Iowa General Assembly Banner


Text: HSB00125                          Text: HSB00127
Text: HSB00100 - HSB00199               Text: HSB Index
Bills and Amendments: General Index     Bill History: General Index

House Study Bill 126

Conference Committee Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Section 1.  Section 56.2, Code 1995, is amended by adding
  1  2 the following new subsection:
  1  3    NEW SUBSECTION.  5A.  "Commissioner" means the county
  1  4 auditor of each county, who is designated as the county
  1  5 commissioner of elections pursuant to section 47.2.
  1  6    Sec. 2.  Section 56.2, subsection 15, Code 1995, is amended
  1  7 to read as follows:
  1  8    15.  "Political committee" means a committee, but not a
  1  9 candidate's committee, which accepts contributions in excess
  1 10 of two hundred fifty dollars in the aggregate, makes
  1 11 expenditures in excess of two hundred fifty dollars in the
  1 12 aggregate, or incurs indebtedness in excess of two hundred
  1 13 fifty dollars in the aggregate in any one calendar year for
  1 14 the purpose of supporting or opposing a candidate for public
  1 15 office or which accepts contributions in excess of five
  1 16 hundred dollars in the aggregate, makes expenditures in excess
  1 17 of five hundred dollars in the aggregate, or incurs
  1 18 indebtedness in excess of five hundred dollars in the
  1 19 aggregate in any one calendar year for the purpose of
  1 20 supporting or opposing a candidate for public office, or for
  1 21 the purpose of supporting or opposing a ballot issue;
  1 22 "political committee" also means an association, lodge,
  1 23 society, cooperative, union, fraternity, sorority, educational
  1 24 institution, civic organization, labor organization, religious
  1 25 organization, or professional organization which makes
  1 26 contributions in the aggregate of more than two hundred fifty
  1 27 dollars in any one calendar year for the purpose of supporting
  1 28 or opposing a candidate for public office or which accepts
  1 29 contributions in excess of five hundred dollars in the
  1 30 aggregate, makes expenditures in excess of five hundred
  1 31 dollars in the aggregate, or incurs indebtedness in excess of
  1 32 five hundred dollars in the aggregate in any one calendar year
  1 33 for the purpose of supporting or opposing a candidate for
  1 34 public office, or for the purpose of supporting or opposing a
  1 35 ballot issue.  "Political committee" also includes a committee
  2  1 which accepts contributions in excess of two five hundred
  2  2 fifty dollars in the aggregate, makes expenditures in excess
  2  3 of two five hundred fifty dollars in the aggregate, or incurs
  2  4 indebtedness in excess of two five hundred fifty dollars in
  2  5 the aggregate in a calendar year to cause the publication or
  2  6 broadcasting of material in which the public policy positions
  2  7 or voting record of an identifiable candidate is discussed and
  2  8 in which a reasonable person could find commentary favorable
  2  9 or unfavorable to those public policy positions or voting
  2 10 record.
  2 11    Sec. 3.  Section 56.3, subsections 1 and 2, Code 1995, are
  2 12 amended to read as follows:
  2 13    1.  Every candidate's committee shall appoint a treasurer
  2 14 who shall be an Iowa resident an individual, other than the
  2 15 candidate, who has reached the age of majority.  Every
  2 16 political committee shall appoint both a treasurer and a
  2 17 chairperson, each of whom shall have reached the age of
  2 18 majority.  Every committee shall either have an Iowa resident
  2 19 as treasurer or maintain all of the committee's funds in bank
  2 20 accounts in a financial institution located in Iowa.  An
  2 21 expenditure shall not be made by the treasurer or treasurer's
  2 22 designee for or on behalf of a committee without the approval
  2 23 of the chairperson of the committee, or the candidate.
  2 24 Expenditures shall be remitted to the designated recipient
  2 25 within fifteen days of the date of the issuance of the
  2 26 payment.
  2 27    2.  An individual who receives contributions for a
  2 28 committee without the prior authorization of the chairperson
  2 29 of the committee or the candidate shall be responsible for
  2 30 either rendering the contributions to the treasurer within
  2 31 fifteen days of the date of receipt of the contributions, or
  2 32 depositing the contributions in the account maintained by the
  2 33 committee within seven days of the date of receipt of the
  2 34 contributions.  A person who receives contributions for a
  2 35 committee shall, not later than fifteen days from the date of
  3  1 receipt of the contributions or on demand of the treasurer,
  3  2 render to the treasurer the contributions and an account of
  3  3 the total of all contributions, including the name and address
  3  4 of each person making a contribution in excess of ten dollars,
  3  5 the amount of the contributions, and the date on which the
  3  6 contributions were received.  The treasurer shall deposit all
  3  7 contributions within seven days of receipt by the treasurer in
  3  8 an account maintained by the committee in a financial
  3  9 institution located in Iowa.  All funds of a committee shall
  3 10 be segregated from any other funds held by officers, members,
  3 11 or associates of the committee or the committee's candidate.
  3 12 However, if a candidate's committee receives contributions
  3 13 only from the candidate, or if a permanent organization
  3 14 temporarily engages in activity which qualifies it as a
  3 15 political committee and all expenditures of the organization
  3 16 are made from existing general operating funds and funds are
  3 17 not solicited or received for this purpose from sources other
  3 18 than operating funds, then that committee is not required to
  3 19 maintain a separate account in a financial institution.  The
  3 20 funds of a committee are not attachable for the personal debt
  3 21 of the committee's candidate or an officer, member, or
  3 22 associate of the committee.
  3 23    Sec. 4.  Section 56.4, Code 1995, is amended to read as
  3 24 follows:
  3 25    56.4  REPORTS FILED WITH BOARD OR COMMISSIONER.
  3 26    All statements and reports required to be filed under this
  3 27 chapter for a state office shall be filed with the board.  All
  3 28 statements and reports required to be filed under this chapter
  3 29 for a county, city, or school office shall be filed with the
  3 30 commissioner.  Statements and reports on a ballot issue shall
  3 31 be filed with the commissioner responsible under section 47.2
  3 32 for conducting the election at which the issue is voted upon,
  3 33 except that statements and reports on a statewide ballot issue
  3 34 shall be filed with the board.  Copies of any reports filed
  3 35 with a commissioner shall be provided by the commissioner to
  4  1 the board on its request.  State statutory political
  4  2 committees shall file all statements and reports with the
  4  3 board.  All other statutory political committees shall file
  4  4 the statements and reports with the commissioner with a copy
  4  5 sent to the board.  The board shall retain statements and
  4  6 reports filed with the board for at least five years from the
  4  7 date of the election in which the committee is involved, or at
  4  8 least five years from the certified date of dissolution of the
  4  9 committee, whichever date is later.  The commissioner shall
  4 10 retain statements and reports filed with the commissioner for
  4 11 at least three years from the date of the election in which
  4 12 the committee is involved, or at least three years from the
  4 13 certified date of dissolution of the committee, whichever date
  4 14 is later.
