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Senate File 37

Partial Bill History

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Section 1.  NEW SECTION.  6A.22  PROCEEDINGS TO ENJOIN –
  1  2 COSTS.
  1  3    The costs of any proceedings in which a landowner seeks to
  1  4 enjoin exercise of the power granted under this chapter shall
  1  5 be paid by the party seeking condemnation.
  1  6    Sec. 2.  Section 6B.21, Code 2001, is amended to read as
  1  7 follows:
  1  8    6B.21  APPEALS – HOW DOCKETED AND TRIED.
  1  9    The appeal shall be docketed in the name of the person
  1 10 appealing and all other interested parties to the action shall
  1 11 be defendants.  In the event the condemner and the condemnee
  1 12 appeal, the appeal shall be docketed in the name of the
  1 13 appellant which filed the application for condemnation and all
  1 14 other parties to the action shall be defendants.  The appeal
  1 15 shall be tried as in an action by ordinary proceedings.  The
  1 16 appraisement of damages by the compensation commission is
  1 17 admissible in the action, as are the proceedings of the
  1 18 compensation commission; the matters considered by the
  1 19 compensation commission; other comparable final condemnation
  1 20 awards or purchases under threat of condemnation; replacement
  1 21 cost; and the availability of replacement property.
  1 22    Sec. 3.  Section 6B.25, Code 2001, is amended to read as
  1 23 follows:
  1 24    6B.25  RIGHT TO TAKE POSSESSION OF LANDS – TITLE.
  1 25    Upon the filing of the commissioners' report with the
  1 26 sheriff, the applicant may deposit with the sheriff the amount
  1 27 assessed in favor of a claimant, and the applicant, except as
  1 28 otherwise provided, may take possession of the land condemned
  1 29 and proceed with the improvement.  An appeal from the
  1 30 assessment does not affect the right, except as otherwise
  1 31 provided.  Prior to expiration of the time provided for
  1 32 appeal, the property owner may apply to the district court for
  1 33 release of that part of the damages deposited which the court
  1 34 finds proper.  If there is not an appeal by any party, the
  1 35 property owner shall be entitled to the whole of the damages
  2  1 awarded.  Upon appeal from the commissioners' award of
  2  2 damages, the district court may direct that the part of the
  2  3 amount of damages deposited with the sheriff, as it finds just
  2  4 and proper, be paid to the claimant.  Funds released by order
  2  5 of the court shall be made immediately available to the
  2  6 property owner.  If upon trial of the appeal a lesser amount
  2  7 is awarded, the difference between the amount so awarded and
  2  8 the amount paid shall be repaid by the person to whom it was
  2  9 paid and upon failure to make the repayment the party shall
  2 10 have judgment entered against the person who received the
  2 11 excess payment.  Title to the property or the interests in
  2 12 property passes to the applicant when damages have been
  2 13 finally determined and paid.
  2 14    The amount deposited with the sheriff shall include
  2 15 interest from the date of the award, calculated at an annual
  2 16 rate equal to the coupon issue yield equivalent, as determined
  2 17 by the United States secretary of the treasury, of the average
  2 18 accepted auction price for the last auction of fifty-two-week
  2 19 United States treasury bills settled immediately before the
  2 20 date of the award.  Any amount deposited with the sheriff and
  2 21 not paid to the claimant pursuant to court order pending
  2 22 resolution of the appeal shall be placed in an interest-
  2 23 bearing escrow account pending resolution of the appeal.
  2 24 Failure to place the deposit in an interest-bearing account
  2 25 shall not relieve the applicant from the responsibility to pay
  2 26 interest on the amount finally awarded from the date of the
  2 27 award.
  2 28    Sec. 4.  Section 6B.33, Code 2001, is amended to read as
  2 29 follows:
  2 30    6B.33  COSTS AND ATTORNEY FEES.
  2 31    The applicant shall pay all costs of the assessment made by
  2 32 the commissioners and reasonable attorney fees and costs
  2 33 incurred by the condemnee as determined by the commissioners,
  2 34 including costs of appraisals and expert witnesses, if the
  2 35 award of the commissioners exceeds one hundred ten percent of
  3  1 the final offer of the applicant prior to condemnation.  The
  3  2 applicant shall file with the sheriff an affidavit setting
  3  3 forth the most recent offer made to the person whose property
  3  4 is sought to be condemned.  Members of such commissions shall
  3  5 receive a per diem of two hundred dollars and actual and
  3  6 necessary expenses incurred in the performance of their
  3  7 official duties.  The applicant shall reimburse the county
  3  8 sheriff for the per diem and expense amounts paid by the
  3  9 sheriff to the members.  The applicant shall reimburse the
