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Senate File 113

Partial Bill History

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Section 1.  NEW SECTION.  16.191  LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS &endash;
  1  2 PURPOSE.
  1  3    The general assembly finds and declares as follows:
  1  4    1.  The economic health and development of Iowa communities
  1  5 is tied to opportunities for jobs in and near those
  1  6 communities and the availability of jobs is in part tied to
  1  7 the availability of affordable, decent single-family and
  1  8 multi-family housing in those communities.
  1  9    2.  A need exists for single-family and multi-family
  1 10 housing in Iowa communities which is not being met by existing
  1 11 state programs or the housing market.
  1 12    3.  A shortage of opportunities and means for developing
  1 13 local housing exists.  It is in the best interest of the state
  1 14 and its citizens for cities, counties, and municipal housing
  1 15 agencies to develop projects which will increase the stock of
  1 16 local housing and to own and manage the housing constructed
  1 17 through the project until the housing can be sold.
  1 18    4.  The expansion of local housing is dependent upon the
  1 19 availability of financing at a sufficiently low cost to make
  1 20 the construction and occupation or purchase of the housing
  1 21 feasible.  The local housing development program is a public
  1 22 purpose for which the state may encourage the investment of
  1 23 private capital in local housing development projects through
  1 24 the use of public financial assistance.
  1 25    Sec. 2.  NEW SECTION.  16.192  LOCAL HOUSING DEVELOPMENT
  1 26 PROGRAM &endash; ESTABLISHED &endash; DEFINITIONS.
  1 27    1.  A local housing development program is established in
  1 28 the authority to provide loans to a city, a county, or a
  1 29 municipal housing agency for projects to increase the housing
  1 30 stock in the community.  The authority may issue its bonds or
  1 31 notes in accordance with section 16.26 for the purpose of
  1 32 funding the loans and may make secured loans to a city, a
  1 33 county, or a municipal housing agency.
  1 34    2.  For the purposes of this program:
  1 35    a.  "Municipality" means a city, county, municipal housing
  2  1 agency, or other public entity authorized to undertake a
  2  2 housing project and any entity organized pursuant to an
  2  3 agreement under chapter 28E, consisting of a combination of
  2  4 cities, counties, municipal housing agencies, or other public
  2  5 entities.
  2  6    b.  "Pledged receipt" means with respect to any project:
  2  7    (1)  The income and receipts or other money derived from
  2  8 the project financed with the proceeds of the bonds or notes,
  2  9 including interest and principal repayments from loan
  2 10 agreements.
  2 11    (2)  Funds, revenues, and other assets pledged by the
  2 12 municipality pursuant to a loan agreement regardless of the
  2 13 source of the fund or revenues.
  2 14    (3)  Other income and receipts of the authority determined
  2 15 by the authority to be made available for the project.
  2 16    c.  "Program" means the local housing development program
  2 17 established in this section.
  2 18    d.  "Project" means a local housing development project
  2 19 under the program, consisting of single-unit or multi-unit
  2 20 housing, for persons for whom housing is not otherwise
  2 21 available in the community.
  2 22    Sec. 3.  NEW SECTION.  16.193  LOAN AGREEMENTS &endash; BONDS AND
  2 23 NOTES.
  2 24    1.  The authority may issue its bonds and notes, the
  2 25 proceeds of which shall be used to make program loans to a
  2 26 municipality.  The authority may enter into loan agreements
  2 27 with a municipality to finance in whole or in part one or more
  2 28 projects.  The repayment obligation of the municipality may be
  2 29 unsecured, secured by a mortgage or security agreement, or
  2 30 secured by other security.  The repayment obligation may be
  2 31 evidenced by one or more notes of the municipality.  The loan
  2 32 agreement may contain terms and conditions the authority and
  2 33 municipality deem advisable, including an operating deficit
  2 34 agreement authorized by section 16.196.
  2 35    2.  The authority may issue its bonds and notes for
  3  1 projects and may enter into a lending agreement or purchase
  3  2 agreement with bondholders or noteholders containing the terms
  3  3 and conditions of the repayment of and the security for the
  3  4 bonds or notes.  The authority may issue its bonds for one or
  3  5 more projects secured by loan agreements related to those
  3  6 projects.  The authority and the bondholders or noteholders or
  3  7 trustee agent designated by the authority may enter into an
  3  8 agreement to provide for any of the following:
  3  9    a.  That the proceeds of the bonds and notes and the
  3 10 investments of the proceeds may be received, held, and
  3 11 disbursed by the authority or by a trustee or agent designated
  3 12 by the authority.