  4 15    Political committees supporting or opposing candidates for
  4 16 both federal office and any elected office created by law or
  4 17 the Constitution of the state of Iowa shall file statements
  4 18 and reports with the board in addition to any federal reports
  4 19 required to be filed with the secretary of state board.
  4 20 However, a political committee which is registered and filing
  4 21 full disclosure reports of all financial activities with the
  4 22 federal election commission may file verified statements as
  4 23 provided in section 56.5.
  4 24    Political committees supporting or opposing candidates or
  4 25 ballot issues for statewide elections and for county,
  4 26 municipal or school elections may file all activity on one
  4 27 report with the board and shall send a copy to the
  4 28 commissioner responsible under section 47.2 for conducting the
  4 29 election.
  4 30    Sec. 5.  Section 56.5, subsection 1, Code 1995, is amended
  4 31 to read as follows:
  4 32    1.  Every committee, as defined in this chapter, shall file
  4 33 a statement of organization within ten days from the date of
  4 34 its organization.  Unless formal organization has previously
  4 35 occurred, a committee is deemed to have organized as of the
  5  1 date that committee transactions exceed the financial activity
  5  2 threshold established in section 56.2, subsection 4 or 15.
  5  3    Sec. 6.  Section 56.5, subsection 2, paragraph a, Code
  5  4 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  5  5    a.  The name, purpose, mailing address and telephone number
  5  6 of the committee.  The committee name shall not duplicate the
  5  7 name of another committee organized under this section.  For
  5  8 candidate's committees filing initial statements of
  5  9 organization on or after July 1, 1995, the candidate's name
  5 10 shall be contained within the committee name.
  5 11    Sec. 7.  Section 56.5, subsection 5, Code 1995, is amended
  5 12 to read as follows:
  5 13    5.  A committee or organization not domiciled in Iowa
  5 14 organized as a committee under this section which makes a
  5 15 contribution to a candidate's committee or political committee
  5 16 domiciled organized in Iowa shall disclose each contribution
  5 17 to the board.  A committee or organization not domiciled in
  5 18 Iowa organized as a committee under this section which is not
  5 19 registered and filing full disclosure reports of all financial
  5 20 activities with the federal election commission or another
  5 21 state's disclosure commission shall register and file full
  5 22 disclosure reports with the board pursuant to this chapter,
  5 23 and shall either appoint an eligible Iowa elector as committee
  5 24 or organization treasurer, and or shall maintain all committee
  5 25 funds in an account in a financial institution located in
  5 26 Iowa.  A committee which is currently filing a disclosure
  5 27 report in another jurisdiction shall either file a statement
  5 28 of organization under subsections 1 and 2 and file disclosure
  5 29 reports, the same as those required of Iowa-domiciled
  5 30 committees organized only in Iowa, under section 56.6, or
  5 31 shall file one copy of a verified statement with the board and
  5 32 a second copy with the treasurer of the committee receiving
  5 33 the contribution.  The form shall be completed and filed at
  5 34 the time the contribution is made.  The verified statement
  5 35 shall be on forms prescribed by the board and shall attest
  6  1 that the committee is filing reports with the federal election
  6  2 commission or in a jurisdiction with reporting requirements
  6  3 which are substantially similar to those of this chapter, and
  6  4 that the contribution is made from an account which does not
  6  5 accept contributions which would be in violation of section
  6  6 56.15.  The form shall include the complete name, address, and
  6  7 telephone number of the contributing committee, the state or
  6  8 federal jurisdiction under which it is registered or operates,
  6  9 the identification of any parent entity or other affiliates or
  6 10 sponsors, its purpose, the name, address, and signature of an
  6 11 Iowa resident authorized to receive service of original notice
  6 12 and the name and address of the receiving committee, the
  6 13 amount of the cash or in-kind contribution, and the date the
  6 14 contribution was made.
  6 15    Sec. 8.  Section 56.5A, Code 1995, is amended to read as
  6 16 follows:
  6 17    56.5A  CANDIDATE'S COMMITTEE.
  6 18    Each candidate for state, county, city, or school office
  6 19 shall organize one, and only one, candidate's committee for a
  6 20 specific office sought when the candidate receives
  6 21 contributions in excess of five hundred dollars in the
  6 22 aggregate, makes expenditures in excess of five hundred
  6 23 dollars in the aggregate, or incurs indebtedness in excess of
  6 24 five hundred dollars in the aggregate in a calendar year.  A
  6 25 political committee shall not be established to support or
  6 26 oppose only one candidate for office, except that a political
  6 27 committee may be established to support or oppose approval of
  6 28 a single judge standing for retention.
  6 29    Sec. 9.  Section 56.6, subsection 1, paragraphs a and d,
  6 30 Code 1995, are amended to read as follows:
  6 31    a.  Each treasurer of a committee shall file with the board
  6 32 or commissioner disclosure reports of contributions received
  6 33 and disbursed on forms prescribed by rules as provided by
  6 34 chapter 17A.  The reports from all committees, except those
  6 35 committees for municipal and school elective offices and for
  7  1 local ballot issues, shall be filed on the twentieth
  7  2 nineteenth day or mailed bearing a United States postal
  7  3 service postmark dated on or before the nineteenth day of
  7  4 January, May, July, and October of each year.  The May, July,
  7  5 and October reports shall be current as of five days prior to
  7  6 the filing deadline.  The January report shall be the annual
  7  7 report covering activity through December 31.  However, a
  7  8 state, or county, or city statutory political committee is not
  7  9 required to file the May and July reports for a year in which
  7 10 no primary or general election is held at the respective
  7 11 state, county, or city level.  A candidate's committee, other
  7 12 than for municipal and school elective offices, for a year in
  7 13 which the candidate is not standing for election, is not
  7 14 required to file the May, July, and October reports.  Reports
  7 15 for committees for a ballot issue placed before the voters of
  7 16 the entire state shall be filed at the January, May, July, and
  7 17 October deadlines.
  7 18    d.  Committees for municipal and school elective offices
  7 19 and local ballot issues shall file their first reports five
  7 20 days prior to any election in which the name of the candidate
  7 21 or the local ballot issue which they support or oppose appears
  7 22 on the printed ballot and shall file their next report on the
  7 23 first day of the month following the final election in a
  7 24 calendar year in which the candidate's name or the ballot
  7 25 issue appears on the ballot.  A committee supporting or
  7 26 opposing a candidate for a municipal or school elective office
  7 27 or a local ballot issue shall also file disclosure reports on
  7 28 the twentieth nineteenth day of January and October of each
  7 29 year in which the candidate or ballot issue does not appear on
  7 30 the ballot and on the twentieth nineteenth day of January,
  7 31 May, and July of each year in which the candidate or ballot
  7 32 issue appears on the ballot, until the committee dissolves.
  7 33 These reports shall be current to five days prior to the
  7 34 filing deadline and are considered timely filed if mailed
  7 35 bearing a United States postal service postmark one or more
  8  1 calendar days preceding on or before the due date.
