Text: HF00623                           Text: HF00625
Text: HF00600 - HF00699                 Text: HF Index
Bills and Amendments: General Index     Bill History: General Index



House File 624

Partial Bill History

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1                                           HOUSE FILE 624     
  1  2 
  1  3                             AN ACT
  1  4 REGULATING FARM DEER, PROVIDING FOR PENALTIES, AND PROVIDING
  1  5    AN EFFECTIVE DATE.  
  1  6 
  1  7 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
  1  8 
  1  9    Section 1.  Section 10.1, subsection 14, Code 2003, is
  1 10 amended to read as follows:
  1 11    14.  "Livestock" means an animal belonging to the bovine,
  1 12 caprine, equine, ovine, or porcine species, ostriches, rheas,
  1 13 emus, farm deer as defined in section 481A.1 170.1, or
  1 14 poultry.
  1 15    Sec. 2.  Section 169A.1, subsection 1, Code 2003, is
  1 16 amended to read as follows:
  1 17    1.  "Animal" means a creature belonging to the bovine,
  1 18 caprine, equine, ovine, or porcine species; ostriches, rheas,
  1 19 or emus; farm deer as defined in section 481A.1 170.1; or
  1 20 poultry.
  1 21    Sec. 3.  Section 169C.1, subsection 3, Code 2003, is
  1 22 amended to read as follows:
  1 23    3.  "Livestock" means an animal belonging to the bovine,
  1 24 caprine, equine, ovine, or porcine species; ostriches, rheas,
  1 25 or emus; farm deer as defined in section 481A.1 170.1; or
  1 26 poultry.
  1 27    Sec. 4.  NEW SECTION.  170.1  DEFINITIONS.
  1 28    As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise
  1 29 requires:
  1 30    1.  "Chronic wasting disease" means the animal disease
  1 31 afflicting deer and elk that is a transmissible disease of the
  1 32 nervous system resulting in distinctive lesions in the brain
  1 33 and that belongs to the group of diseases that is known as
  1 34 transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSE).
  1 35    2.  "Council" means the farm deer council established
  2  1 pursuant to section 170.2.
  2  2    3.  "Department" means the department of agriculture and
  2  3 land stewardship.
  2  4    4.  "Farm deer" means an animal belonging to the cervidae
  2  5 family and classified as part of the dama species of the dama
  2  6 genus, commonly referred to as fallow deer; part of the
  2  7 elaphus species of the cervus genus, commonly referred to as
  2  8 red deer or elk; part of the virginianus species of the
  2  9 odocoileus genus, commonly referred to as whitetail; part of
  2 10 the hemionus species of the odocoileus genus, commonly
  2 11 referred to as mule deer; or part of the nippon species of the
  2 12 cervus genus, commonly referred to as sika.  However, a farm
  2 13 deer does not include any unmarked free-ranging elk,
  2 14 whitetail, or mule deer.
  2 15    5.  "Fence" means a boundary fence which encloses farm deer
  2 16 within a landowner's property as required to be constructed
  2 17 and maintained pursuant to section 170.4.
  2 18    6.  "Landowner" means a person who holds an interest in
  2 19 land, including a titleholder or tenant.
  2 20    Sec. 5.  NEW SECTION.  170.2  FARM DEER COUNCIL.
  2 21    1.  A farm deer council is established within the
  2 22 department.
  2 23    a.  The council shall consist of not more than seven
  2 24 members who shall be appointed by the secretary of
  2 25 agriculture.  All members must be actively engaged in the
  2 26 production of farm deer and at least four members must be
  2 27 actively engaged in the production of whitetail as farm deer.
  2 28    b.  The members of the council shall serve staggered terms
  2 29 of two years, except that the initial council members shall
  2 30 serve terms of unequal length.  A person appointed to fill a
  2 31 vacancy for a member shall serve only for the unexpired
  2 32 portion of the term.  A member is eligible for reappointment
  2 33 for three successive terms.
  2 34    c.  The council shall elect a chairperson and meet
  2 35 according to rules adopted by the council.  A majority of the
  3  1 council constitutes a quorum and an affirmative vote of a
  3  2 majority of members is necessary for substantive action taken
  3  3 by the council.  The majority shall not include any member who
  3  4 has a conflict of interest and a statement by a member of a
  3  5 conflict of interest shall be conclusive for this purpose.  A
  3  6 vacancy in the membership does not impair the right of a
