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House File 2520

Partial Bill History

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1                           DIVISION I
  1  2                 COMMUNITY MENTAL HEALTH CENTERS
  1  3    Section 1.  Section 230A.1, Code 1997, is amended to read
  1  4 as follows:
  1  5    230A.1  ESTABLISHMENT AND SUPPORT OF COMMUNITY MENTAL
  1  6 HEALTH CENTERS.
  1  7    1.  A county or affiliated counties, by action of the board
  1  8 or boards of supervisors prior to July 1, 1996, with approval
  1  9 of the administrator of the division of mental health and
  1 10 developmental disabilities of the department of human
  1 11 services, may establish a community mental health center under
  1 12 this chapter to serve the county or counties.  In establishing
  1 13 the community mental health center, the board of supervisors
  1 14 of each county involved may make a single nonrecurring
  1 15 expenditure, in an amount determined by the board.  This
  1 16 section does not limit the authority of the board or boards of
  1 17 supervisors of any county or group of counties to continue to
  1 18 expend money to support operation of the center, and to form
  1 19 agreements with the board of supervisors of any additional
  1 20 county for that county to join in supporting and receiving
  1 21 services from or through the center.
  1 22    2.  A person shall not use the term "community mental
  1 23 health center" or "mental health center" to describe the
  1 24 person or represent to the public that the person is a
  1 25 community mental health center or mental health center, unless
  1 26 the person is established as a community mental health center
  1 27 under this section and is subject to the standards for
  1 28 community mental health centers adopted by the mental health
  1 29 and mental retardation commission.  A person who falsely uses
  1 30 a term or otherwise makes a representation to the public in
  1 31 violation of this subsection commits a simple misdemeanor.
  1 32 Each day of continued violation is a separate offense.  In
  1 33 addition, a person may be restrained by temporary or permanent
  1 34 injunction from wrongful use of the term or from other
  1 35 representations to the public in violation of this subsection.
  2  1    Sec. 2.  Section 230A.3, Code 1997, is amended to read as
  2  2 follows:
  2  3    230A.3  FORMS OF ORGANIZATION.
  2  4    Each community mental health center established or
  2  5 continued in operation as authorized by section 230A.1 shall
  2  6 be organized and administered in accordance with one of the
  2  7 two three alternative forms prescribed by this chapter.  The
  2  8 two three alternative forms are:
  2  9    1.  Direct establishment of the center by the county or
  2 10 counties supporting it and administration of the center by an
  2 11 elected board of trustees, pursuant to sections 230A.4 to
  2 12 230A.11.
  2 13    2.  Establishment of the center by a nonprofit corporation
  2 14 providing services to the county or counties on the basis of
  2 15 an agreement with the board or boards of supervisors, pursuant
  2 16 to sections 230A.12 and 230A.13.
  2 17    3.  Continued operation of a center originally established
  2 18 under subsection 2 without an agreement with the board or
  2 19 boards of supervisors which originally established the center,
  2 20 provided the center is in compliance with the applicable
  2 21 standards adopted by the mental health and mental retardation
  2 22 commission.
  2 23    Sec. 3.  Section 230A.12, unnumbered paragraph 1, Code
  2 24 1997, is amended to read as follows:
  2 25    Each community mental health center established or
  2 26 continued in operation pursuant to section 230A.3, subsection
  2 27 2 or 3, shall be organized under the Iowa nonprofit
  2 28 corporation Act appearing as chapter 504A, except that a
  2 29 community mental health center organized under chapter 504
  2 30 prior to July 1, 1974, shall not be required by this chapter
  2 31 to adopt the Iowa nonprofit corporation Act if it is not
  2 32 otherwise required to do so by law.  The board of directors of
  2 33 each such community mental health center shall enter into an
  2 34 agreement with the county or affiliated counties which are to
  2 35 be served by the center, which agreement shall include but
  3  1 need not be limited to the period of time for which the
  3  2 agreement is to be in force, what services the center is to
  3  3 provide for residents of the county or counties to be served,
  3  4 standards the center is to follow in determining whether and
  3  5 to what extent persons seeking services from the center shall
  3  6 be considered able to pay the cost of the services received,
  3  7 and policies regarding availability of the center's services
  3  8 to persons who are not residents of the county or counties
  3  9 served by the center.  The board of directors, in addition to
  3 10 exercising the powers of the board of directors of a nonprofit
  3 11 corporation may:
  3 12    Sec. 4.  Section 249A.4, Code Supplement 1997, is amended
  3 13 by adding the following new subsection:
  3 14    NEW SUBSECTION.  15.  Establish appropriate cost-related
  3 15 reimbursement amounts for community mental health centers and
  3 16 other community mental health service providers that are
  3 17 accredited by the mental health and developmental disabilities
  3 18 commission.  
