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House File 2443

Partial Bill History

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Section 1.  Section 554.3512, subsection 2, Code 1999, is
  1  2 amended to read as follows:
  1  3    2.  a.  The surcharge authorized by this section shall not
  1  4 be assessed unless the holder clearly and conspicuously posts
  1  5 a notice at the usual place of payment, or in the billing
  1  6 statement of the holder, stating that a surcharge will be
  1  7 assessed and the amount of the surcharge.  However, the
  1  8 surcharge shall not be assessed against the maker if the
  1  9 reason for the dishonor of the check, draft, or order is that
  1 10 the maker has stopped payment pursuant to section 554.4403.
  1 11    b.  In the case of a landlord-tenant relationship between
  1 12 the holder and the maker, the posting requirement in paragraph
  1 13 "a" may be satisfied by a notice in a lease signed by the
  1 14 parties.  If there is no written lease signed by the parties,
  1 15 the posting requirement may be satisfied by notice in a list
  1 16 of written rules and regulations provided pursuant to section
  1 17 562A.18 or 562B.19.
  1 18    Sec. 2.  NEW SECTION.  562A.27B  SURCHARGE FOR DISHONORED
  1 19 CHECK, DRAFT, OR ORDER.
  1 20    1.  If the written lease signed by the parties provides a
  1 21 notice pursuant to section 554.3512 stating that a surcharge
  1 22 will be assessed in the event the tenant makes a payment of
  1 23 rent with a dishonored check, draft, or order, and providing
  1 24 the amount of the surcharge, then the landlord may assess such
  1 25 a surcharge in accordance with section 554.3512.  The
  1 26 surcharge amount shall be added to the total rent due from the
  1 27 tenant.
  1 28    2.  If there is no written lease signed by the parties, the
  1 29 landlord may assess a surcharge in accordance with section
  1 30 554.3512 if the landlord provides notice in a list of written
  1 31 rules and regulations provided pursuant to section 562A.18.
  1 32    Sec. 3.  NEW SECTION.  562B.25B   SURCHARGE FOR DISHONORED
  1 33 CHECK, DRAFT, OR ORDER.
  1 34    1.  If the written lease signed by the parties provides a
  1 35 notice pursuant to section 554.3512 stating that a surcharge
  2  1 will be assessed in the event the tenant makes a payment of
  2  2 rent or other amounts owed to the landlord with a dishonored
  2  3 check, draft, or order, and providing the amount of the
  2  4 surcharge, then the landlord may assess such a surcharge in
  2  5 accordance with section 554.3512.  The surcharge amount shall
  2  6 be added to the total due from the tenant.
  2  7    2.  If there is no written lease signed by the parties, the
  2  8 landlord may assess a surcharge in accordance with section
  2  9 554.3512 if the landlord provides notice in a list of written
  2 10 rules and regulations provided pursuant to section 562B.19.
  2 11    Sec. 4.  Section 648.19, Code 1999, is amended to read as
  2 12 follows:
  2 13    648.19  NO JOINDER OR COUNTERCLAIM – EXCEPTION.
  2 14    1.  An action of this kind under this chapter shall not be
  2 15 brought filed in connection with any other action, with the
  2 16 exception of a claim for rent or recovery as provided in
  2 17 section 555B.3, 562A.24, 562A.32, 562B.22, 562B.25, or
  2 18 562B.27, nor shall it be made the subject of counterclaim.
  2 19    2.  When joined filed with an action for rent or recovery
  2 20 as provided in section 555B.3, 562A.24, 562A.32, 562B.22,
  2 21 562B.25, or 562B.27, notice of hearing as provided in section
  2 22 648.5 is sufficient.
  2 23    3.  An action under this chapter that is brought in
  2 24 connection with another action in accordance with this section
  2 25 shall be treated only as a joint filing of separate cases,
  2 26 assigned separate case numbers, but with a single filing fee.
  2 27 The court shall not merge the causes of action.  The court
  2 28 shall consider the jointly filed cases separately and shall
  2 29 consider each case according to the rules applicable to that
  2 30 type of case.
  2 31    Sec. 5.  NEW SECTION.  648.22B  CASES WHERE THE MOBILE OR
  2 32 MANUFACTURED HOME IS THE SUBJECT OF A FORECLOSURE ACTION.
  2 33    1.  When a mobile or manufactured home located in a land-
  2 34 leased community is the subject of an action by a lienholder
  2 35 to foreclose a lienhold interest, the plaintiff may advance
  3  1 all moneys due and owing to the landlord and enter into an
  3  2 agreement with the court to pay to the landlord before
  3  3 delinquency all rent, upkeep, and other charges thereafter
  3  4 accruing on the home and space that it occupies, in which case
  3  5 any writ of execution on a judgment under this chapter will be
  3  6 stayed until the home is sold in place as provided by law or
  3  7 removed from the land-leased community at the plaintiff's
  3  8 expense.
  3  9    2.  When the conditions of subsection 1 have been
  3 10 satisfied, the clerk of court shall so notify the sheriff of
  3 11 the county in which the mobile or manufactured home is
  3 12 located.
  3 13    3.  The landlord shall have standing to intervene in the
  3 14 foreclosure proceedings or to file a separate action to compel
  3 15 compliance with the lienholder's agreement pursuant to
  3 16 subsection 1 and shall be entitled to recover costs and
  3 17 attorney fees incurred.
  3 18    4.  All expenditures made by a lienholder pursuant to this
  3 19 section shall be recoverable from the lien debtor in the
  3 20 foreclosure proceedings as protective disbursements whether or
  3 21 not provision is made for such recovery in the documentation
  3 22 of the subject lien.  
  3 23                           EXPLANATION
  3 24    This bill makes several changes relating to landlord-tenant
  3 25 law.
  3 26    The bill allows a landlord under Code chapters 562A
  3 27 (uniform residential landlord-tenant law) and 562B (mobile
  3 28 home parks residential landlord-tenant law) to charge a tenant
  3 29 a fee when the tenant makes payments with a check that is
  3 30 returned for insufficient funds, provided that the landlord
  3 31 has complied with specific notice provisions.  The bill makes
  3 32 a related change to the uniform commercial code, Code section
  3 33 554.3512, to address the type of notice the landlord must give
  3 34 in order to charge such a fee.
  3 35    The bill also adds two provisions to Code chapter 648
  4  1 regarding forcible entry and detainers.  Code section 648.19
  4  2 is amended to specify that certain actions which are jointly
  4  3 filed must be treated separately by the court.  Code section
  4  4 648.22B is created to address the location of a mobile or
  4  5 manufactured home pending resolution of a foreclosure action
  4  6 on the home.  
  4  7 LSB 5972HV 78
  4  8 jj/cls/14.1
     

Text: HF02442                           Text: HF02444
Text: HF02400 - HF02499                 Text: HF Index
Bills and Amendments: General Index     Bill History: General Index

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