  3  7 quorum to exercise all rights and perform all duties of the
  3  8 council.
  3  9    d.  A member of the council is not entitled to receive
  3 10 expenses incurred in the discharge of the member's duties on
  3 11 the council.  A member is also not entitled to receive
  3 12 compensation as otherwise provided in section 7E.6.
  3 13    2.  The council shall do all of the following:
  3 14    a.  Monitor conditions relating to the production of farm
  3 15 deer, the processing of farm deer products, and the marketing
  3 16 of such products.  The council shall advise the department
  3 17 about health issues affecting farm deer, including but not
  3 18 limited to chronic wasting disease, and related regulations or
  3 19 practices.
  3 20    b.  Advise the department about the administration and
  3 21 enforcement of this chapter, including but not limited to
  3 22 consulting with the department regarding the rules adopted
  3 23 under this chapter, the certification of fences, and
  3 24 disciplinary actions.  However, the council shall not control
  3 25 policy decisions or direct the administration or enforcement
  3 26 of this chapter.
  3 27    Sec. 6.  NEW SECTION.  170.3  JURISDICTION OF THE
  3 28 DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES – COOPERATION WITH THE
  3 29 DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND LAND STEWARDSHIP.
  3 30    1.  Farm deer are livestock as provided in this title and
  3 31 are principally subject to regulation by the department of
  3 32 agriculture and land stewardship, and also the department of
  3 33 natural resources as specifically provided in this chapter.
  3 34 The regulations adopted by the department of agriculture and
  3 35 land stewardship may include but are not limited to providing
  4  1 for the importation, transportation, and disease control of
  4  2 farm deer.  The department of natural resources shall not
  4  3 require that the landowner be issued a license or permit for
  4  4 keeping farm deer or for the construction of a fence for
  4  5 keeping farm deer.
  4  6    2.  The department of agriculture and land stewardship and
  4  7 the department of natural resources shall cooperate in
  4  8 administering and enforcing this chapter.
  4  9    Sec. 7.  NEW SECTION.  170.4  REQUIREMENTS FOR KEEPING
  4 10 WHITETAIL – CERTIFICATION.
  4 11    A landowner shall not keep whitetail as farm deer, unless
  4 12 the whitetail is kept on land which is enclosed by a fence.
  4 13 The fence must be constructed and maintained as prescribed by
  4 14 rules adopted by the department.  A landowner shall not keep
  4 15 the whitetail unless the fence is certified in a manner and
  4 16 according to procedures required by the department.  The fence
  4 17 shall be constructed and maintained to ensure that whitetail
  4 18 are kept in the enclosure and that other deer are excluded
  4 19 from the enclosure.  A fence that is constructed on or after
  4 20 the effective date of this Act shall be at least eight feet in
  4 21 height above ground level.  The department of agriculture and
  4 22 land stewardship may require that the fence is inspected and
  4 23 approved prior to certification.  The department of natural
  4 24 resources may periodically inspect the fence according to
  4 25 appointment with the enclosure's landowner.
  4 26    Sec. 8.  NEW SECTION.  170.5  REQUIREMENTS FOR RELEASING
  4 27 WHITETAIL – PROPERTY INTERESTS.
  4 28    A person shall not release whitetail kept as farm deer onto
  4 29 land unless the landowner complies with all of the following:
  4 30    1.  The landowner must notify the department of natural
  4 31 resources and the department of agriculture and land
  4 32 stewardship at least thirty days prior to first releasing the
  4 33 whitetail on the land.  The notice shall be provided in a
  4 34 manner required by the departments.  The notice must at least
  4 35 provide all of the following:
  5  1    a.  A statement verifying that the fence which encloses the
  5  2 land is certified by the department of agriculture and land
  5  3 stewardship pursuant to section 170.4.
  5  4    b.  The landowner's name.
  5  5    c.  The location of the land enclosed by the fence.
  5  6    2.  The landowner shall cooperate with the department of
  5  7 natural resources and the department of agriculture and land
  5  8 stewardship to remove any whitetail from the enclosed land.
  5  9 However, after the thirtieth day following receipt of the