  3 19                           DIVISION II
  3 20                        LEGAL SETTLEMENT
  3 21    Sec. 5.  Section 230.1, subsections 1 and 2, Code 1997, are
  3 22 amended to read as follows:
  3 23    1.  By the county in which such person has a legal
  3 24 settlement, or if the person is eighteen years of age or
  3 25 older.
  3 26    2.  By the state when such person has no legal settlement
  3 27 in this state, or when such the person's legal settlement is
  3 28 unknown, or if the person is under eighteen years of age.
  3 29    Sec. 6.  Section 230.12, subsection 1, Code 1997, is
  3 30 amended to read as follows:
  3 31    1.  If a dispute arises between different counties or
  3 32 between the administrator and a county as to the legal
  3 33 settlement of a person admitted or committed to a state
  3 34 hospital for persons with mental illness or to a local
  3 35 hospital or other community-based service, the attorney
  4  1 general, at the request of the administrator, shall, without
  4  2 the advancement of fees, cause an action to be brought in the
  4  3 district court of any county where such dispute exists, to
  4  4 determine the person's legal settlement.  This action may be
  4  5 brought at any time when it appears that the dispute cannot be
  4  6 amicably settled.  All counties which may be the place of the
  4  7 legal settlement, so far as known, shall be made defendants
  4  8 and the allegation of the settlement may be in the
  4  9 alternative.  The action shall be tried as in equity.
  4 10    Sec. 7.  Section 230.14, Code 1997, is amended to read as
  4 11 follows:
  4 12    230.14  LEGAL SETTLEMENT IN CASES INVOLVING NONRESIDENCE OR
  4 13 UNKNOWN SETTLEMENT.
  4 14    If an alternative dispute resolution of the dispute filed
  4 15 under section 230.12, subsection 2, stipulates or the court
  4 16 finds that the legal settlement of the person with mental
  4 17 illness, at the time of admission or commitment, was in a
  4 18 foreign state or country, or was unknown, an order shall be
  4 19 entered that the person shall be maintained in the state
  4 20 hospital for persons with mental illness or in a local
  4 21 hospital or other community-based service at the expense of
  4 22 the state.  In such this case the state shall refund to any
  4 23 county, with interest, all legal costs and expenses arising
  4 24 out of the legal settlement dispute and paid by a county.  Any
  4 25 stipulation filed or decision by the court shall be final.
  4 26    Sec. 8.  Section 252.16, subsection 8, Code Supplement
  4 27 1997, is amended to read as follows:
  4 28    8.  A person receiving treatment or support services from
  4 29 any provider, whether organized for pecuniary profit or not or
  4 30 whether supported by charitable or public or private funds,
  4 31 that provides treatment or services for mental retardation,
  4 32 developmental disabilities, mental health, brain injury, or
  4 33 substance abuse does not acquire legal settlement in the a
  4 34 county in which the site of the provider is located unless the
  4 35 person continuously resides in that county for one year from
  5  1 the date of the last treatment or support service received by
  5  2 the person.  
  5  3                          DIVISION III
  5  4               SUPPORTED COMMUNITY LIVING SERVICES
  5  5    Sec. 9.  Section 135C.6, subsection 1, Code Supplement
  5  6 1997, is amended to read as follows:
  5  7    1.  A person or governmental unit acting severally or
  5  8 jointly with any other person or governmental unit shall not
  5  9 establish or operate a health care facility in this state
  5 10 without a license for the facility.  A supported community,
  5 11 supervised apartment living arrangement service, as defined in
  5 12 section 225C.21, is not required to be licensed under this
  5 13 chapter, but is subject to approval under section 225C.21 in
  5 14 order to receive public funding.
  5 15    Sec. 10.  Section 225C.21, Code 1997, is amended to read as
  5 16 follows:
  5 17    225C.21  COMMUNITY, SUPERVISED APARTMENT SUPPORTED
  5 18 COMMUNITY LIVING ARRANGEMENTS SERVICES.
  5 19    1.  As used in this section, "supported community,
  5 20 supervised apartment living arrangement services" means the
  5 21 provision of a residence services provided in a
  5 22 noninstitutional setting to adult persons with mental illness,
  5 23 mental retardation, or developmental disabilities who are
  5 24 capable of living semi-independently but require minimal
  5 25 supervision to meet the persons' daily living needs.
