act.
 23  4    Sec. 42.  EFFECTIVE AND APPLICABILITY DATES.
 23  5    1.  The section of this division of this Act
 23  6 establishing the property tax implementation
 23  7 committee, being deemed of immediate importance, takes
 23  8 effect upon enactment.
 23  9    2.  The remainder of this division of this Act
 23 10 takes effect July 1, 2005, and applies to assessment
 23 11 years beginning on or after January 1, 2006, and
 23 12 applies to tax collections for fiscal years beginning
 23 13 on or after July 1, 2007.
 23 14    Sec. 43.  FUTURE REPEAL.  This division of this Act
 23 15 is repealed effective June 30, 2005.  
 23 16                       DIVISION II
 23 17                  INDIVIDUAL INCOME TAX
 23 18                   2004-2006 TAX YEARS
 23 19    Sec. 44.  Section 422.5, subsection 1, paragraphs a
 23 20 through i, Code 2003, are amended to read as follows:  
 23 21                                         For tax years beginning
 23 22                                         in the calendar year:
 23 23                                         2004     2005     2006
 23 24    a.  On all taxable income from 
 23 25 zero through one thousand dollars,
 23 26 thirty-six hundredths of one
 23 27 percent.: ............................. .35%     .34%     .33%
 23 28    b.  On all taxable income exceeding
 23 29 one thousand dollars but not 
 23 30 exceeding two thousand dollars,
 23 31 seventy-two hundredths of one 
 23 32 percent.: ............................. .71%     .68%     .65%
 23 33    c.  On all taxable income exceeding
 23 34 two thousand dollars but not 
 23 35 exceeding four thousand dollars,
 23 36 two and forty-three hundredths 
 23 37 percent.: ............................ 2.39%    2.30%    2.21%
 23 38    d.  On all taxable income exceeding
 23 39 four thousand dollars but not 
 23 40 exceeding nine thousand dollars,
 23 41 four and one-half percent.: .......... 4.42%    4.25%    4.09%
 23 42    e.  On all taxable income exceeding
 23 43 nine thousand dollars but not
 23 44 exceeding fifteen thousand
 23 45 dollars, six and twelve hundredths 
 23 46 percent.: ............................ 6.01%    5.78%    5.56%
 23 47    f.  On all taxable income exceeding
 23 48 fifteen thousand dollars but not
 23 49 exceeding twenty thousand 
 23 50 dollars, six and forty-eight hundredths
 24  1 percent.: ............................ 6.36%    6.12%    5.88%
 24  2    g.  On all taxable income exceeding
 24  3 twenty thousand dollars but not
 24  4 exceeding thirty thousand
 24  5 dollars, six and eight-tenths
 24  6 percent.: ............................ 6.68%    6.42%    6.17%
 24  7    h.  On all taxable income exceeding
 24  8 thirty thousand dollars but not
 24  9 exceeding forty-five thousand
 24 10 dollars, seven and ninety-two hundredths
 24 11 percent.: ............................ 7.78%    7.48%    7.19%
 24 12    i.  On all taxable income exceeding
 24 13 forty-five thousand dollars, eight
 24 14 and ninety-eight hundredths 
 24 15 percent.: ............................ 8.82%    8.48%    8.15%
 24 16    Sec. 45.  EFFECTIVE AND APPLICABILITY DATE
 24 17 PROVISIONS.  This division of this Act takes effect
 24 18 January 1, 2004, for tax years beginning on or after
 24 19 January 1, 2004, but before January 1, 2007.  
 24 20                      DIVISION III
 24 21                  INDIVIDUAL INCOME TAX
 24 22              2007 AND SUBSEQUENT TAX YEARS
 24 23    Sec. 46.  Section 422.5, subsection 1, paragraphs a
 24 24 through i, Code 2003, are amended to read as follows:  
 24 25                                         For tax years beginning
 24 26                                         in the calendar year:
 24 27                                         2007 and subsequent      
 24 28                                         calendar years
 24 29    a.  On all taxable income from 
 24 30 zero through one thousand dollars,
 24 31 thirty-six hundredths of one
 24 32 percent.: ............................. .31%
 24 33    b.  On all taxable income exceeding
 24 34 one thousand dollars but not 
 24 35 exceeding two thousand dollars,
 24 36 seventy-two hundredths of one 
 24 37 percent.: ............................. .61%
 24 38    c.  On all taxable income exceeding
 24 39 two thousand dollars but not 
 24 40 exceeding four thousand dollars,
 24 41 two and forty-three hundredths 
 24 42 percent.: ............................ 2.06%
 24 43    d.  On all taxable income exceeding
 24 44 four thousand dollars but not 
 24 45 exceeding nine thousand dollars,
 24 46 four and one-half percent.: .......... 3.81%
 24 47    e.  On all taxable income exceeding
 24 48 nine thousand dollars but not
 24 49 exceeding fifteen thousand
 24 50 dollars, six and twelve hundredths 
 25  1 percent.: ............................ 5.19%
 25  2    f.  On all taxable income exceeding
 25  3 fifteen thousand dollars but not
 25  4 exceeding twenty thousand 
 25  5 dollars, six and forty-eight hundredths
 25  6 percent.: ............................ 5.49%
 25  7    g.  On all taxable income exceeding
 25  8 twenty thousand dollars but not
 25  9 exceeding thirty thousand
 25 10 dollars, six and eight-tenths
 25 11 percent.: ............................ 5.76%
 25 12    h.  On all taxable income exceeding
 25 13 thirty thousand dollars but not
 25 14 exceeding forty-five thousand
 25 15 dollars, seven and ninety-two hundredths
 25 16 percent.: ............................ 6.71%
 25 17    i.  On all taxable income exceeding
 25 18 forty-five thousand dollars, eight
 25 19 and ninety-eight hundredths 
 25 20 percent.: ............................ 7.61%
 25 21    Sec. 47.  EFFECTIVE AND APPLICABILITY DATE
 25 22 PROVISIONS.  This division of this Act takes effect
 25 23 January 1, 2007, for tax years beginning on or after
 25 24 January 1, 2007.  
 25 25                       DIVISION IV
 25 26                  INDIVIDUAL INCOME TAX
 25 27              2007 AND SUBSEQUENT TAX YEARS
 25 28    Sec. 48.  Section 422.4, subsection 1, paragraphs b
 25 29 and c, Code 2003, are amended to read as follows:
 25 30    b.  "Cumulative inflation factor" means the product
 25 31 of the annual inflation factor for the 1988 2007
 25 32 calendar year and all annual inflation factors for
 25 33 subsequent calendar years as determined pursuant to
 25 34 this subsection.  The cumulative inflation factor
 25 35 applies to all tax years beginning on or after January
 25 36 1 of the calendar year for which the latest annual
 25 37 inflation factor has been determined.
 25 38    c.  The annual inflation factor for the 1988 2007
 25 39 calendar year is one hundred percent.
 25 40    Sec. 49.  Section 422.4, subsection 16, Code 2003,
 25 41 is amended to read as follows:
 25 42    16.  The words "taxable "Taxable income" mean means
 25 43 the net income as defined in section 422.7 minus the
 25 44 deductions allowed by section 422.9, in the case of
 25 45 individuals; in.  In the case of estates or trusts,
 25 46 the words "taxable income" mean means the taxable
 25 47 income, (without a deduction for personal exemption),
 25 48 as computed for federal income tax purposes under the
 25 49 Internal Revenue Code, but with the adjustments
 25 50 specified in section 422.7 plus the Iowa income tax
 26  1 deducted in computing the federal taxable income and
 26  2 minus federal income taxes as provided in section
 26  3 422.9.
 26  4    Sec. 50.  Section 422.5, subsection 1, Code 2003,
 26  5 as amended by 2003 Iowa Acts, Senate File 442, section
 26  6 4, is amended by striking the subsection and inserting
 26  7 in lieu thereof the following:
 26  8    1.  a.  A tax is imposed upon every resident and
 26  9 nonresident of the state which tax shall be levied,
 26 10 collected, and paid annually upon and with respect to
 26 11 the entire taxable income at rates as follows:
 26 12    (1)  On all taxable income from zero through eight
 26 13 thousand dollars, two and five hundredths percent.
 26 14    (2)  On all taxable income exceeding eight thousand
 26 15 dollars but not exceeding one hundred thousand
 26 16 dollars, four and sixty-five hundredths percent.
 26 17    (3)  On all taxable income exceeding one hundred
 26 18 thousand dollars, four and nine-tenths percent.
 26 19    b.  (1)  The tax imposed upon the taxable income of
 26 20 a nonresident shall be computed by reducing the amount
 26 21 determined pursuant to paragraph "a" by the amounts of
 26 22 nonrefundable credits under this division and by
 26 23 multiplying this resulting amount by a fraction of
 26 24 which the nonresident's net income allocated to Iowa,
 26 25 as determined in section 422.8, subsection 2,
 26 26 paragraph "a", is the numerator and the nonresident's
 26 27 total net income computed under section 422.7 is the
 26 28 denominator.  This provision also applies to
 26 29 individuals who are residents of Iowa for less than
 26 30 the entire tax year.
 26 31    (2)  The tax imposed upon the taxable income of a
 26 32 resident shareholder in an S corporation which has in
 26 33 effect for the tax year an election under subchapter S
 26 34 of the Internal Revenue Code and carries on business
 26 35 within and without the state may be computed by
 26 36 reducing the amount determined pursuant to paragraph
 26 37 "a" by the amounts of nonrefundable credits under this
 26 38 division and by multiplying this resulting amount by a
 26 39 fraction of which the resident's net income allocated
 26 40 to Iowa, as determined in section 422.8, subsection 2,
 26 41 paragraph "b", is the numerator and the resident's
 26 42 total net income computed under section 422.7 is the
 26 43 denominator.  If a resident shareholder has elected to
 26 44 take advantage of this subparagraph, and for the next
 26 45 tax year elects not to take advantage of this
 26 46 subparagraph, the resident shareholder shall not
 26 47 reelect to take advantage of this subparagraph for the
 26 48 three tax years immediately following the first tax
 26 49 year for which the shareholder elected not to take
 26 50 advantage of this subparagraph, unless the director
 27  1 consents to the reelection.  This subparagraph also
 27  2 applies to individuals who are residents of Iowa for
 27  3 less than the entire tax year.
 27  4    Sec. 51.  Section 422.5, subsection 2, Code 2003,
 27  5 is amended by striking the subsection and inserting in
 27  6 lieu thereof the following:
 27  7    2.  a.  However, if the married persons' filing
 27  8 jointly or separately on a combined return, unmarried
 27  9 head of household's, or surviving spouse's net income
 27 10 exceeds thirteen thousand five hundred dollars or nine
 27 11 thousand dollars in the case of all other persons, the
 27 12 regular tax imposed under this division shall be the
 27 13 lesser of the product of eight percent times the
 27 14 portion of the net income in excess of thirteen
 27 15 thousand five hundred dollars or nine thousand
 27 16 dollars, as applicable, or the regular tax liability
 27 17 computed without regard to this paragraph.
 27 18    b.  Paragraph "a" does not apply to estates and
 27 19 trusts.  Married taxpayers electing to file separately
 27 20 shall compute the alternate tax described in paragraph
 27 21 "a" using the total net income of the husband and
 27 22 wife.  The alternate tax described in paragraph "a"
 27 23 does not apply if one spouse elects to carry back or
 27 24 carry forward the loss as provided in section 422.9,
 27 25 subsection 3.  A person who is claimed as a dependent
 27 26 by another person as defined in section 422.12 shall
 27 27 not receive the benefit of paragraph "a" if the person
 27 28 claiming the dependent has net income exceeding
 27 29 thirteen thousand five hundred dollars or nine
 27 30 thousand dollars as applicable or the person claiming
 27 31 the dependent and the person's spouse have combined
 27 32 net income exceeding thirteen thousand five hundred
 27 33 dollars or nine thousand dollars as applicable.
 27 34    Sec. 52.  Section 422.5, subsection 5, Code 2003,
 27 35 is amended to read as follows:
 27 36    5.  Upon determination of the latest cumulative
 27 37 inflation factor, the director shall multiply each
 27 38 dollar amount set forth in subsection 1, paragraphs
 27 39 "a" through "i" of this section paragraph "a", by this
 27 40 cumulative inflation factor, shall round off the
 27 41 resulting product to the nearest one dollar, and shall
 27 42 incorporate the result into the income tax forms and
 27 43 instructions for each tax year.
 27 44    Sec. 53.  Section 422.5, subsection 7, Code 2003,
 27 45 is amended by striking the subsection.
 27 46    Sec. 54.  Section 422.7, Code 2003, as amended by
 27 47 2003 Iowa Acts, Senate File 442, section 5, and House
 27 48 File 674, sections 5 and 6, is amended by striking the
 27 49 section and inserting in lieu thereof the following:
 27 50    422.7  "NET INCOME" – HOW COMPUTED.
 28  1    The term "net income" means the adjusted gross
 28  2 income before the net operating loss deduction as
 28  3 properly computed for federal income tax purposes
 28  4 under the Internal Revenue Code, with the following
 28  5 adjustments:
 28  6    1.  The adjusted gross income is adjusted by adding
 28  7 the sum of the following:
 28  8    a.  Add the amount of federal income tax refunds
 28  9 received in a tax year beginning on or after January
 28 10 1, 2007, but before January 1, 2010, to the extent
 28 11 that the federal income tax was deducted on an Iowa
 28 12 individual income tax return for a tax year beginning
 28 13 prior to January 1, 2007.
 28 14    b.  Add interest and dividends from foreign
 28 15 securities and from securities of state and other
 28 16 political subdivisions exempt from federal income tax
 28 17 under the Internal Revenue Code.
 28 18    c.  Add interest and dividends from regulated
 28 19 investment companies exempt from federal income tax
 28 20 under the Internal Revenue Code.
 28 21    d.  Add, to the extent not already included, income
 28 22 from the sale of obligations of the state and its
 28 23 political subdivisions.  Income from the sale of these
 28 24 obligations is exempt from the taxes imposed by this
 28 25 division only if the law authorizing these obligations
 28 26 specifically exempts the income from the sale from the
 28 27 state individual income tax.
 28 28    e.  Add the amount resulting from the cancellation
 28 29 of a participation agreement refunded to the taxpayer
 28 30 as a participant in the Iowa educational savings plan
 28 31 trust under chapter 12D to the extent previously
 28 32 deducted as a contribution to the trust.
 28 33    2.  The adjusted gross income is adjusted by
 28 34 subtracting the sum of the following:
 28 35    a.  Subtract the amount of federal income taxes
 28 36 paid or accrued, as the case may be, in a tax year
 28 37 beginning on or after January 1, 2007, but before
 28 38 January 1, 2010, to the extent the federal tax payment
 28 39 is for a tax year beginning prior to January 1, 2007.
 28 40    b.  Subtract interest and dividends from federal
 28 41 securities.
 28 42    c.  Subtract the loss on the sale or exchange of a
 28 43 share of a regulated investment company held for six
 28 44 months or less to the extent the loss was disallowed
 28 45 under section 852(b)(4)(B) of the Internal Revenue
 28 46 Code.
 28 47    d.  (1)  Subtract, to the extent included, the
 28 48 amount of additional social security benefits taxable
 28 49 under the Internal Revenue Code for tax years
 28 50 beginning on or after January 1, 1994.  The amount of
 29  1 social security benefits taxable as provided in
 29  2 section 86 of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended up
 29  3 to and including January 1, 1993, continues to apply
 29  4 for state income tax purposes for tax years beginning
 29  5 on or after January 1, 1994.
 29  6    (2)  Married taxpayers, who file a joint federal
 29  7 income tax return and who elect to file separate
 29  8 returns or who elect separate filing on a combined
 29  9 return for state income tax purposes, shall allocate
 29 10 between the spouses the amount of benefits subtracted
 29 11 under subparagraph (1) from net income in the ratio of
 29 12 the social security benefits received by each spouse
 29 13 to the total of these benefits received by both
 29 14 spouses.
 29 15    e.  (1)  For a person who is disabled, or is fifty-
 29 16 five years of age or older, or is the surviving spouse
 29 17 of an individual or a survivor having an insurable
 29 18 interest in an individual who would have qualified for
 29 19 the exemption under this paragraph for the tax year,
 29 20 subtract, to the extent included, the total amount of
 29 21 a governmental or other pension or retirement pay,
 29 22 including, but not limited to, defined benefit or
 29 23 defined contribution plans, annuities, individual
 29 24 retirement accounts, plans maintained or contributed
 29 25 to by an employer, or maintained or contributed to by
 29 26 a self-employed person as an employer, and deferred
 29 27 compensation plans or any earnings attributable to the
 29 28 deferred compensation plans, up to a maximum of six
 29 29 thousand dollars for a person, other than a husband or
 29 30 wife, who files a separate state income tax return and
 29 31 up to a maximum of twelve thousand dollars for a
 29 32 husband and wife who file a joint state income tax
 29 33 return.
 29 34    (2)  However, a surviving spouse who is not
 29 35 disabled or fifty-five years of age or older can only
 29 36 exclude the amount of pension or retirement pay
 29 37 received as a result of the death of the other spouse.
