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Bills and Amendments: General Index     Bill History: General Index



Senate File 226

Partial Bill History

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Section 1.  Section 23A.2, subsection 10, paragraph h, Code
  1  2 2001, is amended by striking the paragraph.
  1  3    Sec. 2.  Section 24.27, Code 2001, is amended to read as
  1  4 follows:
  1  5    24.27  PROTEST TO BUDGET.
  1  6    Not later than March 25 or April 25 if the municipality is
  1  7 a school district, a number of persons in any municipality
  1  8 equal to one-fourth of one percent of those voting for the
  1  9 office of governor, at the last general election in the
  1 10 municipality, but the number shall not be less than ten, and
  1 11 the number need not be more than one hundred persons, who are
  1 12 affected by any proposed budget, expenditure or tax levy, or
  1 13 by any item thereof, may appeal from any decision of the
  1 14 certifying board or the levying board by filing with the
  1 15 county auditor of the county in which the municipal
  1 16 corporation is located, a written protest setting forth their
  1 17 objections to the budget, expenditure or tax levy, or to one
  1 18 or more items thereof, and the grounds for their objections.
  1 19 To be a valid protest at least one objector whose name appears
  1 20 upon the written protest must have attended the budget hearing
  1 21 scheduled pursuant to section 24.9.  However, this requirement
  1 22 shall not apply if an objector is protesting an item in the
  1 23 budget that was changed or amended after the budget hearing.
  1 24 If a budget is certified after March 15 or April 15 in the
  1 25 case of a school district, all appeal time limits shall be
  1 26 extended to correspond to allowances for a timely filing.
  1 27 Upon the filing of a protest, the county auditor shall
  1 28 immediately prepare a true and complete copy of the written
  1 29 protest, together with the budget, proposed tax levy or
  1 30 expenditure to which objections are made, and shall transmit
  1 31 them forthwith to the state board, and shall also send a copy
  1 32 of the protest to the certifying board or to the levying
  1 33 board, as the case may be.
  1 34    Sec. 3.  Section 24.28, Code 2001, is amended to read as
  1 35 follows:
  2  1    24.28  HEARING ON PROTEST.
  2  2    The state board, within a reasonable time, shall fix a date
  2  3 for an initial hearing on the protest and may designate a
  2  4 deputy to hold the hearing, which shall be held in the county
  2  5 or in one of the counties in which the municipality is
  2  6 located.  Notice of the time and place of the hearing shall be
  2  7 given by certified mail to the appropriate officials of the
  2  8 local government and to the first ten property owners whose
  2  9 names appear upon the protest, at least five days before the
  2 10 date fixed for the hearing.  At all hearings, the burden shall
  2 11 be upon the objectors with reference to any proposed item in
  2 12 the budget which was included in the budget of the previous
  2 13 year and which the objectors propose should be reduced or
  2 14 excluded; but the burden shall be upon the certifying board or
  2 15 the levying board, as the case may be, to show that any new
  2 16 item in the budget, or any increase in any item in the budget,
  2 17 is necessary, reasonable, and in the interest of the public
  2 18 welfare.  The budget appeal shall be limited to the specific
  2 19 issues raised by the objectors in the written protest unless
  2 20 an item being protested at the appeal hearing was the result
  2 21 of a change or amendment to the budget after the budget
  2 22 hearing.
  2 23    Sec. 4.  Section 25B.2, subsection 3, Code 2001, is amended
  2 24 by striking the subsection.
  2 25    Sec. 5.  Section 25B.3, subsection 1, Code 2001, is amended
  2 26 to read as follows:
  2 27    1.  "Political subdivision" means a city, county, township,
  2 28 community college, area education agency, or school district.
  2 29    Sec. 6.  NEW SECTION.  25B.5A  UNFUNDED STATE MANDATES –
  2 30 EFFECT.
  2 31    If, on or after July 1, 2001, a state mandate is enacted by
  2 32 the general assembly, or otherwise imposed, on a political
  2 33 subdivision and the state mandate requires a political
  2 34 subdivision to engage in any new activity, to provide a new
  2 35 service, or to provide any service beyond that required by any
  3  1 law enacted prior to July 1, 2001, and the state does not
  3  2 appropriate moneys to fully fund the cost of the state mandate
  3  3 as identified pursuant to section 25B.5, subsections 1 and 2,
  3  4 the political subdivision is not required to perform the
  3  5 activity or provide the service and the political subdivision
  3  6 shall not be subject to any liabilities imposed by the state
  3  7 or the imposition of any fines or penalties for the failure to
  3  8 comply with the state mandate.
  3  9    Sec. 7.  Section 123.38, unnumbered paragraph 2, Code 2001,
  3 10 is amended to read as follows:
  3 11    Any licensee or permittee, or the licensee's or permittee's
  3 12 executor or administrator, or any person duly appointed by the
  3 13 court to take charge of and administer the property or assets
  3 14 of the licensee or permittee for the benefit of the licensee's
  3 15 or permittee's creditors, may voluntarily surrender a license
  3 16 or permit to the division.  When a license or permit is
  3 17 surrendered the division shall notify the local authority, and
  3 18 the division or the local authority shall refund to the person
  3 19 surrendering the license or permit, a proportionate amount of
  3 20 the fee received by the division or the local authority for
  3 21 the license or permit as follows:  if a license or permit is
  3 22 surrendered during the first three months of the period for
  3 23 which it was issued, the refund shall be three-fourths of the
  3 24 amount of the fee; if surrendered more than three months but
  3 25 not more than six months after issuance, the refund shall be
  3 26 one-half of the amount of the fee; if surrendered more than
  3 27 six months but not more than nine months after issuance, the
  3 28 refund shall be one-fourth of the amount of the fee.  No
  3 29 refund shall be made, however, for any special liquor permit,
  3 30 nor for a liquor control license, wine permit, or beer permit
  3 31 surrendered more than nine months after issuance.  For
  3 32 purposes of this paragraph, any portion of license or permit
  3 33 fees used for the purposes authorized in section 331.424,
  3 34 subsection 1, paragraphs "a" and "b", and in section 331.424A,
  3 35 shall not be deemed received either by the division or by a
  4  1 local authority.  No refund shall be made to any licensee or
  4  2 permittee, upon the surrender of the license or permit, if
  4  3 there is at the time of surrender, a complaint filed with the
  4  4 division or local authority, charging the licensee or
  4  5 permittee with a violation of this chapter.  If upon a hearing
  4  6 on a complaint the license or permit is not revoked or
  4  7 suspended, then the licensee or permittee is eligible, upon
  4  8 surrender of the license or permit, to receive a refund as
  4  9 provided in this section; but if the license or permit is
  4 10 revoked or suspended upon hearing the licensee or permittee is
  4 11 not eligible for the refund of any portion of the license or
  4 12 permit fee.
  4 13    Sec. 8.  Section 218.99, Code 2001, is amended to read as
  4 14 follows:
  4 15    218.99  COUNTIES TO BE NOTIFIED OF PATIENTS' PERSONAL
  4 16 ACCOUNTS.