  5 26    2.  The department shall adopt rules pursuant to chapter
  5 27 17A establishing minimum standards for the programming of
  5 28 supported community, supervised apartment living arrangements
  5 29 services.  The department shall approve all supported
  5 30 community, supervised apartment living arrangements services
  5 31 which meet the minimum standards.
  5 32    3.  Approved supported community, supervised apartment
  5 33 living arrangements services may receive funding from the
  5 34 state, federal and state social services block grant funds,
  5 35 and other appropriate funding sources, consistent with state
  6  1 legislation and federal regulations.  The funding may be
  6  2 provided on a per diem, per hour, or grant basis, as
  6  3 appropriate.
  6  4    Sec. 11.  Section 235B.3, subsection 2, paragraph e,
  6  5 subparagraph (6), Code 1997, is amended to read as follows:
  6  6    (6)  A member of the staff or an employee of a supported
  6  7 community, supervised apartment living arrangement service,
  6  8 sheltered workshop, or work activity center.  
  6  9                           DIVISION IV
  6 10            HOME AND COMMUNITY-BASED WAIVER SERVICES
  6 11    Sec. 12.  Section 135C.6, subsection 8, Code Supplement
  6 12 1997, is amended to read as follows:
  6 13    8.  The following residential programs to which the
  6 14 department of human services applies accreditation,
  6 15 certification, or standards of review shall not be required to
  6 16 be licensed as a health care facility under this chapter:
  6 17    a.  A residential program which provides care to not more
  6 18 than three four individuals and receives moneys appropriated
  6 19 to the department of human services under provisions of a
  6 20 federally approved home and community-based services waiver
  6 21 for persons with mental retardation or other medical
  6 22 assistance program under chapter 249A.
  6 23    b.  A residential program which serves not more than four
  6 24 individuals and is operating under provisions of a federally
  6 25 approved home and community-based waiver for persons with
  6 26 mental retardation, if all individuals residing in the program
  6 27 receive on-site staff supervision during the entire time
  6 28 period the individuals are present in the program's living
  6 29 unit.  The need for the on-site supervision shall be reflected
  6 30 in each individual's program plan developed pursuant to the
  6 31 department of human services' rules relating to case
  6 32 management for persons with mental retardation.  In approving
  6 33 a residential program under this paragraph, the department of
  6 34 human services shall consider the geographic location of the
  6 35 program so as to avoid an overconcentration of such programs
  7  1 in an area.
  7  2    c. b.  A total of twenty residential care facilities for
  7  3 persons with mental retardation which are licensed to serve no
  7  4 more than five individuals may be authorized by the department
  7  5 of human services to convert to operation as a residential
  7  6 program under the provisions of a medical assistance home and
  7  7 community-based services waiver for persons with mental
  7  8 retardation.  A converted residential program is subject to
  7  9 the conditions stated in paragraph "b" "a" except that the
  7 10 program shall not serve more than five individuals.  The
  7 11 department of human services shall allocate conversion
  7 12 authorizations to provide for four conversions in each of the
  7 13 department's five service regions.  If a conversion
  7 14 authorization allocated to a region is not used for conversion
  7 15 by January 1, 1998, the department of human services may
  7 16 reallocate the unused conversion authorization to another
  7 17 region.  The department of human services shall study the cost
  7 18 effectiveness of the conversions and provide an initial report
  7 19 to the general assembly no later than January 2, 1998, and a
  7 20 final report no later than December 15, 1998.  
  7 21                           DIVISION V
  7 22          MENTAL HEALTH AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES 
  7 23    Sec. 13.  Section 225C.6, subsection 1, Code 1997, is
  7 24 amended to read as follows:
  7 25    1.  To the extent funding is available, the commission
  7 26 shall perform the following duties:
  7 27    a.  Advise the administrator on the administration of the
  7 28 overall state plans for disability services system.
  7 29    b.  Adopt necessary rules pursuant to chapter 17A which
  7 30 relate to disability programs and services, including but not
  7 31 limited to definitions of each disability included within the
  7 32 term "disability services" as necessary for purposes of state,
  7 33 county, and regional planning, programs, and services.
  7 34    c.  Adopt standards for accreditation of community mental
  7 35 health centers and comprehensive community mental health
  8  1 centers, services, and programs as recommended under section
  8  2 230A.16.
  8  3    d.  Adopt standards for the care of and services to persons
  8  4 with mental illness and mental retardation residing in county
  8  5 care facilities recommended under section 227.4.
  8  6    e.  Adopt standards for the delivery of disability services
  8  7 by the division, and for the maintenance and operation of
  8  8 public or private facilities offering services to persons with
  8  9 disabilities, which are not subject to licensure by the
  8 10 department or the department of inspections and appeals, and
  8 11 review the standards employed by the department or the
  8 12 department of inspections and appeals for licensing facilities
  8 13 which provide services to If no other person sets standards
  8 14 for a service available to persons with disabilities, adopt
  8 15 standards for that service.