  3 13    b.  That the bondholders or noteholders or a trustee or
  3 14 agent designated by the authority may collect, invest, and
  3 15 apply the amount payable under the loan agreements or any
  3 16 other instruments securing the debt obligations under the loan
  3 17 agreements.
  3 18    c.  That the bondholders or noteholders may enforce the
  3 19 remedies provided in the loan agreements or other instruments
  3 20 on their own behalf.  If there is a default in the principal
  3 21 of or interest on the bonds or notes or in the performance of
  3 22 an agreement contained in the loan agreements or other
  3 23 instruments, the payment or performance may be enforced in
  3 24 accordance with the loan agreements or other instruments.
  3 25    d.  Other terms and conditions as deemed necessary or
  3 26 appropriate by the authority.
  3 27    3.  The powers granted the authority under this program are
  3 28 in addition to other powers contained in this chapter.  All
  3 29 other provisions of this chapter, except section 16.28,
  3 30 subsection 4, apply to bonds or notes issued and power granted
  3 31 to the authority under this program except to the extent they
  3 32 are inconsistent with this section.
  3 33    4.  All bonds or notes issued by the authority in
  3 34 connection with the program are exempt from taxation by this
  3 35 state and the interest on the bonds or notes is exempt from
  4  1 state income tax.
  4  2    Sec. 4.  NEW SECTION.  16.194  SECURITY &endash; RESERVE FUNDS &endash;
  4  3 PLEDGES &endash; NONLIABILITY &endash; IRREVOCABLE CONTRACTS.
  4  4    1.  The authority may provide in the resolution, trust
  4  5 agreement, or other instrument authorizing the issuance of its
  4  6 bonds or notes pursuant to this program that the principal of,
  4  7 premium, and interest on the bonds or notes are payable solely
  4  8 out of the pledged receipts as designated in the resolution,
  4  9 trust agreement, or other instrument authorizing the issuance
  4 10 of the bonds or notes.
  4 11    2.  The authority may establish reserve funds to secure one
  4 12 or more issues of its bonds or notes.  The authority may
  4 13 deposit in a reserve fund established under this section the
  4 14 proceeds of the sale of its bonds or notes and other moneys
  4 15 which are made available from any other source.
  4 16    3.  A pledge made in respect of bonds or notes shall be
  4 17 valid and binding from the time the pledge is made, and the
  4 18 money or property so pledged and received after the pledge by
  4 19 the authority shall immediately be subject to a lien or the
  4 20 pledge without physical delivery or further act, and that the
  4 21 lien or the pledge shall be valid and binding as against all
  4 22 parties having claims of any kind in tort, contract, or
  4 23 otherwise against the authority whether or not the parties
  4 24 have notice of the lien or pledge.  The resolution, trust
  4 25 agreement, or other instrument by which a pledge is created
  4 26 need not be recorded or filed in accordance with chapter 554
  4 27 to be valid, binding, or effective against any parties.
  4 28    4.  The members of the authority and a person executing the
  4 29 bonds or notes are not liable personally on the bonds or notes
  4 30 and are not subject to personal liability or accountability by
  4 31 reason of the issuance of the bonds or notes.
  4 32    5.  The bonds or notes issued by the authority are not an
  4 33 indebtedness or other liability of the state or of a political
  4 34 subdivision of the state within the meaning of any
  4 35 constitutional or statutory debt limitations but are special
  5  1 obligations of the authority, and are payable solely out of
  5  2 the pledged receipts to the extent that the pledged receipts
  5  3 are designated in the resolution, trust agreement, or other
  5  4 instrument of the authority authorizing the issuance of the
  5  5 bonds or notes as being available as security for such bonds
  5  6 or notes.  The authority shall not pledge the faith or credit
  5  7 of the state to the payment of any bonds or notes.  The
  5  8 authority shall not pledge the faith or credit of a
  5  9 municipality to the payment of any bonds or notes except as
  5 10 agreed to by the municipality in its loan agreement.  The
  5 11 issuance of any bonds or notes by the authority does not
  5 12 directly, indirectly, or contingently obligate the state to
  5 13 apply moneys from, or levy or pledge any form of taxation
  5 14 whatever to the payment of the bonds or notes.  The issuance
  5 15 of any bonds or notes by the authority does not directly,
  5 16 indirectly, or contingently obligate a municipality to apply
  5 17 moneys from, or levy or pledge any form of taxation whatever
  5 18 to the payment of the bonds or notes, except as agreed to by
  5 19 the municipality in the loan agreement.
