Text: SSB02172                          Text: SSB02174
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Senate Study Bill 2173

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Section 1.  Section 321J.4, subsection 8, Code Supplement
  1  2 1997, is amended to read as follows:
  1  3    8.  a.  (1)  On a conviction for or as a condition of a
  1  4 deferred judgment for probation or parole associated with a
  1  5 violation of section 321J.2, the court may shall order the
  1  6 defendant to install ignition interlock devices of a type
  1  7 approved by the commissioner of public safety on all motor
  1  8 vehicles owned or operated by the defendant which, without
  1  9 tampering or the intervention of another person, would prevent
  1 10 the defendant from operating the motor vehicle with an alcohol
  1 11 concentration greater than a level set by rule of the
  1 12 commissioner of public safety.
  1 13    (2)  Prior to completion of the mandatory minimum sentence
  1 14 imposed pursuant to section 321J.2, the defendant may enter
  1 15 into an agreement with the court stating all of the following:
  1 16    (a)  That the defendant will install an ignition interlock
  1 17 device of a type approved by the commissioner of public safety
  1 18 in all motor vehicles owned or operated by the defendant, if
  1 19 such devices are not already installed.  The defendant shall
  1 20 provide proof of installation of such devices when applying
  1 21 for a temporary restricted license.
  1 22    (b)  That, unless and until the defendant has obtained a
  1 23 temporary restricted license, the defendant will not drive a
  1 24 motor vehicle.  After obtaining a temporary restricted
  1 25 license, the defendant will not drive, except in accordance
  1 26 with the terms of the temporary restricted license, and only
  1 27 in a motor vehicle in which an ignition interlock device has
  1 28 been installed.
  1 29    (3)  If the defendant signs such an agreement, and provides
  1 30 proof to the court that such devices have been installed as
  1 31 agreed, the court shall reduce a fine imposed under section
  1 32 321J.2, subsection 2, by five hundred dollars.
  1 33    (4)  If the defendant violates any provision of the
  1 34 agreement entered into under this subparagraph, the court
  1 35 shall hold the defendant in criminal contempt and impose a
  2  1 jail sentence; shall order that the department revoke any
  2  2 temporary restricted license and not issue another to the
  2  3 defendant during the period of the defendant's suspension,
  2  4 denial, revocation, or bar of motor vehicle operating
  2  5 privileges under this chapter; and shall find that the
  2  6 defendant has violated the conditions of any probation or
  2  7 parole, if applicable.
  2  8    b.  The commissioner of public safety shall adopt rules to
  2  9 approve certain ignition interlock devices and the means of
  2 10 installation of the devices, and shall establish the level of
  2 11 alcohol concentration beyond which an ignition interlock
  2 12 device will not allow operation of the motor vehicle in which
  2 13 it is installed.
  2 14    c.  (1)  The order to install ignition interlock devices
  2 15 shall remain in effect for a period of time as determined by
  2 16 the court which shall not exceed the maximum term of
  2 17 imprisonment which the court could have imposed according to
  2 18 the nature of the violation, which may extend through any of
  2 19 the following time periods:
  2 20    (a)  The period of the defendant's temporary restricted
  2 21 license, following the minimum period of ineligibility imposed
  2 22 under this chapter.
  2 23    (b)  The time period of the defendant's suspension,
  2 24 revocation, denial, or bar of motor vehicle operating
  2 25 privileges for any violation of this chapter.
  2 26    (c)  Any term of probation ordered by the court for a
  2 27 violation of this chapter, or during any term of parole
  2 28 ordered by the board of parole after serving a sentence for a
  2 29 violation of this chapter.
  2 30    (2)  While the order is in effect, the defendant shall not
  2 31 operate a motor vehicle which does not have an approved
  2 32 ignition interlock device installed.
  2 33    d.  If the defendant's motor vehicle license or nonresident
  2 34 operating privilege has been revoked, the department shall not
  2 35 issue a temporary permit or a motor vehicle license to the
  3  1 person without certification that approved ignition interlock
  3  2 devices have been installed in all motor vehicles owned or
  3  3 operated by the defendant while the order is in effect.
