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House Resolution 10

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Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1                HOUSE RESOLUTION NO. ___
  1  2                      BY  GRUNDBERG
  1  3 A Resolution requesting a legislative study of the
  1  4    impact of Arizona's proposition 200 alternative
  1  5    medical treatment of drug offenders program.
  1  6    WHEREAS, while drug abuse violations have nearly
  1  7 doubled for all populations since 1985, drug abuse
  1  8 violations for persons under the age of 18 increased
  1  9 by 66 percent during the same period; and
  1 10    WHEREAS, in some cities, half the murders that take
  1 11 place are drug-related; and
  1 12    WHEREAS, a national study of jail inmates revealed
  1 13 that more than half of them were under the influence
  1 14 of drugs and alcohol at the time of committing their
  1 15 current offense; and
  1 16    WHEREAS, between 1970 and 1994, the number of
  1 17 prisoners in America increased from 200,000 to over 1
  1 18 million and over the past generation, the likelihood
  1 19 that a narcotics arrestee will end up in prison has
  1 20 increased by over five times; and
  1 21    WHEREAS, a recent study conducted through the
  1 22 Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia
  1 23 University found that at least 2 of the 3 million
  1 24 persons on parole or probation in the United States
  1 25 have drug or alcohol abuse addiction problems; and
  1 26    WHEREAS, given the apparent connection between
  1 27 crime and substance abuse and the apparent failures in
  1 28 the current system to effectively stem both rising
  1 29 drug abuse and the prevalence of drug abuse among
  1 30 criminal offenders, it would seem that a different
  2  1 approach may be in order; and
  2  2    WHEREAS, a major study showed that, on a dollar-
  2  3 for-dollar-spent basis, police and military action to
  2  4 seize cocaine shipments and arrest dealers, smugglers,
  2  5 and couriers is far less effective than spending money
  2  6 for treating hard-core users and abusers; and
  2  7    WHEREAS, the state of Arizona recently adopted
  2  8 Proposition 200, which requires persons who commit a
  2  9 violent crime while under the influence of drugs to
  2 10 serve 100 percent of their sentence but provides
  2 11 probation and court-supervised treatment programs for
  2 12 nonviolent drug offenders; NOW THEREFORE,
  2 13    BE IT RESOLVED BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES,
  2 14 That the Legislative Council is requested to establish
  2 15 an interim study committee consisting of members of
  2 16 both political parties from both houses of the General
  2 17 Assembly to review the costs and benefits associated
  2 18 with implementing in Iowa's correctional system a
  2 19 system similar to that utilized under Arizona's
  2 20 Proposition 200 for substance abusers and drug law
  2 21 violators.  The study may include but is not limited
  2 22 to a review of the elements of Proposition 200, the
  2 23 implementation of the proposition in Arizona's
  2 24 correctional system, a comparison of Arizona's inmate
  2 25 and probation and parole populations, and any
  2 26 documented successes or failures related to
  2 27 implementation of the program.  The committee shall
  2 28 submit its findings, together with any
  2 29 recommendations, in a report to the General Assembly
  2 30 which convenes in January 1998.  
  3  1 LSB 2562YH 77
  3  2 lh/jw/5
     

Text: HR00009                           Text: HR00011
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