 29 38 A husband and wife filing separate state income tax
 29 39 returns or separately on a combined return are allowed
 29 40 a combined maximum exclusion under this paragraph "e"
 29 41 of up to the amount allowed for a husband and wife who
 29 42 file a joint state income tax return.  The exclusion
 29 43 shall be allocated to the husband or wife in the
 29 44 proportion that each spouse's respective pension and
 29 45 retirement pay received bears to total combined
 29 46 pension and retirement pay received.
 29 47    f.  Notwithstanding the method for computing income
 29 48 from an installment sale under section 453 of the
 29 49 Internal Revenue Code, as defined in section 422.3,
 29 50 the method to be used in computing income from an
 30  1 installment sale shall be the method under section 453
 30  2 of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended up to and
 30  3 including January 1, 2000.  A taxpayer affected by
 30  4 this paragraph shall make adjustments in the adjusted
 30  5 gross income pursuant to rules adopted by the
 30  6 director.
 30  7    The adjustment to net income provided in this
 30  8 paragraph "f" is repealed for tax years beginning on
 30  9 or after January 1, 2002.  However, to the extent that
 30 10 a taxpayer using the accrual method of accounting
 30 11 reported the entire capital gain from the sale or
 30 12 exchange of property on the Iowa return for the tax
 30 13 year beginning in the 2001 calendar year and the
 30 14 capital gain was reported on the installment method on
 30 15 the federal income tax return, any additional
 30 16 installment from the capital gain reported for federal
 30 17 income tax purposes is not to be included in net
 30 18 income in tax years beginning on or after January 1,
 30 19 2002.
 30 20    g.  Subtract, if the taxpayer is the owner of an
 30 21 individual development account certified under chapter
 30 22 541A at any time during the tax year, all of the
 30 23 following:
 30 24    (1)  Contributions made to the account by persons
 30 25 and entities, other than the taxpayer, as authorized
 30 26 in chapter 541A.
 30 27    (2)  The amount of any savings refund authorized
 30 28 under section 541A.3, subsection 1.
 30 29    (3)  Earnings from the account.
 30 30    h.  (1)  Subtract the maximum contribution that may
 30 31 be deducted for income tax purposes as a participant
 30 32 in the Iowa educational savings plan trust pursuant to
 30 33 section 12D.3, subsection 1, paragraph "a".
 30 34    (2)  Subtract, to the extent included, income from
 30 35 interest and earnings received from the Iowa
 30 36 educational savings plan trust created in chapter 12D.
 30 37    (3)  Subtract, to the extent not deducted for
 30 38 federal income tax purposes, the amount of any gift,
 30 39 grant, or donation made to the Iowa educational
 30 40 savings plan trust for deposit in the endowment fund
 30 41 of that trust.
 30 42    i.  Subtract, to the extent included, active duty
 30 43 pay received by a person in the national guard or
 30 44 armed forces military reserve for services performed
 30 45 on or after August 2, 1990, pursuant to military
 30 46 orders related to the Persian Gulf Conflict.
 30 47    j.  Subtract, to the extent included, active duty
 30 48 pay received by a person in the national guard or
 30 49 armed forces military reserve for service performed on
 30 50 or after November 21, 1995, pursuant to military
 31  1 orders related to peacekeeping in Bosnia-Herzegovina.
 31  2    k.  Subtract, to the extent included, the
 31  3 following:
 31  4    (1)  Payments made to the taxpayer because of the
 31  5 taxpayer's status as a victim of persecution for
 31  6 racial, ethnic, or religious reasons by Nazi Germany
 31  7 or any other Axis regime or as an heir of such victim.
 31  8    (2)  Items of income attributable to, derived from,
 31  9 or in any way related to assets stolen from, hidden
 31 10 from, or otherwise lost to a victim of persecution for
 31 11 racial, ethnic, or religious reasons by Nazi Germany
 31 12 or any other Axis regime immediately prior to, during,
 31 13 and immediately after World War II, including, but not
 31 14 limited to, interest on the proceeds receivable as
 31 15 insurance under policies issued to a victim of
 31 16 persecution for racial, ethnic, or religious reasons
 31 17 by Nazi Germany or any other Axis regime by European
 31 18 insurance companies immediately prior to and during
 31 19 World War II.  However, income from assets acquired
 31 20 with such assets or with the proceeds from the sale of
 31 21 such assets shall not be subtracted.  This
 31 22 subparagraph shall only apply to a taxpayer who was
 31 23 the first recipient of such assets after recovery of
 31 24 the assets and who is a victim of persecution for
 31 25 racial, ethnic, or religious reasons by Nazi Germany
 31 26 or any other Axis regime or is an heir of such victim.
 31 27    l.  Subtract, to the extent included, active duty
 31 28 pay received by a person in the national guard or
 31 29 armed forces military reserve for service performed on
 31 30 or after January 1, 2003, pursuant to military orders
 31 31 related to Operation Iraqi Freedom, Operation Noble
 31 32 Eagle, and Operation Enduring Freedom.
 31 33    m.  Subtract, not to exceed one thousand five
 31 34 hundred dollars, the overnight transportation, meals,
 31 35 and lodging expenses, to the extent not reimbursed,
 31 36 incurred by the taxpayer for travel away from home of
 31 37 more than one hundred miles for the performance of
 31 38 services by the taxpayer as a member of the national
 31 39 guard or armed forces military reserve.
 31 40    n.  Subtract, to the extent included, military
 31 41 student loan repayments received by the taxpayer
 31 42 serving on active duty in the national guard or armed
 31 43 forces military reserve or on active duty status in
 31 44 the armed forces.
 31 45    o.  Subtract, to the extent not otherwise excluded,
 31 46 the amount of the death gratuity payable under 10
 31 47 U.S.C. } 1475-1491 for deaths occurring after
 31 48 September 10, 2001.
 31 49    3.  a.  In determining the amount of federal income
 31 50 tax refunds or taxes paid or accrued under subsection
 32  1 1 or 2, for tax years beginning in the 2001 calendar
 32  2 year, the amount shall not be adjusted by the amount
 32  3 received during the tax year of the advanced refund of
 32  4 the rate reduction tax credit provided pursuant to the
 32  5 federal Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation
 32  6 Act of 2001, Pub. L. No.  107-16, and the advanced
 32  7 refund of such credit shall not be subject to taxation
 32  8 under this division.
 32  9    b.  In determining the amount of federal income tax
 32 10 refunds or taxes paid or accrued under subsection 1 or
 32 11 2, for tax years beginning in the 2002 calendar year,
 32 12 the amount shall not be adjusted by the amount of the
 32 13 rate reduction credit received during the tax year to
 32 14 the extent that the credit is attributable to the rate
 32 15 reduction credit provided pursuant to the federal
 32 16 Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of
 32 17 2001, Pub. L. No. 107-16, and the amount of such
 32 18 credit shall not be taxable under this division.
 32 19    4.  The additional first-year depreciation
 32 20 allowance authorized in section 168(k) of the Internal
 32 21 Revenue Code, as enacted by Pub. L. No. 107-147,
 32 22 section 101, does not apply in computing net income
 32 23 for state tax purposes.  If the taxpayer has taken
 32 24 such deduction in computing federal adjusted gross
 32 25 income, the following adjustments shall be made:
 32 26    a.  Add the total amount of depreciation taken on
 32 27 all property for which the election under section
 32 28 168(k) of the Internal Revenue Code was made for the
 32 29 tax year.
 32 30    b.  Subtract an amount equal to depreciation taken
 32 31 on such property for the tax year using the modified
 32 32 accelerated cost recovery system depreciation method
 32 33 applicable under section 168 of the Internal Revenue
 32 34 Code without regard to section 168(k).
 32 35    c.  Any other adjustments to gains or losses to
 32 36 reflect the adjustments made in paragraphs "a" and "b"
 32 37 pursuant to rules adopted by the director.
 32 38    Sec. 55.  Section 422.8, subsection 2, paragraph a,
 32 39 Code 2003, is amended to read as follows:
 32 40    a.  Nonresident's net income allocated to Iowa is
 32 41 the net income, or portion of net income, which is
 32 42 derived from a business, trade, profession, or
 32 43 occupation carried on within this state or income from
 32 44 any property, trust, estate, or other source within
 32 45 Iowa.  However, income derived from a business, trade,
 32 46 profession, or occupation carried on within this state
 32 47 and income from any property, trust, estate, or other
 32 48 source within Iowa shall not include distributions
 32 49 from pensions, including defined benefit or defined
 32 50 contribution plans, annuities, individual retirement
 33  1 accounts, and deferred compensation plans or any
 33  2 earnings attributable thereto so long as the
 33  3 distribution is directly related to an individual's
 33  4 documented retirement and received while the
 33  5 individual is a nonresident of this state.  If a
 33  6 business, trade, profession, or occupation is carried
 33  7 on partly within and partly without the state, only
 33  8 the portion of the net income which is fairly and
 33  9 equitably attributable to that part of the business,
 33 10 trade, profession, or occupation carried on within the
 33 11 state is allocated to Iowa for purposes of section
 33 12 422.5, subsection 1, paragraph "j" "b", and section
 33 13 422.13 and income from any property, trust, estate, or
 33 14 other source partly within and partly without the
 33 15 state is allocated to Iowa in the same manner, except
 33 16 that annuities, interest on bank deposits and
 33 17 interest-bearing obligations, and dividends are
 33 18 allocated to Iowa only to the extent to which they are
 33 19 derived from a business, trade, profession, or
 33 20 occupation carried on within the state.
 33 21    Sec. 56.  Section 422.8, subsection 4, Code 2003,
 33 22 is amended by striking the subsection.
 33 23    Sec. 57.  Section 422.9, subsection 1, Code 2003,
 33 24 is amended to read as follows:
 33 25    1.  An optional standard deduction, after deduction
 33 26 of federal income tax, equal to one thousand two
 33 27 hundred thirty dollars for a married person who files
 33 28 separately or a single person or equal to three
 33 29 thousand thirty dollars for a husband and wife who
 33 30 file a joint return, a surviving spouse, or an
 33 31 unmarried head of household.  The optional standard
 33 32 deduction shall not exceed the amount remaining after
 33 33 deduction of the federal income tax.
 33 34    Sec. 58.  Section 422.9, subsection 2, paragraph b,
 33 35 Code 2003, is amended by striking the paragraph.
 33 36    Sec. 59.  Section 422.9, subsections 6 and 7, Code
 33 37 2003, are amended by striking the subsections.
 33 38    Sec. 60.  Section 422.11B, subsection 1, Code 2003,
 33 39 is amended to read as follows:
 33 40    1.  There is allowed as a credit against the tax
 33 41 determined in section 422.5, subsection 1, paragraphs
 33 42 "a" through "j" for a tax year an amount equal to the
 33 43 minimum tax credit for that tax year.
 33 44    The minimum tax credit for a tax year is the
 33 45 excess, if any, of the adjusted net minimum tax
 33 46 imposed for all prior tax years beginning on or after
 33 47 January 1, 1987, but before January 1, 2007, over the
 33 48 amount allowable as a credit under this section for
 33 49 those prior tax years.
 33 50    If a minimum tax credit is available to a tax
 34  1 period beginning on or after January 1, 2007, the
 34  2 credit can be carried over to tax years beginning on
 34  3 or after January 1, 2007, but before January 1, 2010.
 34  4 The minimum tax credit is limited to the tax
 34  5 determined in section 422.5, subsection 1, paragraphs
 34  6 "a" and "b".
 34  7    Sec. 61.  Section 422.13, subsection 1, paragraph
 34  8 c, and subsection 1A, Code 2003, are amended to read
 34  9 as follows:
 34 10    c.  However, if that part of the net income of a
 34 11 nonresident which is allocated to Iowa pursuant to
 34 12 section 422.8, subsection 2, is less than one thousand
 34 13 dollars the nonresident is not required to make and
 34 14 sign a return except when the nonresident is subject
 34 15 to the state alternative minimum tax imposed pursuant
 34 16 to section 422.5, subsection 1, paragraph "k".
 34 17    1A.  Notwithstanding any other provision in this
 34 18 section, a resident of this state is not required to
 34 19 make and file a return if the person's net income is
 34 20 equal to or less than the appropriate dollar amount
 34 21 listed in section 422.5, subsection 2, upon which tax
 34 22 is not imposed.  A nonresident of this state is not
 34 23 required to make and file a return if the person's
 34 24 total net income in section 422.5, subsection 1,
 34 25 paragraph "j", "b", is equal to or less than the
 34 26 appropriate dollar amount provided in section 422.5,
 34 27 subsection 2, upon which tax is not imposed.  For
 34 28 purposes of this subsection, the amount of a lump sum
 34 29 distribution subject to separate federal tax shall be
 34 30 included in net income for purposes of determining if
 34 31 a resident is required to file a return and the
 34 32 portion of the lump sum distribution that is allocable
 34 33 to Iowa is included in total net income for purposes
 34 34 of determining if a nonresident is required to make
 34 35 and file a return.
 34 36    Sec. 62.  Section 422.21, unnumbered paragraph 5,
 34 37 Code 2003, is amended to read as follows:
 34 38    The director shall determine for the 1989 2008 and
 34 39 each subsequent calendar year the annual and
 34 40 cumulative inflation factors for each calendar year to
 34 41 be applied to tax years beginning on or after January
 34 42 1 of that calendar year.  The director shall compute
 34 43 the new dollar amounts as specified to be adjusted in
 34 44 section 422.5 by the latest cumulative inflation
 34 45 factor and round off the result to the nearest one
 34 46 dollar.  The annual and cumulative inflation factors
 34 47 determined by the director are not rules as defined in
 34 48 section 17A.2, subsection 11.  The director shall
 34 49 determine for the 1990 calendar year and each
 34 50 subsequent calendar year the annual and cumulative
 35  1 standard deduction factors to be applied to tax years
 35  2 beginning on or after January 1 of that calendar year.
 35  3 The director shall compute the new dollar amounts of
 35  4 the standard deductions specified in section 422.9,
 35  5 subsection 1, by the latest cumulative standard
 35  6 deduction factor and round off the result to the
 35  7 nearest ten dollars.  The annual and cumulative
 35  8 standard deduction factors determined by the director
 35  9 are not rules as defined in section 17A.2, subsection
 35 10 11.
 35 11    Sec. 63.  Section 422.11B, Code 2003, is repealed.  
 35 12                 COORDINATING AMENDMENTS
 35 13    Sec. 64.  Section 12D.9, subsection 2, Code 2003,
 35 14 is amended to read as follows:
 35 15    2.  State income tax treatment of the Iowa
 35 16 educational savings plan trust shall be as provided in
 35 17 section 422.7, subsections 32, 33, and 34 subsection
 35 18 1, paragraph "e", and subsection 2, paragraph "h", and
 35 19 section 422.35, subsection 14.
 35 20    Sec. 65.  Section 217.39, Code 2003, is amended to
 35 21 read as follows:
 35 22    217.39  PERSECUTED VICTIMS OF WORLD WAR II –
 35 23 REPARATIONS – HEIRS.
 35 24    Notwithstanding any other law of this state,
 35 25 payments paid to and income from lost property of a
 35 26 victim of persecution for racial, ethnic, or religious
 35 27 reasons by Nazi Germany or any other Axis regime or as
 35 28 an heir of such victim which is exempt from state
 35 29 income tax as provided in section 422.7, subsection 35
 35 30 2, paragraph "k", shall not be considered as income or
 35 31 an asset for determining the eligibility for state or
 35 32 local government benefit or entitlement programs.  The
 35 33 proceeds are not subject to recoupment for the receipt
 35 34 of governmental benefits or entitlements, and liens,
 35 35 except liens for child support, are not enforceable
 35 36 against these sums for any reason.
 35 37    Sec. 66.  Section 422.120, subsection 1, paragraph
 35 38 b, subparagraph (3), Code 2003, is amended to read as
 35 39 follows:
 35 40    (3)  The annual index factor for the 1997 calendar
 35 41 year is one hundred percent.  For each subsequent the
 35 42 1998 through 2006 calendar year years, the annual
 35 43 index factor equals the annual inflation factor for
 35 44 that calendar year as computed in section 422.4 for
 35 45 purposes of the individual income tax.  For the 2007
 35 46 calendar year and each subsequent calendar year the
 35 47 annual index factor shall be determined by the
 35 48 department by October 15 of the calendar year
 35 49 preceding the calendar year for which the factor is
 35 50 determined, which reflects the purchasing power of the
 36  1 dollar as a result of inflation during the fiscal year
 36  2 ending in the calendar year preceding the calendar
 36  3 year for which the factor is determined.  In
 36  4 determining the annual index factor, the department
 36  5 shall use the annual percent change, but not less than
 36  6 zero percent, in the gross domestic product price
 36  7 deflator computed for the second quarter of the
 36  8 calendar year by the bureau of economic analysis of
 36  9 the United States department of commerce and shall add
 36 10 all of that percent change to one hundred percent.
 36 11 The annual index factor and the cumulative index
 36 12 factor shall each be expressed as a percentage rounded
 36 13 to the nearest one-tenth of one percent.  The annual
 36 14 index factor shall not be less than one hundred
 36 15 percent.