  8  2    Sec. 10.  Section 56.6, subsections 4 and 5, Code 1995, are
  8  3 amended to read as follows:
  8  4    4.  If the report is the first report filed by the
  8  5 committee, the report shall include all information required
  8  6 under subsection 3 covering the period from the beginning of
  8  7 the committee's financial activity, even if from a different
  8  8 calendar year, through the end of the current reporting
  8  9 period.  If no contributions have been accepted nor any
  8 10 disbursements made or indebtedness incurred during that
  8 11 reporting period, the treasurer of the committee shall file a
  8 12 disclosure statement which shows only the amount of cash on
  8 13 hand at the beginning of the reporting period.
  8 14    5.  A committee shall not dissolve until all loans, debts
  8 15 and obligations are paid, forgiven, or transferred and the
  8 16 remaining money in the account is distributed according to the
  8 17 organization statement.  If a loan is transferred or forgiven,
  8 18 the amount of the transferred or forgiven loan must be
  8 19 reported as an in-kind contribution and deducted from the
  8 20 loans payable balance on the disclosure form.  If, upon review
  8 21 of a committee's statement of dissolution and final report,
  8 22 the board determines that the requirements for dissolution
  8 23 have been satisfied, the dissolution shall be certified and
  8 24 the committee relieved of further filing requirements.
  8 25    PARAGRAPH DIVIDED.  A statutory political committee is
  8 26 prohibited from dissolving, but may be placed in an inactive
  8 27 status upon the approval of the board.  Inactive status may be
  8 28 requested for a statutory political committee when no officers
  8 29 exist and the statutory political committee has ceased to
  8 30 function.  The request shall be made by the previous treasurer
  8 31 or chairperson of the committee and by the appropriate state
  8 32 statutory political committee.  A statutory political
  8 33 committee granted inactive status shall not solicit or expend
  8 34 funds in its name until the committee reorganizes and fulfills
  8 35 the requirements of a political committee under this chapter.
  9  1    Sec. 11.  Section 56.13, subsection 2, Code 1995, is
  9  2 amended to read as follows:
  9  3    2.  If a person, other than a political committee, makes
  9  4 one or more expenditures in excess of five hundred dollars in
  9  5 the aggregate, or incurs indebtedness in excess of five
  9  6 hundred dollars in the aggregate, in any one calendar year for
  9  7 purposes of supporting or opposing a ballot issue, the person
  9  8 shall file a statement of activity within ten days of taking
  9  9 the action exceeding the threshold.  The statement shall
  9 10 contain information identifying the person filing the
  9 11 statement, identifying the ballot issue, and indicating the
  9 12 position urged by the person with regard to the ballot issue.
  9 13 The person shall file reports indicating the dates on which
  9 14 the expenditures or incurrence of indebtedness took place; a
  9 15 description of the nature of the action taken which resulted
  9 16 in the expenditures or debt; and the cost of the promotion at
  9 17 fair market value.  For a local ballot issue, the reports
  9 18 shall be filed five days prior to any election in which the
  9 19 ballot issue appears and on the first day of the month
  9 20 following the election, as well as on the twentieth nineteenth
  9 21 day of January, May, and July of each year in which the ballot
  9 22 issue appears on the ballot and on the twentieth nineteenth
  9 23 day of January and October of each year in which the ballot
  9 24 issue does not appear on the ballot.  For a statewide ballot
  9 25 issue, reports shall be filed on the twentieth nineteenth day
  9 26 of January, May, and July of each year.  The reports shall be
  9 27 current to five days prior to the filing deadline, and are
  9 28 considered timely filed if mailed bearing a United States
  9 29 postal service postmark on or before the due date.  Filing
  9 30 obligations shall cease when the person files a statement of
  9 31 discontinuation indicating that the person's financial
  9 32 activity in support of or in opposition to the ballot issue
  9 33 has ceased.  Statements and reports shall be filed with the
  9 34 commissioner responsible under section 47.2 for conducting the
  9 35 election at which the issue is voted upon, except that reports
 10  1 on a statewide ballot issue shall be filed with the board.
 10  2    Sec. 12.  Section 56.14, Code 1995, is amended to read as
 10  3 follows:
 10  4    56.14  POLITICAL ADVERTISEMENTS MATERIAL &endash; SOLICITATIONS
 10  5 &endash; YARD SIGNS.
 10  6    1.  A person who causes the publication or distribution of
 10  7 published material designed to promote or defeat the
 10  8 nomination or election of a candidate for public office or the
 10  9 passage of a constitutional amendment or public measure shall
 10 10 include conspicuously on the published material the identity
 10 11 and address of the person responsible for the material.  If
 10 12 the person responsible is an organization, the name of one
 10 13 officer of the organization shall appear on the material.
 10 14 However, if the organization is a committee which has filed a
 10 15 statement of organization under this chapter, only the name of
 10 16 the committee is required to be included on the published
 10 17 material.  Published material designed to promote or defeat
 10 18 the nomination or election of a candidate for public office or
 10 19 the passage of a constitutional amendment or public measure
 10 20 which contains language or depictions which a reasonable
 10 21 person would understand as asserting that an entity which is
 10 22 incorporated or is a registered committee had authored the
 10 23 material shall, if the entity is not incorporated or a
 10 24 registered committee, include conspicuously on the published
 10 25 material a statement that the apparent organization or
 10 26 committee is not incorporated or a registered committee in
 10 27 addition to the disclaimer statement required by this section.
 10 28 For purposes of this section, "registered committee" means a
 10 29 committee which has an active statement of organization filed
 10 30 under section 56.5.
 10 31    2.  This section does not apply to the editorials or news
 10 32 articles of a newspaper or magazine which are not political
 10 33 advertisements.  For the purpose of this section, "published
 10 34 material" means any newspaper, magazine, shopper, outdoor
 10 35 advertising facility, poster, direct mailing, brochure, or any
 11  1 other form of printed general public political advertising;
 11  2 however, the identification need not be conspicuous on
 11  3 posters.  This section does not apply to yard signs, bumper
 11  4 stickers, pins, buttons, pens, matchbooks, and similar small
 11  5 items upon which the inclusion of the disclaimer would be
 11  6 impracticable or to published material which is subject to
 11  7 federal regulations regarding a disclaimer requirement.
 11  8    3.  Yard signs shall not be placed on any property which
 11  9 adjoins a city, county, or state roadway sooner than forty-
 11 10 five days preceding a primary or general election and shall be
 11 11 removed within seven days after the primary or general
 11 12 election, in which the name of the particular candidate or
 11 13 ballot issue described on the yard sign appears on the ballot.
 11 14 Yard signs are subject to removal by highway authorities as
 11 15 provided in section 319.13, or by county or city law
 11 16 enforcement authorities in a manner consistent with section
 11 17 319.13.  The placement or erection of yard signs shall be
 11 18 exempt from the requirements of chapter 480.  Notice may be
 11 19 provided to the chairperson of the appropriate county central
 11 20 committee if the highway authorities are unable to provide
 11 21 notice to the candidate, candidate's committee, or political
 11 22 committee regarding the yard sign.