  8 16    f.  Assure that proper appeal procedures are available to
  8 17 persons aggrieved by decisions, actions, or circumstances
  8 18 relating to accreditation.
  8 19    g.  Award Adopt necessary rules for awarding grants from
  8 20 the state and federal government as well as other moneys that
  8 21 become available to the division for grant purposes.
  8 22    h.  Review and rank applications for federal mental health
  8 23 grants prior to submission to the appropriate federal agency.
  8 24    i. h.  Annually submit to the governor and the general
  8 25 assembly:
  8 26    (1)  A report concerning the activities of the commission.
  8 27    (2)  Recommendations formulated by the commission for
  8 28 changes in law.
  8 29    j. i.  By January 1 of each odd-numbered year, submit to
  8 30 the governor and the general assembly an evaluation of:
  8 31    (1)  The extent to which services to persons with
  8 32 disabilities stipulated in the state plans are actually
  8 33 available to persons in each county in the state and the
  8 34 quality of those services.
  8 35    (2)  The cost effectiveness of the services being provided
  9  1 by disability service providers in this state and by each of
  9  2 the state mental health institutes established under chapter
  9  3 226 and by each of the state hospital-schools established
  9  4 under chapter 222.
  9  5    (3)  The cost effectiveness of programs carried out by
  9  6 randomly selected providers receiving money from the state for
  9  7 disability services.
  9  8    k. j.  Advise the administrator, the council on human
  9  9 services, the governor, and the general assembly on budgets
  9 10 and appropriations concerning disability services.
  9 11    l. k.  Consult Coordinate activities with the Iowa
  9 12 governor's planning council for developmental disabilities at
  9 13 least twice a year.
  9 14    m. l.  Establish standards for the provision under medical
  9 15 assistance of individual case management services.
  9 16    n.  Establish standards for the structure of a service
  9 17 coordination system which ensures a linkage between the
  9 18 service coordination system and individual case management
  9 19 services.
  9 20    o. m.  Identify model eligibility guidelines for disability
  9 21 services.
  9 22    p.  Identify model guidelines for purchase of disability
  9 23 services and for disability service reimbursement
  9 24 methodologies.
  9 25    q.  Prepare, for mental health and developmental
  9 26 disabilities regional planning councils, advance estimates of
  9 27 state and, to the extent possible, federal funds available to
  9 28 counties for purchase of disability services.
  9 29    r. n.  Identify basic disability services for planning
  9 30 purposes.
  9 31    s. o.  Prepare five-year plans based upon the county
  9 32 management plans developed by mental health and developmental
  9 33 disabilities regional planning councils pursuant to section
  9 34 331.439.
  9 35    t.  Identify disability services which are eligible for
 10  1 state payment under the mental health and developmental
 10  2 disabilities community services fund created in section
 10  3 225C.7.
 10  4    p.  Work with other state agencies on coordinating,
 10  5 collaborating, and communicating concerning activities
 10  6 involving persons with disabilities.
 10  7    Sec. 14.  Section 331.439, subsection 8, Code Supplement
 10  8 1997, is amended by striking the subsection.
 10  9    Sec. 15.  1997 Iowa Acts, chapter 169, section 25, is
 10 10 repealed.
 10 11    Sec. 16.  EFFECTIVE DATE – APPLICABILITY.  Sections 14 and
 10 12 15 of this Act, amending section 331.439 and repealing a 1997
 10 13 Iowa Acts provision, being deemed of immediate importance,
 10 14 take effect upon enactment.  A county's compliance with any
 10 15 amendment to the county's management plan submitted by the
 10 16 county pursuant to 1997 Iowa Acts, chapter 169, sections 24
 10 17 and 25, shall be at the county's option or as required under
 10 18 other applicable law.  
 10 19                           EXPLANATION
 10 20    This bill relates to mental health, developmental
 10 21 disability, and substance abuse service provisions involving
 10 22 medical assistance reimbursement, legal settlement, and age-
 10 23 related requirements of county management plans.
 10 24    Division I relates to establishment and continuance of
 10 25 community mental health centers and to reimbursement amounts
 10 26 for the centers.
 10 27    Code section 230A.1, relating to establishment and
 10 28 continued support of community mental health centers, is
 10 29 amended.  The bill provides the action of a board or boards of
 10 30 supervisors to establish a center must have been taken prior
 10 31 to July 1, 1996.  Language is stricken which allows the board
 10 32 or boards to make a single nonrecurring expenditure in
 10 33 establishing a center.