 36 16    Sec. 67.  Section 425.23, subsection 4, paragraph
 36 17 b, Code 2003, is amended to read as follows:
 36 18    b.  The annual adjustment factor for the 1998 base
 36 19 year is one hundred percent.  For each subsequent the
 36 20 1999 through 2006 base year years, the annual
 36 21 adjustment factor equals the annual inflation factor
 36 22 for the calendar year, in which the base year begins,
 36 23 as computed in section 422.4 for purposes of the
 36 24 individual income tax.  For the 2007 base year and
 36 25 each subsequent base year, the annual adjustment
 36 26 factor equals the annual index factor, in which the
 36 27 base year begins, as computed in section 422.120,
 36 28 subsection 1, for purposes of the livestock production
 36 29 tax credit.
 36 30    Sec. 68.  Section 450.4, subsection 8, Code 2003,
 36 31 is amended to read as follows:
 36 32    8.  On the value of that portion of any lump sum or
 36 33 installment payments which are received by a
 36 34 beneficiary under an annuity which was purchased under
 36 35 an employee's pension or retirement plan which was
 36 36 excluded from net income as set forth in under section
 36 37 422.7, subsection 31.
 36 38    Sec. 69.  Section 541A.2, subsection 7, unnumbered
 36 39 paragraph 1, Code 2003, is amended to read as follows:
 36 40    An individual development account closed in
 36 41 accordance with this subsection is not subject to the
 36 42 limitations and benefits provided by this chapter but
 36 43 is subject to state tax in accordance with the
 36 44 provisions of section 422.7, subsection 28 2,
 36 45 paragraph "g", and section 450.4, subsection 6.  An
 36 46 individual development account may be closed for any
 36 47 of the following reasons:
 36 48    Sec. 70.  Section 541A.3, subsection 2, Code 2003,
 36 49 is amended to read as follows:
 36 50    2.  Income earned by an individual development
 37  1 account is not subject to state tax, in accordance
 37  2 with the provisions of section 422.7, subsection 28 2,
 37  3 paragraph "g".
 37  4    Sec. 71.  Division III of this Act is repealed.  
 37  5  CONTINGENT EFFECTIVE AND APPLICABILITY DATE PROVISION
 37  6    Sec. 72.  
 37  7    1.  This division of this Act takes effect upon
 37  8 ratification prior to January 1, 2007, of an amendment
 37  9 to the Constitution of the State of Iowa requiring a
 37 10 three-fifths majority vote of each house of the
 37 11 general assembly in order to pass a bill that amends
 37 12 the state individual income tax by raising the rate or
 37 13 rates of the individual income tax or of an amendment
 37 14 to the Constitution of the State of Iowa requiring a
 37 15 statewide referendum in order to approve a bill that
 37 16 amends the state individual income tax by raising the
 37 17 rate or rates of the individual income tax.
 37 18    2.  If this division of this Act takes effect as
 37 19 provided in subsection 1, this division of this Act,
 37 20 except as provided in subsection 3, applies to tax
 37 21 years beginning on or after January 1, 2007.
 37 22    3.  The section of this division of this Act
 37 23 repealing section 422.11B applies to tax years
 37 24 beginning on or after January 1, 2010.  
 37 25                       DIVISION V
 37 26                SALES AND USE TAX STUDIES
 37 27    Sec. 73.  INDUSTRIAL PROCESSING EXEMPTION STUDY
 37 28 COMMITTEE.  On or before July 1, 2003, the department
 37 29 of revenue and finance shall initiate and coordinate
 37 30 the establishment of an industrial processing
 37 31 exemption study committee and provide staffing
 37 32 assistance to the committee.  It is the intent of the
 37 33 general assembly that the committee shall include
 37 34 representatives of the department of revenue and
 37 35 finance, department of management, industrial
 37 36 producers including manufacturers, fabricators,
 37 37 printers and publishers, and an association that
 37 38 specifically represents business tax issues, and other
 37 39 stakeholders.
 37 40    The industrial processing exemption under the sales
 37 41 and use tax is a significant exemption for business.
 37 42 The committee shall study and make legislative and
 37 43 administrative recommendations relating to Iowa's
 37 44 processing exemption to ensure maximum utilization by
 37 45 Iowa's industries.
 37 46    The committee shall study and make recommendations
 37 47 regarding all of the following:
 37 48    1.  The current sales and use tax industrial
 37 49 processing exemption.
 37 50    2.  The corresponding administrative rules,
 38  1 including a review and recommendation of an
 38  2 administrative rules process relating to the
 38  3 industrial processing exemption prior to filing with
 38  4 the administrative rules review committee.
 38  5    3.  Other states' industrial processing exemptions.
 38  6    4.  Recommendations for change for issues including
 38  7 effectiveness and competitiveness.
 38  8    5.  Development of additional publications to
 38  9 improve compliance.
 38 10    The committee shall annually report to the general
 38 11 assembly by January 1 of each year through January 1,
 38 12 2013.
 38 13    Sec. 74.  IOWA SALES, SERVICES, AND USE TAX STUDY
 38 14 COMMITTEE.  On or before July 1, 2003, the department
 38 15 of revenue and finance shall initiate and coordinate
 38 16 the establishment of a state sales, services, and use
 38 17 tax study committee and provide staffing assistance to
 38 18 the committee.  It is the intent of the general
 38 19 assembly that the committee shall include
 38 20 representatives of the department of revenue and
 38 21 finance, department of management, an association of
 38 22 Iowa farmers and other agricultural interests, retail
 38 23 associations, contractors, taxpayers, an association
 38 24 that specifically represents business tax issues, and
 38 25 other stakeholders, two members of the general
 38 26 assembly, and a representative of the governor's
 38 27 office.
 38 28    The committee shall study the current sales,
 38 29 services, and use tax law.  Programs funded through
 38 30 special features of the tax code often escape regular
 38 31 review.  It is intended that the study committee shall
 38 32 review the current sales, services, and use tax
 38 33 exemptions to improve government accountability.
 38 34    The committee shall study and make recommendations
 38 35 regarding all of the following:
 38 36    1.  Retaining or eliminating current sales,
 38 37 services, and use tax exemptions or providing new
 38 38 exemptions.  Such decisions shall be based at least
 38 39 partially on the issues of effectiveness and
 38 40 competitiveness and their impact on economic behavior.
 38 41    2.  Tax simplification and consistency issues in
 38 42 applying the tax, including recordkeeping burdens on
 38 43 retailers and application by the department of revenue
 38 44 and finance.
 38 45    3.  Streamlining sales tax implementation in Iowa.
 38 46    4.  The tax rate.
 38 47    5.  Comparison of Iowa sales, services, and use tax
 38 48 structure with other states.
 38 49    The committee shall report to the general assembly
 38 50 by January 1, 2004.  The report shall provide
 39  1 rationale for each decision made by the study
 39  2 committee.
 39  3    Sec. 75.  EFFECTIVE DATE.  This division of this
 39  4 Act, being deemed of immediate importance, takes
 39  5 effect July 1, 2003.  
 39  6                       DIVISION VI
 39  7                GROW IOWA BOARD AND FUND
 39  8    Sec. 76.  Section 15.108, subsection 9, Code 2003,
 39  9 is amended by adding the following new paragraph:
 39 10    NEW PARAGRAPH.  g.  Administer the marketing
 39 11 strategy selected pursuant to section 15G.108.
 39 12    Sec. 77.  NEW SECTION.  15G.101  DEFINITIONS.
 39 13    As used in this chapter, unless the context
 39 14 otherwise requires:
 39 15    1.  "Board" means the grow Iowa board established
 39 16 in section 15G.102.
 39 17    2.  "Department" means the Iowa department of
 39 18 economic development created in section 15.105.
 39 19    3.  "Director" means the director of the department
 39 20 of economic development.
 39 21    4.  "Fund" means the grow Iowa fund created in
 39 22 section 15G.107.
 39 23    5.  "Grow Iowa geographic regions" means the
 39 24 geographic regions defined in section 15G.105.
 39 25    Sec. 78.  NEW SECTION.  15G.102  GROW IOWA BOARD.
 39 26    1.  The grow Iowa board is established consisting
 39 27 of nine voting members.  The grow Iowa board shall be
 39 28 located for administrative purposes within the
 39 29 department and the director shall provide office
 39 30 space, staff assistance, and necessary supplies and
 39 31 equipment for the board.  The director shall budget
 39 32 moneys to pay the compensation and expenses of the
 39 33 board.  In performing its functions, the board is
 39 34 performing a public function on behalf of the state
 39 35 and is a public instrumentality of the state.
 39 36    2.  a.  The members of the board shall be appointed
 39 37 as follows:
 39 38    (1)  Five individuals appointed by the governor,
 39 39 subject to confirmation by the senate.
 39 40    (2)  Four individuals appointed by the legislative
 39 41 council.
 39 42    b.  All appointments shall comply with sections
 39 43 69.16 and 69.16A.
 39 44    c.  At least one member of the board shall be from
 39 45 each grow Iowa geographic region.
 39 46    d.  Each of the following areas of expertise shall
 39 47 be represented by at least one member of the board who
 39 48 has professional experience in that area of expertise:
 39 49    (1)  Accounting and finance.
 39 50    (2)  Business development for employers with less
 40  1 than two hundred employees and sales of less than ten
 40  2 million dollars per year.
 40  3    (3)  Insurance.
 40  4    (4)  Economics.
 40  5    (5)  Personnel.
 40  6    e.  All members of the board shall be actively
 40  7 employed in the private, for-profit sector of the
 40  8 economy.
 40  9    f.  The board membership shall be balanced between
 40 10 representation by employers with less than two hundred
 40 11 employees and employers with two hundred or more
 40 12 employees.
 40 13    3.  The chairperson and vice chairperson shall be
 40 14 elected by the members of the board from the
 40 15 membership of the board.  In the case of the absence
 40 16 or disability of the chairperson and vice chairperson,
 40 17 the members of the board shall elect a temporary
 40 18 chairperson by a majority vote of those members who
 40 19 are present and voting, provided a quorum is present.
 40 20    4.  The members of the board shall be appointed to
 40 21 three-year staggered terms and the terms shall
 40 22 commence and end as provided in section 69.19.  If a
 40 23 vacancy occurs, a successor shall be appointed in the
 40 24 same manner and subject to the same qualifications as
 40 25 the original appointment to serve the unexpired term.
 40 26    5.  A majority of the board constitutes a quorum.
 40 27    6.  A member of the board shall abstain from voting
 40 28 on the provision of financial assistance to a project
 40 29 which is located in the county in which the member of
 40 30 the board resides.
 40 31    7.  The members of the board are entitled to
 40 32 receive reimbursement for actual expenses incurred
 40 33 while engaged in the performance of official duties.
 40 34 A board member may also be eligible to receive
 40 35 compensation as provided in section 7E.6.
 40 36    Sec. 79.  NEW SECTION.  15G.103  BOARD DUTIES.
 40 37    The board shall do all of the following:
 40 38    1.  Organize.
 40 39    2.  Receive advice and recommendations from the
 40 40 grow Iowa investment board, the economic development
 40 41 marketing board, and the grow Iowa review commission.
 40 42    3.  Provide advice and recommendations to the
 40 43 department and the Iowa economic development board for
 40 44 making appropriations from and administering the grow
 40 45 Iowa fund.  A recommendation made by the grow Iowa
 40 46 board to the department or the Iowa economic
 40 47 development board shall be either approved or denied
 40 48 by the department or the Iowa economic development
 40 49 board.
 40 50    4.  Assist the department in implementing programs
 41  1 and activities in a manner designed to achieve the
 41  2 goals set out in section 15G.106.
 41  3    5.  By December 15 of each year, submit a written
 41  4 report to the general assembly reviewing the
 41  5 activities of the board during the calendar year.  The
 41  6 report shall include information necessary for the
 41  7 review of the goals and performance measures set out
 41  8 in section 15G.106.  State agencies and other entities
 41  9 receiving moneys from the fund shall cooperate with
 41 10 and assist the board in compilation of the report.
 41 11    6.  Adopt administrative rules pursuant to chapter
 41 12 17A necessary to administer this chapter.  This
 41 13 delegation shall be construed narrowly.
 41 14    Sec. 80.  NEW SECTION.  15G.104  GROW IOWA
 41 15 INVESTMENT BOARD.
 41 16    1.  A grow Iowa investment board is established
 41 17 consisting of three members and is located for
 41 18 administrative purposes within the department. The
 41 19 director of the department shall provide office space,
 41 20 staff assistance, and necessary supplies and equipment
 41 21 for the board.  The director shall budget moneys to
 41 22 pay the compensation and expenses of the board.  In
 41 23 performing its functions, the board is performing a
 41 24 public function on behalf of the state and is a public
 41 25 instrumentality of the state.
 41 26    2.  a.  Membership of the grow Iowa investment
 41 27 board shall include all of the following:
 41 28    (1)  One member appointed by the governor from a
 41 29 list of three banking representatives provided by the
 41 30 superintendent of banking.  This member shall serve a
 41 31 three-year term.
 41 32    (2)  One member appointed by the governor from a
 41 33 list of entrepreneurs provided jointly by the Iowa
 41 34 association of business and industry and the national
 41 35 federation of independent business.  This member shall
 41 36 serve a three-year term.
 41 37    (3)  The entrepreneur of the year as selected by
 41 38 the Iowa small business development centers shall be
 41 39 offered a one-year membership on the investment board.
 41 40 If the entrepreneur of the year declines to serve on
 41 41 the investment board, a member shall be appointed by
 41 42 the governor from the list provided pursuant to
 41 43 subparagraph (2) for the one-year term.
 41 44    b.  The chairperson and vice chairperson of the
 41 45 grow Iowa investment board shall be elected by and
 41 46 from the investment board members.  The terms of the
 41 47 members shall commence and end as provided by section
 41 48 69.19.  If a vacancy occurs, a successor shall be
 41 49 appointed in the same manner and subject to the same
 41 50 qualifications as the original appointment to serve
 42  1 the unexpired term.  A majority of the investment
 42  2 board constitutes a quorum.
 42  3    3.  The grow Iowa investment board, after a
 42  4 thorough review, shall determine whether a proposed
 42  5 project using moneys from the grow Iowa fund is
 42  6 practical and shall provide recommendations to the
 42  7 grow Iowa board regarding any moneys proposed to be
 42  8 expended from the grow Iowa fund, with the exception
 42  9 of moneys appropriated for purposes of the loan and
 42 10 credit guarantee program and regarding whether a
 42 11 proposed project is practical.  The recommendations
 42 12 shall be based on whether the expenditure would make
 42 13 the achievement of the goals in accordance with the
 42 14 performance measures set out in section 15G.106 more
 42 15 likely.  The recommendations may include conditions or
 42 16 that proposed expenditure be rejected.  The grow Iowa
 42 17 board shall consider the recommendations of the grow
 42 18 Iowa investment board and shall make an independent
 42 19 recommendation to the department and the Iowa economic
 42 20 development board regarding the expenditure.  The
 42 21 recommendations of the grow Iowa board shall include
 42 22 the recommendations made by the grow Iowa investment
 42 23 board.
 42 24    4.  The members of the board are entitled to
 42 25 receive reimbursement for actual expenses incurred
 42 26 while engaged in the performance of official duties.
 42 27 A board member may also be eligible to receive
 42 28 compensation as provided in section 7E.6.
 42 29    Sec. 81.  NEW SECTION.  15G.104A  GROW IOWA REVIEW
 42 30 COMMISSION.
 42 31    1.  A grow Iowa review commission is established
 42 32 consisting of three members and is located for
 42 33 administrative purposes within the department.  The
 42 34 director of the department shall provide office space,
 42 35 staff assistance, and necessary supplies and equipment
 42 36 for the review commission.  The director shall budget
 42 37 moneys to pay the compensation and expenses of the
 42 38 commission, including the actual expenses of the
 42 39 auditor of state incurred while engaged in the
 42 40 performance of official commission duties.  In
 42 41 performing its functions, the review commission is
 42 42 performing a public function on behalf of the state
 42 43 and is a public instrumentality of the state.
 42 44    2.  Membership of the review commission shall
 42 45 include the auditor of state, an economist for the
 42 46 Iowa state university cooperative extension service in
 42 47 agriculture and home economics appointed by the
 42 48 president of the senate after consultation with the
 42 49 minority leader of the senate, and a private sector
 42 50 economist with broad experience reviewing and
 43  1 analyzing the Iowa economy and the economy of the
 43  2 upper midwest appointed by the speaker of the house of
 43  3 representatives after consultation with the minority
 43  4 leader of the house of representatives.  The
 43  5 appointments shall comply with sections 69.16 and
 43  6 69.16A.  The chairperson of the review commission
 43  7 shall be the auditor of state.  The members shall be
 43  8 appointed to three-year staggered terms and the terms
 43  9 shall commence and end as provided by section 69.19.
 43 10 If a vacancy occurs, a successor shall be appointed in
 43 11 the same manner and subject to the same qualifications
 43 12 as the original appointment to serve the unexpired
 43 13 term.  A majority of the review commission constitutes
 43 14 a quorum.  For purposes of this subsection, "upper
 43 15 midwest" includes the states of Iowa, Kansas,
 43 16 Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, and South
 43 17 Dakota.
