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Senate File 2188

Partial Bill History

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Section 1.  Section 476.1A, Code 1995, is amended by adding
  1  2 the following new subsection:
  1  3    NEW SUBSECTION.  7.  Purchase of electricity from alternate
  1  4 energy production facilities as required in sections 476.41
  1  5 through 476.45.
  1  6    Sec. 2.  Section 476.1A, unnumbered paragraph 3, Code 1995,
  1  7 is amended to read as follows:
  1  8    However, sections 476.20, 476.21, 476.41 through 476.44,
  1  9 476.51, 476.56, 476.62, and 476.66 and chapters 476A and 478,
  1 10 to the extent applicable, apply to such electric utilities.
  1 11    Sec. 3.  Section 476.1B, subsection 1, paragraph g, Code
  1 12 1995, is amended by striking the paragraph and inserting in
  1 13 lieu thereof the following:
  1 14    g.  Purchase of electricity from alternate energy
  1 15 production as required in sections 476.41 through 476.45.
  1 16    Sec. 4.  Section 476.6, Code 1995, is amended by adding the
  1 17 following new subsection:
  1 18    NEW SUBSECTION.  22.   ALTERNATE ENERGY PROMOTIONAL RATES.
  1 19 The board shall require that electric utilities offer to their
  1 20 customers the opportunity to pay, on a voluntary basis, an
  1 21 alternate energy promotional rate.  This rate shall exceed the
  1 22 rate for electricity otherwise payable and shall be designed
  1 23 and encouraged by the electric utility to maximize voluntary
  1 24 financial support for alternate energy production.  The
  1 25 alternate energy promotional rate shall be filed as a tariff
  1 26 with the board pursuant to section 476.4.  Retaining only
  1 27 amounts approved by the board for its administrative and
  1 28 marketing costs, the electric utility shall remit that portion
  1 29 of the electric rate attributable to the alternate energy
  1 30 promotional rate to the department of revenue and finance in
  1 31 the same manner as sales tax is remitted under chapter 422.
  1 32    Sec. 5.  Section 476.41, Code 1995, is amended to read as
  1 33 follows:
  1 34    476.41  PURPOSE.
  1 35    It is the policy of this state to encourage the development
  2  1 of cost-effective alternate energy production facilities and
  2  2 small hydro facilities in order to conserve our finite and
  2  3 expensive energy resources and to provide for their most
  2  4 efficient use.
  2  5    Sec. 6.  Section 476.42, subsection 1, Code 1995, is
  2  6 amended to read as follows:
  2  7    1.  "Alternate energy production facility" means any or all
  2  8 of the following:
  2  9    a.  A solar, wind turbine, waste management, resource,
  2 10 methane recovery, refuse-derived fuel, or agricultural crops
  2 11 or residues, or woodburning facility.  Alternate energy
  2 12 production facility includes a small hydro facility as defined
  2 13 in subsection 4.
  2 14    b.  Land, systems, buildings, or improvements that are
  2 15 located at the project site and are necessary or convenient to
  2 16 the construction, completion, or operation of the facility.
  2 17    c.  Transmission or distribution facilities necessary to
  2 18 conduct the energy produced by the facility to users located
  2 19 at or near the project site the electric utility purchasing
  2 20 the electricity.
  2 21    A facility which is a qualifying facility under 18 C.F.R.
  2 22 part 292, subpart B is not precluded from being an alternate
  2 23 energy production facility under this division.  A facility
  2 24 which is owned by an electric utility is considered to be an
  2 25 alternate energy production facility for purposes of this
  2 26 division.
  2 27    Sec. 7.  Section 476.42, subsection 3, Code 1995, is
  2 28 amended by striking the subsection.
  2 29    Sec. 8.  Section 476.42, subsection 4, Code 1995, is
  2 30 amended to read as follows:
  2 31    4.  "Small hydro facility" means any or all of the
  2 32 following:
  2 33    a.  A hydroelectric facility at a dam, located within this
  2 34 state.
  2 35    b.  Land, systems, buildings, or improvements that are
  3  1 located at the project site and are necessary or convenient to
  3  2 the construction, completion, or operation of the facility.
  3  3    c.  Transmission or distribution facilities necessary to
  3  4 conduct the energy produced by the facility to users located
  3  5 at or near the project site the electric utility purchasing
  3  6 the electricity.
  3  7    A facility which is a qualifying facility under 18 C.F.R.
  3  8 part 292, subpart B is not precluded from being a small hydro
  3  9 facility under this division.  A facility which is owned by an
  3 10 electric utility is considered to be a small hydro facility
  3 11 for purposes of this division.