 11 23    4.  This section does not prohibit the placement of yard
 11 24 signs on agricultural land owned by individuals or by a family
 11 25 farm operation as defined in section 9H.1, subsections 8, 9,
 11 26 and 10; does not prohibit the placement of yard signs on
 11 27 property owned by private individuals who have rented or
 11 28 leased the property to a corporation, if the prior written
 11 29 permission of the property owner is obtained; and does not
 11 30 prohibit the placement of yard signs on residential property
 11 31 owned by a corporation but rented or leased to a private
 11 32 individual if the prior permission of the renter or lessee is
 11 33 obtained.  For the purposes of this chapter, "agricultural
 11 34 land" means agricultural land as defined in section 9H.1.
 11 35    Sec. 13.  Section 56.15, subsections 1, 2, and 3, Code
 12  1 1995, are amended to read as follows:
 12  2    1.  Except as provided in subsections 3 and 4, it is
 12  3 unlawful for an insurance company, savings and loan
 12  4 association, bank, credit union, or corporation organized
 12  5 pursuant to the laws of this state, the United States, or any
 12  6 other state, territory, or foreign country, whether for profit
 12  7 or not, or an officer, agent or representative acting for such
 12  8 insurance company, savings and loan association, bank, credit
 12  9 union, or corporation, to contribute any money, property,
 12 10 labor, or thing of value, directly or indirectly, to a
 12 11 committee, or for the purpose of influencing the vote of an
 12 12 elector, except that such resources may be so expended in
 12 13 connection with a utility franchise election held pursuant to
 12 14 section 364.2, subsection 4, or a ballot issue.  All such
 12 15 expenditures are subject to the disclosure requirements of
 12 16 this chapter.
 12 17    2.  Except as provided in subsection 3, it is unlawful for
 12 18 a member of a committee, or its employee or representative,
 12 19 except a ballot issue committee, or for a candidate for office
 12 20 or the representative of the candidate, to solicit, request,
 12 21 or knowingly receive from an insurance company, savings and
 12 22 loan association, bank, credit union, or corporation organized
 12 23 pursuant to the laws of this state, the United States, or any
 12 24 other state, territory, or foreign country, whether for profit
 12 25 or not, or its officer, agent, or representative, any money,
 12 26 property, or thing of value belonging to the insurance
 12 27 company, savings and loan association, bank, or corporation
 12 28 for campaign expenses, or for the purpose of influencing the
 12 29 vote of an elector.  This section does not restrain or abridge
 12 30 the freedom of the press or prohibit the consideration and
 12 31 discussion in the press of candidacies, nominations, public
 12 32 officers, or public questions.
 12 33    3.  It is lawful for an insurance company, savings and loan
 12 34 association, bank, credit union, and corporation organized
 12 35 pursuant to the laws of this state, the United States, or any
 13  1 other state or territory, whether or not for profit, and for
 13  2 their officers, agents and representatives, to use the money,
 13  3 property, labor, or any other thing of value of the entity for
 13  4 the purposes of soliciting its stockholders, administrative
 13  5 officers and members for contributions to a committee
 13  6 sponsored by that entity and of financing the administration
 13  7 of a committee sponsored by that entity.  The entity's
 13  8 employees to whom the foregoing authority does not extend may
 13  9 voluntarily contribute to such a committee but shall not be
 13 10 solicited for contributions.  All contributions made under
 13 11 this subsection are subject to the disclosure requirements of
 13 12 this chapter.  A committee member, committee employee,
 13 13 committee representative, candidate or representative referred
 13 14 to in subsection 2 lawfully may solicit, request, and receive
 13 15 money, property and other things of value from a committee
 13 16 sponsored by an insurance company, savings and loan
 13 17 association, bank, credit union, or corporation as permitted
 13 18 by this subsection.
 13 19    Sec. 14.  Section 56.42, subsection 1, paragraph c, Code
 13 20 1995, is amended to read as follows:
 13 21    c.  Transfers to the treasurer of state for deposit in the
 13 22 general fund of the state, or to the appropriate treasurer for
 13 23 deposit in the general fund of a political subdivision of the
 13 24 state.
 13 25    Sec. 15.  Section 56.43, Code 1995, is amended to read as
 13 26 follows:
 13 27    56.43  CAMPAIGN PROPERTY.
 13 28    1.  Equipment, supplies, or other materials purchased on or
 13 29 after July 1, 1991, with campaign funds or received in-kind
 13 30 are campaign property and shall be separately disclosed on
 13 31 reports filed pursuant to section 56.6.  Campaign property
 13 32 belongs to the candidate's committee and not to the candidate.
 13 33    2.  Upon dissolution of the candidate's committee, a report
 13 34 accounting for the disposition of all items of campaign
 13 35 property having a residual value of twenty-five dollars or
 14  1 more shall be filed with the board.  Imprinted materials which
 14  2 are specific to a candidate or election are deemed not to have
 14  3 a residual value of twenty-five dollars or more.  Each item of
 14  4 campaign property having a residual value of twenty-five
 14  5 dollars or more shall be disposed of by one of the following
 14  6 methods:
 14  7    a.  Sale of the property at fair market value, in which
 14  8 case the proceeds shall be treated the same as other campaign
 14  9 funds.
 14 10    b.  Donation of the property under one of the options for
 14 11 transferring campaign funds set forth in section 56.42.
 14 12    Sec. 16.  Section 68B.2, subsection 13, paragraph a, Code
 14 13 1995, is amended by striking the paragraph and inserting the
 14 14 following:
 14 15    a.  "Lobbyist" means an individual who, directly or
 14 16 indirectly, receives compensation to contact or to make
 14 17 efforts in support of contacting a member of the general
 14 18 assembly, employees of a state agency or the office of the
 14 19 governor, or any statewide elected official, on behalf of a
 14 20 client, with regard to the formulation, modification,
 14 21 adoption, administration, or execution of legislation, a rule,
 14 22 an executive order, program, policy, or official position.
 14 23    Sec. 17.  Section 68B.7, Code 1995, is amended to read as
 14 24 follows:
 14 25    68B.7  OTHER ACTIVITIES &endash; TWO-YEAR BAN.
 14 26    1.  A person who has served as an official, state employee
 14 27 of a state agency, member of the general assembly, or
 14 28 legislative employee shall not within a period of two years
 14 29 after the termination of such service or employment appear do
 14 30 either of the following:
 14 31    a.  Appear before the agency or receive compensation for
 14 32 any services rendered on behalf of any person, firm,
 14 33 corporation, or association in relation to any case,
 14 34 proceeding, or application with respect to which the person
 14 35 was directly concerned and personally participated during the
 15  1 period of service or employment.
 15  2    b.  Receive compensation for any services rendered on
 15  3 behalf of any person, firm, corporation, or association in
 15  4 relation to any case, proceeding, or application with respect
 15  5 to which the person was directly concerned and personally
 15  6 participated during the period of service or employment.