 43 18    3.  The review commission shall analyze all annual
 43 19 reports of the grow Iowa board for purposes of
 43 20 determining if the goals and performance measures set
 43 21 out in section 15G.106 have been met.  By January 1,
 43 22 2007, the review commission shall submit a report to
 43 23 the grow Iowa board, the department, and the general
 43 24 assembly.  The report shall include findings, itemized
 43 25 by grow Iowa geographic regions, regarding whether the
 43 26 goals and performance measures were met.  The report
 43 27 shall also include recommendations regarding the
 43 28 continuation, elimination, or modification of any
 43 29 programs receiving moneys from the grow Iowa fund and
 43 30 whether moneys should continue to be appropriated to
 43 31 and from the grow Iowa fund.  The recommendations
 43 32 shall be based on whether the goals in accordance with
 43 33 the performance measures are being achieved.
 43 34    4.  The members of the commission, including the
 43 35 auditor of state, are entitled to receive
 43 36 reimbursement for actual expenses incurred while
 43 37 engaged in the performance of official duties.  A
 43 38 commission member may also be eligible to receive
 43 39 compensation as provided in section 7E.6.
 43 40    Sec. 82.  NEW SECTION.  15G.105  GROW IOWA
 43 41 GEOGRAPHIC REGIONS.
 43 42    For purposes of applying the goals and performance
 43 43 measurements, the state shall be divided into five
 43 44 grow Iowa geographic regions.  The regions shall be
 43 45 the following:
 43 46    1.  The northwest region shall include the counties
 43 47 of Lyon, Osceola, Dickinson, Emmet, Kossuth,
 43 48 Winnebago, Sioux, O'Brien, Clay, Palo Alto, Hancock,
 43 49 Plymouth, Cherokee, Buena Vista, Pocahontas, Humboldt,
 43 50 Wright, Woodbury, Ida, Sac, Calhoun, Webster, and
 44  1 Hamilton.
 44  2    2.  The northeast region shall include the counties
 44  3 of Worth, Mitchell, Howard, Winneshiek, Allamakee,
 44  4 Cerro Gordo, Floyd, Chickasaw, Fayette, Clayton,
 44  5 Franklin, Butler, Bremer, Hardin, Grundy, Black Hawk,
 44  6 Buchanan, Delaware, Dubuque, Tama, Benton, Linn,
 44  7 Jones, and Jackson.
 44  8    3.  The southeast region shall include the counties
 44  9 of Poweshiek, Iowa, Johnson, Cedar, Clinton, Scott,
 44 10 Muscatine, Mahaska, Keokuk, Washington, Louisa,
 44 11 Monroe, Wapello, Jefferson, Henry, Des Moines,
 44 12 Appanoose, Davis, Van Buren, and Lee.
 44 13    4.  The southwest region shall include the counties
 44 14 of Monona, Crawford, Carroll, Greene, Harrison,
 44 15 Shelby, Audubon, Guthrie, Pottawattamie, Cass, Adair,
 44 16 Mills, Montgomery, Adams, Union, Clarke, Lucas,
 44 17 Fremont, Page, Taylor, Ringgold, Decatur, and Wayne.
 44 18    5.  The central region shall include the counties
 44 19 of Boone, Story, Marshall, Dallas, Polk, Jasper,
 44 20 Madison, Warren, and Marion.
 44 21    Sec. 83.  NEW SECTION.  15G.106  GOALS –
 44 22 PERFORMANCE MEASURES.
 44 23    1.  In performing the duties provided in this
 44 24 chapter, chapter 15, and chapter 15E, the grow Iowa
 44 25 board, the grow Iowa investment board, the economic
 44 26 development marketing board, the grow Iowa review
 44 27 commission, and the department shall achieve the goals
 44 28 of expanding and stimulating the state economy,
 44 29 increasing the wealth of Iowans, and increasing the
 44 30 population of the state.  For purposes of this
 44 31 section, "upper midwest region" includes the states of
 44 32 Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North
 44 33 Dakota, and South Dakota.
 44 34    2.  Goal achievement shall be examined on a
 44 35 regional basis using the grow Iowa geographic regions
 44 36 and not on a statewide basis.  The performance of the
 44 37 grow Iowa geographic regions shall be compared to the
 44 38 performance of the state, the upper midwest region,
 44 39 and the United States.  The baseline year shall be the
 44 40 calendar year 2000.  In each grow Iowa geographic
 44 41 region, the goal shall be to increase the baseline
 44 42 performance measures listed in subsections 3, 4, and
 44 43 5, by thirty percent.
 44 44    3.  a.  In determining whether the goal of
 44 45 expanding and stimulating the state economy has been
 44 46 met, the following performance measures shall be
 44 47 considered:
 44 48    (1)  An increase in Iowa's gross domestic product.
 44 49    (2)  A net increase in business start-ups.
 44 50    (3)  A net increase in business expansion.
 45  1    (4)  A net increase in business modernization.
 45  2    (5)  A net increase in attracting new businesses to
 45  3 the state.
 45  4    (6)  A net increase in business retention.
 45  5    (7)  A net increase in job creation and retention.
 45  6    (8)  A decrease in Iowa of the ratio of the
 45  7 government wage earnings as a percentage share of the
 45  8 earnings of private industry in Iowa at a rate at
 45  9 least equal to the ratio of the upper midwest region.
 45 10    b.  By December 15 of each year, the department
 45 11 shall submit a report to the grow Iowa review
 45 12 commission and the grow Iowa board that identifies
 45 13 information pertinent to the performance measures in
 45 14 paragraph "a", subparagraphs (3), (4), and (6), that
 45 15 the department gains through interviews with
 45 16 businesses in the state that close all or a portion of
 45 17 operations in the state.  By December 15 of each year,
 45 18 based on the same interviews, the department shall
 45 19 submit a report to the general assembly providing
 45 20 suggested amendments to the Code of Iowa and the Iowa
 45 21 administrative code designed to stimulate and expand
 45 22 the state's economy.
 45 23    c.  By December 15 of each year the department
 45 24 shall submit a report to the grow Iowa review
 45 25 commission and the grow Iowa board that identifies
 45 26 lost sale reports information pertinent to the
 45 27 performance measures in paragraph "a", subparagraphs
 45 28 (2) and (5), which indicate that the state has not
 45 29 been successful in the performance measures in
 45 30 paragraph "a", subparagraphs (2) and (5).
 45 31    d.  For purposes of the performance measure in
 45 32 paragraph "a", subparagraph (7), the department of
 45 33 economic development, in consultation with the
 45 34 department of workforce development and the auditor of
 45 35 state, shall determine an average annual job creation
 45 36 and retention rate based on the ten years prior to
 45 37 2003.  During the fiscal years beginning July 1, 2003,
 45 38 July 1, 2004, and July 1, 2005, the department of
 45 39 economic development shall report the job creation and
 45 40 retention rate of those businesses that receive moneys
 45 41 originating from the grow Iowa fund and the job
 45 42 creation and retention rate of those businesses that
 45 43 do not receive moneys originating from the grow Iowa
 45 44 fund.  The ten-year average annual job creation and
 45 45 retention rate shall be compared to the job creation
 45 46 and retention rates determined under this paragraph
 45 47 for the fiscal years beginning July 1, 2003, July 1,
 45 48 2004, and July 1, 2005.  The department of economic
 45 49 development shall assist the department of workforce
 45 50 development in maintaining detailed employment
 46  1 statistics on businesses that receive moneys
 46  2 originating from the grow Iowa fund, on businesses
 46  3 that do not receive moneys originating from the grow
 46  4 Iowa fund, and on industries in Iowa that those
 46  5 businesses represent.  The auditor of state shall
 46  6 audit the reliability and validity of the statistics
 46  7 compiled pursuant to this paragraph.
 46  8    4.  In determining whether the goal of increasing
 46  9 the wealth of Iowans has been met, the following
 46 10 performance measures shall be considered:
 46 11    a.  The per capita personal income in Iowa shall
 46 12 equal or exceed the average per capita personal income
 46 13 for the upper midwest region.
 46 14    b.  The average earnings per job in Iowa shall
 46 15 equal or exceed the average earnings per job in the
 46 16 upper midwest region.
 46 17    c.  The average manufacturing earnings per employee
 46 18 in Iowa shall equal or exceed the average
 46 19 manufacturing earnings per employee in the upper
 46 20 midwest region.
 46 21    d.  The average service earnings per employee in
 46 22 Iowa shall equal or exceed the average service
 46 23 earnings per employee in the upper midwest region.
 46 24    e.  The average earnings per employee in the
 46 25 financial, insurance, and real estate industries in
 46 26 Iowa shall equal or exceed the average earnings per
 46 27 employee in the financial, insurance, and real estate
 46 28 industries in the upper midwest region.
 46 29    5.  In determining whether the goal of increasing
 46 30 the population of the state has been met, the
 46 31 following performance measures shall be considered:
 46 32    a.  The net increase in new residents in the state
 46 33 gained through attracting new businesses to the state.
 46 34    b.  The increase in the retention of high school
 46 35 graduates and college graduates from private and
 46 36 public colleges and universities in the state after
 46 37 graduation.
 46 38    c.  The ability to retain fifty percent of all
 46 39 undergraduate graduates of universities under the
 46 40 control of the state board of regents in the state
 46 41 after graduation.
 46 42    d.  The net population growth of Iowa equals or
 46 43 exceeds the population growth in the upper midwest
 46 44 region.
 46 45    Sec. 84.  NEW SECTION.  15G.107  GROW IOWA FUND.
 46 46    A grow Iowa fund is created in the state treasury
 46 47 under the control of the grow Iowa board consisting of
 46 48 moneys appropriated to the grow Iowa board.  Moneys in
 46 49 the fund are not subject to section 8.33.
 46 50 Notwithstanding section 12C.7, interest or earnings on
 47  1 moneys in the fund shall be credited to the fund.  The
 47  2 fund shall be administered by the grow Iowa board,
 47  3 which shall make expenditures from the fund consistent
 47  4 with this chapter and pertinent Acts of the general
 47  5 assembly.
 47  6    Sec. 85.  NEW SECTION.  15G.108  ECONOMIC
 47  7 DEVELOPMENT MARKETING BOARD – MARKETING STRATEGIES.
 47  8    1.  a.  An economic development marketing board is
 47  9 established consisting of seven members and is located
 47 10 for administrative purposes within the department.
 47 11 The director of the department shall provide office
 47 12 space, staff assistance, and necessary supplies and
 47 13 equipment for the board.  The director shall budget
 47 14 moneys to pay the compensation and expenses of the
 47 15 board.  In performing its functions, the board is
 47 16 performing a public function on behalf of the state
 47 17 and is a public instrumentality of the state.
 47 18    b.  The membership of the board shall be as
 47 19 follows:
 47 20    (1)  Three members with significant demonstrated
 47 21 experience in marketing or advertising appointed by
 47 22 the governor.
 47 23    (2)  Four members with significant demonstrated
 47 24 experience in marketing or advertising appointed by
 47 25 the legislative council.
 47 26    c.  The appointments made by the governor shall
 47 27 comply with sections 69.16 and 69.16A and shall be
 47 28 subject to confirmation by the senate.
 47 29    d.  The chairperson and vice chairperson of the
 47 30 board shall be elected by and from the board members
 47 31 listed in paragraph "b".  In case of the absence or
 47 32 disability of the chairperson and vice chairperson,
 47 33 the members of the board shall elect a temporary
 47 34 chairperson by a majority vote of those members who
 47 35 are present and voting.
 47 36    e.  The members shall be appointed to three-year
 47 37 staggered terms and the terms shall commence and end
 47 38 as provided by section 69.19.  If a vacancy occurs, a
 47 39 successor shall be appointed to serve the unexpired
 47 40 term.  A successor shall be appointed in the same
 47 41 manner and subject to the same qualifications as the
 47 42 original appointment to serve the unexpired term.
 47 43    f.  A majority of the board constitutes a quorum.
 47 44    2.  The board shall administer and implement the
 47 45 approval process for marketing strategies provided in
 47 46 subsection 3.
 47 47    3.  The economic development marketing board shall
 47 48 accept proposals for marketing strategies for purposes
 47 49 of selecting a strategy for the department to
 47 50 administer.  The marketing strategies shall be
 48  1 designed to market Iowa as a lifestyle, increase the
 48  2 population of the state, increase the wealth of
 48  3 Iowans, and expand and stimulate the state economy.
 48  4 The economic development marketing board shall submit
 48  5 a recommendation regarding the proposal to the grow
 48  6 Iowa board.  In selecting a marketing strategy for
 48  7 recommendation, the economic development marketing
 48  8 board shall base the selection on the goals and
 48  9 performance measures provided in section 15G.106.  The
 48 10 grow Iowa board shall either approve or deny the
 48 11 recommendation.
 48 12    4.  The department shall implement and administer
 48 13 the marketing strategy approved by the grow Iowa board
 48 14 as provided in subsection 3.  The department shall
 48 15 provide the economic development marketing board with
 48 16 assistance in implementing administrative functions of
 48 17 the board and provide technical assistance to the
 48 18 board.
 48 19    5.  The members of the board are entitled to
 48 20 receive reimbursement for actual expenses incurred
 48 21 while engaged in the performance of official duties.
 48 22 A board member may also be eligible to receive
 48 23 compensation as provided in section 7E.6.
 48 24    Sec. 86.  NEW SECTION.  15G.109  FUTURE
 48 25 CONSIDERATION.
 48 26    Not later than February 1, 2007, the legislative
 48 27 services agency shall prepare and deliver to the
 48 28 secretary of the senate and the chief clerk of the
 48 29 house of representatives identical bills that repeal
 48 30 the provisions of this chapter.  It is the intent of
 48 31 this section that the general assembly shall bring the
 48 32 bill to a vote in either the senate or the house of
 48 33 representatives expeditiously.  It is further the
 48 34 intent of this chapter that if the bill is approved by
 48 35 the first house in which it is considered, it shall
 48 36 expeditiously be brought to a vote in the second
 48 37 house.  
 48 38                      DIVISION VII
 48 39     VALUE-ADDED AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS AND PROCESSES
 48 40              FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM 
 48 41    Sec. 87.  Section 15E.111, subsection 1, Code 2003,
 48 42 is amended to read as follows:
 48 43    1.  a.  The department shall establish a value-
 48 44 added agricultural products and processes financial
 48 45 assistance program.  The department shall consult with
 48 46 the Iowa corn growers association and the Iowa soybean
 48 47 association Iowa commodity groups.  The purpose of the
 48 48 program is to encourage the increased utilization of
 48 49 agricultural commodities produced in this state.  The
 48 50 program shall assist in efforts to revitalize rural
 49  1 regions of this state, by committing resources to
 49  2 provide financial assistance to new or existing value-
 49  3 added production facilities.  The department of
 49  4 economic development may consult with other state
 49  5 agencies regarding any possible future environmental,
 49  6 health, or safety issues linked to technology related
 49  7 to the biotechnology industry.  In awarding financial
 49  8 assistance, the department shall prefer producer-
 49  9 owned, value-added businesses and public and private
 49 10 joint ventures involving an institution of higher
 49 11 learning under the control of the state board of
 49 12 regents or a private college or university acquiring
 49 13 assets, research facilities, and leveraging moneys in
 49 14 a manner that meets the goals of the grow Iowa fund
 49 15 and shall commit resources to assist the following:
 49 16    a. (1)  Facilities which are involved in the
 49 17 development of new innovative products and processes
 49 18 related to agriculture.  The facility must do either
 49 19 of the following:  produce a good derived from an
 49 20 agricultural commodity, if the good is not commonly
 49 21 produced from an agricultural commodity; or use a
 49 22 process to produce a good derived from an agricultural
 49 23 process, if the process is not commonly used to
 49 24 produce the good.
 49 25    b. (2)  Renewable fuel production facilities.  As
 49 26 used in this section, "renewable fuel" means an energy
 49 27 source which is derived from an organic compound
 49 28 capable of powering machinery, including an engine or
 49 29 power plant.
 49 30    (3)  Agricultural business facilities in the
 49 31 agricultural biotechnology industry, agricultural
 49 32 biomass industry, and alternative energy industry.
 49 33 For purposes of this subsection:
 49 34    (a)  "Agricultural biomass industry" means
 49 35 businesses that utilize agricultural commodity crops,
 49 36 agricultural by-products, or animal feedstock in the
 49 37 production of chemicals, protein products, or other
 49 38 high-value products.
 49 39    (b)  "Agricultural biotechnology industry" means
 49 40 businesses that utilize scientifically enhanced plants
 49 41 or animals that can be raised by producers and used in
 49 42 the production of high-value products.
 49 43    (c)  "Alternative energy industry" includes
 49 44 businesses involved in the production of ethanol,
 49 45 including gasoline with a mixture of seventy percent
 49 46 or more ethanol, biodiesel, biomass, hydrogen, or in
 49 47 the production of wind energy.
 49 48    (4)  Facilities that add value to Iowa agricultural
 49 49 commodities through further processing and development
 49 50 of organic products and emerging markets.
 50  1    (5)  Producer-owned, value-added businesses,
 50  2 education of producers and management boards in value-
 50  3 added businesses, and other activities that would
 50  4 support the infrastructure in the development of
 50  5 value-added agriculture.  Public and private joint
 50  6 ventures involving an institution of higher learning
 50  7 under the control of the state board of regents or a
 50  8 private college or university to acquire assets,
 50  9 research facilities, and leverage moneys in a manner
 50 10 that meets the goals of the grow Iowa fund.  For
 50 11 purposes of this subsection, "producer-owned, valued-
 50 12 added business" means a person who holds an equity
 50 13 interest in the agricultural business and is
 50 14 personally involved in the production of crops or
 50 15 livestock on a regular, continuous, and substantial
 50 16 basis.
