Text: SSB02181                          Text: SSB02183
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Senate Study Bill 2182

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Section 1.  Section 901A.2, subsections 3 and 4, Code 1997,
  1  2 are amended to read as follows:
  1  3    3.  A Except as otherwise provided in subsection 4A, a
  1  4 person convicted of a sexually predatory offense which is a
  1  5 felony, who has a prior conviction for a sexually predatory
  1  6 offense, shall be sentenced to and shall serve twice the
  1  7 maximum period of incarceration for the offense, or twenty-
  1  8 five years, whichever is greater, notwithstanding any other
  1  9 provision of the Code to the contrary.  A person sentenced
  1 10 under this subsection shall not have the person's sentence
  1 11 reduced under chapter 903A or otherwise by more than fifteen
  1 12 percent.
  1 13    4.  A Except as otherwise provided in subsection 4A, a
  1 14 person convicted of a sexually predatory offense which is a
  1 15 felony who has previously been sentenced under subsection 3
  1 16 shall be sentenced to life in prison on the same terms as a
  1 17 class "A" felon under section 902.1, notwithstanding any other
  1 18 provision of the Code to the contrary.  In order for a person
  1 19 to be sentenced under this subsection, the prosecuting
  1 20 attorney shall allege and prove that this section is
  1 21 applicable to the person.
  1 22    Sec. 2.  Section 901A.2, Code 1997, is amended by adding
  1 23 the following new subsection:
  1 24    NEW SUBSECTION.  4A.  A person who has been convicted of a
  1 25 violation of either section 709.3, subsection 2, or section
  1 26 709.4, subsection 2, paragraph "b" or "c", shall, upon a
  1 27 second conviction for a violation of either section 709.3,
  1 28 subsection 2, or section 709.4, subsection 2, paragraph "b" or
  1 29 "c", be committed to the custody of the director of the Iowa
  1 30 department of corrections for the rest of the person's life.
  1 31 The terms and conditions applicable to sentences for class "A"
  1 32 felons under chapters 901 through 909 shall apply to persons
  1 33 sentenced under this subsection.
  1 34    Sec. 3.  NEW SECTION.  903B.1  HORMONAL INTERVENTION
  1 35 THERAPY – CERTAIN SEX OFFENSES.
  2  1    1.  A person who has been convicted of a serious sex
  2  2 offense may, upon a first conviction and in addition to any
  2  3 other punishment provided by law, be required to undergo
  2  4 medroxyprogesterone acetate treatment as part of any
  2  5 conditions of release imposed by the court or the board of
  2  6 parole.  Upon a second or subsequent conviction, the court or
  2  7 the board of parole shall require the person to undergo
  2  8 medroxyprogesterone acetate treatment as a condition of
  2  9 release.  This section shall not apply if the person
  2 10 voluntarily undergoes a permanent surgical alternative
  2 11 approved by the court or the board of parole.
  2 12    2.  If a person is placed on probation and is not in
  2 13 confinement at the time of sentencing, the presentence
  2 14 investigation shall include a plan for initiation of treatment
  2 15 as soon as is reasonably possible after the person is
  2 16 sentenced.  If the person is in confinement prior to release
  2 17 on probation or parole, treatment shall commence prior to the
  2 18 release of the person from confinement.  Conviction of a
  2 19 serious sex offense shall constitute exceptional circumstances
  2 20 warranting a presentence investigation under section 901.2.
  2 21    3.  For purposes of this section, a "serious sex offense"
  2 22 means any of the following offenses in which the victim was a
  2 23 child who was, at the time the offense was committed, twelve
  2 24 years of age or younger:
  2 25    a.  Sexual abuse in the first degree, in violation of
  2 26 section 709.2.
  2 27    b.  Sexual abuse in the second degree, in violation of
  2 28 section 709.3.
  2 29    c.  Sexual abuse in the third degree, in violation of
  2 30 section 709.4.
  2 31    d.  Lascivious acts with a child, in violation of section
  2 32 709.8.
  2 33    e.  Assault with intent, in violation of section 709.11.
  2 34    f.  Indecent contact with a minor, in violation of section
  2 35 709.12.
  3  1    g.  Lascivious conduct with a minor, in violation of
  3  2 section 709.14.
  3  3    h.  Sexual exploitation by a counselor in violation of
  3  4 section 709.15.
  3  5    i.  Sexual exploitation of a minor, in violation of section
  3  6 728.12, subsections 1 and 2.
  3  7    4.  The department of corrections, in consultation with the
  3  8 board of parole, shall adopt rules which provide for the
  3  9 initiation of medroxyprogesterone acetate treatment prior to