 15  7    2.  A person who has served as the head of or on a
 15  8 commission or board of a regulatory agency or as a deputy
 15  9 thereof, shall not, within a period of two years after the
 15 10 termination of such service accept do either of the following:
 15 11    a.  Accept employment with that commission, board, or
 15 12 agency or receive.
 15 13    b.  Receive compensation for any services rendered on
 15 14 behalf of any person, firm, corporation, or association in any
 15 15 case, proceedings, or application before the department with
 15 16 which the person so served wherein the person's compensation
 15 17 is to be dependent or contingent upon any action by such
 15 18 agency with respect to any license, contract, certificate,
 15 19 ruling, decision, opinion, rate schedule, franchise, or other
 15 20 benefit, or in promoting or opposing, directly or indirectly,
 15 21 the passage of bills or resolutions before either house of the
 15 22 general assembly.
 15 23    Sec. 18.  Section 68B.32, subsection 5, Code 1995, is
 15 24 amended to read as follows:
 15 25    5.  The board shall employ a full-time executive secretary
 15 26 director who shall be the board's chief administrative
 15 27 officer.  The board shall employ or contract for the
 15 28 employment of legal counsel notwithstanding section 13.7, and
 15 29 any other personnel as may be necessary to carry out the
 15 30 duties of the board.  The board's legal counsel shall be the
 15 31 chief legal officer of the board, and shall advise the board
 15 32 on all legal matters relating to the administration of this
 15 33 chapter and chapter 56.  The state may be represented by the
 15 34 board's legal counsel in any civil action regarding the
 15 35 enforcement of this chapter or chapter 56, or, at the board's
 16  1 request, the state may be represented by the office of the
 16  2 attorney general.  Notwithstanding section 19A.3, all of the
 16  3 board's employees, except for the executive secretary director
 16  4 and legal counsel, shall be employed subject to the merit
 16  5 system provisions of chapter 19A.  The salary of the executive
 16  6 director shall be fixed by the board, within the range
 16  7 established by the general assembly.  The salary of the legal
 16  8 counsel shall be fixed by the board, within a salary range
 16  9 established by the department of personnel for a position
 16 10 requiring similar qualifications and experience.
 16 11    Sec. 19.  Section 68B.32A, subsection 2, Code 1995, is
 16 12 amended to read as follows:
 16 13    2.  Develop, prescribe, furnish, and distribute any forms
 16 14 necessary for the implementation of the procedures contained
 16 15 in this chapter and chapter 56 for the filing of reports and
 16 16 statements by persons required to file the reports and
 16 17 statements under this chapter and chapter 56.
 16 18    The board may establish a process to assign signature codes
 16 19 to a person or committee for purposes of facilitating an
 16 20 electronic filing procedure.  The assignment of signature
 16 21 codes shall be kept confidential, notwithstanding section
 16 22 22.2.
 16 23    Sec. 20.  Section 68B.32B, subsections 2, 4, and 5, Code
 16 24 1995, are amended to read as follows:
 16 25    2.  The board staff shall review the complaint to determine
 16 26 if the complaint is sufficient as to form.  If the complaint
 16 27 is deficient as to form, the complaint shall be returned to
 16 28 the complainant with a statement of the deficiency and an
 16 29 explanation describing how the deficiency may be cured.  If
 16 30 the complaint is sufficient as to form, the complaint shall be
 16 31 referred to the chairperson of the board for legal review.
 16 32    4.  Upon completion of legal review, the chairperson of the
 16 33 The board shall be advised review the complaint and determine
 16 34 whether, in the opinion of the legal advisor, the complaint
 16 35 states an allegation which is legally sufficient.  A legally
 17  1 sufficient allegation must allege all of the following:
 17  2    a.  Facts that would establish a violation of a provision
 17  3 of this chapter, chapter 56, or rules adopted by the board.
 17  4    b.  Facts that would establish that the conduct providing
 17  5 the basis for the complaint occurred within three years of the
 17  6 complaint.
 17  7    c.  Facts that would establish that the subject of the
 17  8 complaint is a party subject to the jurisdiction of the board.
 17  9    5.  After receiving an evaluation of the legal sufficiency
 17 10 of the complaint, the chairperson shall refer the complaint to
 17 11 the board for a formal determination by the board of the legal
 17 12 sufficiency of the allegations contained in the complaint.
 17 13    Sec. 21.  Section 68B.35, subsection 1, Code 1995, is
 17 14 amended to read as follows:
 17 15    1.  The persons specified in subsection 2 Statewide elected
 17 16 officials and candidates for statewide office shall file a an
 17 17 annual financial statement at times and in the manner provided
 17 18 in this section that contains all of the following:
 17 19    a.  A list of each business, occupation, or profession in
 17 20 which the person is engaged and the nature of that business,
 17 21 occupation, or profession, unless already apparent.
 17 22    b.  A list of any other sources of income if the source
 17 23 produces more than one thousand dollars annually in gross
 17 24 income.  Such sources of income listed pursuant to this
 17 25 paragraph may be listed under any of the following categories,
 17 26 or under any other categories as may be established by rule:
 17 27    (1)  Securities.
 17 28    (2)  Instruments of financial institutions.
 17 29    (3)  Trusts.
 17 30    (4)  Real estate.
 17 31    (5)  Retirement systems.
 17 32    (6)  Other income categories specified in state and federal
 17 33 income tax regulations.
 17 34    c.  Under the categories identified under paragraph "b", an
 17 35 itemization of the specific sources of income, including the
 18  1 name, address, and description of the source.  In lieu of the
 18  2 separate itemization of the sources of income under this
 18  3 paragraph, the person may attach a copy of the person's
 18  4 federal and state tax returns for the year covered by the
 18  5 statement.
 18  6    Sec. 22.  Section 68B.35, subsection 2, Code 1995, is
 18  7 amended by striking the subsection and inserting the
 18  8 following:
 18  9    2.  a.  A person who is an executive or administrative head
 18 10 of any agency of state government, a deputy executive or
 18 11 administrative head or heads of an agency of state government,
 18 12 a member of the ethics and campaign disclosure board, or a
 18 13 head of a major subunit of a department or independent state
 18 14 agency whose position involves a substantial exercise of
 18 15 administrative discretion or the expenditure of public funds
 18 16 as defined under rules adopted by the board, pursuant to
 18 17 chapter 17A, in consultation with the department or agency,
 18 18 shall file a financial statement at times and in the manner
 18 19 provided in this section that contains all the information
 18 20 required in subsection 1, paragraphs "a" and "b", as well as
 18 21 an itemization as required in subsection 1, paragraph "c".