 50 17    b.  Financial assistance awarded under this section
 50 18 may be in the form of a loan, loan guarantee, grant,
 50 19 production incentive payment, or a combination of
 50 20 financial assistance.  The department shall not award
 50 21 more than twenty-five percent of the amount allocated
 50 22 to the value-added agricultural products and processes
 50 23 financial assistance fund during any fiscal year to
 50 24 support a single person.  The department may finance
 50 25 any size of facility.  However, the department shall
 50 26 may reserve up to fifty percent of the total amount
 50 27 allocated to the fund, for purposes of assisting
 50 28 persons requiring one five hundred thousand dollars or
 50 29 less in financial assistance.  The amount shall be
 50 30 reserved until the end of the third quarter of the
 50 31 fiscal year.  The department shall not provide
 50 32 financial assistance to support a value-added
 50 33 production facility if the facility or a person owning
 50 34 a controlling interest in the facility has
 50 35 demonstrated a continuous and flagrant disregard for
 50 36 the health and safety of its employees or the quality
 50 37 of the environment.  Evidence of such disregard shall
 50 38 include a history of serious or uncorrected violations
 50 39 of state or federal law protecting occupational health
 50 40 and safety or the environment, including but not
 50 41 limited to serious or uncorrected violations of
 50 42 occupational safety and health standards enforced by
 50 43 the division of labor services of the department of
 50 44 workforce development pursuant to chapter 84A, or
 50 45 rules enforced by the  department of natural resources
 50 46 pursuant to chapter 455B or 459, subchapters II and
 50 47 III.  
 50 48                      DIVISION VIII
 50 49                    ENDOW IOWA GRANTS
 50 50    Sec. 88.  NEW SECTION.  15E.301  SHORT TITLE.
 51  1    This division shall be known as and may be cited as
 51  2 the "Endow Iowa Program Act".
 51  3    Sec. 89.  NEW SECTION.  15E.302  PURPOSE.
 51  4    The purpose of this division is to enhance the
 51  5 quality of life for citizens of this state through
 51  6 increased philanthropic activity by providing capital
 51  7 to new and existing citizen groups of this state
 51  8 organized to establish endowment funds that will
 51  9 address community needs.  The purpose of this division
 51 10 is also to encourage individuals, businesses, and
 51 11 organizations to invest in community foundations.
 51 12    Sec. 90.  NEW SECTION.  15E.303  DEFINITIONS.
 51 13    As used in this division, unless the context
 51 14 otherwise requires:
 51 15    1.  "Board" means the governing board of the lead
 51 16 philanthropic entity identified by the department
 51 17 pursuant to section 15E.304.
 51 18    2.  "Business" means a business operating within
 51 19 the state and includes individuals operating a sole
 51 20 proprietorship or having rental, royalty, or farm
 51 21 income in this state and includes a consortium of
 51 22 businesses.
 51 23    3.  "Community affiliate organization" means a
 51 24 group of five or more community leaders or advocates
 51 25 organized for the purpose of increasing philanthropic
 51 26 activity in an identified community or geographic area
 51 27 in this state with the intention of establishing a
 51 28 community affiliate endowment fund.
 51 29    4.  "Endowment gift" means an irrevocable
 51 30 contribution to a permanent endowment held by a
 51 31 qualified community foundation.
 51 32    5.  "Lead philanthropic entity" means the entity
 51 33 identified by the department pursuant to section
 51 34 15E.304.
 51 35    6.  "Qualified community foundation" means a
 51 36 community foundation organized or operating in this
 51 37 state that meets or exceeds the national standards
 51 38 established by the national council on foundations.
 51 39    Sec. 91.  NEW SECTION.  15E.304  ENDOW IOWA GRANTS.
 51 40    1.  The department shall identify a lead
 51 41 philanthropic entity for purposes of encouraging the
 51 42 development of qualified community foundations in this
 51 43 state.  A lead philanthropic entity shall meet all of
 51 44 the following qualifications:
 51 45    a.  The entity shall be a nonprofit entity which is
 51 46 exempt from federal income taxation pursuant to
 51 47 section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.
 51 48    b.  The entity shall be a statewide organization
 51 49 with membership consisting of organizations, such as
 51 50 community, corporate, and private foundations, whose
 52  1 principal function is the making of grants within the
 52  2 state of Iowa.
 52  3    c.  The entity shall have a minimum of forty
 52  4 members and that membership shall include qualified
 52  5 community foundations.
 52  6    2.  A lead philanthropic entity may receive a grant
 52  7 from the department.  The board shall use the grant
 52  8 moneys to award endow Iowa grants to new and existing
 52  9 qualified community foundations and to community
 52 10 affiliate organizations that do all of the following:
 52 11    a.  Provide the board with all information required
 52 12 by the board.
 52 13    b.  Demonstrate a dollar-for-dollar funding match
 52 14 in a form approved by the board.
 52 15    c.  Identify a qualified community foundation to
 52 16 hold all funds.  A qualified community foundation
 52 17 shall not be required to meet this requirement.
 52 18    d.  Provide a plan to the board demonstrating the
 52 19 method for distributing grant moneys received from the
 52 20 board to organizations within the community or
 52 21 geographic area as defined by the qualified community
 52 22 foundation or the community affiliate organization.
 52 23    3.  Endow Iowa grants awarded to new and existing
 52 24 qualified community foundations and to community
 52 25 affiliate organizations shall not exceed twenty-five
 52 26 thousand dollars per foundation or organization unless
 52 27 a foundation or organization demonstrates a multiple
 52 28 county or regional approach.  Endow Iowa grants may be
 52 29 awarded on an annual basis with not more than three
 52 30 grants going to one county in a fiscal year.
 52 31    4.  In ranking applications for grants, the board
 52 32 shall consider a variety of factors including the
 52 33 following:
 52 34    a.  The demonstrated need for financial assistance.
 52 35    b.  The potential for future philanthropic activity
 52 36 in the area represented by or being considered for
 52 37 assistance.
 52 38    c.  The proportion of the funding match being
 52 39 provided.
 52 40    d.  For community affiliate organizations, the
 52 41 demonstrated need for the creation of a community
 52 42 affiliate endowment fund in the applicant's geographic
 52 43 area.
 52 44    e.  The identification of community needs and the
 52 45 manner in which additional funding will address those
 52 46 needs.
 52 47    f.  The geographic diversity of awards.
 52 48    5.  Of any moneys received by a lead philanthropic
 52 49 entity from the state, not more than five percent of
 52 50 such moneys shall be used by the entity for
 53  1 administrative purposes.
 53  2    Sec. 92.  NEW SECTION.  15E.306  REPORTS – AUDITS.
 53  3    By January 31 of each year, the lead philanthropic
 53  4 entity, in cooperation with the department, shall
 53  5 publish an annual report of the activities conducted
 53  6 pursuant to this division during the previous calendar
 53  7 year and shall submit the report to the governor and
 53  8 the general assembly.  The annual report shall include
 53  9 a listing of endowment funds and the amount of tax
 53 10 credits authorized by the department.
 53 11    Sec. 93.  EFFECTIVE AND RETROACTIVE APPLICABILITY
 53 12 DATES.  This division of this Act, being deemed of
 53 13 immediate importance, takes effect upon enactment and
 53 14 is retroactively applicable to January 1, 2003, for
 53 15 tax years beginning on or after that date.  
 53 16                       DIVISION IX
 53 17              TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER ADVISORS 
 53 18    Sec. 94.  NEW SECTION.  7.23  TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
 53 19 ADVISOR.
 53 20    Two technology transfer advisors shall be appointed
 53 21 by the governor, serve at the pleasure of the
 53 22 governor, and be located at offices at the university
 53 23 of Iowa and Iowa state university of science and
 53 24 technology.  A technology transfer advisor is not a
 53 25 state agency and is not subject to chapter 17A.  A
 53 26 technology transfer advisor shall do all of the
 53 27 following:
 53 28    1.  Facilitate the transfer of technology developed
 53 29 at the university of Iowa, the university of northern
 53 30 Iowa, Iowa state university of science and technology,
 53 31 community colleges, and private colleges and
 53 32 universities.
 53 33    2.  Coordinate the technology transfer activities
 53 34 at each of the public and private universities to
 53 35 encourage the implementation of best practices in
 53 36 technology transfer, establish measures of
 53 37 performance, and design programs of continuous quality
 53 38 improvement for each technology transfer office.
 53 39    3.  Establish technology transfer goals for the
 53 40 state.
 53 41    4.  Provide technical assistance to Iowa-based
 53 42 entrepreneurs associated with or unrelated to the
 53 43 universities under the control of the state board of
 53 44 regents regarding technology transfer-related issues.
 53 45 The technical assistance shall include assistance in
 53 46 the areas of patents and licensing, business
 53 47 development and management, finance, production,
 53 48 sales, and marketing.
 53 49    5.  Receive the technology transfer-related report
 53 50 submitted by the state board of regents pursuant to
 54  1 section 262.9, subsection 31.
 54  2    6.  To ensure economic growth, serve as a
 54  3 coordinator between Iowa-based businesses and
 54  4 businesses intending to locate in Iowa.
 54  5    Sec. 95.  Section 15.108, Code 2003, is amended by
 54  6 adding the following new subsection:
 54  7    NEW SUBSECTION.  12.  TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER ADVISORS.
 54  8 The department shall cooperate with and provide
 54  9 staffing support to the technology transfer advisors
 54 10 appointed pursuant to section 7.23.
 54 11    Sec. 96.  Section 262.9, Code 2003, is amended by
 54 12 adding the following new subsections:
 54 13    NEW SUBSECTION.  29.  Actively encourage and
 54 14 promote the transfer of technology and research at
 54 15 universities under the control of the board to
 54 16 commercial application, including the start-up of
 54 17 business entities.
 54 18    NEW SUBSECTION.  30.  Give preference and technical
 54 19 support to those faculty members and staff members
 54 20 desiring to obtain licenses for intellectual property
 54 21 rights created in whole or in part by the faculty
 54 22 member or staff member.  However, such preference
 54 23 shall not be construed to be a right accruing to that
 54 24 faculty member or staff member.
 54 25    NEW SUBSECTION.  31.  By January 15 of each year,
 54 26 submit a report to the governor, through the
 54 27 technology transfer advisors, and the general assembly
 54 28 containing information from the previous calendar year
 54 29 regarding all of the following:
 54 30    a.  Patents secured or applied for by each
 54 31 university under the control of the board delineated
 54 32 by university and by faculty member and staff member
 54 33 responsible for the research or activity that resulted
 54 34 in the patent.  In the initial report filed by January
 54 35 15, 2004, the board shall include an inventory of
 54 36 patent portfolios with details concerning which
 54 37 patents are creating financial benefit and the amount
 54 38 of financial benefit and which patents are not
 54 39 creating financial benefit and the amount invested in
 54 40 those patents.
 54 41    b.  Research grants secured by each university
 54 42 under the control of the board from both public and
 54 43 private sources delineated by university and by
 54 44 faculty member and staff member.  The board shall also
 54 45 include the same information for grant applications
 54 46 that are denied.
 54 47    c.  The number of faculty members and staff members
 54 48 at each university under the control of the board
 54 49 involved in a start-up company.
 54 50    d.  The number of grant applications for research
 55  1 received by each university under the control of the
 55  2 board for start-up companies, the number of
 55  3 applications approved, and the number of applications
 55  4 denied.
 55  5    e.  The number of agreements entered into by
 55  6 faculty members and staff members at each university
 55  7 under the control of the board with foundations
 55  8 affiliated with the universities relating to business
 55  9 start-ups.
 55 10    f.  An accounting of the financial gain received by
 55 11 each university under the control of the board
 55 12 relating to patents sold, royalties received,
 55 13 licensing fees, and any other remuneration received by
 55 14 the university related to technology transfer.
 55 15    g.  The number of professional employees at each
 55 16 university under the control of the board who assist
 55 17 in the transfer of technology and research to
 55 18 commercial application.  
 55 19                       DIVISION X
 55 20                IOWA ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
 55 21             LOAN AND CREDIT GUARANTEE FUND
 55 22    Sec. 97.  NEW SECTION.  15E.221  SHORT TITLE.
 55 23    This division shall be known and may be cited as
 55 24 the "Iowa Economic Development Loan and Credit
 55 25 Guarantee Fund Act".
 55 26    Sec. 98.  NEW SECTION.  15E.222  LEGISLATIVE
 55 27 FINDING – PURPOSES.
 55 28    1.  The general assembly finds all of the
 55 29 following:
 55 30    a.  That small and medium-sized businesses, in
 55 31 general, and certain targeted industry businesses and
 55 32 other qualified businesses, in particular, may not
 55 33 qualify for conventional financing.
 55 34    b.  That the limited availability of credit for
 55 35 export transactions limits the ability of small and
 55 36 medium-sized businesses in this state to compete in
 55 37 international markets.
 55 38    c.  That, to enhance competitiveness and foster
 55 39 economic development, this state must focus on growth
 55 40 in certain specific targeted industry businesses and
 55 41 other qualified businesses, especially during a time
 55 42 of war.
 55 43    d.  That the challenge for the public economic
 55 44 sector is to create an atmosphere conducive to
 55 45 economic growth, in conjunction with financial
 55 46 institutions in the private sector, which fill the
 55 47 gaps in credit availability and export finance, and
 55 48 that allow the private sector to identify the lending
 55 49 opportunities and foster decision making at the local
 55 50 level.
 56  1    2.  The general assembly declares the purposes of
 56  2 this division to be all of the following:
 56  3    a.  To create incentives and assistance to increase
 56  4 the flow of private capital to targeted industry
 56  5 businesses and other qualified businesses.
 56  6    b.  To promote industrial modernization and
 56  7 technology adoption.
 56  8    c.  To encourage the retention and creation of
 56  9 jobs.
 56 10    d.  To encourage the export of goods and services
 56 11 sold by Iowa businesses in national and international
 56 12 markets.
 56 13    Sec. 99.  NEW SECTION.  15E.223  DEFINITIONS.
 56 14    As used in this division, unless the context
 56 15 otherwise requires:
 56 16    1.  "Financial institution" means an institution
 56 17 listed in section 422.61, subsection 1, or such other
 56 18 financial institution as defined by the department for
 56 19 purposes of this division.
 56 20    2.  "Program" means the loan and credit guarantee
 56 21 program established in this division.
 56 22    3.  "Qualified business" means an existing or
 56 23 proposed business entity with an annual average number
 56 24 of employees not exceeding two hundred employees.
 56 25 "Qualified business" does not include businesses
 56 26 engaged primarily in retail sales, real estate, or the
 56 27 provision of health care or other professional
 56 28 services.  "Qualified business" includes professional
 56 29 services businesses that provide services to targeted
 56 30 industry businesses or other entities within and
 56 31 outside of this state.
 56 32    4.  "Targeted industry business" means an existing
 56 33 or proposed business entity, including an emerging
 56 34 small business or qualified business which is operated
 56 35 for profit and which has a primary business purpose of
 56 36 doing business in at least one of the targeted
 56 37 industries designated by the department which include
 56 38 life sciences, software and information technology,
 56 39 advanced manufacturing, value-added agriculture, and
 56 40 any other industry designated as a targeted industry
 56 41 by the loan and credit guarantee advisory board.
 56 42    Sec. 100.  NEW SECTION.  15E.224  LOAN AND CREDIT
 56 43 GUARANTEE PROGRAM.
 56 44    1.  The department shall, with the advice of the
 56 45 loan and credit guarantee advisory board, establish
 56 46 and administer a loan and credit guarantee program.
 56 47 The department, pursuant to agreements with financial
 56 48 institutions, shall provide loan and credit
 56 49 guarantees, or other forms of credit guarantees for
 56 50 qualified businesses and targeted industry businesses
 57  1 for eligible project costs.  A loan or credit
 57  2 guarantee provided under the program may stand alone
 57  3 or may be used in conjunction with or to enhance other
 57  4 loans or credit guarantees, offered by private, state,
 57  5 or federal entities.  However, the department shall
 57  6 not in any manner directly or indirectly pledge the
 57  7 credit of the state.  Eligible project costs include
 57  8 expenditures for productive equipment and machinery,
 57  9 working capital for operations and export
 57 10 transactions, research and development, marketing, and
 57 11 such other costs as the department may so designate.
 57 12    2.  A loan or credit guarantee or other form of
 57 13 credit guarantee provided under the program to a
 57 14 participating financial institution for a single
 57 15 qualified business or targeted industry business shall
 57 16 not exceed one million dollars in value.  Loan or
 57 17 credit guarantees or other forms of credit guarantees
 57 18 provided under the program to more than one
 57 19 participating financial institution for a single
 57 20 qualified business or targeted industry business shall
 57 21 not exceed ten million dollars in value.
 57 22    3.  In administering the program, the department
 57 23 shall consult and cooperate with financial
 57 24 institutions in this state and with the loan and
 57 25 credit guarantee advisory board.  Administrative
 57 26 procedures and application procedures, as practicable,
 57 27 shall be responsive to the needs of qualified
 57 28 businesses, targeted industry businesses, and
 57 29 financial institutions, and shall be consistent with
 57 30 prudent investment and lending practices and criteria.