  4 17    The administrator in control of a state institution shall
  4 18 direct the business manager of each institution under the
  4 19 administrator's jurisdiction which is mentioned in section
  4 20 331.424, subsection 1, paragraphs "a" and "b", and for which
  4 21 services are paid under section 331.424A, to quarterly inform
  4 22 the county of legal settlement's entity designated to perform
  4 23 the county's single entry point process of any patient or
  4 24 resident who has an amount in excess of two hundred dollars on
  4 25 account in the patients' personal deposit fund and the amount
  4 26 on deposit.  The administrators shall direct the business
  4 27 manager to further notify the entity designated to perform the
  4 28 county's single entry point process at least fifteen days
  4 29 before the release of funds in excess of two hundred dollars
  4 30 or upon the death of the patient or resident.  If the patient
  4 31 or resident has no county of legal settlement, notice shall be
  4 32 made to the director of human services and the administrator
  4 33 in control of the institution involved.
  4 34    Sec. 9.  Section 331.301, subsection 12, Code 2001, is
  4 35 amended to read as follows:
  5  1    12.  The board of supervisors may credit funds to a reserve
  5  2 for the purposes authorized by subsection 11 of this section;
  5  3 section 331.424, subsection 1, paragraph "f"; and section
  5  4 331.441, subsection 2, paragraph "b".  Moneys credited to the
  5  5 reserve, and interest earned on such moneys, shall remain in
  5  6 the reserve until expended for purposes authorized by
  5  7 subsection 11 of this section; section 331.424, subsection 1,
  5  8 paragraph "f"; or section 331.441, subsection 2, paragraph
  5  9 "b".
  5 10    Sec. 10.  Section 331.325, Code 2001, is amended to read as
  5 11 follows:
  5 12    331.325  CONTROL AND MAINTENANCE OF PIONEER CEMETERIES –
  5 13 CEMETERY COMMISSION.
  5 14    1.  As used in this section, "pioneer cemetery" means a
  5 15 cemetery where there have been six or fewer burials in the
  5 16 preceding fifty years.
  5 17    2.  Each county board of supervisors may adopt an ordinance
  5 18 assuming jurisdiction and control of pioneer cemeteries in the
  5 19 county.  The board shall exercise the powers and duties of
  5 20 township trustees relating to the maintenance and repair of
  5 21 cemeteries in the county as provided in sections 359.28
  5 22 through 359.41 except that the board shall not certify a tax
  5 23 levy pursuant to section 359.30 or 359.33 and except that the
  5 24 maintenance and repair of all cemeteries under the
  5 25 jurisdiction of the county including pioneer cemeteries shall
  5 26 be paid from the county general cemetery fund.  The
  5 27 maintenance and improvement program for a pioneer cemetery may
  5 28 include restoration and management of native prairie grasses
  5 29 and wildflowers.
  5 30    3.  In lieu of management of the cemeteries, the board of
  5 31 supervisors may create, by ordinance, a cemetery commission to
  5 32 assume jurisdiction and management of the pioneer cemeteries
  5 33 in the county.  The ordinance shall delineate the number of
  5 34 commissioners, the appointing authority, the term of office,
  5 35 officers, employees, organizational matters, rules of
  6  1 procedure, compensation and expenses, and other matters deemed
  6  2 pertinent by the board.  The board may delegate any power and
  6  3 duties relating to cemeteries which may otherwise be exercised
  6  4 by township trustees pursuant to sections 359.28 through
  6  5 359.41 to the cemetery commission except the commission shall
  6  6 not certify a tax levy pursuant to section 359.30 or 359.33
  6  7 and except that the expenses of the cemetery commission shall
  6  8 be paid from the county general cemetery fund.
  6  9    4.  Notwithstanding sections 359.30 and 359.33, the costs
  6 10 of management, repair, and maintenance of pioneer cemeteries
  6 11 shall be paid from the county general cemetery fund.
  6 12    Sec. 11.  Section 331.421, subsections 1 and 10, Code 2001,
  6 13 are amended by striking the subsections.
  6 14    Sec. 12.  Section 331.421, Code 2001, is amended by adding
  6 15 the following new subsection:
  6 16    NEW SUBSECTION.  7A.  "Item" means a budgeted expenditure,
  6 17 appropriation, or cash reserve from a fund for a service area,
  6 18 program, program element, or purpose.
  6 19    Sec. 13.  Section 331.423, Code 2001, is amended by
  6 20 striking the section and inserting in lieu thereof the
  6 21 following:
  6 22    331.423  PROPERTY TAX DOLLARS – MAXIMUMS.
  6 23    1.  Annually, the board shall determine separate property
  6 24 tax levy limits to pay for general county services and rural
  6 25 county services in accordance with this section.  The property
  6 26 tax levies separately certified for general county services
  6 27 and rural county services in accordance with section 331.434
  6 28 shall not exceed the amount determined under this section.
  6 29    2.  For purposes of this section and section 331.423A:
  6 30    a.  "Average annual price index" means the change, computed
  6 31 to four decimal places, between the preliminary price index
  6 32 for the third quarter of the calendar year preceding the
  6 33 calendar year in which the fiscal year starts and the revised
  6 34 price index for the third quarter of the previous calendar
  6 35 year as published in the same issue in which such preliminary
  7  1 price index is first published, repeated for each of the four
  7  2 preceding calendar years.  The sum of the changes for the five
  7  3 years shall be divided by five to obtain a five-year average.
  7  4 This average shall not be less than negative four hundredths
  7  5 and not more than six hundredths.  The price index used shall
  7  6 be the state and local government chain-type price index used
  7  7 in the quantity and price indexes for gross domestic product
  7  8 as published by the United States department of commerce.  The
  7  9 change shall then be added to one to create a multiplier for
  7 10 the annual price index.
  7 11    b.  "Boundary adjustment" means annexation, severance,
  7 12 incorporation, or discontinuance as those terms are defined in
  7 13 section 368.1.
  7 14    c.  "Budget year" is the fiscal year beginning during the
  7 15 calendar year in which a budget is first certified.
  7 16    d.  "Current fiscal year" is the fiscal year ending during
  7 17 the calendar year in which a budget is first certified.
  7 18    e.  "Local sales and services taxes" means local sales and
  7 19 services taxes imposed under the authority of chapter 422B.
  7 20    f.  "Net new valuation taxes" means the amount of property
  7 21 tax dollars equal to the tentative maximum general rate for
  7 22 purposes of the general fund, or the tentative maximum rural
  7 23 rate for purposes of the rural services fund, times the
  7 24 increase from the previous fiscal year in taxable valuation
  7 25 due to the following:
  7 26    (1)  Net new construction.
  7 27    (2)  Additions or improvements to existing structures.
  7 28    (3)  Remodeling of existing structures for which a building
  7 29 permit is required.
  7 30    (4)  Net boundary adjustment.
  7 31    (5)  A municipality no longer dividing tax revenues in an
  7 32 urban renewal area as provided in section 403.19, to the
  7 33 extent that the incremental valuation released is due to new
  7 34 construction or revaluation on property newly constructed
  7 35 after the division of revenue begins.
  8  1    (6)  That portion of taxable property located in an urban
  8  2 revitalization area on which an exemption was allowed and such
  8  3 exemption has expired.
  8  4    g.  "Property tax replacement dollars" means revenues
  8  5 received under sections 427B.17 through 427B.19D, revenues
  8  6 received under chapter 437A, subchapter II, and amounts
  8  7 appropriated by the general assembly for property tax relief
  8  8 first enacted for fiscal years beginning on or after July 1,
  8  9 2001.