  3 12    Sec. 9.  Section 476.43, Code 1995, is amended by striking
  3 13 the section and inserting in lieu thereof the following:
  3 14    476.43  ALTERNATE ENERGY PURCHASE REQUIREMENTS.
  3 15    1.  PURCHASE REQUIREMENT.  The board shall require an
  3 16 electric utility, within the state, to enter into contracts
  3 17 for the purchase of the utility's allotted portion of eighty-
  3 18 nine megawatts of electricity generated from alternate energy
  3 19 production facilities located in the utility's service area
  3 20 and subject to the terms and conditions established by the
  3 21 board pursuant to this section.
  3 22    2.  ALLOCATION.  By August 31, 1996, the board shall
  3 23 allocate among the classes of alternate energy production
  3 24 facilities, the amount of electricity to be purchased from
  3 25 that class of facility.  The board's action shall result in an
  3 26 allotment of electricity purchases assigned each class of
  3 27 alternate energy.  Alternate energy classes include wind,
  3 28 methane recovery, agricultural crops or residue recovery, and
  3 29 hydro generated electricity.
  3 30    3.  COMPETITIVE BIDDING.  Within each class of alternate
  3 31 energy production facility, the board shall require
  3 32 competitive bidding to be conducted by electric utilities for
  3 33 the purchase of electricity assigned that class.
  3 34    The board shall establish the required specifications for a
  3 35 qualifying bid, and a schedule for the conduct of all rounds
  4  1 of competitive bidding, including a detailed timeline for
  4  2 facility construction and energy delivery, and any other
  4  3 contract terms the board deems necessary and commercially
  4  4 reasonable.  In the conduct of competitive bidding, the board
  4  5 shall require compliance with all applicable provisions of the
  4  6 competitive bidding procedures of the department of general
  4  7 services printing division as stated in 401 IAC ch. 5.  The
  4  8 first round of competitive bidding shall be completed not
  4  9 later than December 31, 1996, and the last shall be completed
  4 10 not later than December 31, 1997.  If the first round of
  4 11 competitive bidding is not fully successful in fulfilling the
  4 12 allotments as specified by the board, the board shall require
  4 13 the repeat of competitive bidding as necessary to fulfill the
  4 14 allotments.  Upon the completion of each round, the board
  4 15 shall designate as successful the lowest responsible bid or
  4 16 bids that meet all bidding specifications.  The successful
  4 17 proposals shall not exceed in the aggregate the amount of
  4 18 electricity purchase supported by that portion of the
  4 19 appropriation under section 476.44 which corresponds to the
  4 20 allocation assigned to that particular class of facility.  The
  4 21 determination made by the board shall not be considered an
  4 22 administrative rule within the meaning of the Iowa
  4 23 administrative procedures Act.
  4 24    4.  PURCHASES.  Upon designation of a successful proposal,
  4 25 the board shall require the successful bidder and the electric
  4 26 utility in whose service area the facility is to be located to
  4 27 enter into a contract for the purchase of electricity from
  4 28 that alternate energy production facility in the amount
  4 29 specified by the board.  The contract shall be executed within
  4 30 ninety days after designation of the successful bidder.  Any
  4 31 item in dispute shall be submitted to the board for
  4 32 resolution.  The contract shall require the electric utility
  4 33 to pay to the facility during the contract term the utility's
  4 34 incremental cost of electricity as certified not later than
  4 35 the bidding deadline by the board.  For purposes of this
  5  1 section, "incremental cost" means the cost to the electric
  5  2 utility of the electricity which, but for the purchase from
  5  3 the alternate energy production facility, the electric utility
  5  4 would have generated or purchased from another source.  The
  5  5 board shall pay to the facility the balance of the purchase
  5  6 price designated in the facility's successful bid.
  5  7    5.  PRIVATE CONTRACTS.  Notwithstanding other provisions of
  5  8 this section to the contrary, an electric utility and an
  5  9 alternate energy production facility may enter into a long-
  5 10 term contract and may agree to rates for purchase and sale
  5 11 transactions.  A contract entered into under this subsection
  5 12 must be filed with the board in the manner provided for
  5 13 tariffs under section 476.4.
  5 14    6.  ADDITIONAL FACILITIES AND BACKUP POWER.  This section
  5 15 does not require an electric utility to construct additional
  5 16 facilities unless those facilities are paid for by the owner
  5 17 or operator of the affected alternate energy production
  5 18 facility.  The electric utility shall provide for the
  5 19 availability of supplemental or backup power to alternate
  5 20 energy production facilities on a nondiscriminatory basis and
  5 21 at just and reasonable rates.