  5 20    6.  The state pledges to and agrees with the holders of
  5 21 bonds or notes issued under the program, that the state will
  5 22 not limit or alter the rights and powers vested in the
  5 23 authority to fulfill the terms of a contract made by the
  5 24 authority with respect to the bonds or notes, or in any way
  5 25 impair the rights and remedies of the holders until the bonds
  5 26 and notes, together with the interest on them including
  5 27 interest on unpaid installments of interest, and all costs and
  5 28 expenses in connection with an action or proceeding by or on
  5 29 behalf of the holders, are fully met and discharged.  The
  5 30 authority may include this pledge and agreement of the state,
  5 31 as it refers to holders of bonds or notes of the authority, in
  5 32 a contract with the holders.
  5 33    Sec. 5.  NEW SECTION.  16.195  POWERS OF THE MUNICIPALITY.
  5 34    1.  For purposes of the program, a municipality may enter
  5 35 into loan agreements and issue any type of obligations payable
  6  1 from any security which it is authorized by law to issue.  For
  6  2 the purpose of this program, the development, ownership and
  6  3 managing of a project constitutes an essential county purpose
  6  4 and a county enterprise under chapter 331 and an essential
  6  5 corporate purpose and a city enterprise under chapter 384.
  6  6    2.  To approve a loan agreement under this chapter for a
  6  7 project, a municipality shall follow the authorization
  6  8 procedures for the issuance of revenue bonds by cities as set
  6  9 out in section 384.83.  Chapter 75 shall not apply.  No other
  6 10 law governing the authorization and issuance of obligations by
  6 11 a municipality shall apply to loan agreements entered into by
  6 12 a municipality with the authority for purposes of the program.
  6 13    3.  A municipality may negotiate development agreements,
  6 14 construction agreements and management agreements for the
  6 15 project and shall not be subject to the provisions of any
  6 16 other law relating to public hearings or public bidding
  6 17 including, without limitation, section 331.341 and sections
  6 18 384.95 through 384.103.
  6 19    4.  A municipality may enter into loan agreements
  6 20 containing any terms with respect to the project the
  6 21 municipality and authority determine, including the granting
  6 22 of a mortgage on the project and a security interest in any
  6 23 other properties, rights, funds, or revenues with respect to
  6 24 the project, notwithstanding the provisions of any other law
  6 25 to the contrary.  Any provisions of chapters 331 and 384 which
  6 26 limit the powers of cities and counties with respect to
  6 27 revenue financing of city and county enterprises shall not
  6 28 restrict the powers of a municipality to finance a project
  6 29 under this program.
  6 30    Sec. 6.  NEW SECTION.  16.196  OPERATING DEFICIT AGREEMENT.
  6 31    1.  A municipality may enter into an operating deficit
  6 32 agreement, as a part of or separately from the loan agreement,
  6 33 in which the municipality may agree that, when requested to
  6 34 pay an operating deficit reimbursement with respect to a
  6 35 project, the municipality shall timely include in its budget
  7  1 request, and use all reasonable and lawful means to obtain, an
  7  2 appropriation from the governing body of the municipality for
  7  3 each fiscal year of moneys sufficient to pay operating deficit
  7  4 reimbursements defined in the operating deficit agreement for
  7  5 a project for the prior fiscal year, or a projected operating
  7  6 deficit for the project for the current fiscal year or
  7  7 succeeding fiscal year.  A municipality may also represent at
  7  8 the time of execution of the operating deficit agreement that
  7  9 it reasonably expects to budget and appropriate for all
  7 10 operating deficit reimbursements and that the municipality
  7 11 will take any action necessary to provide moneys for the
  7 12 payment of such reimbursements from sources of the
  7 13 municipality lawfully available for such purposes.
  7 14    2.  Notwithstanding subsection 1, the municipality shall
  7 15 not be obligated to appropriate or otherwise provide moneys
  7 16 for the payment of operating deficit reimbursements, and in
  7 17 the event of nonappropriation by the municipality, the
  7 18 municipality shall not be liable for general, special,
  7 19 incidental, consequential, or other damage resulting from the
  7 20 nonappropriation.  The operating deficit agreement may provide
  7 21 that in the event a municipality shall fail to pay an
  7 22 operating deficit reimbursement, the municipality shall be in
  7 23 default under the operating deficit agreement and such default
  7 24 will constitute a default by the municipality under the loan
  7 25 agreement with respect to the project.