  8 10    h.  "Tentative maximum general rate" means the amount
  8 11 calculated in subsection 3, paragraph "b", subparagraph (1),
  8 12 divided by the net taxable valuation in the county.  For
  8 13 purposes of this paragraph, "net taxable valuation" is the
  8 14 amount of taxable valuation in the county minus the amount of
  8 15 taxable valuation used to calculate net new valuation taxes.
  8 16    i.  "Tentative maximum rural rate" means the amount
  8 17 calculated in subsection 3, paragraph "c", subparagraph (1),
  8 18 divided by the net taxable valuation in the unincorporated
  8 19 area of the county.  For purposes of this paragraph, "net
  8 20 taxable valuation" is the amount of taxable valuation in the
  8 21 unincorporated area of the county minus the amount of taxable
  8 22 valuation in the unincorporated area of the county used to
  8 23 calculate net new valuation taxes.
  8 24    j.  "Unused taxing authority" means the maximum amount of
  8 25 property tax dollars calculated under subsection 3 for a
  8 26 fiscal year minus the amount actually levied under this
  8 27 section in that fiscal year.  Unused taxing authority may be
  8 28 carried forward to the following fiscal year.  However, the
  8 29 amount of unused taxing authority which may be carried forward
  8 30 shall not exceed twenty-five percent of the maximum amount of
  8 31 property tax dollars available in the current fiscal year.
  8 32    3.  a.  Effective for the fiscal year beginning July 1,
  8 33 2002, the maximum amount of property tax dollars levied which
  8 34 may be certified by a county for general county services and
  8 35 rural county services shall be the tentative maximum property
  9  1 tax dollars calculated under paragraphs "b" and "c",
  9  2 respectively, and adjusted by the amounts in paragraphs "d",
  9  3 "e", and "f".
  9  4    b.  The tentative maximum property tax dollars for general
  9  5 county services is an amount equal to the sum of the
  9  6 following:
  9  7    (1)  The current fiscal year's maximum property tax dollars
  9  8 for general county services minus the unused taxing authority
  9  9 carried forward from the previous fiscal year times the annual
  9 10 price index.
  9 11    (2)  The amount of net new valuation taxes.
  9 12    (3)  The amount of unused taxing authority carried forward
  9 13 from the previous fiscal year.
  9 14    c.  The tentative maximum property tax dollars for rural
  9 15 county services is an amount equal to the sum of the
  9 16 following:
  9 17    (1)  The current fiscal year's maximum property tax dollars
  9 18 for rural county services minus the unused taxing authority
  9 19 carried forward from the previous fiscal year times the annual
  9 20 price index.
  9 21    (2)  The amount of net new valuation taxes.
  9 22    (3)  The amount of unused taxing authority carried forward
  9 23 from the previous fiscal year.
  9 24    d.  Subtract the amount of property tax replacement dollars
  9 25 to be received for the budget year that will be deposited in
  9 26 the general fund or the rural services fund, as applicable.
  9 27    e.  Subtract the amount of local sales and services taxes
  9 28 for property tax relief estimated by the department of revenue
  9 29 and finance to be received for the budget year that will be
  9 30 deposited in the general fund or the rural services fund, as
  9 31 applicable.
  9 32    f.  Subtract the amount of local sales and services taxes
  9 33 received for property tax relief in the previous fiscal year
  9 34 for the county general fund and rural services fund, and add
  9 35 the amount of local sales and services taxes that was budgeted
 10  1 for property tax relief for each of those funds in that fiscal
 10  2 year.
 10  3    4.  Property taxes certified for deposit in the mental
 10  4 health, mental retardation, and developmental disabilities
 10  5 services fund in section 331.424A, the cemetery fund in
 10  6 section 331.424B, and the debt service fund in section
 10  7 331.430, any capital projects fund established by the county
 10  8 for deposit of bond, loan, or note proceeds, and any temporary
 10  9 increase approved pursuant to section 331.424 are not counted
 10 10 against the maximum amount of property tax dollars that may be
 10 11 certified for a fiscal year under subsection 3.
 10 12    5.  The department of management shall adopt rules to
 10 13 administer this section and section 331.423A after
 10 14 consultation with the county finance committee.
 10 15    Sec. 14.  NEW SECTION.  331.423A  BASE YEAR PROPERTY TAX
 10 16 DOLLARS.
 10 17    1.  For purposes of calculating maximum property tax
 10 18 dollars under section 331.423, the tentative maximum property
 10 19 tax dollars for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2000, for
 10 20 general county services shall be calculated as provided in
 10 21 this subsection.
 10 22    a.  The tentative maximum amount of property tax dollars
 10 23 for general county services for taxes payable in the fiscal
 10 24 year beginning July 1, 2000, shall be an amount equal to the
 10 25 sum of the following, divided by three, and adjusted by the
 10 26 amounts in paragraph "b":
 10 27    (1)  The sum of the amount of property taxes levied for
 10 28 general county services and the amount of property tax
 10 29 replacement dollars received and the amount of local sales and
 10 30 services tax revenues received as property tax relief and
 10 31 deposited in the general fund, all for the fiscal year
 10 32 beginning July 1, 1997, times one and one hundred ten
 10 33 thousandths.
 10 34    (2)  The sum of the amount of property taxes levied for
 10 35 general county services and the amount of property tax
 11  1 replacement dollars received and the amount of local sales and
 11  2 services tax revenues received as property tax relief and
 11  3 deposited in the general fund, all for the fiscal year
 11  4 beginning July 1, 1998, times one and eighty-nine thousandths.
 11  5    (3)  The sum of the amount of property taxes levied for
 11  6 general county services and the amount of property tax
 11  7 replacement dollars received and the amount of local sales and
 11  8 services tax revenues received as property tax relief and
 11  9 deposited in the general fund, all for the fiscal year
 11 10 beginning July 1, 1999, times one and sixty-seven thousandths.
 11 11    b.  The amount computed under the formula in paragraph "a"
 11 12 shall be adjusted by subtracting the amount of the ending fund
 11 13 balance differential for general county services as provided
 11 14 in this paragraph.  The ending fund balance differential for
 11 15 general county services is the difference between the general
 11 16 fund's ending balance for the fiscal year beginning July 1,
 11 17 1999, and the general fund's ending balance for the fiscal
 11 18 year beginning July 1, 1996, divided by three.
 11 19    2.  For purposes of calculating maximum property tax
 11 20 dollars under section 331.423, the tentative maximum property
 11 21 tax dollars for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2000, for
 11 22 rural county services shall be calculated as provided in this
 11 23 subsection.
 11 24    a.  The tentative maximum amount of property tax dollars
 11 25 for rural county services for taxes payable in the fiscal year
 11 26 beginning July 1, 2000, shall be an amount equal to the sum of
 11 27 the following, divided by three, and adjusted by the amounts
 11 28 in paragraph "b":
 11 29    (1)  The sum of the amount of property taxes levied for
 11 30 rural county services and the amount of property tax
 11 31 replacement dollars received and the amount of local sales and
 11 32 services tax revenues received as property tax relief and
 11 33 deposited in the rural services fund, all for the fiscal year
 11 34 beginning July 1, 1997, times one and sixty-nine thousandths.