  5 22    Sec. 10.  Section 476.44, Code 1995, is amended by striking
  5 23 the subsection and inserting in lieu thereof the following:
  5 24    476.44  ANNUAL APPROPRIATION.
  5 25    There is appropriated from the general fund of the state to
  5 26 the Iowa utilities board for the fiscal year beginning July 1,
  5 27 1996, and for each subsequent fiscal year, the sum of ten
  5 28 million dollars for payment to alternate energy production
  5 29 facilities as provided in section 476.43.
  5 30    Sec. 11.  GOOD FAITH INVESTMENT – REIMBURSEMENT MECHANISM.
  5 31 It is the intent of the general assembly that persons who have
  5 32 proceeded in good faith under the terms and conditions of
  5 33 sections 476.43 and 476.44, Code 1995, prior to their
  5 34 amendment in this Act, and who choose not to submit
  5 35 competitive bids pursuant to section 476.43, not suffer
  6  1 economic loss as a result of this Act.  The Iowa utilities
  6  2 board shall recommend a mechanism for reimbursement from the
  6  3 general fund of the state for those reasonable good faith
  6  4 development costs by those persons deemed by the board to have
  6  5 been incurred in good faith.  This recommendation shall be
  6  6 made to the general assembly by December 31, 1996.
  6  7    Sec. 12.  EXISTING CONTRACTS.  Notwithstanding the
  6  8 amendments to section 476.43 and 476.44, as contained in this
  6  9 Act, nothing in this Act shall be construed to modify the
  6 10 terms of any contract entered into prior to December 31, 1995,
  6 11 between an electric utility and an alternate energy production
  6 12 facility or small hydro facility.  The Iowa utilities board
  6 13 shall continue to allow the recovery of costs incurred, until
  6 14 the termination of such contracts.  
  6 15                           EXPLANATION
  6 16    This bill makes several changes to the existing alternate
  6 17 energy production purchasing requirements.  Currently, certain
  6 18 rate-regulated electric utilities are required to purchase the
  6 19 utilities' share of 105 megawatts of electricity generated
  6 20 from alternate energy production facilities.  In addition, the
  6 21 utilities are required to enter into long-term contracts at a
  6 22 rate set by the board.  This rate has been determined by rule
  6 23 to be 6.02 cents per kilowatt hour.
  6 24    The bill amends sections 476.1A and 476.1B to require that
  6 25 all electric utilities, including municipal utilities and
  6 26 electric cooperative associations, are required to purchase
  6 27 allotted shares of alternate energy.  The bill amends section
  6 28 476.42 to provide that the definition of alternate energy
  6 29 production facility includes small hydro facilities and to
  6 30 strike solar, waste management, refuse-derived fuel, and wood-
  6 31 burning facilities from the definition of alternate energy
  6 32 production facility.  The bill also amends a provision that
  6 33 includes within the definition of alternate energy production
  6 34 facility and small hydro facility the transmission or
  6 35 distribution facilities necessary to conduct the energy
  7  1 produced by the facility to the users located at or near the
  7  2 project site and instead includes the transmission or
  7  3 distribution facilities necessary to conduct energy to the
  7  4 electric utility purchasing the electricity.  The definition
  7  5 of alternate energy production facility and small hydro
  7  6 facility is amended to include a facility owned by an electric
  7  7 utility, thus allowing an electric utility to fulfill the
  7  8 utility's purchase requirement with alternate energy produced
  7  9 by the utility.  The bill amends the definition of small hydro
  7 10 facility by limiting it to facilities located at dams within
  7 11 the state.  The bill strikes section 476.42, subsection 3,
  7 12 which defines the term "next generating plant".
  7 13    The bill requires that electric utilities offer their
  7 14 customers the opportunity to pay, on a voluntary basis, an
  7 15 alternate energy promotional rate.  The alternate energy
  7 16 promotional rate is in addition to the electric rate otherwise
  7 17 payable, and is to encourage voluntary financial support for
  7 18 alternate energy production.  An electric utility is required
  7 19 to file the alternate energy promotional rate as a tariff, may
  7 20 retain only those amounts approved by the board for its
  7 21 administrative and marketing costs, and must remit that
  7 22 portion attributable to the alternate energy promotional rate
  7 23 to the department of revenue and finance in the same manner as
  7 24 sales tax is remitted under chapter 422.