 18 22    b.  Members of the banking board, the credit union review
 18 23 board, the economic development board, the employment appeal
 18 24 board, the environmental protection commission, the health
 18 25 facilities council, the Iowa business investment corporation
 18 26 board of directors, the Iowa finance authority, the Iowa
 18 27 product development corporation, the Iowa public employees'
 18 28 retirement system investment board, the lottery board, the
 18 29 natural resource commission, the board of parole, the
 18 30 petroleum underground storage tank fund board, the public
 18 31 employment relations board, the state racing and gaming
 18 32 commission, the state board of regents, the tax review board,
 18 33 the transportation commission, the office of consumer
 18 34 advocate, the utilities board, and any full-time members of
 18 35 other boards and commissions as defined under section 7E.4 who
 19  1 receive an annual salary for their service on the board or
 19  2 commission, shall file a financial statement at times and in
 19  3 the manner provided in this section that contains all the
 19  4 information required in subsection 1, paragraphs "a" and "b",
 19  5 except that sources of income reported under subsection 1,
 19  6 paragraph "b", shall not be reported unless the source
 19  7 produces more than one thousand dollars in gross income
 19  8 annually.
 19  9    c.  Members of the general assembly, candidates for the
 19 10 general assembly, and legislative employees who are the head
 19 11 or deputy head of a legislative agency or whose position
 19 12 involves a substantial exercise of administrative discretion
 19 13 or the expenditure of public funds shall file a financial
 19 14 statement at times and in the manner provided in this section
 19 15 that contains all the information required in subsection 1,
 19 16 paragraphs "a" and "b", except that sources of income reported
 19 17 under subsection 1, paragraph "b", shall not be reported
 19 18 unless the source produces more than one thousand dollars in
 19 19 gross income annually.
 19 20    Sec. 23.  Section 68B.35, subsection 5, Code 1995, is
 19 21 amended to read as follows:
 19 22    5.  A candidate for statewide office shall file a financial
 19 23 statement with the ethics and campaign disclosure board, a
 19 24 candidate for the office of state representative shall file a
 19 25 financial statement with the chief clerk of the house of
 19 26 representatives, and a candidate for the office of state
 19 27 senator shall file a financial statement with the secretary of
 19 28 the senate.  Statements shall contain information concerning
 19 29 the year preceding the year in which the election is to be
 19 30 held. The statement shall be filed no later than thirty days
 19 31 after the date earliest of the following applicable dates:
 19 32    a.  The date on which a person is required to file
 19 33 nomination papers for state office under section 43.11, or,
 19 34 if.
 19 35    b.  The date on which the person is designated as a
 20  1 candidate under section 43.23 or 44.13.
 20  2    c.  The date on which the person is designated as a write-
 20  3 in nominee under section 43.66.
 20  4    d.  The date on which the person is designated by
 20  5 convention under section 43.78, 43.109, or 44.11.
 20  6    e.  The date on which the person's name is certified under
 20  7 section 44.2.
 20  8    f. The date on which the person filed nomination papers by
 20  9 petition under section 45.1.
 20 10    g.  If the person is a candidate in a special election, as
 20 11 soon as practicable after the certification of the name of the
 20 12 nominee under section 43.88, but the statement shall be
 20 13 postmarked no later than seven days after certification.  A
 20 14 candidate for state office shall not be required to file the
 20 15 statement prior to the date specified for the filing of the
 20 16 statement by a respective incumbent official or member of the
 20 17 general assembly.  The ethics and campaign disclosure board
 20 18 shall adopt rules pursuant to chapter 17A providing for the
 20 19 filing of the financial statements with the board and for the
 20 20 deposit, retention, and availability of the financial
 20 21 statements.  The ethics committees of the house of
 20 22 representatives and the senate shall recommend rules for
 20 23 adoption by the respective houses providing for the filing of
 20 24 the financial statements with the chief clerk of the house or
 20 25 the secretary of the senate and for the deposit, retention,
 20 26 and availability of the financial statements.  Rules adopted
 20 27 shall also include a procedure for notification of candidates
 20 28 of the duty to file disclosure statements under this section.
 20 29    Sec. 24.  TRANSITIONAL PROVISION.  Changes or additions to
 20 30 reporting requirements contained in section 56.6, subsection
 20 31 4, which are made in this Act shall not be construed to
 20 32 require reporting of financial activities which took place
 20 33 prior to January 1, 1995, if the financial activities which
 20 34 took place on or after January 1, 1995, would result in the
 20 35 committee exceeding the reporting threshold established for
 21  1 particular type of committee.  Any activities which took place
 21  2 on or after January 1, 1995, shall, however, be reported.  
 21  3                           EXPLANATION
 21  4    Section 56.2 is amended to add a definition of the term
 21  5 "commissioner", which is used extensively throughout chapter
 21  6 56, which provides that the term means the county auditor of
 21  7 each county who is otherwise designated commissioner of
 21  8 elections by statute.
 21  9    The reporting threshold contained in section 56.2 for
 21 10 political committees which support or oppose candidates is
 21 11 raised from $250 to $500, the same level set for political
 21 12 committees which support or oppose ballot issues.
 21 13    Candidate's committees are required under the bill to have
 21 14 someone other than the candidate act as the committee
 21 15 treasurer and political committees are required to have both a
 21 16 chairperson and a treasurer under changes made to section
 21 17 56.3.  Chairpersons and treasurers are required to have
 21 18 reached the age of majority at the time of appointment.
 21 19 Committees are required under the bill to either have their
 21 20 accounts in a financial institution located in Iowa or the
 21 21 committee's treasurer is required to be an Iowa resident, but
 21 22 both are no longer required under the bill.  Committee
 21 23 expenditures are required to be remitted to the designated
 21 24 recipients within 15 days of the date of the issuance of the
 21 25 payment.
 21 26    Statements and reports which are filed with the board are
 21 27 required to be kept at least five years from the later of
 21 28 either the date of the election in which the committee is
 21 29 involved or the date of the dissolution of the committee,
 21 30 under the changes made to section 56.4.  The commissioner is
 21 31 required to keep the statements and reports for three years.
 21 32 Political committees which support or oppose candidates for
 21 33 state or federal office are required to file their statements
 21 34 and reports required under state and federal law with the
 21 35 board.  Currently, federal statements are filed with the
 22  1 secretary of state.  A political committee which is registered
 22  2 and has filed full disclosure reports with the federal
 22  3 election commission is allowed to file verified statements
 22  4 attesting to those filings and their compliance with state law
 22  5 in lieu of filing the federal reports with the board.
 22  6    Changes to section 56.5 include a provision that, unless
 22  7 formal organization has already taken place, formal committee
 22  8 organization is deemed to have occurred as of the date that
 22  9 the committee transactions exceeded their reporting threshold.
 22 10 Committee names are required to be unique and candidate's
 22 11 committee names are to contain the name of the candidate.
 22 12    A political committee is prohibited in section 56.5A from
 22 13 supporting or opposing only one candidate, except in the case
 22 14 of political committees formed to support or oppose judges who
 22 15 are standing for retention.
 22 16    The filing deadline specified under section 56.6 and
 22 17 section 56.13 for financial activity disclosure reports is
 22 18 changed from the twentieth to the nineteenth.  A postmark
 22 19 indicating mailing on the date on or before the deadline will
 22 20 still suffice for purposes of meeting the deadline.  Under
 22 21 other changes to section 56.6, city statutory political
 22 22 committees, like state or county statutory political
 22 23 committees, are exempted from filing in May and July of a year
 22 24 in which no primary or general election is held at that level.