  3  4    e.  A defendant who fails within a reasonable time to
  3  5 comply with an order to install an approved ignition interlock
  3  6 device may be declared in contempt of court and punished
  3  7 accordingly.
  3  8    f.  A person who tampers with or circumvents an ignition
  3  9 interlock device installed under a court order while an order
  3 10 is in effect commits a serious misdemeanor.
  3 11    g.  A defendant shall submit proof of deinstallation of
  3 12 ignition interlock devices installed on all motor vehicles
  3 13 owned or operated by the defendant as a precondition to
  3 14 reinstatement of the defendant's license.
  3 15    Sec. 2.  Section 321J.17, subsection 2, unnumbered
  3 16 paragraph 3, Code Supplement 1997, is amended to read as
  3 17 follows:
  3 18    3.  If the person has installed ignition interlock devices
  3 19 on motor vehicles owned or operated by the person, the person
  3 20 shall submit to the department proof of deinstallation of all
  3 21 ignition interlock devices installed pursuant to section
  3 22 321J.4 prior to reinstatement of motor vehicle operating
  3 23 privileges by the department.
  3 24    4.  A motor vehicle license or nonresident operating
  3 25 privilege shall not be reinstated until proof of completion of
  3 26 the requirements of this subsection section is presented to
  3 27 the department.
  3 28    Sec. 3.  Section 321J.21, Code Supplement 1997, is amended
  3 29 to read as follows:
  3 30    321J.21  DRIVING WHILE LICENSE SUSPENDED, DENIED, REVOKED,
  3 31 OR BARRED.
  3 32    1.  A person whose motor vehicle license or nonresident
  3 33 operating privilege has been suspended, denied, revoked, or
  3 34 barred due to a violation of this chapter and who drives a
  3 35 motor vehicle while the license or privilege is suspended,
  4  1 denied, revoked, or barred commits the following offenses:
  4  2    a.  For a first offense, a serious misdemeanor, punishable
  4  3 with a mandatory fine of one thousand dollars.
  4  4    b.  For a second offense, a serious misdemeanor, punishable
  4  5 with a fine of one thousand five hundred dollars and a
  4  6 mandatory minimum sentence of imprisonment in the county jail
  4  7 for not less than forty-eight hours, judgment on which shall
  4  8 not be deferred, and which minimum sentence for imprisonment
  4  9 shall not be suspended or deferred, notwithstanding the
  4 10 provisions of sections 901.5 and 907.3.
  4 11    c.  For a third or subsequent offense, an aggravated
  4 12 misdemeanor, punishable with a fine of two thousand dollars,
  4 13 and a mandatory minimum sentence of imprisonment in the county
  4 14 jail or community-based correctional facility of not less than
  4 15 seven days, judgment on which shall not be deferred, and which
  4 16 minimum sentence for imprisonment shall not be suspended or
  4 17 deferred, notwithstanding the provisions of sections 901.5 and
  4 18 907.3.
  4 19    2.  In addition to the fine and any mandatory minimum
  4 20 sentence of imprisonment, the department, upon receiving the
  4 21 record of the conviction of a person under this section upon a
  4 22 charge of driving a motor vehicle while the license of the
  4 23 person was suspended, denied, revoked, or barred shall extend
  4 24 the period of suspension, denial, revocation, or bar for an
  4 25 additional like period, and the department shall not issue a
  4 26 new license during the additional period.
  4 27    Sec. 4.  Section 907.3, subsection 1, Code Supplement 1997,
  4 28 is amended by adding the following new paragraph:
  4 29    NEW PARAGRAPH.  k.  The offense is a violation of section
  4 30 321J.21.
  4 31    Sec. 5.  Section 907.3, subsection 2, Code Supplement 1997,
  4 32 is amended by adding the following new paragraph:
  4 33    NEW PARAGRAPH.  e.  A mandatory minimum sentence imposed
  4 34 under section 321J.21.