  7 26    3.  If a project has an operating deficit for the prior
  7 27 fiscal year for which the municipality is obligated to make an
  7 28 operating deficit reimbursement pursuant to the terms of the
  7 29 operating deficit agreement or loan agreement, the
  7 30 municipality may reduce the amount of payment in lieu of taxes
  7 31 provided in section 16.197 by the amount of the operating
  7 32 deficit reimbursement and apply the savings to the payment of
  7 33 the operating deficit reimbursement if the municipality
  7 34 determines that there are no other uncommitted funds legally
  7 35 available to pay the operating deficit reimbursement.
  8  1    Sec. 7.  NEW SECTION.  16.197  PAYMENTS IN LIEU OF TAXES.
  8  2    1.  A municipality owning housing pursuant to a project
  8  3 shall annually pay out of the revenues from the project to the
  8  4 state of Iowa and to the city, school district, and any other
  8  5 political subdivision authorized to levy taxes against
  8  6 property in the jurisdiction in which the project is located,
  8  7 twenty-five percent of the amount of tax determined by
  8  8 applying the tax rate of the taxing district to the assessed
  8  9 value of the project, which the state, county, school district
  8 10 or other political subdivision would receive if the project
  8 11 were owned by a private person, any other provision of this
  8 12 Code to the contrary notwithstanding.  For purposes of
  8 13 arriving at this tax equivalent, the property of the project
  8 14 shall be valued and assessed by the assessor in whose
  8 15 jurisdiction the project is located, in accordance with
  8 16 chapter 441, but the municipality, the lessee on behalf of the
  8 17 municipality with the municipality's consent, and other
  8 18 persons authorized by chapter 441 shall be entitled to protest
  8 19 any assessment in the same manner as any taxpayer.  The
  8 20 valuations of the project shall be included in any summation
  8 21 of valuations in the taxing district for all lawful purposes.
  8 22 Income from this source shall be considered under the
  8 23 provision of section 384.16, subsection 1, paragraph "b".
  8 24    2.  Notwithstanding subsection 1, the payment in lieu of
  8 25 taxes may be reduced in accordance with section 16.196 by
  8 26 reason of a requirement to pay an operating deficit
  8 27 reimbursement.
  8 28    Sec. 8.  NEW SECTION.  16.198  AVAILABILITY OF HOUSING
  8 29 UNITS FOR PURCHASE BY RESIDENTS.
  8 30    A municipality shall make provisions to facilitate the
  8 31 eventual purchase of housing units in projects by residents,
  8 32 including ultimately transferring multi-unit housing into
  8 33 condominiums.  The authority shall assist a municipality in
  8 34 achieving this objective.
  8 35    Sec. 9.  Section 331.461, subsection 2, Code 1995, is
  9  1 amended by adding the following new paragraph:
  9  2    NEW PARAGRAPH.  g.  Local housing development projects
  9  3 under section 16.192.
  9  4    Sec. 10.  Section 384.24, subsection 2, paragraph k, Code
  9  5 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  9  6    k.  Housing for the elderly or physically handicapped and
  9  7 local housing development projects under section 16.192.  
  9  8                           EXPLANATION
  9  9    This bill establishes the local housing development program
  9 10 in the Iowa finance authority.  The program shall provide
  9 11 loans to cities, counties, municipal housing agencies, other
  9 12 public housing entities or entities formed under chapter 28E
  9 13 for the purposes of expanding the stock of affordable single-
  9 14 and multi-family housing in a community as a means to enhance
  9 15 the economic development of the community.
  9 16    In addition, the bill provides for the manner in which a
  9 17 municipality may receive loans under the program and provides
  9 18 for the issuance of bonds and notes by the Iowa finance
  9 19 authority to fund the loans.  Municipalities may develop the
  9 20 housing units under a project and may own and manage the
  9 21 property.  The bill provides that the objective of developing
  9 22 the housing will ultimately be to transfer it to private
  9 23 ownership, including turning multi-family units into
  9 24 condominiums.
  9 25    Further, the bill provides that projects under the local
  9 26 housing development program are corporate purposes for a city
  9 27 or county.  Property developed through a project is subject to
  9 28 a payment in lieu of taxes of 25 percent of the amount of
  9 29 taxes which would have been assessed against the property by
  9 30 each taxing entity.  
  9 31 LSB 1867XS 76
  9 32 mk/jj/8
     

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