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Senate Study Bill 64

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Section 1.  Section 423.4, subsection 16, Code 1997, is
  1  2 amended by adding the following new unnumbered paragraph:
  1  3    NEW UNNUMBERED PARAGRAPH.  A lessor may maintain the
  1  4 exemption from use tax under this subsection for a twelve-
  1  5 month qualifying lease that terminates at the conclusion or
  1  6 prior to the contracted expiration date, if the lessor does
  1  7 not use the vehicle for any purpose other than for lease.
  1  8 Once the vehicle is used by the lessor for a purpose other
  1  9 than for lease, the exemption from use tax under this
  1 10 subsection no longer applies and use tax is due on the fair
  1 11 market value of the vehicle determined at the time the lessor
  1 12 uses the vehicle for a purpose other than for lease, payable
  1 13 to the department.  If the lessor holds the vehicle
  1 14 exclusively for sale, use tax is due and payable on the
  1 15 purchase price of the vehicle at the time of purchase pursuant
  1 16 to this chapter.
  1 17    Sec. 2.  Section 423.7A, subsections 1 and 2, Code 1997,
  1 18 are amended to read as follows:
  1 19    1.  The tax imposed upon the use of leased vehicles subject
  1 20 to registration under chapter 321, with gross vehicle weight
  1 21 ratings of less than sixteen thousand pounds, excluding
  1 22 motorcycles and motorized bicycles, which are leased by a
  1 23 lessor licensed pursuant to chapter 321F for a period of
  1 24 twelve months or more shall be paid by the owner of the
  1 25 vehicle to the county treasurer or state department of
  1 26 transportation from whom the registration receipt or
  1 27 certificate of title is obtained.  A registration receipt for
  1 28 a vehicle subject to registration or issuance of a certificate
  1 29 of title shall not be issued until the tax is paid in the
  1 30 initial instance.  Tax on the total lease price of a
  1 31 transaction that does not require titling or registration of
  1 32 the vehicle shall be remitted to the department.  Tax and the
  1 33 reporting of tax due to the department shall be remitted on or
  1 34 before fifteen days from the last day of the month that the
  1 35 vehicle lease tax becomes due.  Failure to timely report or
  2  1 remit any of the tax when due shall result in a penalty and
  2  2 interest being imposed on the tax due pursuant to sections
  2  3 423.18 and 423.23.
  2  4    2.  The amount subject to tax shall be computed on each
  2  5 separate lease transaction by multiplying the number of months
  2  6 of the lease by the monthly lease payments, plus the
  2  7 downpayment, less any manufacturer's rebate and refundable
  2  8 deposit.  If the parties to a lease enter into an agreement
  2  9 providing that the tax imposed under this statute is to be
  2 10 included in the monthly lease payments to be paid by the
  2 11 lessee, the total cost of the tax shall not be included in the
  2 12 computation of lease price for the purpose of taxation under
  2 13 this section.  The county treasurer or, the state department
  2 14 of transportation, or the department of revenue and finance
  2 15 shall require every applicant for a registration receipt for a
  2 16 vehicle subject to tax under this section to supply
  2 17 information as the county treasurer or director deems
  2 18 necessary as to the date of the lease transaction, the lease
  2 19 price, and other information relative to the lease of the
  2 20 vehicle.
  2 21    Sec. 3.  This Act, being deemed of immediate importance,
  2 22 takes effect upon enactment and applies retroactively to
  2 23 January 1, 1997, for leases entered into on or after that
  2 24 date.  
  2 25                           EXPLANATION
  2 26    Section 423.4, subsection 16, was enacted in 1996 to
  2 27 provide an exemption from use tax for vehicles purchased for
  2 28 lease qualifying under section 423.7A.  The current language
  2 29 of that exemption indicates that once a lessor has met the
  2 30 qualifications for exemption under the statute, the exemption
  2 31 is maintained regardless of how the vehicle is subsequently
  2 32 used by the lessor.  In addition, the statute also provides
  2 33 that if a vehicle subject to lease does not meet the
  2 34 qualifications under the statute, then use tax is due on the
  2 35 vehicle.  The statute does not provide a period of time to
  3  1 allow the vehicle to be released.  Accordingly, section 423.4,
  3  2 subsection 16, is amended to assist in the administration of
  3  3 the tax by providing that the use tax exemption may be
  3  4 retained as long as the lessor does not use the vehicle for
  3  5 any purpose other than for lease.
  3  6    Section 423.7A is amended to allow for the department of
  3  7 revenue and finance to receive tax under section 423.7A in
  3  8 instances where tax is due on the lease, but the transaction
  3  9 creating the tax does not require registration or titling of
  3 10 the vehicle subject to the lease.
  3 11    Section 423.7A is also amended to provide that a deposit
  3 12 given by the lessee to the lessor shall not be included in the
  3 13 computation of the lease price to the extent the deposit is
  3 14 refunded to the lessee at the termination of the lease.  The
  3 15 amendment of this section also sets forth that when the
  3 16 parties to a lease agree to include the tax in the lease
  3 17 payments to be paid by the lessee, the total of the use tax
  3 18 shall not be included in the computation of total lease price.
  3 19 Instead, the cost of the tax shall only be reflected as part
  3 20 of the monthly lease payments.  Providing an exclusion of the
  3 21 tax in the computation of total lease price in this situation
  3 22 will assist in the computation of the tax and auditing of
  3 23 lessor records.
  3 24    The bill provides a retroactive effective date for these
  3 25 amendments of January 1, 1997, for leases entered into on or
  3 26 after that date.  
  3 27 LSB 1112DP 77
  3 28 mg/jw/5
     

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