  4 35    Sec. 6.  Section 907.3, subsection 3, Code Supplement 1997,
  5  1 is amended by adding the following new paragraph:
  5  2    NEW PARAGRAPH.  e.  A mandatory minimum sentence imposed
  5  3 under section 321J.21.
  5  4    Sec. 7.  IMPLEMENTATION OF ACT.  Section 25B.2, subsection
  5  5 3, shall not apply to this Act.  
  5  6                           EXPLANATION
  5  7    This bill amends the Code sections regarding the use of
  5  8 ignition interlock devices and punishment for driving while a
  5  9 license is suspended, denied, revoked, or barred for an
  5 10 operating while intoxicated (OWI) violation.
  5 11    The bill requires all persons convicted of, or placed on
  5 12 probation or parole in connection with, an OWI offense to
  5 13 install an ignition interlock device.  The court may set the
  5 14 duration of the installation according to the period of the
  5 15 defendant's temporary restricted license; the time of the
  5 16 defendant's suspension, denial, revocation, or bar of motor
  5 17 vehicle operating privileges for violations of Code chapter
  5 18 321J; or for the duration of any term of parole or probation
  5 19 arising from a violation of Code chapter 321J.
  5 20    Prior to completion of the mandatory minimum sentence
  5 21 imposed under Code section 321J.2, the defendant may execute
  5 22 an agreement with the court that promises that the defendant
  5 23 will install an interlock device on all vehicles owned or
  5 24 possessed by the defendant, will provide proof of installation
  5 25 of the interlock device when applying for a temporary
  5 26 restricted license following the minimum period of
  5 27 ineligibility under the Code chapter, will not drive without a
  5 28 temporary restricted license, will abide by the conditions of
  5 29 the temporary restricted license, and will only drive vehicles
  5 30 equipped with an interlock device when using the temporary
  5 31 restricted license.  Agreement to these conditions will result
  5 32 in a $500 reduction in the fine imposed under Code section
  5 33 321J.2.  Violation of any of the conditions will result in a
  5 34 finding of contempt of court and a jail sentence; a revocation
  5 35 of any temporary restricted license and a bar against issuance
  6  1 of a temporary restricted license during the period of
  6  2 suspension, denial, revocation, or bar of motor vehicle
  6  3 operating privileges under Code chapter 321J; and, if
  6  4 applicable, a finding that the defendant has violated the
  6  5 conditions of probation or parole.
  6  6    The defendant shall submit proof of deinstallation of the
  6  7 interlock device prior to reinstatement of the defendant's
  6  8 driver's license following the period of suspension, denial,
  6  9 revocation, or bar of operating privileges under Code chapter
  6 10 321J.  A corresponding amendment is made to Code section
  6 11 321J.17 to require such proof as a prerequisite to license
  6 12 reinstatement.
  6 13    Code section 321J.21 is amended to create a graduated
  6 14 punishment scheme for driving while a license is suspended,
  6 15 denied, revoked, or barred for an OWI violation.  A first
  6 16 offense is punishable by a current $1,000 fine.  For a second
  6 17 offense, the fine is $1,500, plus the requirement that the
  6 18 court impose a mandatory minimum sentence of imprisonment of
  6 19 48 hours in the county jail.  A third offense is punishable by
  6 20 a fine of $2,000, and a mandatory minimum sentence of seven
  6 21 days.
  6 22    This bill may include a state mandate as defined in Code
  6 23 section 25B.3.  This bill makes inapplicable Code section
  6 24 25B.2, subsection 3, which would relieve a political
  6 25 subdivision from complying with a state mandate if funding for
  6 26 the cost of the state mandate is not provided or specified.
  6 27 Therefore, political subdivisions are required to comply with
  6 28 any state mandate included in this bill.  
  6 29 LSB 4199XC 77
  6 30 jls/cf/24
     

Text: SSB02172                          Text: SSB02174
Text: SSB02100 - SSB02199               Text: SSB Index
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