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Senate File 36

Partial Bill History

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Section 1.  NEW SECTION.  331.309  AGRICULTURAL DRAINAGE
  1  2 WELLS – PENALTY.
  1  3    1.  An owner of land shall do all of the following by July
  1  4 1, 1999:
  1  5    a.  If the land has a surface water intake emptying into an
  1  6 agricultural drainage well, including a surface water intake
  1  7 located in a road ditch, the landowner shall remove the
  1  8 surface water intake.  This surface-water-intake removal
  1  9 requirement does not require a person to remove or prohibit a
  1 10 person from installing a tile line that empties into an
  1 11 agricultural drainage well, if the tile line does not have a
  1 12 surface water intake.
  1 13    b.  If the land has a cistern connecting to an agricultural
  1 14 drainage well, the landowner shall construct and maintain
  1 15 sidewalls surrounding the cistern in order to prevent surface
  1 16 water runoff directly emptying into the agricultural drainage
  1 17 well.
  1 18    c.  If the land has an agricultural drainage well, the
  1 19 landowner shall install a vented cover over the agricultural
  1 20 drainage well in order to prevent surface water runoff
  1 21 directly emptying into the agricultural drainage well.
  1 22    2.  A county may adopt minimum standards to administer the
  1 23 requirements of this section.  The department of natural
  1 24 resources shall provide information regarding landowners
  1 25 registering agricultural drainage wells pursuant to section
  1 26 159.29 to each county board of supervisors and each drainage
  1 27 district organized pursuant to chapter 468, where an
  1 28 agricultural drainage well is registered.
  1 29    3.  Landowners of land where an agricultural drainage well
  1 30 is located shall be notified of the deadline for complying
  1 31 with this section by print, electronic media, or other
  1 32 notification process, as follows:
  1 33    a.  If the agricultural drainage well is not located on
  1 34 land within a drainage district as provided in chapter 468,
  1 35 the county shall provide the notice.
  2  1    b.  If the agricultural drainage well is located on land
  2  2 within a drainage district as provided in chapter 468, the
  2  3 board of the drainage district shall provide the notice,
  2  4 unless the county and the district where the agricultural
  2  5 drainage well is located determine that notice will be
  2  6 provided by the county.
  2  7    4.  A surface tile emptying into an agricultural drainage
  2  8 well shall be inspected to ensure compliance with this
  2  9 section, as follows:
  2 10    a.  If the agricultural drainage well is not located within
  2 11 a drainage district as provided in chapter 468, the inspection
  2 12 shall be made as required by the county board of supervisors
  2 13 in the county where the agricultural drainage well is located.
  2 14    b.  If the agricultural drainage well is located on land
  2 15 which is within a drainage district as provided in chapter
  2 16 468, the inspection shall be made as required by the board of
  2 17 the drainage district, unless the county and the district
  2 18 determine that inspection will be made by the county.
  2 19    The expenses incurred by the board of supervisors for
  2 20 notification, inspection, and recordation shall be prorated
  2 21 among the landowners in the county who own land where there is
  2 22 located an agricultural drainage well.  The amount shall be
  2 23 placed upon the tax books, and collected with interest and
  2 24 penalties after due, in the same manner as other unpaid
  2 25 property taxes.  However, if expenses are incurred by the
  2 26 board of the drainage district, the amount shall be charged to
  2 27 the landowners in the district.
  2 28    5.  A person who violates this section is guilty of a
  2 29 simple misdemeanor.  However, if a person was guilty of
  2 30 violating this section and again violates this section by not
  2 31 taking action necessary to correct a previous violation within
  2 32 sixty days after the person was found guilty of the previous
  2 33 violation, the person is guilty of a serious misdemeanor.  If
  2 34 a person was guilty of violating this section two or more
  2 35 times and again violates this section by not taking action
  3  1 necessary to correct a previous violation within sixty days
  3  2 after the person was found guilty of the last previous
  3  3 violation, the person is guilty of an aggravated misdemeanor.
  3  4    Sec. 2.  Section 455B.201, subsection 4, Code 1997, is
  3  5 amended to read as follows:
  3  6    4.  A person shall not use spray irrigation equipment to
  3  7 apply manure on land from which water drains into an
  3  8 agricultural drainage well.  A person shall not otherwise
  3  9 apply manure by spray irrigation equipment, except as provided
  3 10 by rules which shall be adopted by the department pursuant to
  3 11 chapter 17A.  
  3 12                           EXPLANATION
  3 13    This bill provides that an owner of land where water drains
  3 14 into an agricultural drainage well must eliminate surface
  3 15 water drainage into the wells by July 1, 1999, by removing
  3 16 surface water intakes, constructing and maintaining sidewalls
  3 17 surrounding a connected cistern, and installing vented covers
  3 18 over the agricultural drainage wells.  The bill provides that
  3 19 counties may adopt minimum standards to carry out the
  3 20 requirements of the bill.  The department of natural resources
  3 21 must provide counties with information relating to owners
  3 22 registering agricultural drainage wells.  The bill provides
  3 23 that owners of land where an agricultural drainage well is
  3 24 located shall be notified of the deadline for complying with
  3 25 this section by print, electronic media, or other notification
  3 26 process, by the county or a drainage district where the land
  3 27 is located.  The bill also provides that a surface tile
  3 28 emptying into an agricultural drainage well must be inspected
  3 29 to ensure compliance with the bill.  The bill provides that
  3 30 inspection must be made by the county or the drainage district
  3 31 where the agricultural drainage well is located.
  3 32    The bill also prohibits a person from using spray
  3 33 irrigation equipment to apply manure on land from which water
  3 34 drains into an agricultural drainage well.
  3 35    The bill provides penalties ranging from a simple
  4  1 misdemeanor to an aggravated misdemeanor for violations of
  4  2 provisions requiring that owners eliminate surface water
  4  3 drainage into wells by July 1, 1999.  Other penalties would
  4  4 apply to the illegal use of spray irrigation equipment; the
  4  5 department of natural resources could impose a civil penalty
  4  6 of up to $5,000 for such a violation.  
  4  7 LSB 1716XS 77
  4  8 da/jj/8
     

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