 11 35    (2)  The sum of the amount of property taxes levied for
 12  1 rural county services and the amount of property tax
 12  2 replacement dollars received and the amount of local sales and
 12  3 services tax revenues received as property tax relief and
 12  4 deposited in the rural services fund, all for the fiscal year
 12  5 beginning July 1, 1998, times one and forty-eight thousandths.
 12  6    (3)  The sum of the amount of property taxes levied for
 12  7 rural county services and the amount of property tax
 12  8 replacement dollars received and the amount of local sales and
 12  9 services tax revenues received as property tax relief and
 12 10 deposited in the rural services fund, all for the fiscal year
 12 11 beginning July 1, 1999, times one and twenty-six thousandths.
 12 12    b.  The amount computed under the formula in paragraph "a"
 12 13 shall be adjusted by subtracting the amount of the ending fund
 12 14 balance differential for rural county services as provided in
 12 15 this paragraph.  The ending fund balance differential for
 12 16 rural county services is the difference between the rural
 12 17 services fund's ending balance for the fiscal year beginning
 12 18 July 1, 1999, and the rural services fund's ending balance for
 12 19 the fiscal year beginning July 1, 1996, divided by three.
 12 20    3.  a.  The tentative maximum amount of property tax
 12 21 dollars for general county services for taxes payable in the
 12 22 fiscal year beginning July 1, 2001, is an amount equal to the
 12 23 amount computed in subsection 1 times the annual price index
 12 24 plus the amount of net new valuation taxes.
 12 25    b.  The tentative maximum amount of property tax dollars
 12 26 for rural county services for taxes payable in the fiscal year
 12 27 beginning July 1, 2001, is an amount equal to the amount
 12 28 computed in subsection 2 times the annual price index plus the
 12 29 amount of net new valuation taxes.
 12 30    4.  a.  If the amount of property taxes certified for
 12 31 general county services for the fiscal year beginning July 1,
 12 32 2001, is one hundred four percent or less of the amount
 12 33 certified for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2000, the
 12 34 amount computed in subsection 3, paragraph "a", shall be
 12 35 multiplied by the change, computed to four decimal places,
 13  1 between the preliminary price index for the fourth quarter of
 13  2 calendar year 2000 and the third quarter of calendar year
 13  3 2000.
 13  4    b.  If the amount of property taxes certified for rural
 13  5 county services for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2001, is
 13  6 one hundred four percent or less of the amount certified for
 13  7 the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2000, the amount computed in
 13  8 subsection 3, paragraph "b", shall be multiplied by the
 13  9 change, computed to four decimal places, between the
 13 10 preliminary price index for the fourth quarter of calendar
 13 11 year 2000 and the third quarter of calendar year 2000.
 13 12    c.  For purposes of this subsection, "price index" means as
 13 13 that term is used in section 331.423, subsection 2.
 13 14    5.  Each county shall calculate its tentative maximum
 13 15 property tax dollars under this section on forms prescribed by
 13 16 the department of management.
 13 17    Sec. 15.  NEW SECTION.  331.423B  ENDING FUND BALANCE.
 13 18    1.  Budgeted ending fund balances for a fiscal year in
 13 19 excess of twenty-five percent of budgeted expenditures in
 13 20 either the general services fund or rural county services fund
 13 21 for that fiscal year shall be explicitly reserved or
 13 22 designated for a specific purpose and specifically described
 13 23 in the certified budget.  The description shall include the
 13 24 projected date that the expenditures will be appropriated for
 13 25 the specific purpose.  In a protest to the county budget under
 13 26 section 331.436, the county shall have the burden of proving
 13 27 that the budgeted balances in excess of twenty-five percent
 13 28 are reasonably likely to be appropriated for the explicitly
 13 29 reserved or designated specific purpose by the date identified
 13 30 in the certified budget.  The excess budgeted balance for the
 13 31 specific purpose shall be considered an increase in an item in
 13 32 the budget for purposes of section 24.28.
 13 33    2.  For a county that has, as of June 30, 2001, reduced its
 13 34 ending fund balance to less than twenty-five percent of actual
 13 35 expenditures, additional property taxes may be computed and
 14  1 levied as provided in this subsection.  The additional
 14  2 property tax levy amount is an amount not to exceed the
 14  3 difference between twenty-five percent of actual expenditures
 14  4 from the general fund and rural services fund for the fiscal
 14  5 year beginning July 1, 2000, minus the combined ending fund
 14  6 balances for those funds for that year.  The amount of the
 14  7 additional property taxes shall be divided between the general
 14  8 fund and the rural services fund in proportion to the amount
 14  9 of actual expenditures for general county services to total
 14 10 actual expenditures for general and rural county services for
 14 11 the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2000, and in proportion to
 14 12 the amount of actual expenditures for rural county services to
 14 13 total actual expenditures for general and rural county
 14 14 services for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2000.  However,
 14 15 the amount apportioned for general county services and for
 14 16 rural county services shall not exceed for each fund twenty-
 14 17 five percent of actual expenditures for the fiscal year
 14 18 beginning July 1, 2000.
 14 19    All or a portion of additional property tax dollars may be
 14 20 levied for the purpose of increasing cash reserves for general
 14 21 county services and rural county services in the budget year.
 14 22 The additional property tax dollars authorized under this
 14 23 subsection but not levied may be carried forward as unused
 14 24 ending fund balance taxing authority until and for the fiscal
 14 25 year beginning July 1, 2007.  The amount carried forward, when
 14 26 combined with unused taxing authority shall not exceed twenty-
 14 27 five percent of the maximum amount of property tax dollars
 14 28 available in the current fiscal year.  Additionally, property
 14 29 taxes that are levied as unused ending fund balance taxing
 14 30 authority under this subsection may be the subject of a
 14 31 protest under section 331.436 and the amount will be
 14 32 considered an increase in an item in the budget for purposes
 14 33 of section 24.28.  The amount of additional property taxes
 14 34 levied under this subsection shall not be included in the
 14 35 computation of the maximum amount of property tax dollars
 15  1 which may be certified and levied under section 331.423.
 15  2    Sec. 16.  NEW SECTION.  331.423C  UNFUNDED MANDATES FUND.
 15  3    A county may establish an unfunded mandates fund and may
 15  4 certify taxes not to exceed twenty-seven cents per thousand
 15  5 dollars of taxable value each year to be levied for the fund.
 15  6 A county may levy for the fund only to pay for an unfunded
 15  7 state mandate as described in section 25B.5A and identified by
 15  8 the general assembly in the enactment of the unfunded state
 15  9 mandate.
 15 10    The amount of property taxes levied under this section
 15 11 shall not be included in the computation of the maximum amount
 15 12 of property tax dollars which may be certified and levied
 15 13 under section 331.423.
 15 14    Sec. 17.  Section 331.424, Code 2001, is amended by
 15 15 striking the section and inserting in lieu thereof the
 15 16 following:
 15 17    331.424  AUTHORITY TO LEVY BEYOND MAXIMUM PROPERTY TAX
 15 18 DOLLARS.
 15 19    1.  The board may certify additions to the maximum amount
 15 20 of property tax dollars to be levied for a period of time not
 15 21 to exceed two years if the proposition has been submitted at a
 15 22 special election and received a favorable majority of the
 15 23 votes cast on the proposition.
 15 24    2.  The special election is subject to the following:
 15 25    a.  The board must give at least thirty-two days' notice to
 15 26 the county commissioner of elections that the special election
 15 27 is to be held.