 57 31    4.  Each participating financial institution shall
 57 32 identify and underwrite potential lending
 57 33 opportunities with qualified businesses and targeted
 57 34 industry businesses.  Upon a determination by a
 57 35 participating financial institution that a qualified
 57 36 business or targeted industry business meets the
 57 37 underwriting standards of the financial institution,
 57 38 subject to the approval of a loan or credit guarantee,
 57 39 the financial institution shall submit the
 57 40 underwriting information and a loan or credit
 57 41 guarantee application to the department.
 57 42    5.  The department, with the advice of the loan and
 57 43 credit guarantee advisory board, shall adopt a loan or
 57 44 credit guarantee application procedure for a financial
 57 45 institution on behalf of a qualified business or
 57 46 targeted industry business.
 57 47    6.  Upon approval of a loan or credit guarantee,
 57 48 the department shall enter into a loan or credit
 57 49 guarantee agreement with the participating financial
 57 50 institution.  The agreement shall specify all of the
 58  1 following:
 58  2    a.  The fee to be charged to the financial
 58  3 institution.
 58  4    b.  The evidence of debt assurance of, and security
 58  5 for, the loan or credit guarantee.
 58  6    c.  A loan or credit guarantee that does not exceed
 58  7 fifteen years.
 58  8    d.  Any other terms and conditions considered
 58  9 necessary or desirable by the department.
 58 10    7.  The department, with the advice of the loan and
 58 11 credit guarantee advisory board, may adopt loan and
 58 12 credit guarantee application procedures that allow a
 58 13 qualified business or targeted industry business to
 58 14 apply directly to the department for a preliminary
 58 15 guarantee commitment.  A preliminary guarantee
 58 16 commitment may be issued by the department subject to
 58 17 the qualified business or targeted industry business
 58 18 securing a commitment for financing from a financial
 58 19 institution.  The application procedures shall specify
 58 20 the process by which a financial institution may
 58 21 obtain a final loan and credit guarantee.
 58 22    Sec. 101.  NEW SECTION.  15E.225  TERMS – FEES.
 58 23    1.  When entering into a loan or credit guarantee
 58 24 agreement, the department, with the advice of the loan
 58 25 and credit guarantee advisory board, shall establish
 58 26 fees and other terms for participation in the program
 58 27 by qualified businesses and targeted industry
 58 28 businesses.
 58 29    2.  The department, with due regard for the
 58 30 possibility of losses and administrative costs and
 58 31 with the advice of the loan and credit guarantee
 58 32 advisory board, shall set fees and other terms at
 58 33 levels sufficient to assure that the program is self-
 58 34 financing.
 58 35    3.  For a preliminary guarantee commitment, the
 58 36 department may charge a qualified business or targeted
 58 37 industry business a preliminary guarantee commitment
 58 38 fee.  The application fee shall be in addition to any
 58 39 other fees charged by the department under this
 58 40 section and shall not exceed one thousand dollars for
 58 41 an application.
 58 42    Sec. 102.  NEW SECTION.  15E.226  LOAN AND CREDIT
 58 43 GUARANTEE ADVISORY BOARD.
 58 44    The department, in consultation with the
 58 45 superintendent of banking, shall establish a loan and
 58 46 credit guarantee advisory board.  The advisory board
 58 47 shall provide the department with technical advice
 58 48 regarding the administration of the program, including
 58 49 the adoption of administrative rules pursuant to
 58 50 chapter 17A.  The advisory board shall review and
 59  1 provide recommendations regarding all applications
 59  2 under the program.  Members of the advisory board are
 59  3 entitled to receive reimbursement for actual expenses
 59  4 incurred while engaged in the performance of official
 59  5 duties.  Advisory board members may also be eligible
 59  6 to receive compensation as provided in section 7E.6.
 59  7 The director of the department shall budget moneys to
 59  8 pay the compensation and expenses of the advisory
 59  9 board.  The provisions of this section relating to the
 59 10 adoption of administrative rules shall be construed
 59 11 narrowly.  
 59 12                       DIVISION XI
 59 13   ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE AND DATA COLLECTION
 59 14    Sec. 103.  NEW SECTION.  15E.118  BUSINESS START-UP
 59 15 INFORMATION – INTERNET WEB SITE.
 59 16    The department shall provide information through an
 59 17 internet web site and a toll-free telephone service to
 59 18 assist persons interested in establishing a commercial
 59 19 facility or engaging in a commercial activity.  The
 59 20 information shall include all of the following:
 59 21    1.  Assistance, information, and guidance for
 59 22 start-up businesses.
 59 23    2.  Information gathered by the department pursuant
 59 24 to section 15E.17, subsection 2.
 59 25    3.  Personal and corporate income tax information.
 59 26    4.  Information regarding financial assistance and
 59 27 incentives available to businesses.
 59 28    5.  Workforce availability in the state presented
 59 29 in a regional format.
 59 30    Sec. 104.  NEW SECTION.  15E.119  ECONOMIC
 59 31 DEVELOPMENT-RELATED DATA COLLECTION.
 59 32    1.  The department shall interview any business
 59 33 that considered locating in Iowa but decided to locate
 59 34 elsewhere.  The department shall attempt to determine
 59 35 factors that affected the location decision of the
 59 36 business.
 59 37    2.  The department shall interview any business
 59 38 that closes major operations in the state or dissolves
 59 39 the business's corporate status in an effort to
 59 40 identify factors that led to the closure or
 59 41 dissolution.
 59 42    3.  By January 15 of each year, the department
 59 43 shall submit a written report to the general assembly
 59 44 that summarizes the information collected pursuant to
 59 45 this section and provides suggested amendments to the
 59 46 Code of Iowa and the Iowa administrative code designed
 59 47 to stimulate and expand the state's economy.
 59 48    Sec. 105.  INTERNET WEB SITE DEVELOPMENT.  In
 59 49 developing the internet web site required in section
 59 50 15E.118, the department of economic development shall
 60  1 examine similar efforts in other states and
 60  2 incorporate the best practices.  
 60  3                      DIVISION XII
 60  4          CULTURAL AND ENTERTAINMENT DISTRICTS 
 60  5    Sec. 106.  NEW SECTION.  303.3B  CULTURAL AND
 60  6 ENTERTAINMENT DISTRICTS.
 60  7    1.  The department of cultural affairs shall
 60  8 establish and administer a cultural and entertainment
 60  9 district certification program.  The program shall
 60 10 encourage the growth of communities through the
 60 11 development of areas within a city or county for
 60 12 public and private uses related to cultural and
 60 13 entertainment purposes.
 60 14    2.  A city or county may create and designate a
 60 15 cultural and entertainment district subject to
 60 16 certification by the department of cultural affairs,
 60 17 in consultation with the department of economic
 60 18 development.  A cultural and entertainment district
 60 19 shall consist of a geographic area not exceeding one
 60 20 square mile in size.  A cultural and entertainment
 60 21 district certification shall remain in effect for ten
 60 22 years following the date of certification.  Two or
 60 23 more cities or counties may apply jointly for
 60 24 certification of a district that extends across a
 60 25 common boundary.  Through the adoption of
 60 26 administrative rules, the department of cultural
 60 27 affairs shall develop a certification application for
 60 28 use in the certification process.  The provisions of
 60 29 this subsection relating to the adoption of
 60 30 administrative rules shall be construed narrowly.
 60 31    3.  The department of cultural affairs shall
 60 32 encourage development projects and activities located
 60 33 in certified cultural and entertainment districts
 60 34 through incentives under cultural grant programs
 60 35 pursuant to section 303.3, chapter 303A, and any other
 60 36 grant programs.  
 60 37                      DIVISION XIII
 60 38                    WORKFORCE ISSUES
 60 39    Sec. 107.  NEW SECTION.  15A.10  JOB RETENTION –
 60 40 INCENTIVES.
 60 41    1.  In order to assure the retention of existing
 60 42 jobs that would otherwise be lost, the director of the
 60 43 department of economic development may authorize
 60 44 incentives and assistance provided to a business under
 60 45 this section for a period not to exceed ten years upon
 60 46 finding the following:
 60 47    a.  The business currently employing, at one place
 60 48 of business, at least one thousand employees is likely
 60 49 to close or substantially reduce employment.
 60 50    b.  The business agrees to remain in the state for
 61  1 at least ten years and invest at least fifteen million
 61  2 dollars to retool or upgrade facilities.
 61  3    2.  Incentives and assistance that may be
 61  4 authorized by the director include any of the
 61  5 following:
 61  6    a.  New jobs credit from withholding, as provided
 61  7 in section 15.331.
 61  8    b.  Sales, services, and use tax refund, as
 61  9 provided in section 15.331A.
 61 10    c.  Investment tax credit, as provided in section
 61 11 15.333.
 61 12    d.  Research activities tax credit, as provided in
 61 13 section 15.335.
 61 14    3.  A business shall enter into an agreement with
 61 15 the department and the city or county specifying the
 61 16 terms and conditions that must be met in exchange for
 61 17 the incentives and assistance authorized in this
 61 18 section.  The agreement shall specify how the
 61 19 incentives will be repaid in the event the business
 61 20 fails to meet or maintain the terms and conditions of
 61 21 the agreement.  
 61 22                      DIVISION XIV
 61 23      UNIVERSITY-BASED RESEARCH UTILIZATION PROGRAM
 61 24    Sec. 108.  NEW SECTION.  262B.11  UNIVERSITY-BASED
 61 25 RESEARCH UTILIZATION PROGRAM.
 61 26    1.  The department of economic development shall
 61 27 establish and administer a university-based research
 61 28 utilization program for purposes of encouraging the
 61 29 utilization of university-based research, primarily in
 61 30 the area of high technology, in new or existing
 61 31 businesses.  The program shall include the three
 61 32 universities under the control of the state board of
 61 33 regents and all accredited private universities
 61 34 located in the state.
 61 35    2.  A new or existing business that utilizes a
 61 36 technology developed by an employee at a university
 61 37 under the control of the state board of regents may
 61 38 apply to the department of economic development for
 61 39 approval to participate in the university-based
 61 40 research utilization program.  The department shall
 61 41 approve an applicant if the applicant meets all of the
 61 42 following criteria:
 61 43    a.  The applicant utilizes a technology developed
 61 44 by an employee at a university under the control of
 61 45 the state board of regents, provided that the
 61 46 technology has received a patent after the effective
 61 47 date of this Act.  If the applicant has been in
 61 48 existence more than one year prior to applying, the
 61 49 applicant shall organize a separate company to utilize
 61 50 the technology.  For purposes of this section, the
 62  1 separate company shall be considered the applicant
 62  2 and, if approved, the approved business.
 62  3    b.  The applicant develops a five-year business
 62  4 plan approved by the department.  The plan shall
 62  5 include information concerning the applicant's Iowa
 62  6 employment goals and projected impact on the Iowa
 62  7 economy.  The department shall only approve plans
 62  8 showing sufficient potential impact on Iowa employment
 62  9 and economic development.
 62 10    c.  The applicant meets a minimum-size business
 62 11 standard determined by the department.
 62 12    d.  The applicant provides annual reports to the
 62 13 department that include employment statistics for the
 62 14 applicant and the total taxable wages paid to Iowa
 62 15 employees and reported to the department of revenue
 62 16 and finance pursuant to section 422.16.
 62 17    3.  A business approved under the program and the
 62 18 university employee responsible for the development of
 62 19 the technology utilized by the approved business shall
 62 20 be eligible for a tax credit.  The credit shall be
 62 21 allowed against the taxes imposed in chapter 422,
 62 22 divisions II and III.  An individual may claim a tax
 62 23 credit under this section of a partnership, limited
 62 24 liability company, S corporation, estate, or trust
 62 25 electing to have income taxed directly to the
 62 26 individual.  The amount claimed by the individual
 62 27 shall be based upon the pro rata share of the
 62 28 individual's earnings from the partnership, limited
 62 29 liability company, S corporation, estate, or trust.  A
 62 30 tax credit shall not be claimed under this subsection
 62 31 unless a tax credit certificate issued by the
 62 32 department of economic development is attached to the
 62 33 taxpayer's tax return for the tax year for which the
 62 34 tax credit is claimed.  The amount of a tax credit
 62 35 allowed under this subsection shall equal the amount
 62 36 listed on a tax credit certificate issued by the
 62 37 department of economic development pursuant to
 62 38 subsection 4.  A tax credit certificate shall not be
 62 39 transferable.  Any tax credit in excess of the
 62 40 taxpayer's liability for the tax year may be credited
 62 41 to the taxpayer's tax liability for the following five
 62 42 years or until depleted, whichever occurs first.  A
 62 43 tax credit shall not be carried back to a tax year
 62 44 prior to the tax year in which the taxpayer redeems
 62 45 the tax credit.
 62 46    4.  For the five tax years following the tax year
 62 47 in which a business is approved under the program, the
 62 48 department of revenue and finance shall provide the
 62 49 department of economic development with information
 62 50 required by the department of economic development
 63  1 from each tax return filed by the approved business.
 63  2 Upon receiving the tax return-related information, the
 63  3 department of economic development shall do all of the
 63  4 following:
 63  5    a.  Review the information provided by the
 63  6 department of revenue and finance pursuant to this
 63  7 subsection and the annual report submitted by the
 63  8 applicant pursuant to subsection 2, paragraph "d".  If
 63  9 the department determines that the business activities
 63 10 of the applicant are not providing the benefits to
 63 11 Iowa employment and economic development projected in
 63 12 the applicant's approved five-year business plan, the
 63 13 department shall not issue tax credit certificates for
 63 14 that year to the applicant or university employee and
 63 15 shall determine any related university share to be
 63 16 equal to zero for that year.
 63 17    b.  Effective for the fiscal year beginning July 1,
 63 18 2004, and for subsequent fiscal years, issue a tax
 63 19 credit certificate to the approved business and the
 63 20 university employee responsible for the development of
 63 21 the technology utilized by the approved business in an
 63 22 amount determined pursuant to subsection 5.  A tax
 63 23 credit certificate shall contain the taxpayer's name,
 63 24 address, tax identification number, the amount of the
 63 25 tax credit, and other information required by the
 63 26 department of revenue and finance.
 63 27    c.  (1)  Determine the university share which is
 63 28 equal to the value of thirty percent of the tax
 63 29 liability of the approved business for purposes of
 63 30 making an appropriation pursuant to section 262B.12,
 63 31 if enacted by 2003 Iowa Acts, House File 683 or
 63 32 another Act, to the university where the technology
 63 33 utilized by the approved business was developed.  A
 63 34 university share shall not exceed two hundred twenty-
 63 35 five thousand dollars per year per technology
 63 36 utilized.  For each technology utilized, the aggregate
 63 37 university share over a five-year period shall not
 63 38 exceed six hundred thousand dollars.
 63 39    (2)  The department shall maintain records for each
 63 40 university during each fiscal year regarding the
 63 41 university share each university is entitled to
 63 42 receive through the appropriation in section 262B.12,
 63 43 if enacted by 2003 Iowa Acts, House File 683 or
 63 44 another Act.  A university shall be entitled to
 63 45 receive the total university share for that particular
 63 46 university during the previous fiscal year.
 63 47    d.  For the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2004, not
 63 48 more than two million dollars worth of certificates
 63 49 shall be issued pursuant to paragraph "b".  For the
 63 50 fiscal year beginning July 1, 2005, and every fiscal
 64  1 year thereafter, not more than ten million dollars
 64  2 worth of certificates shall be issued pursuant to
 64  3 paragraph "b".
 64  4    5.  The tax credit certificates issued by the
 64  5 department for each of the five years following the
 64  6 tax year in which the business is approved under the
 64  7 program shall be for the following amounts:
 64  8    a.  For the approved business, the value of the tax
 64  9 credit certificate shall equal thirty percent of the
 64 10 tax liability of the approved business.  The value of
 64 11 a certificate issued to an approved business shall not
 64 12 exceed two hundred twenty-five thousand dollars.  The
 64 13 total aggregate value of certificates issued over a
 64 14 five-year period to an approved business shall not
 64 15 exceed six hundred thousand dollars.
 64 16    b.  For the university employee responsible for the
 64 17 development of the technology utilized by the approved
 64 18 business, the value of the tax credit certificate
 64 19 shall equal ten percent of the tax liability of the
 64 20 approved business.  If more than one employee is
 64 21 responsible for the development of the technology, the
 64 22 value equal to ten percent of the tax liability of the
 64 23 approved business shall be divided equally and
 64 24 individual tax credit certificates shall be issued to
 64 25 each employee responsible for the development of the
 64 26 technology.  Each year, the total value of a
 64 27 certificate or certificates issued for a utilized
 64 28 technology shall not exceed seventy-five thousand
 64 29 dollars.  For each technology utilized, the total
 64 30 aggregate value of certificates issued over a five-
 64 31 year period to the university employee responsible for
 64 32 the development of the technology shall not exceed two
 64 33 hundred thousand dollars.
 64 34    6.  The department of economic development shall
 64 35 notify the department of revenue and finance when a
 64 36 tax credit certificate is issued pursuant to
 64 37 subsection 4.  The notification shall include the name
 64 38 and tax identification number appearing on any tax
 64 39 credit certificate.