  5 10 notice, the state shall relinquish its property interest in
  5 11 any remaining whitetail that the landowner and the cooperating
  5 12 departments were unable to remove from the enclosed land.  Any
  5 13 remaining whitetail existing at that time on the enclosed
  5 14 land, and any progeny of the whitetail, shall become property
  5 15 of the landowner.
  5 16    Sec. 9.  NEW SECTION.  170.6  DISCIPLINARY PROCEEDINGS.
  5 17    1.  The department of agriculture and land stewardship may
  5 18 suspend or revoke a certification issued pursuant to section
  5 19 170.4 if the department determines that a landowner has done
  5 20 any of the following:
  5 21    a.  Provided false information to the department in an
  5 22 application for certification pursuant to section 170.4.
  5 23    b.  Failed to provide notice or access to the department of
  5 24 natural resources as required by section 170.5.
  5 25    c.  Failed to maintain a fence enclosing the land where a
  5 26 whitetail is kept as required in section 170.4.
  5 27    d.  Forces or lures a whitetail that is property of the
  5 28 state onto the enclosed land.
  5 29    e.  Restrains or inhibits a whitetail that is property of
  5 30 the state from leaving the enclosed land.
  5 31    f.  Takes a whitetail that is property of the state which
  5 32 is enclosed on the property in violation of a chapter in Title
  5 33 XI, subtitle 6.
  5 34    2.  If the department suspends a landowner's certification,
  5 35 the landowner shall not release additional whitetail onto the
  6  1 enclosed land, unless otherwise provided in the department's
  6  2 order for suspension.  If the department revokes a landowner's
  6  3 certification under this section, the landowner shall provide
  6  4 for the disposition of the enclosed whitetail by any lawful
  6  5 means.
  6  6    Sec. 10.  NEW SECTION.  170.7  DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL
  6  7 RESOURCES – INVESTIGATIONS.
  6  8    This chapter does not prevent the department of natural
  6  9 resources from conducting an investigation of a violation of
  6 10 fish and game laws, including but not limited to a provision
  6 11 of Title XI, subtitle 6.  The department of natural resources
  6 12 may obtain a warrant to search the enclosed land pursuant to
  6 13 chapter 808.  This chapter does not prevent the department of
  6 14 natural resources from examining the landowner's business
  6 15 records according to appointment with the enclosure's
  6 16 landowner.  The records include but are not limited to those
  6 17 relating to whitetail inventories, health, inspections, or
  6 18 shipments; and the enclosure's fencing.
  6 19    Sec. 11.  NEW SECTION.  170.8  PENALTIES.
  6 20    A person is guilty of taking a whitetail in violation of
  6 21 section 481A.48 if the whitetail is on the land enclosed by a
  6 22 fence required to be certified as provided in section 170.4
  6 23 and the person does any of the following:
  6 24    1.  Forces or lures a whitetail that is property of the
  6 25 state onto the enclosed land.
  6 26    2.  Restrains or inhibits a whitetail that is property of
  6 27 the state from leaving the enclosed land.
  6 28    3.  Takes a whitetail that is property of the state that is
  6 29 within the enclosure in violation of a chapter in Title XI,
  6 30 subtitle 6.
  6 31    Sec. 12.  Section 189A.2, subsection 6A, Code 2003, is
  6 32 amended by striking the subsection and inserting in lieu
  6 33 thereof the following:
  6 34    6A.  "Farm deer" means the same as defined in section
  6 35 170.1.
  7  1    Sec. 13.  Section 190C.1, subsection 12, Code 2003, is
  7  2 amended to read as follows:
  7  3    12.  "Livestock" means an animal belonging to the bovine,
  7  4 caprine, equine, ovine, or porcine species; ostriches, rheas,
  7  5 or emus; farm deer as defined in section 481A.1 170.1; or
  7  6 poultry.
  7  7    Sec. 14.  Section 481A.1, Code 2003, is amended by adding
  7  8 the following new subsection:
  7  9    NEW SUBSECTION.  16A.  "Farm deer" means the same as
  7 10 defined in section 170.1.
  7 11    Sec. 15.  Section 481A.1, subsection 20, paragraph h, Code
  7 12 2003, is amended to read as follows:
  7 13    h.  The Cervidae:  such as elk or deer, other than farm
  7 14 deer.  As used in this paragraph, "farm deer" means an animal
  7 15 belonging to the cervidae family and classified as part of the
  7 16 dama species of the dama genus, commonly referred to as fallow
  7 17 deer; part of the elaphus species of the cervus genus,