 15 28    b.  The special election shall be conducted by the county
 15 29 commissioner of elections in accordance with law.
 15 30    c.  The proposition to be submitted shall be substantially
 15 31 in the following form:
 15 32    "Vote "yes" or "no" on the following:
 15 33    Shall the county of _______ levy for an additional $_______
 15 34 each year for ___ years beginning July 1, _____, in excess of
 15 35 the statutory limits otherwise applicable for the (general
 16  1 county services or rural services) fund?"
 16  2    d.  The canvass shall be held beginning at one p.m. on the
 16  3 second day which is not a holiday following the special
 16  4 election.
 16  5    e.  Notice of the special election shall be published at
 16  6 least once in a newspaper as specified in section 331.305
 16  7 prior to the date of the special election.  The notice shall
 16  8 appear as early as practicable after the board has voted to
 16  9 seek additional property tax dollars.
 16 10    3.  Registered voters in the county may vote on the
 16 11 proposition to increase property taxes for the general fund in
 16 12 excess of the statutory limit.  Registered voters residing
 16 13 outside the corporate limits of a city within the county may
 16 14 vote on the proposition to increase property taxes for the
 16 15 rural services fund in excess of the statutory limit.
 16 16    4.  The amount of additional property tax dollars certified
 16 17 under this subsection shall not be included in the computation
 16 18 of the maximum amount of property tax dollars which may be
 16 19 certified and levied under section 331.423.
 16 20    Sec. 18.  Section 331.424B, Code 2001, is amended to read
 16 21 as follows:
 16 22    331.424B  CEMETERY LEVY.
 16 23    The board may levy annually a tax not to exceed six and
 16 24 three-fourths cents per thousand dollars of the assessed value
 16 25 of all taxable property in the county to repair and maintain
 16 26 all cemeteries under the jurisdiction of the board including
 16 27 pioneer cemeteries and to pay other expenses of the board or
 16 28 the cemetery commission as provided in section 331.325.  The
 16 29 proceeds of the tax levy shall be credited to the county
 16 30 general cemetery fund.  Sections 444.25A and 444.25B do not
 16 31 apply to the property tax levied or expended for cemeteries
 16 32 pursuant to section 331.325.
 16 33    Sec. 19.  Section 331.427, subsection 2, paragraph l, Code
 16 34 2001, is amended to read as follows:
 16 35    l.  Services listed in section 331.424, subsection 1, and
 17  1 section 331.554.
 17  2    Sec. 20.  Section 331.428, subsection 2, paragraph d, Code
 17  3 2001, is amended by striking the paragraph.
 17  4    Sec. 21.  Section 331.429, subsection 1, Code 2001, is
 17  5 amended by adding the following new paragraph:
 17  6    NEW PARAGRAPH.  f.  Notwithstanding paragraphs "a" and "b",
 17  7 transfers from the general fund or rural services fund in
 17  8 accordance with this paragraph.  The board may transfer
 17  9 additional funds from the general fund or rural services fund
 17 10 in excess of the amounts in paragraphs "a" and "b" if the
 17 11 proposition has been submitted at a special election and
 17 12 received a favorable majority of the votes cast on the
 17 13 proposition.  The board shall direct the county commissioner
 17 14 of elections to submit the proposition at an election.  The
 17 15 board must give at least thirty-two days' notice to the county
 17 16 commissioner of elections that the special election is to be
 17 17 held.  For a transfer from the general fund, registered voters
 17 18 of the county may vote on the proposition.  For a transfer
 17 19 from the rural services fund, registered voters of the county
 17 20 residing outside the corporate limits of a city within the
 17 21 county may vote on the proposition.  The proposition to be
 17 22 submitted shall be substantially in the following form:
 17 23    "Vote "yes" or "no" on the following question:
 17 24    Shall the county of _______ transfer an additional $______
 17 25 each year for two years beginning July 1, ____, from the
 17 26 (general fund or rural services fund) to the secondary road
 17 27 fund?"
 17 28    Notice of the special election shall be published at least
 17 29 once in a newspaper in the manner provided in section 331.305.
 17 30 Notice of the special election shall appear as early as
 17 31 practicable after the board has voted to submit a proposition
 17 32 to the voters to transfer funds from the general fund or rural
 17 33 services fund to the secondary road fund.
 17 34    If a majority of the votes cast are in favor of the
 17 35 proposition, the board shall certify the results of the
 18  1 election to the department of management and transfer the
 18  2 approved amount to the secondary road fund in the appropriate
 18  3 fiscal year.
 18  4    Sec. 22.  Section 384.1, Code 2001, is amended by striking
 18  5 the section and inserting in lieu thereof the following:
 18  6    384.1  PROPERTY TAX DOLLARS – MAXIMUMS.
 18  7    1.  A city shall certify taxes to be levied by the city on
 18  8 all taxable property within the city limits, for all city
 18  9 government purposes.  Annually, the city council may certify
 18 10 basic levies for city government purposes, subject to the
 18 11 limitation on property tax dollars provided in this section.
 18 12    2.  For purposes of this section:
 18 13    a.  "Average annual price index" means the change, computed
 18 14 to four decimal places, between the preliminary price index
 18 15 for the third quarter of the calendar year preceding the
 18 16 calendar year in which the fiscal year starts and the revised
 18 17 price index for the third quarter of the previous calendar
 18 18 year prior to that as published in the same issue in which
 18 19 such preliminary price index is first published, repeated for
 18 20 each of the four preceding calendar years.  The sum of the
 18 21 changes for the five years shall be divided by five to obtain
 18 22 a five-year average.  This average shall not be less than
 18 23 negative four hundredths and not more than six hundredths.
 18 24 The price index used shall be the state and local government
 18 25 chain-type price index used in the quantity and price indexes
 18 26 for gross domestic product as published by the United States
 18 27 department of commerce.  The change shall then be added to one
 18 28 to create a multiplier for the annual price index.
 18 29    b.  "Boundary adjustment" means annexation, severance,
 18 30 incorporation, or discontinuance as those terms are defined in
 18 31 section 368.1.
 18 32    c.  "Budget year" is the fiscal year beginning during the
 18 33 calendar year in which a budget is certified.
 18 34    d.  "Current fiscal year" is the fiscal year ending during
 18 35 the calendar year in which a budget is certified.
 19  1    e.  "Local sales and services taxes" means local sales and
 19  2 services taxes imposed under the authority of chapter 422B.
 19  3    f.  "Net new valuation taxes" means the amount of property
 19  4 tax dollars equal to the tentative maximum general rate for
 19  5 city government purposes times the increase from the previous
 19  6 year in taxable valuation due to the following:
 19  7    (1)  Net new construction.
 19  8    (2)  Additions or improvements to existing structures.
 19  9    (3)  Remodeling of existing structures for which a building
 19 10 permit is required.
 19 11    (4)  Net boundary adjustment.
 19 12    (5)  A municipality no longer dividing tax revenues in an
 19 13 urban renewal area as provided in section 403.19, to the
 19 14 extent that the incremental valuation released is due to new
 19 15 construction or revaluation on property newly constructed
 19 16 after the division of revenue begins.
 19 17    (6)  That portion of taxable property located in an urban
 19 18 revitalization area on which an exemption was allowed and such
 19 19 exemption has expired.