  3 10 the parole or work release of a person who has been convicted
  3 11 of a serious sex offense and who is required to undergo
  3 12 treatment as a condition of release by the board of parole.
  3 13 The department's rules shall also establish standards for the
  3 14 supervision of the treatment by the judicial district
  3 15 department of correctional services during the period of
  3 16 release.  Each district department of correctional services
  3 17 shall adopt policies and procedures which provide for the
  3 18 initiation or continuation of medroxyprogesterone acetate
  3 19 treatment as a condition of release for each person who is
  3 20 required to undergo the treatment by the court or the board of
  3 21 parole.  The board of parole shall, in consultation with the
  3 22 department of corrections, adopt rules which relate to
  3 23 initiation or continuation of medroxyprogesterone acetate
  3 24 treatment as a condition of any parole or work release.
  3 25    Sec. 4.  SEX OFFENDER TREATMENT INTERIM STUDY COMMITTEE.
  3 26 The legislative council is requested to authorize an interim
  3 27 study committee to issue a report to the general assembly
  3 28 which convenes in 1999, concerning the treatments available
  3 29 and used in the United States and other countries to
  3 30 rehabilitate sex offenders and deter those persons from
  3 31 engaging in criminal sexual acts or activities in the future.  
  3 32                           EXPLANATION
  3 33    This bill provides for the imposition of a life sentence
  3 34 for persons who commit repeat acts of sexual abuse against
  3 35 children age 15 and younger.
  4  1    Currently, a person who commits sexual abuse of a child
  4  2 under the age of 12 commits sexual abuse in the second degree
  4  3 under Code section 709.3.  Sexual abuse in the second degree
  4  4 is a class "B" felony punishable by a sentence of imprisonment
  4  5 not to exceed 25 years, 85 percent of which must be served
  4  6 before the person can be released.  Currently, a person
  4  7 commits sexual abuse in the third degree under Code section
  4  8 709.4 when the person commits sexual abuse of a child who is
  4  9 12 or 13 or commits sexual abuse of a child who is 14 or 15
  4 10 when any of the following applies:  the child and the person
  4 11 are members of the same household, the child and the person
  4 12 are related within the fourth degree by blood or marriage, the
  4 13 person uses a position of authority to coerce the child to
  4 14 submit, or the person is five or more years older than the
  4 15 child.  Sexual abuse in the third degree is a class "C" felony
  4 16 punishable by imprisonment not to exceed 10 years and a fine
  4 17 of at least $500 but not more than $10,000.
  4 18    The bill provides that if a person is convicted of one of
  4 19 those specific violations of those sections and has previously
  4 20 been convicted of one of those violations of those sections,
  4 21 the person is to be sentenced to life imprisonment on the same
  4 22 terms and conditions that apply to class "A" felons.
  4 23    The bill also creates new Code section 903B.1, which
  4 24 provides that persons who are convicted of certain enumerated
  4 25 "serious sex offenses" may, on a first conviction, and shall,
  4 26 on a second or subsequent conviction, be required to undergo
  4 27 hormonal intervention therapy by the court or board of parole.
  4 28 If the person has been confined, the treatment is to commence
  4 29 before the person is released.  If the person was not confined
  4 30 at the time of sentencing, a plan for commencement of
  4 31 treatment is to be developed and included in the presentence
  4 32 investigation report.  "Serious sex offenses" includes sexual
  4 33 abuse in the first, second, or third degree, lascivious acts
  4 34 with a child, assault with intent to commit sexual abuse,
  4 35 sexual exploitation by a counselor, and sexual exploitation of
  5  1 a minor.
  5  2    The bill also contains a provision requesting that the
  5  3 legislative council establish an interim study committee
  5  4 concerning the treatments available and used in the United
  5  5 States and other countries to rehabilitate persons who have
  5  6 engaged in criminal sexual acts or activities and deter them
  5  7 from future acts.  The committee is to issue a report to the
  5  8 general assembly which convenes in 1999.  
  5  9 LSB 4351SC 77
  5 10 lh/jw/5
     

Text: SSB02181                          Text: SSB02183
Text: SSB02100 - SSB02199               Text: SSB Index
Bills and Amendments: General Index     Bill History: General Index

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