  3 10 owner for the expenses the owner incurred for recording fees,
  3 11 penalty costs for full or partial prepayment of any
  3 12 preexisting recorded mortgage entered into in good faith
  3 13 encumbering the property, and for similar expenses incidental
  3 14 to conveying the property to the applicant.  The applicant
  3 15 shall also pay all costs occasioned by the appeal, including
  3 16 reasonable attorney fees to be taxed by the court and costs of
  3 17 appraisals and expert witnesses, unless on the trial thereof
  3 18 the same or a lesser amount of damages is awarded than was
  3 19 allowed by the tribunal from which the appeal was taken.  The
  3 20 applicant shall also pay costs occasioned by the appeal if the
  3 21 award on appeal exceeds one hundred ten percent of the final
  3 22 offer of the applicant prior to condemnation.
  3 23    Sec. 5.  Section 6B.34, Code 2001, is amended to read as
  3 24 follows:
  3 25    6B.34  REFUSAL TO PAY FINAL AWARD.
  3 26    Should the applicant dismiss the proceedings at any time
  3 27 after filing the application, or should the applicant decline,
  3 28 at any time after an appeal is taken as provided in section
  3 29 6B.18, to take the property and pay the damages awarded, the
  3 30 applicant shall pay, in addition to the costs and damages
  3 31 actually suffered by the landowner, reasonable attorney fees
  3 32 to be taxed by the court.  Should the applicant fail to take
  3 33 the property and pay the damages awarded within thirty days
  3 34 from the award by the commission, the proceedings shall be
  3 35 dismissed at the applicant's cost and the applicant shall pay,
  4  1 in addition to the costs and damages actually suffered by the
  4  2 landowner, reasonable attorney fees to be taxed by the court.
  4  3 Costs determined pursuant to this section shall include
  4  4 reasonable appraisal costs and expert witness fees.
  4  5    Sec. 6.  Section 422.7, Code 2001, is amended by adding the
  4  6 following new subsection:
  4  7    NEW SUBSECTION.  36.  Where the adjusted gross income
  4  8 includes the gain realized when property of the taxpayer is
  4  9 converted as a result of condemnation, an additional deduction
  4 10 shall be allowed to the extent the gain was recognized under
  4 11 section 1033 of the Internal Revenue Code.
  4 12    Sec. 7.  APPLICABILITY DATE.  Section 6 of this Act applies
  4 13 retroactively to January 1, 2001, for tax years beginning on
  4 14 or after that date.  
  4 15                           EXPLANATION
  4 16    This bill makes several changes to the law relating to
  4 17 condemnation of private property.
  4 18    The bill provides that the costs of any proceedings seeking
  4 19 injunctive relief against a condemnation are to be paid by the
  4 20 party seeking the condemnation.
  4 21    The bill provides that the appraisement of damages by the
  4 22 compensation commission, along with commission proceedings
  4 23 relating to determination of the appraisement, are admissible
  4 24 on appeal of the appraisement.
  4 25    The bill also provides that damages paid by a condemner to
  4 26 the sheriff for transfer to the condemnee are to be
  4 27 immediately available and shall include interest earned at the
  4 28 federal treasury bill rate from the date of the award.  The
  4 29 bill also provides that moneys not paid over by the sheriff by
  4 30 order of the court shall be deposited in an escrow account and
  4 31 shall earn interest on the amount.
  4 32    The bill provides that costs awarded in a condemnation
  4 33 proceeding include the costs of appraisal and expert
  4 34 witnesses.  The bill also provides that the condemner pay the
  4 35 costs of appeal if the amount awarded on appeal exceeds 110
  5  1 percent of the final offer of the condemner prior to
  5  2 condemnation.
  5  3    Current law provides that the condemner shall pay costs
  5  4 incurred by the landowner, including attorney fees, if the
  5  5 condemner fails to take the property and pay the appraisement
  5  6 of damages while the case is on appeal.  The bill extends the
  5  7 responsibility of the condemner for payment of such costs in
  5  8 those cases where the condemner dismisses the proceedings at
  5  9 any time after the application is filed and in cases where the
  5 10 condemner fails to take the property and pay damages awarded
  5 11 within 30 days from the date of the award.
  5 12    Finally, the bill allows a taxpayer to deduct from Iowa net
  5 13 taxable income that portion of a condemnation award that is
  5 14 recognized as taxable gain for federal income tax purposes.
  5 15 This section of the bill applies retroactively to January 1,
  5 16 2001, for tax years beginning on or after that date.  
  5 17 LSB 1320XS 79
  5 18 sc/cf/24
     

Text: SF00036                           Text: SF00038
Text: SF00000 - SF00099                 Text: SF Index
Bills and Amendments: General Index     Bill History: General Index

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