 19 20    g.  "Property tax replacement dollars" means revenues
 19 21 received under sections 427B.17 through 427B.19D, revenues
 19 22 received under chapter 437A, subchapter II, and amounts
 19 23 appropriated by the general assembly for property tax relief
 19 24 first enacted for fiscal years beginning on or after July 1,
 19 25 2001.
 19 26    h.  "Tentative maximum general rate" means the amount
 19 27 calculated in subsection 3, paragraph "b", subparagraph (1),
 19 28 divided by the net taxable valuation in the city.  For
 19 29 purposes of this paragraph, "net taxable valuation" is the
 19 30 amount of taxable valuation in the city minus the amount of
 19 31 taxable valuation in the city used to calculate net new
 19 32 valuation taxes.
 19 33    i.  "Unused taxing authority" means the maximum amount of
 19 34 property tax dollars calculated under subsection 3 for a
 19 35 fiscal year minus the amount actually levied under this
 20  1 section in that fiscal year.  Unused taxing authority may be
 20  2 carried forward to the following fiscal year.  However, the
 20  3 amount of unused taxing authority which may be carried forward
 20  4 shall not exceed twenty-five percent of the maximum amount of
 20  5 property tax dollars available in the current fiscal year.
 20  6    3.  a.  Effective for the fiscal year beginning July 1,
 20  7 2002, the maximum amount of property tax dollars which may be
 20  8 certified by a city for city government purposes shall be the
 20  9 tentative maximum property tax dollars calculated under
 20 10 paragraph "b", and adjusted by the amounts in paragraphs "c",
 20 11 "d", and "e".
 20 12    b.  The tentative maximum property tax dollars for city
 20 13 government purposes is an amount equal to the sum of the
 20 14 following:
 20 15    (1)  The current fiscal year's maximum property tax dollars
 20 16 for city government purposes minus the unused taxing authority
 20 17 carried forward from the previous fiscal year times the annual
 20 18 price index.
 20 19    (2)  The amount of net new valuation taxes.
 20 20    (3)  The amount of unused taxing authority carried forward
 20 21 from the previous fiscal year.
 20 22    c.  Subtract the amount of property tax replacement dollars
 20 23 to be received for the budget year that will be deposited in
 20 24 the city general fund.
 20 25    d.  Subtract the amount of local sales and services taxes
 20 26 for property tax relief estimated by the department of revenue
 20 27 and finance to be received for the budget year that will be
 20 28 deposited in the city general fund.
 20 29    e.  Subtract the amount of local sales and services taxes
 20 30 received for property tax relief in the previous fiscal year
 20 31 for the city general fund, and add the amount of local sales
 20 32 and services taxes that was budgeted for property tax relief
 20 33 for the city general fund in that fiscal year.
 20 34    4.  Property taxes certified for deposit in the debt
 20 35 service fund in section 384.4, trust and agency funds in
 21  1 section 384.6, capital improvements reserve fund in section
 21  2 384.7, the emergency fund in section 384.8, any capital
 21  3 projects fund established by the city for deposit of bond,
 21  4 loan, or note proceeds, any temporary increase approved
 21  5 pursuant to section 384.12A, property taxes collected from a
 21  6 voted levy in section 384.12, and property taxes levied under
 21  7 section 384.12, subsection 18, are not counted against the
 21  8 maximum amount of property tax dollars that may be certified
 21  9 for a fiscal year under subsection 3.
 21 10    5.  Notwithstanding the maximum amount of taxes a city may
 21 11 certify for levy, the tax levied by a city on tracts of land
 21 12 and improvements on the tracts of land used and assessed for
 21 13 agricultural or horticultural purposes shall not exceed three
 21 14 dollars and three-eighths cents per thousand dollars of
 21 15 assessed value in any year.  Improvements located on such
 21 16 tracts of land and not used for agricultural or horticultural
 21 17 purposes and all residential dwellings are subject to the same
 21 18 rate of tax levied by the city on all other taxable property
 21 19 within the city.
 21 20    6.  The department of management shall adopt rules to
 21 21 administer this section and section 384.1A after consultation
 21 22 with the city finance committee.
 21 23    Sec. 23.  NEW SECTION.  384.1A  BASE YEAR PROPERTY TAX
 21 24 DOLLARS.
 21 25    1.  For purposes of calculating maximum property tax
 21 26 dollars under section 384.1, the tentative maximum property
 21 27 tax dollars for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2000, for
 21 28 city government purposes shall be calculated as provided in
 21 29 this subsection.
 21 30    a.  The tentative maximum amount of property tax dollars
 21 31 for city government purposes for taxes payable in the fiscal
 21 32 year beginning July 1, 2000, shall be an amount equal to the
 21 33 sum of the following, divided by three, and adjusted by the
 21 34 amounts in paragraph "b".
 21 35    (1)  The sum of the amount of property taxes levied for
 22  1 city government purposes and the amount of property tax
 22  2 replacement dollars received and the amount of local sales and
 22  3 services tax revenues received as property tax relief
 22  4 deposited in the city general fund all for the fiscal year
 22  5 beginning July 1, 1997, times one and one hundred ten
 22  6 thousandths.
 22  7    (2)  The sum of the amount of property taxes levied for
 22  8 city government purposes and the amount of property tax
 22  9 replacement dollars received and the amount of local sales and
 22 10 services tax revenues received as property tax relief
 22 11 deposited in the city general fund all for the fiscal year
 22 12 beginning July 1, 1998, times one and eighty-nine thousandths.
 22 13    (3)  The sum of the amount of property taxes levied for
 22 14 city government purposes and the amount of property tax
 22 15 replacement dollars received and the amount of local sales and
 22 16 services tax revenues received as property tax relief
 22 17 deposited in the city general fund all for the fiscal year
 22 18 beginning July 1, 1999, times one and sixty-seven thousandths.
 22 19    b.  The amount computed under the formula in paragraph "a"
 22 20 shall be adjusted by subtracting the amount of the ending fund
 22 21 balance differential for city government purposes as provided
 22 22 in this paragraph.  The ending fund balance differential for
 22 23 city government purposes is the difference between the city
 22 24 general fund's ending balance for the fiscal year beginning
 22 25 July 1, 1999, and the city general fund's ending balance for
 22 26 the fiscal year beginning July 1, 1996, divided by three.
 22 27    2.  The tentative maximum amount of property tax dollars
 22 28 for city government purposes for the fiscal year beginning
 22 29 July 1, 2001, is an amount equal to the amount computed in
 22 30 subsection 1 times the annual price index plus the amount of
 22 31 net new valuation taxes.
 22 32    3.  a.  If the amount of property taxes certified for city
 22 33 government purposes for the fiscal year beginning July 1,
 22 34 2001, is one hundred four percent or less of the amount
 22 35 certified for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2000, the
 23  1 amount computed in subsection 2 shall be multiplied by the
 23  2 change, computed to four decimal places, between the
 23  3 preliminary price index for the fourth quarter of calendar
 23  4 year 2000 and the third quarter of calendar year 2000.
 23  5    b.  For purposes of this subsection, "price index" means as
 23  6 that term is used in section 384.1, subsection 2.
 23  7    4.  Each city shall calculate its base year tentative
 23  8 maximum property tax dollars and its maximum property tax
 23  9 dollars under this section on forms prescribed by the
 23 10 department of management.