 64 40    Sec. 109.  NEW SECTION.  422.11H  UNIVERSITY-BASED
 64 41 RESEARCH UTILIZATION PROGRAM TAX CREDIT.
 64 42    The taxes imposed under this division, less the
 64 43 credits allowed under sections 422.12 and 422.12B,
 64 44 shall be reduced by a university-based research
 64 45 utilization program tax credit authorized pursuant to
 64 46 section 262B.11.
 64 47    Sec. 110.  Section 422.33, Code 2003, is amended by
 64 48 adding the following new subsection:
 64 49    NEW SUBSECTION.  14.  The taxes imposed under this
 64 50 division shall be reduced by a university-based
 65  1 research utilization program tax credit authorized
 65  2 pursuant to section 262B.11.  
 65  3                       DIVISION XV
 65  4                      FUTURE REPEAL
 65  5    Sec. 111.  The divisions of this Act designated the
 65  6 grow Iowa board and fund, the value-added agricultural
 65  7 products and processes financial assistance program,
 65  8 the endow Iowa grants, the technology transfer
 65  9 advisors, the Iowa economic development loan and
 65 10 credit guarantee fund, the economic development
 65 11 assistance and data collection, the cultural and
 65 12 entertainment districts, the workforce issues, and the
 65 13 university-based research utilization program, are
 65 14 repealed effective June 30, 2010.  
 65 15                      DIVISION XVI
 65 16                    LIABILITY REFORM 
 65 17    Sec. 112.  Section 668.12, Code 2003, is amended to
 65 18 read as follows:
 65 19    668.12  LIABILITY FOR PRODUCTS – STATE OF THE ART
 65 20 DEFENSE DEFENSES.
 65 21    1.  In any action brought pursuant to this chapter
 65 22 against an assembler, designer, supplier of
 65 23 specifications, distributor, manufacturer, or seller
 65 24 for damages arising from an alleged defect in the
 65 25 design, testing, manufacturing, formulation,
 65 26 packaging, warning, or labeling of a product, a
 65 27 percentage of fault shall not be assigned to such
 65 28 persons if they plead and prove that the product
 65 29 conformed to the state of the art in existence at the
 65 30 time the product was designed, tested, manufactured,
 65 31 formulated, packaged, provided with a warning, or
 65 32 labeled.
 65 33    2.  Nothing contained in this section subsection 1
 65 34 shall diminish the duty of an assembler, designer,
 65 35 supplier of specifications, distributor, manufacturer
 65 36 or seller to warn concerning subsequently acquired
 65 37 knowledge of a defect or dangerous condition that
 65 38 would render the product unreasonably dangerous for
 65 39 its foreseeable use or diminish the liability for
 65 40 failure to so warn.
 65 41    3.  An assembler, designer, supplier of
 65 42 specifications, distributor, manufacturer, or seller
 65 43 shall not be subject to liability under a theory of
 65 44 civil conspiracy unless the person knowingly and
 65 45 voluntarily entered into an agreement, express or
 65 46 implied, to participate in a common plan with the
 65 47 intent to commit a tortious act upon another.  Mere
 65 48 membership in a trade or industrial association or
 65 49 group is not, in and of itself, evidence of such an
 65 50 agreement.
 66  1    Sec. 113.  Section 668A.1, subsection 1, Code 2003,
 66  2 is amended to read as follows:
 66  3    1.  In a trial of a claim involving the request for
 66  4 punitive or exemplary damages, the court shall
 66  5 instruct the jury to answer special interrogatories
 66  6 or, if there is no jury, shall make findings,
 66  7 indicating all of the following:
 66  8    a.  Whether, by a preponderance of clear,
 66  9 convincing, and satisfactory evidence, the conduct of
 66 10 the defendant from which the claim arose constituted
 66 11 willful and wanton disregard for the rights or safety
 66 12 of another.
 66 13    b.  Whether the conduct of the defendant was
 66 14 directed specifically at the claimant, or at the
 66 15 person from which the claimant's claim is derived.
 66 16    b.  Whether, by a preponderance of clear and
 66 17 convincing evidence, the conduct of the defendant from
 66 18 which the claim arose constituted actual malice.
 66 19    Sec. 114.  NEW SECTION.  668A.2  DEFINITIONS.
 66 20    As used in this chapter, the following terms shall
 66 21 have the following meanings:
 66 22    1.  "Clear and convincing evidence" means evidence
 66 23 which leaves no serious or substantial doubt about the
 66 24 correctness of the conclusions drawn from the
 66 25 evidence.  It is more than a preponderance of
 66 26 evidence, but less than beyond a reasonable doubt.
 66 27    2.  "Malice" means either conduct which is
 66 28 specifically intended by the defendant to cause
 66 29 tangible or intangible serious injury to the plaintiff
 66 30 or conduct that is carried out by the defendant both
 66 31 with a flagrant indifference to the rights of the
 66 32 plaintiff and with a subjective awareness that such
 66 33 conduct will result in tangible serious injury.
 66 34    Sec. 115.  NEW SECTION.  668A.3  AWARD OF PUNITIVE
 66 35 OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES – PROOF – STANDARD.
 66 36    Punitive or exemplary damages shall only be awarded
 66 37 where the plaintiff proves by clear and convincing
 66 38 evidence that the plaintiff's harm was the result of
 66 39 actual malice.  This burden of proof shall not be
 66 40 satisfied by proof of any degree of negligence,
 66 41 including gross negligence.
 66 42    Sec. 116.  APPLICABILITY.  This division of this
 66 43 Act, relating to liability reform, applies to cases
 66 44 filed on or after July 1, 2003.  
 66 45                      DIVISION XVII
 66 46                  WORKERS' COMPENSATION
 66 47    Sec. 117.  Section 85.34, subsection 2, unnumbered
 66 48 paragraph 1, Code 2003, is amended to read as follows:
 66 49    Compensation for permanent partial disability shall
 66 50 begin at the termination of the healing period
 67  1 provided in subsection 1.  The compensation shall be
 67  2 in addition to the benefits provided by sections 85.27
 67  3 and 85.28.  The compensation shall be based only upon
 67  4 the extent of the disability related to the injury
 67  5 received and upon the basis of eighty percent per week
 67  6 of the employee's average spendable weekly earnings,
 67  7 but not more than a weekly benefit amount, rounded to
 67  8 the nearest dollar, equal to one hundred eighty-four
 67  9 percent of the statewide average weekly wage paid
 67 10 employees as determined by the department of workforce
 67 11 development under section 96.19, subsection 36, and in
 67 12 effect at the time of the injury.  The minimum weekly
 67 13 benefit amount shall be equal to the weekly benefit
 67 14 amount of a person whose gross weekly earnings are
 67 15 thirty-five percent of the statewide average weekly
 67 16 wage.  For all cases of permanent partial disability
 67 17 compensation shall be paid as follows:
 67 18    Sec. 118.  Section 85.34, subsection 2, paragraph
 67 19 u, Code 2003, is amended by adding the following new
 67 20 unnumbered paragraph after unnumbered paragraph 2 as
 67 21 follows:
 67 22    NEW UNNUMBERED PARAGRAPH.  When an employee makes a
 67 23 claim for benefits under this subsection, the employer
 67 24 is not liable for that portion of the employee's
 67 25 present disability caused by a prior work-related
 67 26 injury or illness that was sustained by the employee
 67 27 while the employee was employed by a different
 67 28 employer.  When an employee's present disability
 67 29 includes disability caused by a prior work-related
 67 30 injury or illness that was sustained by the employee
 67 31 while in the employ of the same employer, the employer
 67 32 is liable for compensating all of the employee's work-
 67 33 related disability sustained by the employee while in
 67 34 the employ of the employer, except that any portion of
 67 35 the disability that was previously compensated by the
 67 36 employer shall be deducted from the employer's
 67 37 obligation to pay benefits for the employee's present
 67 38 disability.  If an employee's present disability is
 67 39 reduced by a portion of disability sustained from
 67 40 prior work-related injuries or illnesses for which the
 67 41 employee has already been compensated by the same
 67 42 employer, then the employee shall receive compensation
 67 43 for the remaining disability caused by the present
 67 44 work-related injury or illness plus an additional ten
 67 45 percent of the amount of the increase in disability.
 67 46    Sec. 119.  APPLICABILITY.  This division of this
 67 47 Act, relating to workers' compensation, applies to an
 67 48 injury occurring on or after July 1, 2003.  
 67 49                     DIVISION XVIII
 67 50                   FINANCIAL SERVICES
 68  1    Sec. 120.  Section 537.2502, subsections 3 and 6,
 68  2 Code 2003, are amended to read as follows:
 68  3    3.  A delinquency charge shall not be collected
 68  4 under subsection 1, paragraph "a", on an installment
 68  5 which that is paid in full within ten days after its
 68  6 scheduled or deferred installment due date even though
 68  7 an earlier maturing installment or a delinquency or
 68  8 deferral charge on an earlier installment may not have
 68  9 been paid in full.  For purposes of this subsection,
 68 10 payments associated with a precomputed transaction are
 68 11 applied first to current installments and then to
 68 12 delinquent installments.
 68 13    6.  A delinquency charge shall not be collected
 68 14 under subsection 4 on a payment which associated with
 68 15 a precomputed transaction that is paid in full on or
 68 16 before its scheduled or deferred due date even though
 68 17 an earlier maturing payment or a delinquency or
 68 18 deferred charge on an earlier payment has not been
 68 19 paid in full.  For purposes of this subsection,
 68 20 payments are applied first to amounts due for the
 68 21 current billing cycle and then to delinquent payments.
 68 22    Sec. 121.  Section 537.2601, subsection 1, Code
 68 23 2003, is amended to read as follows:
 68 24    1.  Except as provided in subsection 2, with With
 68 25 respect to a credit transaction other than a consumer
 68 26 credit transaction, the parties may contract for the
 68 27 payment by the debtor of any finance or other charge
 68 28 as permitted by law.  Except with respect to debt
 68 29 obligations issued by a government, governmental
 68 30 agency or instrumentality, in calculating any finance
 68 31 charge contracted for, any month may be counted as
 68 32 one-twelfth of a year, but a day is to be counted as
 68 33 one three-hundred sixty-fifth of a year.  
 68 34                      DIVISION XIX
 68 35           UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION SURCHARGE
 68 36    Sec. 122.  Section 96.7, subsection 12, paragraph
 68 37 a, Code 2003, is amended to read as follows:
 68 38    a.  An employer other than a governmental entity or
 68 39 a nonprofit organization, subject to this chapter,
 68 40 shall pay an administrative contribution surcharge
 68 41 equal in amount to one-tenth of one percent of federal
 68 42 taxable wages, as defined in section 96.19, subsection
 68 43 37, paragraph "b", subject to the surcharge formula to
 68 44 be developed by the department under this paragraph.
 68 45 The department shall develop a surcharge formula that
 68 46 provides a target revenue level of no greater than six
 68 47 million five hundred twenty-five thousand dollars
 68 48 annually for calendar years 2003, 2004, and 2005 and a
 68 49 target revenue level of no greater than three million
 68 50 two hundred sixty-two thousand five hundred dollars
 69  1 for calendar year 2006 and each subsequent calendar
 69  2 year.  The department shall reduce the administrative
 69  3 contribution surcharge established for any calendar
 69  4 year proportionate to any federal government funding
 69  5 that provides an increased allocation of moneys for
 69  6 workforce development offices, under the federal
 69  7 employment services financing reform legislation.  Any
 69  8 administrative contribution surcharge revenue that is
 69  9 collected in calendar year 2002 2003, 2004, or 2005 in
 69 10 excess of six million five hundred twenty-five
 69 11 thousand dollars or in calendar year 2006 or a
 69 12 subsequent calendar year in excess of three million
 69 13 two hundred sixty-two thousand five hundred dollars
 69 14 shall be deducted from the amount to be collected in
 69 15 the subsequent calendar year 2003 before the
 69 16 department establishes the administrative contribution
 69 17 surcharge.  The department shall recompute the amount
 69 18 as a percentage of taxable wages, as defined in
 69 19 section 96.19, subsection 37, and shall add the
 69 20 percentage surcharge to the employer's contribution
 69 21 rate determined under this section.  The percentage
 69 22 surcharge shall be capped at a maximum of seven
 69 23 dollars per employee.  The department shall adopt
 69 24 rules prescribing the manner in which the surcharge
 69 25 will be collected.  Interest shall accrue on all
 69 26 unpaid surcharges under this subsection at the same
 69 27 rate as on regular contributions and shall be
 69 28 collectible in the same manner.  Interest accrued and
 69 29 collected under this paragraph and interest earned and
 69 30 credited to the fund under paragraph "b" shall be used
 69 31 by the department only for the purposes set forth in
 69 32 paragraph "c".
 69 33    Sec. 123.  Section 96.7, subsection 12, paragraph
 69 34 d, Code 2003, is amended to read as follows:
 69 35    d.  This subsection is repealed July 1, 2003 2006,
 69 36 and the repeal is applicable to contribution rates for
 69 37 calendar year 2004 2007 and subsequent calendar years.
 69 38    Sec. 124.  EFFECTIVE DATE.  This division of this
 69 39 Act, concerning the unemployment compensation
 69 40 surcharge, being deemed of immediate importance, takes
 69 41 effect upon enactment.  
 69 42                       DIVISION XX
 69 43                  ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
 69 44    Sec. 125.  NEW SECTION.  15E.18  CITIES, COUNTIES,
 69 45 AND REGIONS – SITE PREPARATION FOR TARGETED ECONOMIC
 69 46 DEVELOPMENT.
 69 47    1.  For purposes of this section, "region" means a
 69 48 group of two or more contiguous counties that
 69 49 establishes a single, focused economic development
 69 50 effort.
 70  1    2.  A city, county, or region, subject to the
 70  2 approval of the property owner, may designate an area
 70  3 within the boundaries of the city, county, or region
 70  4 for a specific type of targeted economic development.
 70  5 The specific type of targeted economic development
 70  6 shall be one of the following:
 70  7    a.  Manufacturing.
 70  8    b.  Light industrial.
 70  9    c.  Warehouse and distribution.
 70 10    d.  Office parks.
 70 11    e.  Business and commerce parks.
 70 12    f.  Research and development.
 70 13    3.  A city, county, or region that designates an
 70 14 area for a specific type of targeted economic
 70 15 development may apply to the department for purposes
 70 16 of certifying the area as a preapproved development
 70 17 site.  The department shall develop criteria for the
 70 18 certification process.
 70 19    4.  Prior to a specific project being developed, a
 70 20 city, county, or region designating the area for
 70 21 targeted economic development pursuant to this section
 70 22 may apply for and obtain appropriate licenses,
 70 23 permits, and approvals for the type of targeted
 70 24 economic development project desired for the area.
 70 25    Sec. 126.  NEW SECTION.  15E.19  REGULATORY
 70 26 ASSISTANCE.
 70 27    1.  The department of economic development shall
 70 28 coordinate all regulatory assistance for the state of
 70 29 Iowa.  Each state agency with regulatory programs for
 70 30 business shall maintain a coordinator within the
 70 31 office of the director or the administrative division
 70 32 of the state agency.  Each coordinator shall do all of
 70 33 the following:
 70 34    a.  Serve as the department of economic
 70 35 development's primary contact for regulatory affairs.
 70 36    b.  Provide regulatory requirements to businesses
 70 37 and represent the agency in the private sector.
 70 38    c.  Monitor permit applications and provide timely
 70 39 permit status information to the department of
 70 40 economic development.
 70 41    d.  Have the ability to require regulatory staff
 70 42 participation in negotiations and discussions with
 70 43 businesses.
 70 44    e.  Notify the department of economic development
 70 45 regarding proposed rulemaking activities that impact a
 70 46 regulatory program and any subsequent changes to a
 70 47 regulatory program.
 70 48    2.  The department of economic development shall,
 70 49 in consultation with the coordinators described in
 70 50 this section, examine, and to the extent permissible,
 71  1 assist in the implementation of methods, including the
 71  2 possible establishment of an electronic database, to
 71  3 streamline the process for issuing permits to
 71  4 business.
 71  5    3.  By January 15 of each year, the department of
 71  6 economic development shall submit a written report to
 71  7 the general assembly regarding the provision of
 71  8 regulatory assistance by state agencies, including the
 71  9 department's efforts, and its recommendations and
 71 10 proposed solutions, to streamline the process of
 71 11 issuing permits to business.
 71 12    Sec. 127.  NEW SECTION.  15E.20  PERMIT APPROVAL
 71 13 REQUIREMENTS.
 71 14    A state agency which requires a permit, license, or
 71 15 other regulatory approval shall issue or deny the
 71 16 permit, license, or other regulatory approval within
 71 17 ninety days of the receipt by the state agency of an
 71 18 application.  Unless such a state agency communicates
 71 19 any concerns to or requests additional information
 71 20 from an applicant within ten days of the receipt of
 71 21 the application, the application shall be considered
 71 22 complete.  A permit, license, or other regulatory
 71 23 approval not issued or denied within the ninety days
 71 24 shall be deemed to be issued and valid.  