  7 25    This bill amends the policy of the state in section 476.41
  7 26 relating to alternate energy development by inserting the term
  7 27 "cost-effective" so that the state is encouraging the
  7 28 development of cost-effective alternate energy production
  7 29 facilities and small hydro facilities and by striking out a
  7 30 provision stating that alternate energy production is
  7 31 encouraged in order to conserve our finite and expensive
  7 32 energy resources and to provide for their most efficient use.
  7 33    The bill strikes current section 476.43 which requires that
  7 34 the board set rates for purchase of alternate energy and
  7 35 replaces it with the following:
  8  1    1.  Purchase Requirement.  The bill requires an electric
  8  2 utility to enter into contracts for the purchase of
  8  3 electricity from alternate energy production facilities
  8  4 located in the utility's service area as required by the Iowa
  8  5 utilities board, hereinafter "board" and subject to the terms
  8  6 and conditions established by the board.  The board must
  8  7 require utilities within the state to purchase the utility's
  8  8 allocated portion of 89 megawatts.
  8  9    2.  Allocation.  By August 31, 1996, the board is required
  8 10 to allocate among the classes of alternate energy production
  8 11 facilities the amount of electricity to be purchased from that
  8 12 class of facility.  Alternate energy classes include wind,
  8 13 methane recovery, agricultural crops or residue recovery, and
  8 14 hydro generated electricity.
  8 15    3.  Competitive Bidding.  Within each class of alternate
  8 16 energy production facility, the board is to require
  8 17 competitive bidding to be conducted by electric utilities for
  8 18 the purchase of electricity assigned that class.  The board is
  8 19 required to establish specifications for a qualifying bid, and
  8 20 a schedule for the conduct of all rounds of competitive
  8 21 bidding, including a detailed timeline for facility
  8 22 construction and energy delivery and any other contract terms
  8 23 as the board deems necessary and commercially reasonable.
  8 24 Competitive bidding is to be conducted in the same manner as
  8 25 the department of general services printing division as stated
  8 26 at 401 IAC ch. 5.  The bill requires that the first round of
  8 27 competitive bidding must be completed no later than December
  8 28 31, 1996, and the last round completed no later than December
  8 29 31, 1997.  Upon the completion of each round, the board is to
  8 30 designate as successful the lowest responsible bid or bids
  8 31 which meet all bidding specifications.  The successful
  8 32 proposals may not exceed in the aggregate the amount of
  8 33 electricity purchase supported by that portion of the standing
  8 34 appropriation corresponding to the allocation assigned the
  8 35 class of facility in question.  The determination made by the
  9  1 board shall not be considered to be an administrative rule
  9  2 within the meaning of the Iowa administrative procedures Act.
  9  3    4.  Purchases.  The board shall require that a contract be
  9  4 executed within 90 days after designation of a successful
  9  5 bidder.  Any items in dispute must be submitted to the board
  9  6 for resolution.  The electric utility is required to pay only
  9  7 the utility's incremental cost of electricity.  "Incremental
  9  8 cost" means the cost to the electric utility of the
  9  9 electricity which, but for the purchase from the alternate
  9 10 energy production facility, the electric utility would have
  9 11 generated or purchased from another source.  The board shall
  9 12 pay to the facility from the moneys appropriated from the
  9 13 general fund of the state, the balance of the purchase price
  9 14 designated in the alternate energy production facility's
  9 15 successful bid.
  9 16    Finally, the bill retains current provisions allowing the
  9 17 parties to enter into private contracts and providing that an
  9 18 electric utility is not required to construct additional
  9 19 facilities unless those facilities are paid for by the owner
  9 20 or operator of the affected alternate energy production
  9 21 facility.
  9 22    The bill strikes current section 476.44 which required
  9 23 purchase of 105 megawatts of alternate energy and replaces it
  9 24 with an annual $10,000,000 appropriation from the general fund
  9 25 of the state beginning July 1, 1996, to the Iowa utilities
  9 26 board for payment to alternate energy production facilities.
  9 27 The board is to use the money to reimburse an alternate energy
  9 28 production facility for that portion of the contract cost
  9 29 which is greater than that which the electric utility is
  9 30 required to pay to the alternate energy producer.
  9 31    Finally, the bill requires the board to recommend to the
  9 32 general assembly a reimbursement mechanism for persons who
  9 33 have proceeded in good faith under the terms and conditions of
  9 34 sections 476.43 and 476.44, prior to their amendment in this
  9 35 Act, who have suffered economic loss as a result of this Act.
 10  1 The bill mandates that existing contracts are valid until they
 10  2 expire.  
 10  3 LSB 3833SS 76
 10  4 js/sc/14
     

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