 22 25 The content requirements for first financial activity
 22 26 disclosure reports that are filed by new committees is changed
 22 27 to include a requirement that all financial activity engaged
 22 28 in prior to the end of the reporting period, that caused the
 22 29 committee to exceed the financial reporting threshold, be
 22 30 included in the report, even if the activity took place during
 22 31 another calendar year.  The bill contains a transition
 22 32 provision that indicates that this does not apply to require
 22 33 reporting of financial activities which occurred prior to
 22 34 January 1, 1995, although if the threshold is crossed as a
 22 35 result of those activities, activities since January 1, 1995,
 23  1 must be reported.  A procedure for certification of
 23  2 dissolution of committees is specified, which requires board
 23  3 approval of the committee's statement of dissolution and final
 23  4 report before the committee is relieved of further filing
 23  5 requirements.
 23  6    Language is added to section 56.14 which provides that
 23  7 entities which are not registered political or candidate's
 23  8 committees and which publish materials in support of or
 23  9 opposition to a candidate or ballot issue are required to
 23 10 indicate their authorship of the materials if a reasonable
 23 11 person would believe that a registered political or
 23 12 candidate's committee was responsible for the publication.
 23 13 County and city law enforcement authorities are given the
 23 14 authority to remove yard signs that create impermissible
 23 15 obstructions in city and county streets, roads, and highways.
 23 16    Section 56.15 is amended to add insurance companies,
 23 17 financial institutions, and corporations organized under the
 23 18 laws of the United States to the list of corporations
 23 19 prohibited from engaging in political activity.
 23 20    Section 56.42 is amended to permit candidate's committees
 23 21 to, upon dissolution of the committee, transfer remaining
 23 22 campaign funds to an appropriate treasurer for deposit in the
 23 23 general fund of a political subdivision of the state.
 23 24    Section 56.43 is amended to require the separate disclosure
 23 25 of materials purchased and materials received in-kind as
 23 26 campaign property in the financial activity disclosure reports
 23 27 that must be filed by candidate's committees.  Imprinted
 23 28 materials that are left when a candidate's committee dissolves
 23 29 are deemed to have a value of $25 or less and are not required
 23 30 to be accounted for upon dissolution of a candidate's
 23 31 committee.
 23 32    The definition of the term "lobbyist" is partially stricken
 23 33 and rewritten to apply only to persons who receive
 23 34 compensation for their activities.  The activities which are
 23 35 covered include more than the direct encouragement of the
 24  1 passage, defeat, approval, veto, or modification of
 24  2 legislation, a rule, or an executive order by the members of
 24  3 the general assembly, a state agency, or any statewide elected
 24  4 official.  Activities covered include both direct contact and
 24  5 efforts on behalf of a client in support of contacting a
 24  6 legislator, state agency employees, the governor's office, or
 24  7 the office of any statewide elected official with regard to
 24  8 the formulation, modification, adoption, administration, or
 24  9 execution of legislation, a rule, an executive order, program,
 24 10 policy or official position.
 24 11    Section 68B.7, which prohibits former state officials,
 24 12 employees, legislators, and legislative employees from
 24 13 appearances or receiving compensation for services from others
 24 14 on matters with which those persons were directly or
 24 15 personally involved and which prohibits board or commission
 24 16 members, or regulatory agency heads and deputies, from
 24 17 accepting employment with or receiving compensation for
 24 18 services from others for appearances in front of that agency
 24 19 after termination of employment, is rewritten and the
 24 20 language, which is contained in that section that prohibits
 24 21 board and commission members and regulatory agency heads from
 24 22 lobbying the general assembly after termination of service, is
 24 23 stricken.  A postemployment lobbying activities prohibition
 24 24 which would apply to the same persons is contained in section
 24 25 68B.5A.
 24 26    Section 68B.32 is amended to provide that the board is to
 24 27 fix the salaries of the executive director and the legal
 24 28 counsel of the ethics and campaign disclosure board.  The
 24 29 salary range for the director is to be set by the general
 24 30 assembly and the salary range for the legal counsel is to be
 24 31 the same as for comparable positions in state government.
 24 32    Section 68B.32A is amended to permit the ethics and
 24 33 campaign disclosure board to establish a process for assigning
 24 34 signature codes to persons who are required to file reports
 24 35 with the agency.  The signature codes are for use in
 25  1 electronic filings and are to be kept confidential by the
 25  2 board.
 25  3    The board complaint process, which is contained in section
 25  4 68B.32B, is amended to delete a preliminary staff review of
 25  5 complaints for legal sufficiency.  Legal sufficiency will,
 25  6 instead, be determined by the board under the changes.
 25  7    Personal financial disclosure requirements, found in
 25  8 section 68B.35, are changed to delete the annual $1,000
 25  9 threshold and to require, for statewide elected officials and
 25 10 statewide candidates, executive branch agency heads, deputy
 25 11 executive branch agency heads, the ethics and campaign
 25 12 disclosure board, and persons within executive branch agencies
 25 13 who exercise substantial administrative discretion to file an
 25 14 itemization of the specific sources of income, including the
 25 15 name, address, and description of the source.  A tax return
 25 16 may be filed in lieu of the itemization.  Legislators,
 25 17 legislative employees, and certain enumerated board and
 25 18 commission members and agencies, who do have to file the
 25 19 personal financial disclosure statements, do not have to file
 25 20 the itemization or their tax returns and still are subject to
 25 21 the $1,000 threshold for the reporting of sources of income.
 25 22    The deadlines for the filing of personal financial
 25 23 disclosure statements by candidates are amended to reference
 25 24 additional methods by which and dates on which a person may
 25 25 become a candidate.  The changes are qualified to provide,
 25 26 however, that no candidate is required to file before the date
 25 27 specified for the filing of the statement by an incumbent for
 25 28 the same office.  
 25 29                      BACKGROUND STATEMENT 
 25 30                     SUBMITTED BY THE AGENCY
 25 31    Section 1 defines "commissioner" for the purpose of the
 25 32 chapter, as local candidates and committees are required to
 25 33 file at the county level.  Many people have expressed
 25 34 confusion as to who the "commissioner" is.
 25 35    Section 2 brings all "political committees" to a $500
 26  1 activity threshold for filing, rather than dividing the
 26  2 definition into political committees which support a
 26  3 candidate, currently subject to a $250 threshold, a political
 26  4 committee which supports ballot issues, currently subject to a
 26  5 $500 threshold.  The bifurcation is difficult to administer,
 26  6 particularly because some political committees support both
 26  7 ballot issues and candidates, or a committee initially formed
 26  8 to support a ballot issue may later support candidates.