 23 11    Sec. 24.  NEW SECTION.  384.1B  ENDING FUND BALANCE.
 23 12    1.  Budgeted ending fund balances for a fiscal year in
 23 13 excess of twenty-five percent of budgeted expenditures for
 23 14 that fiscal year shall be explicitly reserved or designated
 23 15 for a specific purpose and specifically described in the
 23 16 certified budget.  The description shall include the projected
 23 17 date that the expenditures will be appropriated for the
 23 18 specific purpose.  In a protest to the city budget under
 23 19 section 384.19, the city shall have the burden of proving that
 23 20 the budgeted balances in excess of twenty-five percent are
 23 21 reasonably likely to be appropriated for the explicitly
 23 22 reserved or designated specific purpose by the date identified
 23 23 in the certified budget.  The excess budgeted balance for the
 23 24 specific purpose shall be considered an increase in an item in
 23 25 the budget for purposes of section 24.28.
 23 26    2.  For a city that has, as of June 30, 2001, reduced its
 23 27 ending fund balance to less than twenty-five percent of actual
 23 28 expenditures, additional property taxes may be computed and
 23 29 levied as provided in this subsection.  The additional
 23 30 property tax levy amount is an amount not to exceed the
 23 31 difference between twenty-five percent of actual expenditures
 23 32 for city government purposes for the fiscal year beginning
 23 33 July 1, 2000, minus the ending fund balance for that year.
 23 34    All or a portion of additional property tax dollars may be
 23 35 levied for the purpose of increasing cash reserves for city
 24  1 government purposes in the budget year.  The additional
 24  2 property tax dollars authorized under this subsection but not
 24  3 levied may be carried forward as unused ending fund balance
 24  4 taxing authority until and for the fiscal year beginning July
 24  5 1, 2007.  The amount carried forward, when combined with
 24  6 unused taxing authority shall not exceed twenty-five percent
 24  7 of the maximum amount of property tax dollars available in the
 24  8 current fiscal year.  Additionally, property taxes that are
 24  9 levied under this subsection may be the subject of a protest
 24 10 under section 384.19 and the amount will be considered an
 24 11 increase in an item in the budget for purposes of section
 24 12 24.28.  The amount of additional property tax dollars levied
 24 13 under this subsection shall not be included in the computation
 24 14 of the maximum amount of property tax dollars which may be
 24 15 certified and levied under section 384.1.
 24 16    Sec. 25.  NEW SECTION.  384.1C  UNFUNDED MANDATES FUND.
 24 17    A city may establish an unfunded mandates fund and may
 24 18 certify taxes not to exceed twenty-seven cents per thousand
 24 19 dollars of taxable value each year to be levied for the fund.
 24 20 A city may levy for the fund only to pay for an unfunded state
 24 21 mandate as described in section 25B.5A and identified by the
 24 22 general assembly in the enactment of the unfunded state
 24 23 mandate.
 24 24    The amount of additional property tax dollars levied under
 24 25 this subsection shall not be included in the computation of
 24 26 the maximum amount of property tax dollars which may be
 24 27 certified and levied under section 384.1.
 24 28    Sec. 26.  Section 384.12, subsection 20, Code 2001, is
 24 29 amended by striking the subsection.
 24 30    Sec. 27.  NEW SECTION.  384.12A  AUTHORITY TO LEVY BEYOND
 24 31 MAXIMUM PROPERTY TAX DOLLARS.
 24 32    1.  The city council may certify additions to the maximum
 24 33 amount of property tax dollars to be levied for a period of
 24 34 time not to exceed two years if the proposition has been
 24 35 submitted at a special election and received a favorable
 25  1 majority of the votes cast on the proposition.
 25  2    2.  The special election is subject to the following:
 25  3    a.  The city council must give at least thirty-two days'
 25  4 notice to the county commissioner of elections that the
 25  5 special election is to be held.
 25  6    b.  The special election shall be conducted by the county
 25  7 commissioner of elections in accordance with law.
 25  8    c.  The proposition to be submitted shall be substantially
 25  9 in the following form:
 25 10    "Vote "yes" or "no" on the following:
 25 11    Shall the city of _______ levy for an additional $_______
 25 12 each year for ___ years beginning next July 1, ____, in excess
 25 13 of the statutory limits otherwise applicable for the city
 25 14 general fund?"
 25 15    d.  The canvass shall be held beginning at one p.m. on the
 25 16 second day which is not a holiday following the special
 25 17 election.
 25 18    e.  Notice of the special election shall be published at
 25 19 least once in a newspaper as specified in section 362.3 prior
 25 20 to the date of the special election.  The notice shall appear
 25 21 as early as practicable after the city council has voted to
 25 22 seek additional property tax dollars.
 25 23    3.  The amount of additional property tax dollars levied
 25 24 under subsection 2 shall not be included in the computation of
 25 25 the maximum amount of property tax dollars which may be
 25 26 certified and levied under section 384.1.
 25 27    Sec. 28.  Section 384.19, Code 2001, is amended by adding
 25 28 the following new unnumbered paragraph:
 25 29    NEW UNNUMBERED PARAGRAPH.  For purposes of a tax protest
 25 30 filed under this section, "item" means a budgeted expenditure,
 25 31 appropriation, or cash reserve from a fund for a service area,
 25 32 program, program element, or purpose.
 25 33    Sec. 29.  Section 427.1, subsection 19, unnumbered
 25 34 paragraph 8, Code 2001, is amended to read as follows:
 25 35    For the purposes of this subsection "pollution-control
 26  1 property" means personal property or improvements to real
 26  2 property, or any portion thereof, used primarily to control or
 26  3 abate pollution of any air or water of this state or used
 26  4 primarily to enhance the quality of any air or water of this
 26  5 state and "recycling property" means personal property or
 26  6 improvements to real property or any portion of the property,
 26  7 used primarily in the manufacturing process and resulting
 26  8 directly in the conversion of waste plastic, wastepaper
 26  9 products, or waste paperboard, into new raw materials or
 26 10 products composed primarily of recycled material.  In the
 26 11 event such property shall also serve other purposes or uses of
 26 12 productive benefit to the owner of the property, only such
 26 13 portion of the assessed valuation thereof as may reasonably be
 26 14 calculated to be necessary for and devoted to the control or
 26 15 abatement of pollution, to the enhancement of the quality of
 26 16 the air or water of this state, or for recycling shall be
 26 17 exempt from taxation under this subsection.  "Pollution-
 26 18 control property" and "recycling property" do not include
 26 19 property used for purposes related to the care and feeding of
 26 20 livestock as defined in section 169C.1, except for property
 26 21 which is eligible for a family farm tax credit as provided in
 26 22 chapter 425A.
 26 23    The exemption calculated for pollution control or recycling
 26 24 property used for purposes related to the care and feeding of
 26 25 livestock as defined in section 169C.1, and which is eligible
 26 26 for a family farm tax credit as provided in chapter 425A, is
 26 27 limited to the first one hundred thousand dollars in assessed
 26 28 value.
 26 29    Sec. 30.  Sections 331.425 and 331.426, Code 2001, are
 26 30 repealed.