 71 25                      DIVISION XXI
 71 26               UTILITY SALES TAX EXEMPTION
 71 27    Sec. 128.  Section 422.45, subsection 61, paragraph
 71 28 b, subparagraphs (2), (3), (4), and (5), Code 2003,
 71 29 are amended to read as follows:
 71 30    (2)  If the date of the utility billing or meter
 71 31 reading cycle of the residential customer for the
 71 32 sale, furnishing, or service of metered gas and
 71 33 electricity is on or after January 1, 2003, through
 71 34 December 31, 2003 June 30, 2008, or if the sale,
 71 35 furnishing, or service of fuel for purposes of
 71 36 residential energy and the delivery of the fuel occurs
 71 37 on or after January 1, 2003, through December 31, 2003
 71 38 June 30, 2008, the rate of tax is three percent of the
 71 39 gross receipts.
 71 40    (3)  If the date of the utility billing or meter
 71 41 reading cycle of the residential customer for the
 71 42 sale, furnishing, or service of metered gas and
 71 43 electricity is on or after January 1, 2004 July 1,
 71 44 2008, through December 31, 2004 June 30, 2009, or if
 71 45 the sale, furnishing, or service of fuel for purposes
 71 46 of residential energy and the delivery of the fuel
 71 47 occurs on or after January 1, 2004 July 1, 2008,
 71 48 through December 31, 2004 June 30, 2009, the rate of
 71 49 tax is two percent of the gross receipts.
 71 50    (4)  If the date of the utility billing or meter
 72  1 reading cycle of the residential customer for the
 72  2 sale, furnishing, or service of metered gas and
 72  3 electricity is on or after January 1, 2005 July 1,
 72  4 2009, through December 31, 2005 June 30, 2010, or if
 72  5 the sale, furnishing, or service of fuel for purposes
 72  6 of residential energy and the delivery of the fuel
 72  7 occurs on or after January 1, 2005 July 1, 2009,
 72  8 through December 31, 2005 June 30, 2010, the rate of
 72  9 tax is one percent of the gross receipts.
 72 10    (5)  If the date of the utility billing or meter
 72 11 reading cycle of the residential customer for the
 72 12 sale, furnishing, or service of metered gas and
 72 13 electricity is on or after January 1, 2006 July 1,
 72 14 2010, or if the sale, furnishing, or service of fuel
 72 15 for purposes of residential energy and the delivery of
 72 16 the fuel occurs on or after January 1, 2006 July 1,
 72 17 2010, the rate of tax is zero percent of the gross
 72 18 receipts.  
 72 19                      DIVISION XXII
 72 20     STATE ASSISTANCE FOR EDUCATIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE
 72 21    Sec. 129.  NEW SECTION.  292A.1  DEFINITIONS.
 72 22    As used in this chapter, unless the context
 72 23 otherwise requires:
 72 24    1.  "Capacity per pupil" means the sum of a school
 72 25 district's property tax infrastructure capacity per
 72 26 pupil and the sales tax capacity per pupil.
 72 27    2.  "Committee" means the school budget review
 72 28 committee established in section 257.30.
 72 29    3.  "Department" means the department of education
 72 30 established in section 256.1.
 72 31    4.  "Fund" means the state assistance for
 72 32 educational infrastructure fund created in section
 72 33 292A.3.
 72 34    5.  "Local match percentage" means a percentage
 72 35 equivalent to either of the following, whichever is
 72 36 less:
 72 37    a.  Fifty percent.
 72 38    b.  The quotient of a school district's capacity
 72 39 per pupil divided by the capacity per pupil of the
 72 40 school district at the fortieth percentile, multiplied
 72 41 by fifty percent, except that the percentage in this
 72 42 paragraph shall not be less than twenty percent.
 72 43    6.  "Program" means the state assistance for
 72 44 educational infrastructure program established in
 72 45 section 292A.2.
 72 46    7.  "Property tax infrastructure capacity per
 72 47 pupil" means the sum of a school district's levies
 72 48 under sections 298.2 and 298.18 when the levies are
 72 49 imposed to the maximum extent allowable under law in
 72 50 the budget year divided by the school district's basic
 73  1 enrollment for the budget year.
 73  2    8.  "Sales tax capacity per pupil" means the
 73  3 estimated amount of revenues that a school district
 73  4 receives or would receive if a local sales and
 73  5 services tax for school infrastructure is imposed at
 73  6 one percent pursuant to section 422E.2, divided by the
 73  7 school district's basic enrollment for the budget
 73  8 year.
 73  9    9.  "School infrastructure" means activities
 73 10 initiated on or after July 1, 2003, for which a school
 73 11 district is authorized to contract indebtedness and
 73 12 issue general obligation bonds under section 296.1,
 73 13 except those activities related to a teacher's or
 73 14 superintendent's home or homes, to stadiums, to the
 73 15 improving of a site for an athletic field, or to the
 73 16 improving of a site already owned for an athletic
 73 17 field.  These activities include the construction,
 73 18 reconstruction, repair, demolition work, purchasing,
 73 19 or remodeling of schoolhouses and bus garages and the
 73 20 procurement of schoolhouse construction sites and the
 73 21 making of site improvements and those activities for
 73 22 which revenues under section 298.3 or 300.2 may be
 73 23 spent.
 73 24    Sec. 130.  NEW SECTION.  292A.2  STATE ASSISTANCE
 73 25 FOR EDUCATIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAM.
 73 26    1.  a.  The department shall establish and
 73 27 administer a state assistance for educational
 73 28 infrastructure program to provide financial assistance
 73 29 in the form of grants to school districts with school
 73 30 infrastructure needs.
 73 31    b.  The department of education, in consultation
 73 32 with the department of management, shall annually
 73 33 compute the property tax infrastructure capacity per
 73 34 pupil for each school district in the state.
 73 35    c.  The department of education, in consultation
 73 36 with the department of revenue and the legislative
 73 37 services agency, shall annually calculate the
 73 38 estimated sales and services tax for school
 73 39 infrastructure, if imposed at one percent, that is or
 73 40 would be received by each school district in the state
 73 41 pursuant to section 422E.3.  These calculations shall
 73 42 be made on a total tax and on a tax per pupil basis
 73 43 for each school district.
 73 44    d.  The department of education, in consultation
 73 45 with the department of revenue and the department of
 73 46 management, shall annually compute capacity per pupil
 73 47 and the local match percentage for each school
 73 48 district in the state.  The calculations shall be
 73 49 released not later than September 1 of each year.
 73 50    2.  a.  A school district's local match requirement
 74  1 is equivalent to the total investment of a project
 74  2 multiplied by the school district's local match
 74  3 percentage.  A school district may submit an
 74  4 application to the department for financial assistance
 74  5 under the program if the school district meets the
 74  6 district's local match requirement through one or more
 74  7 of the following sources:
 74  8    (1)  The issuance of bonds pursuant to section
 74  9 298.18.
 74 10    (2)  Local sales and services tax moneys received
 74 11 pursuant to section 422E.3.
 74 12    (3)  A physical plant and equipment levy under
 74 13 chapter 298.
 74 14    (4)  Other moneys locally obtained by the school
 74 15 district excluding other state or federal grant
 74 16 moneys.
 74 17    b.  If the project is in collaboration with other
 74 18 public or private entities, the school district shall
 74 19 be eligible to apply for only the school district's
 74 20 portion of the project.  As such, state or federal
 74 21 grants received by the other entities cannot be used
 74 22 toward the local match requirement under paragraph
 74 23 "a", subparagraph (4).
 74 24    c.  A school district may submit an application for
 74 25 a project which includes activities at more than one
 74 26 attendance center.  However, if the activities relate
 74 27 to new construction, the project shall only relate to
 74 28 one attendance center.
 74 29    d.  A school district may submit an application for
 74 30 conditional approval to the department for financial
 74 31 assistance under the program if the school district
 74 32 submits a plan for securing the school district's
 74 33 local match requirement under paragraph "a".  If a
 74 34 school district does not meet the local match
 74 35 requirement of paragraph "a" within nine months of
 74 36 receiving conditional approval from the department,
 74 37 the application for financial assistance shall be
 74 38 denied by the department and the financial assistance
 74 39 shall be carried forward to be made available under
 74 40 the allocation provided under subsection 5, paragraph
 74 41 "d", for the next available grant cycle.
 74 42    e.  For the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2003, and
 74 43 every fiscal year thereafter, applications shall be
 74 44 submitted to the department by October 15 of each
 74 45 year.
 74 46    f.  For the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2003, and
 74 47 every fiscal year thereafter, the department shall
 74 48 notify all approved applicants by December 15 of each
 74 49 year regarding the approval of the application.
 74 50    g.  An applicant which is not successful in
 75  1 obtaining financial assistance under the program may
 75  2 reapply for financial assistance in succeeding years.
 75  3    3.  The application shall include, but shall not be
 75  4 limited to, the following information:
 75  5    a.  The total capital investment of the project.
 75  6    b.  The amount and percentage of moneys which the
 75  7 school district will be providing for the project.
 75  8    c.  The infrastructure needs of the school
 75  9 district, especially the fire and health safety needs
 75 10 of the school district, and including the extent to
 75 11 which the project would allow the school district to
 75 12 meet the infrastructure needs of the school district
 75 13 on a long-term basis.
 75 14    d.  The financial assistance needed by the school
 75 15 district based upon the capacity per pupil.
 75 16    e.  Any previous efforts by the school district to
 75 17 secure infrastructure funding from federal, state, or
 75 18 local resources, including any funding received for
 75 19 any project under the school infrastructure program
 75 20 provided in chapter 292.  The previous efforts shall
 75 21 be evaluated on a case-by-case basis.
 75 22    f.  Evidence that the school district meets or will
 75 23 meet the local match requirement in subsection 2,
 75 24 paragraph "a".
 75 25    g.  The nature of the proposed project and its
 75 26 relationship to improving educational opportunities
 75 27 for the students.
 75 28    h.  Evidence that the school district has
 75 29 reorganized on or after July 1, 2002, or that the
 75 30 school district has initiated a resolution to
 75 31 reorganize by July 1, 2005, or entered into an
 75 32 innovative collaboration with another school district
 75 33 or school districts.
 75 34    i.  Evidence that the school district receives
 75 35 sales and services tax for school infrastructure
 75 36 funding under section 422E.3.
 75 37    4.  A school district with less than two hundred
 75 38 fifty actual enrollment or less than one hundred
 75 39 actual enrollment in the high school that submits an
 75 40 application for assistance for new construction or for
 75 41 payments for bonds issued for new construction shall
 75 42 include on the application, in addition to that in
 75 43 subsection 3, all of the following:
 75 44    a.  Enrollment trends in the grades that will be
 75 45 served at the new construction site.
 75 46    b.  The infeasibility of remodeling,
 75 47 reconstructing, or repairing existing buildings.
 75 48    c.  The fire and health safety needs of the school
 75 49 district.
 75 50    d.  The distance, convenience, cost of
 76  1 transportation, and accessibility of the new
 76  2 construction site to the students to be served at the
 76  3 new construction site.
 76  4    e.  Availability of alternative, less costly, or
 76  5 more effective means of serving the needs of the
 76  6 students.
 76  7    f.  The financial condition of the district,
 76  8 including the effect of the decline of the budget
 76  9 guarantee and unspent balance.
 76 10    g.  Broad and long-term ability of the district to
 76 11 support the facility and the quality of the academic
 76 12 program.
 76 13    h.  Cooperation with other educational entities
 76 14 including other school districts, area education
 76 15 agencies, postsecondary institutions, and local
 76 16 communities.
 76 17    5.  A school district shall not receive more than
 76 18 one grant under the program.  The financial assistance
 76 19 shall be in the form of grants and shall be allocated
 76 20 in the following manner:
 76 21    a.  Twenty-five percent of the financial assistance
 76 22 each year shall be awarded to school districts with an
 76 23 enrollment of one thousand one hundred ninety-nine
 76 24 students or less.
 76 25    b.  Twenty-five percent of the financial assistance
 76 26 each year shall be awarded to school districts with an
 76 27 enrollment of more than one thousand one hundred
 76 28 ninety-nine students but not more than four thousand
 76 29 seven hundred fifty students.
 76 30    c.  Twenty-five percent of the financial assistance
 76 31 each year shall be awarded to school districts with an
 76 32 enrollment of more than four thousand seven hundred
 76 33 fifty students.
 76 34    d.  Twenty-five percent of the financial assistance
 76 35 each year, any financial assistance not awarded under
 76 36 paragraphs "a" through "c", and financial assistance
 76 37 not awarded in previous fiscal years shall be awarded
 76 38 to school districts with any size enrollment.
 76 39    6.  A district shall receive the lesser of one
 76 40 million dollars of financial assistance under the
 76 41 program, or the total capital investment of the
 76 42 project minus the local match requirement.  If the
 76 43 amount of grants awarded in a fiscal year is less than
 76 44 the maximum amount provided for grants for that fiscal
 76 45 year, the amount of the difference shall be carried
 76 46 forward to subsequent fiscal years for purposes of
 76 47 providing grants under the program and the maximum
 76 48 amount of grants for each fiscal year shall be
 76 49 adjusted accordingly.
 76 50    7.  The school budget review committee shall review
 77  1 all applications for financial assistance under the
 77  2 program and make recommendations regarding the
 77  3 applications to the department.  The department shall
 77  4 make the final determination on grant awards.  The
 77  5 school budget review committee shall base the
 77  6 recommendations on the criteria established pursuant
 77  7 to subsections 3 and 8 and subsection 4, if
 77  8 applicable.
 77  9    8.  The department shall form a task force to
 77 10 review applications for financial assistance and
 77 11 provide recommendations to the school budget review
 77 12 committee.  The task force shall include, at a
 77 13 minimum, representatives from the kindergarten through
 77 14 grade twelve education community, the state fire
 77 15 marshal, and individuals knowledgeable in school
 77 16 infrastructure and construction issues.  The
 77 17 department, in consultation with the task force, shall
 77 18 establish the parameters and the details of the
 77 19 criteria for awarding grants based on the information
 77 20 listed in subsection 3, including greater priority to
 77 21 the following:
 77 22    a.  A school district with a lower capacity per
 77 23 pupil.
 77 24    b.  A school district whose plans address specific
 77 25 occupant safety issues.
 77 26    c.  A school district reorganizing or collaborating
 77 27 as described in subsection 3, paragraph "h".
 77 28    d.  A school district for which a sales and
 77 29 services tax for school infrastructure has not been
 77 30 imposed pursuant to section 422E.2 or a school
 77 31 district receiving minimal revenues under section
 77 32 422E.3 when the total enrollment of the school
 77 33 district is considered.
 77 34    9.  An applicant receiving financial assistance
 77 35 under the program shall submit a progress report to
 77 36 the department as requested by the department which
 77 37 shall include a description of the activities under
 77 38 the project, the status of the implementation of the
 77 39 project, and any other information required by the
 77 40 department.
 77 41    10.  A school district located in whole or in part
 77 42 in a county which has imposed the maximum rate of
 77 43 sales and services tax for school infrastructure
 77 44 pursuant to section 422E.2 and has sales and services
 77 45 tax for school infrastructure revenue of more than the
 77 46 statewide average of sales tax capacity per pupil, as
 77 47 defined in section 292.1, subsection 8, shall not be
 77 48 eligible for financial assistance under the program.
 77 49 For purposes of this subsection, an individual school
 77 50 district's sales tax capacity per pupil is the
 78  1 estimated total sales and services tax for
 78  2 infrastructure revenue to be actually received by the
 78  3 school district divided by the school district's
 78  4 enrollment as specified in section 292.1, subsection
 78  5 8.
 78  6    Sec. 131.  NEW SECTION.  292A.3  STATE ASSISTANCE
 78  7 FOR EDUCATIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND.
 78  8    A state assistance for educational infrastructure
 78  9 fund is created as a separate and distinct fund in the
 78 10 state treasury under the control of the department.
 78 11 Moneys in the fund include revenues credited to the
 78 12 fund pursuant to this chapter, appropriations made to
 78 13 the fund, and other moneys deposited into the fund.
 78 14 Any amounts disbursed from the fund shall be utilized
 78 15 for school infrastructure purposes as provided in this
 78 16 chapter.
 78 17    Sec. 132.  NEW SECTION.  292A.4  RULES.
 78 18    The department shall adopt rules, pursuant to
 78 19 chapter 17A, necessary for administering the state
 78 20 assistance for educational infrastructure program and
 78 21 fund.  
 78 22                     DIVISION XXIII
 78 23                     EFFECTIVE DATE
 78 24    Sec. 133.  EFFECTIVE DATE.  Unless otherwise
 78 25 provided in this Act, this Act takes effect July 1,
 78 26 2003."
 78 27    #   .  Title page, by striking lines 1 and 2 and
 78 28 inserting the following:  "An Act concerning
 78 29 regulatory, taxation, and statutory requirements
 78 30 affecting individuals and business relating to
 78 31 taxation of property, income and utilities, liability
 78 32 reform, workers' compensation, financial services,
 78 33 unemployment compensation employer surcharges,
 78 34 economic development, and school infrastructure
 78 35 assistance, and including effective date,
 78 36 applicability, and retroactive applicability
 78 37 provisions."" 
 78 38 
 78 39 
 78 40                               
 78 41 LARRY McKIBBEN
 78 42 HF 692.318 80
 78 43 sc/cf
     

Text: S03400                            Text: S03402
Text: S03400 - S03499                   Text: S Index
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