  7 18 commonly referred to as red deer or elk; or part of the nippon
  7 19 species of the cervus genus, commonly referred to as sika.
  7 20 However, a farm deer does not include any unmarked free-
  7 21 ranging elk.
  7 22    Sec. 16.  Section 481A.1, Code 2003, is amended by adding
  7 23 the following new subsection:
  7 24    NEW SUBSECTION.  33A.  "Whitetail" means an animal
  7 25 belonging to the cervidae family and classified as part of the
  7 26 virginianus species of the odocoileus genus, commonly referred
  7 27 to as whitetail.
  7 28    Sec. 17.  Section 481A.124, subsection 2, Code 2003, is
  7 29 amended to read as follows:
  7 30    2.  This section only applies to deer of the species
  7 31 whitetail only, other than farm deer that is kept as provided
  7 32 in chapter 170.
  7 33    Sec. 18.  Section 481A.130, Code 2003, is amended by adding
  7 34 the following new subsection:
  7 35    NEW SUBSECTION.  3.  This section does not apply to a
  8  1 landowner who cooperates with the department of natural
  8  2 resources and the department of agriculture and land
  8  3 stewardship to remove all whitetail from enclosed land as
  8  4 provided in section 170.5, even if all whitetail are not
  8  5 removed.
  8  6    Sec. 19.  Section 484B.3, Code 2003, is amended by adding
  8  7 the following new unnumbered paragraph:
  8  8    NEW UNNUMBERED PARAGRAPH.  The chapter does not apply to
  8  9 keeping farm deer as defined in section 170.1.
  8 10    Sec. 20.  Section 484B.12, Code 2003, is amended to read as
  8 11 follows:
  8 12    484B.12  HEALTH REQUIREMENTS – UNGULATES.
  8 13    All ungulates which are purchased, propagated, confined,
  8 14 released, or sold by a licensed hunting preserve shall be free
  8 15 of diseases considered significant for wildlife, poultry, or
  8 16 livestock.  The department of agriculture and land stewardship
  8 17 shall provide for the regulation of farm deer as provided in
  8 18 chapter 170.
  8 19    Sec. 21.  Section 717.1, subsection 2, Code 2003, is
  8 20 amended to read as follows:
  8 21    2.  "Livestock" means an animal belonging to the bovine,
  8 22 caprine, equine, ovine, or porcine species, ostriches, rheas,
  8 23 emus; farm deer, as defined in section 481A.1 170.1; or
  8 24 poultry.
  8 25    Sec. 22.  HUNTING PRESERVES AND GAME BREEDERS – AUTOMATIC
  8 26 CERTIFICATION.  Any farm deer kept on land which is owned by a
  8 27 person licensed pursuant to section 484B.5 or 481A.61 and
  8 28 which is enclosed with a fence on the effective date of this
  8 29 Act shall be deemed to comply with construction requirements
  8 30 of section 170.4 and shall be automatically certified by the
  8 31 department of agriculture and land stewardship without
  8 32 submitting an application.  The landowner is not required to
  8 33 notify the department of natural resources concerning removal
  8 34 of whitetail as otherwise required pursuant to section 170.5.
  8 35    Sec. 23.  EFFECTIVE DATE.  This Act, being deemed of
  9  1 immediate importance, takes effect upon enactment.  
  9  2 
  9  3 
  9  4                                                             
  9  5                               CHRISTOPHER C. RANTS
  9  6                               Speaker of the House
  9  7 
  9  8 
  9  9                                                             
  9 10                               MARY E. KRAMER
  9 11                               President of the Senate
  9 12 
  9 13    I hereby certify that this bill originated in the House and
  9 14 is known as House File 624, Eightieth General Assembly.
  9 15 
  9 16 
  9 17                                                             
  9 18                               MARGARET THOMSON
  9 19                               Chief Clerk of the House
  9 20 Approved                , 2003
  9 21 
  9 22 
  9 23                            
  9 24 THOMAS J. VILSACK
  9 25 Governor
     

Text: HF00623                           Text: HF00625
Text: HF00600 - HF00699                 Text: HF Index
Bills and Amendments: General Index     Bill History: General Index

Return To Home index


© 2003 Cornell College and League of Women Voters of Iowa


Comments about this site or page? webmaster@legis.iowa.gov.
Please remember that the person listed above does not vote on bills. Direct all comments concerning legislation to State Legislators.

Last update: Thu Jun 19 02:30:01 CDT 2003
URL: /DOCS/GA/80GA/Legislation/HF/00600/HF00624/030428.html
jhf