 10 34    In addition, the bill prohibits any person from using the
 10 35 term "community mental health center" or "mental health
 11  1 center" to describe the person unless the person is
 11  2 established as a community mental health center and is in
 11  3 compliance with applicable standards.  A violator commits a
 11  4 simple misdemeanor and every day of continued violation is a
 11  5 separate offense.  In addition, a person may be restrained by
 11  6 injunction.
 11  7    Code section 230A.3, relating to forms of organization of
 11  8 centers, is amended to add a third type of organization.  The
 11  9 third type would allow a center established as a not-for-
 11 10 profit corporation under contract with a board or boards of
 11 11 supervisors to continue without an agreement with the county
 11 12 or counties which originally established the center provided
 11 13 the center complies with applicable standards.
 11 14    Code section 230A.12 is amended to make a conforming
 11 15 reference to a provision of the bill.
 11 16    Code section 249A.4, relating to the duties of the director
 11 17 of human services concerning the medical assistance program,
 11 18 is amended to require the director to establish appropriate
 11 19 cost-related reimbursement amounts for community mental health
 11 20 centers and other community mental health providers accredited
 11 21 by the mental health and developmental disabilities
 11 22 commission.
 11 23    Division II relates to legal settlement and payment of
 11 24 mental health and disabilities services costs by the state and
 11 25 counties.
 11 26    Code section 230.1 is amended to provide that liability for
 11 27 the costs and expenses of a person with mental illness
 11 28 admitted or committed to a state hospital are to be paid by
 11 29 the county or state based upon the new criteria of the age of
 11 30 the person.  These expenses and costs are to be paid by the
 11 31 county if the person has legal settlement in the county or if
 11 32 the person is 18 years of age or older.  These expenses and
 11 33 costs are to be paid by the state if the person has no legal
 11 34 settlement, legal settlement is unknown, or the person is
 11 35 under 18 years of age.
 12  1    Code section 252.16, relating to how legal settlement is
 12  2 acquired, is amended to delete language referring to the site
 12  3 of a service provider in a county.
 12  4    Division III relates to mental health and developmental
 12  5 disability services provisions involving supported community
 12  6 living services.
 12  7    The division changes the definition of "community
 12  8 supervised apartment living arrangements" (CSALAs) to
 12  9 "supported community living services".  The change is
 12 10 reflected in Code section 135C.6, relating to exemptions from
 12 11 health care facility licensing, in Code section 225C.21, which
 12 12 currently authorizes CSALAs, and in Code section 235B.3,
 12 13 relating to dependent adult abuse reports.
 12 14    Division IV amends provisions in the exemption from health
 12 15 care facility licensing requirements for medical assistance
 12 16 home and community-based waiver residential services for
 12 17 persons with mental retardation.  Separate exemption
 12 18 categories for programs serving three individuals and for
 12 19 programs serving four individuals are combined to authorize
 12 20 services to up to four individuals.  A conforming amendment is
 12 21 applied to provisions involving residential care facilities
 12 22 for persons with mental retardation serving five individuals
 12 23 which convert to a residential program under the waiver.
 12 24    Code sections 230.12 and 230.14 are amended to expand the
 12 25 authority for the state to bring a court action for resolution
 12 26 of a legal settlement dispute to include persons with mental
 12 27 illness committed or admitted to a local hospital or other
 12 28 community-based service.  Current law limits this authority to
 12 29 persons with mental illness committed or admitted to a state
 12 30 hospital for persons with mental illness.
 12 31    Division V amends and deletes various duties of the mental
 12 32 health and developmental disabilities commission under Code
 12 33 section 225C.6.
 12 34    Division V also affects county management plans.
 12 35    Code section 331.439, which relates to age-related
 13  1 requirements for county management plans for mental health and
 13  2 mental retardation services, is amended to strike subsection
 13  3 8, which requires a county management plan to allow for the
 13  4 service needs of all ages of persons for whom expenditures may
 13  5 be made from the county's services fund.  In addition, the
 13  6 bill repeals the 1997 session law provision which directed
 13  7 counties which did not comply with the "all ages" management
 13  8 plan requirement to amend their management plan as necessary
 13  9 for compliance.  Finally, these provisions of the bill take
 13 10 effect upon enactment and the bill provides that a county's
 13 11 compliance with any management plan amendment submitted to
 13 12 conform with the requirements of the 1997 law is voluntary for
 13 13 the county unless required by another applicable law.  
 13 14 LSB 3622HV 77
 13 15 jp/jw/5
     

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