 26 31    Sec. 31.  IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY STUDY.  It is the intent of
 26 32 the general assembly to provide local governments with the
 26 33 means and flexibility of providing services to its citizens
 26 34 while balancing citizens' concerns about high taxes.  It is
 26 35 further the intent of the general assembly to put in place a
 27  1 property tax system that reflects the modern economy.
 27  2    Iowa state university department of economics shall conduct
 27  3 a review of revenue sources available to local governments in
 27  4 Iowa, including taxes, fees, state appropriations, and federal
 27  5 moneys.  The department of economics shall also review recent
 27  6 and historical statewide trends in property tax collections
 27  7 and in revenue collections by local governments generally.
 27  8 The review shall be conducted from the standpoint of equity,
 27  9 neutrality, competitiveness, simplicity, stability, and any
 27 10 other factors deemed appropriate and informative by the
 27 11 department.  The department may request from any state agency
 27 12 or official the information and assistance needed to perform
 27 13 the review.
 27 14    Iowa state university department of economics shall submit
 27 15 a final report and an executive summary of the final report to
 27 16 the general assembly no later than January 15, 2002.  The
 27 17 final report and executive summary shall include
 27 18 recommendations on changes to the property tax system that
 27 19 would result in greater simplification of the system, while
 27 20 maintaining or increasing equity in the system.
 27 21    Sec. 32.  APPLICABILITY DATE.  This Act applies to the
 27 22 fiscal year beginning July 1, 2002, and all subsequent fiscal
 27 23 years.  
 27 24                           EXPLANATION
 27 25    This bill relates to the limitation on property taxes for
 27 26 cities and counties by removing the property tax rate
 27 27 limitations on cities and counties and substituting a
 27 28 limitation on property tax dollars, by providing for state
 27 29 funding of certain mandates imposed on political subdivisions,
 27 30 and by amending provisions related to the local budget process
 27 31 and to the pollution control exemption.
 27 32    The bill provides that if a written protest is submitted on
 27 33 a local government budget, at least one of the objectors to
 27 34 the budget must have attended the budget hearing unless the
 27 35 item being protested was changed or amended after the budget
 28  1 hearing.  The bill also provides that a budget appeal is
 28  2 limited to the specific issues raised in the written protest
 28  3 unless an item being protested was amended or changed after
 28  4 the budget hearing.
 28  5    The bill provides that if a new state mandate is imposed on
 28  6 or after July 1, 2001, which requires engaging in a new
 28  7 activity, providing a new service, or expanding a service
 28  8 beyond what was required before July 1, 2001, the state
 28  9 mandate must be fully funded.  If the state mandate is not
 28 10 fully funded, the affected political subdivisions are not
 28 11 required to comply or implement the state mandate.  Also, no
 28 12 fines or penalties may be imposed on a political subdivision
 28 13 for failure to comply or carry out an unfunded state mandate.
 28 14    The bill strikes Code section 25B.2, subsection 3, and
 28 15 rewrites it as a new section outside the intent section of
 28 16 Code chapter 25B.  The rewritten section removes a qualifying
 28 17 phrase which limits the circumstances under which a political
 28 18 subdivision may fail to carry out an unfunded state mandate.
 28 19 Community college and area education agency are added to the
 28 20 definition of "political subdivision" as had been provided in
 28 21 Code section 25B.2, subsection 3, which was stricken.
 28 22    The bill creates an unfunded mandate fund limited to 27
 28 23 cents per $1,000 of taxable value to pay for unfunded
 28 24 mandates.
 28 25    The bill removes the property tax rate limitations on
 28 26 cities and counties and substitutes a limitation on the
 28 27 maximum amount of property tax dollars which may be certified
 28 28 by a city or county.
 28 29    The bill requires each city and county to compute a maximum
 28 30 property tax dollars base based on averages of three fiscal
 28 31 years' worth of tax askings by the city or county multiplied
 28 32 by a growth factor, i.e., price index, for four years.
 28 33 Adjustments are made for ending fund balance differentials
 28 34 between fiscal years 1996-1997 and 1999-2000, amount of
 28 35 property tax replacement dollars received for the three years,
 29  1 and amount of local sales and services taxes received for the
 29  2 three years, if applicable.  A further inflationary increase
 29  3 is allowed if a city or county budget was increased by 4
 29  4 percent or less from fiscal year 2000-2001 to fiscal year
 29  5 2001-2002.
 29  6    The bill provides that the base year calculation shall be
 29  7 the maximum property tax base for the fiscal year beginning
 29  8 July 1, 2002, as adjusted by the growth factor.  Each year,
 29  9 property tax replacement dollars to be received and local
 29 10 sales and services taxes to be received are subtracted from
 29 11 the amount of property taxes for the fiscal year to reach the
 29 12 maximum amount of property taxes authorized to be levied for
 29 13 the fiscal year.  "Property tax replacement dollars" is
 29 14 defined to mean revenues received from the utility delivery,
 29 15 generation, and transmission taxes and the machinery and
 29 16 equipment reimbursements to cities and counties and amounts
 29 17 appropriated by the general assembly as property tax relief.
 29 18    The bill provides that a city or county that has not levied
 29 19 at its maximum for a year may carry forward the unused taxing
 29 20 authority from year to year in an amount not to exceed 25
 29 21 percent of the budget for the year.  The bill also provides
 29 22 that taxes from new valuation be added in separately.
 29 23    The bill provides that property taxes certified for deposit
 29 24 in specified funds created by cities and counties are not
 29 25 counted in the computation of maximum property taxes.
 29 26    The bill allows a city or county to exceed its maximum tax
 29 27 authority for up to two years at a time if approved by the
 29 28 voters at a special election.  The bill also allows the
 29 29 secondary road fund levy limits to be exceeded if approved by
 29 30 the voters at a special election.
 29 31    The bill provides that the ending fund balance for the city
 29 32 general fund or for the county general and rural funds shall
 29 33 not exceed 25 percent of the budget for the fiscal year.
 29 34 Through fiscal year 2007-2008, cities and counties may levy
 29 35 unused taxing authority based on the amount of the ending fund
 30  1 balance for fiscal year 2000-2001.
 30  2    The bill repeals the supplemental levy for counties and the
 30  3 sections of the Code that currently allow cities and counties
 30  4 to exceed their levy rate limitations.  The bill gives
 30  5 counties authority to establish a cemetery fund and trust and
 30  6 agency funds.
 30  7    The bill amends the pollution control property tax
 30  8 exemption to allow only certain livestock facilities that are
 30  9 also eligible for the family farm property tax credit to
 30 10 receive the exemption.  The exemption is limited to the first
 30 11 $100,000 of assessed value.
 30 12    The bill requires the department of economics at Iowa state
 30 13 university to conduct a review of revenue sources available to
 30 14 local governments.  The department is to review recent and
 30 15 historical statewide trends in property tax collections and in
 30 16 revenue collections by local governments generally.  The bill
 30 17 requires the department of economics to furnish a report and
 30 18 executive summary to the general assembly no later than
 30 19 January 15, 2002.  The report and summary are to include
 30 20 recommendations on changes to the property tax system.
 30 21    The bill applies to fiscal years beginning July 1, 2002,
 30 22 and all subsequent fiscal years.  
 30 23 LSB 1216SV 79
 30 24 sc/cls/14
     

Text: SF00225                           Text: SF00227
Text: SF00200 - SF00299                 Text: SF Index
Bills and Amendments: General Index     Bill History: General Index

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