 26  9    Section 3 clarifies that a committee must be more than one
 26 10 person, with a candidate's committee having at least a
 26 11 treasurer separate from the candidate.  Treasurers and
 26 12 chairpersons of committees must be of majority age.  In order
 26 13 to have access to financial information, either the treasurer
 26 14 or the bank accounts must be in Iowa, but this would no longer
 26 15 require both the treasurer and the bank account to be in Iowa.
 26 16    Section 4 sets out definitive time periods for the
 26 17 retention of campaign reports.  The section also corrects a
 26 18 reference to the maintaining of federal records by the board.
 26 19    Sections 5 through 7 set out in definitive language the
 26 20 time at which a committee is "organized".  New requirements
 26 21 are added to preclude duplication of names and providing for
 26 22 easier identification of candidate's committees.
 26 23 Clarification of the qualifications and procedures for non-
 26 24 Iowa committees which may file verified statements are spelled
 26 25 out, to address numerous questions which have arisen.  An
 26 26 additional requirement is that the out-of-state committee must
 26 27 attest that they are filing with the federal election
 26 28 commission or with another jurisdiction which has reporting
 26 29 requirements substantially similar to those of chapter 56, and
 26 30 that the contributed funds are not in violation of Iowa's
 26 31 corporate contribution prohibition.
 26 32    Section 8 clarifies that there may not be political
 26 33 committees which are formed only to support or oppose a single
 26 34 candidate, unless it is a judge standing for retention.  This
 26 35 is consistent with the existing provision that a candidate may
 27  1 have only one candidate's committee for the office sought.
 27  2    Sections 9 and 10 move the filing deadline up by one day to
 27  3 the nineteenth, but then allow a postmark of that due date to
 27  4 be evidence of timely filing.  This is to conform more closely
 27  5 to commonly accepted legal procedure as to timely filing and
 27  6 to parallel more commonly understood timely filing provisions,
 27  7 such as with income tax filings.  Also, provision is made to
 27  8 excuse city statutory political committees from filing four
 27  9 reports in years in which there are no local general
 27 10 elections, similar to the provision excusing state and county
 27 11 statutory political committees from filing in off-election
 27 12 years.  The section also contains a requirement that when a
 27 13 committee initially crosses the reporting threshold, the first
 27 14 report must report all financial activity from its
 27 15 commencement.  This provision is phased in through a
 27 16 transition provision in section 24.  Language is also added to
 27 17 clarify that dissolution is not complete until final review of
 27 18 a committee's reports.
 27 19    Section 11, like sections 9 and 10, moves up the filing
 27 20 deadline by one day to the nineteenth, but then allows a
 27 21 postmark of that date to suffice for timely filing.
 27 22    Section 12 addresses the issue of the use of
 27 23 pseudocommittee names, by requiring a statement that the
 27 24 apparent entity is not incorporated or is not a registered
 27 25 committee.  This is deemed necessary to avoid the public
 27 26 perception that a legal entity has been formed and supports
 27 27 the identified position.  Another provision of this section
 27 28 provides local law enforcement with jurisdiction to enforce
 27 29 sign removal provisions.  Currently, while the state highway
 27 30 authorities have jurisdiction over signs on state highways,
 27 31 there is no provision for county or city enforcement.
 27 32    Section 13 includes under the prohibitions against
 27 33 corporate political activity any corporation organized
 27 34 pursuant to the laws of the United States.  While there may
 27 35 not be many federally incorporated entities, there may be
 28  1 some, such as railroad corporations, and there is no rationale
 28  2 for excluding such corporations from the prohibition.
 28  3    Section 14 would allow a candidate's committee to donate
 28  4 funds to the general funds of other political subdivisions of
 28  5 the state, rather than simply the general fund of the state.
 28  6 This appears to be particularly appropriate with regard to
 28  7 county, local, and school candidates who wish to benefit the
 28  8 political subdivision where they reside.
 28  9    Section 15 attempts to ease the "campaign property"
 28 10 reporting by exempting certain imprinted materials.  The
 28 11 section clarifies that property received "in-kind" must be
 28 12 properly reported and disposed of as required.
 28 13    Section 16 sets out a proposed new definition of
 28 14 "lobbyist", intended to focus on the activities which the
 28 15 public commonly considers to be lobbying, in which
 28 16 compensation is the key element.
 28 17    Section 17 makes editorial changes to Code section 68B.7
 28 18 and removes language regarding a ban on lobbying activity
 28 19 which is inconsistent with the more recently enacted ban in
 28 20 section 68B.5.
 28 21    Section 18 clarifies the title and compensation of board
 28 22 staff.  Currently the salary of the board director is set by
 28 23 the governor.  The board believes strongly that in order to
 28 24 ensure the independence and credibility of the board and its
 28 25 staff, which has the jurisdiction to investigate allegations
 28 26 made against the office of the governor, the board itself
 28 27 should determine the director's compensation.
 28 28    The board is pursuing methods by which persons and
 28 29 committees could file reports electronically.  While an
 28 30 encoded "signature" would be legally sufficient to satisfy the
 28 31 Code requirements for a "signed" report, security concerns
 28 32 dictate, as provided in section 19, that the assigned
 28 33 signature codes be confidential.
 28 34    Section 20 streamlines the formal complaint review process,
 28 35 by having initial substantive review by the board chairperson,
 29  1 and with legal sufficiency determined solely by the board.
 29  2 Concern has been expressed that the current three-step review,
 29  3 with staff legal review preceding the chairperson's review,
 29  4 was unnecessarily cumbersome, and may invest excessive
 29  5 discretion in board staff.
 29  6    Sections 21 and 22 revise the personal financial disclosure
 29  7 requirements for state executive branch employees, officials,
 29  8 and candidates.  Specific information on the source must be
 29  9 revealed, or in lieu thereof, income tax reports provided.
 29 10 The ethics and campaign disclosure board will be subject to
 29 11 these same requirements.  However, members of other boards who
 29 12 are currently subject to reporting will continue to report in
 29 13 the current, more generic manner.  Language addressing the
 29 14 requirements for the general assembly is included to provide
 29 15 that the filing requirements for the affected legislative
 29 16 branch personnel will continue as under current law.
 29 17    Section 23 addresses the personal financial disclosure
 29 18 reporting deadlines for candidates.  The board staff has
 29 19 discovered that there are many candidates who become
 29 20 candidates in a manner other than currently addressed by
 29 21 section 68B.35, subsection 5.  These amendments seek to
 29 22 identify and provide deadlines for persons becoming candidates
 29 23 under any method available by Code.  
 29 24 LSB 1231DP 76
 29 25 lh/sc/14.1
     

Text: HSB00125                          Text: HSB00127
Text: HSB00100 - HSB00199               Text: HSB Index
Bills and Amendments: General Index     Bill History: General Index

Return To Home Iowa General Assembly

index Search: House Bills and Amendments (76th General Assembly)

© 1996 Cornell College and League of Women Voters of Iowa


Comments? webmaster@legis.iowa.gov.

Last update: Thu Feb 8 16:38:58 CST 1996
URL: /DOCS/GA/76GA/Legislation/HSB/00100/HSB00126/950209.html
jhf