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Text: HSB00037                          Text: HSB00039
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House Study Bill 38

Conference Committee Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Section 1.  Section 321J.2, subsections 1 and 9, Code 1995,
  1  2 are amended to read as follows:
  1  3    1.  A person commits the offense of operating while
  1  4 intoxicated if the person operates a motor vehicle in this
  1  5 state in either of the following conditions:  
  1  6    a.  While under the influence of an alcoholic beverage or
  1  7 other drug or a combination of such substances.  
  1  8    b.  While having an alcohol concentration as defined in
  1  9 section 321J.1 of .10 .08 or more.  
  1 10    9.  In any prosecution under this section, the results of a
  1 11 chemical test may not be used to prove a violation of
  1 12 paragraph "b" of subsection 1 if the alcohol concentration
  1 13 indicated by the chemical test minus the established margin of
  1 14 error inherent in the device or method used to conduct the
  1 15 chemical test does not equal an alcohol concentration of .10
  1 16 .08 or more.
  1 17    Sec. 2.  Section 321J.4, subsection 3, paragraph b,
  1 18 subparagraph (2), Code 1995, is amended to read as follows:  
  1 19    (2)  The defendant has not been convicted, since the date
  1 20 of the revocation order, of any subsequent violations of
  1 21 section 321J.2 or 123.46, or any comparable city or county
  1 22 ordinance, and the defendant has not, since the date of the
  1 23 revocation order, submitted to a chemical test under this
  1 24 chapter that indicated an alcohol concentration as defined in
  1 25 section 321J.1 of .10 .08 or more, or refused to submit to
  1 26 chemical testing under this chapter.
  1 27    Sec. 3.  Section 321J.6, subsection 1, paragraphs d and f,
  1 28 Code 1995, are amended to read as follows:
  1 29    d.  The preliminary breath screening test was administered
  1 30 and it indicated an alcohol concentration as defined in
  1 31 section 321J.1 of .10 .08 or more.
  1 32    f.  The preliminary breath screening test was administered
  1 33 and it indicated an alcohol concentration of less than 0.10
  1 34 .08 and the peace officer has reasonable grounds to believe
  1 35 that the person was under the influence of a drug other than
  2  1 alcohol or a combination of alcohol and another drug.
  2  2    Sec. 4.  Section 321J.8, subsection 2, Code 1995, is
  2  3 amended to read as follows:
  2  4    2.  If the person submits to the test and the results
  2  5 indicate an alcohol concentration as defined in section 321J.1
  2  6 of .10 .08 or more, the person's license or operating
  2  7 privilege will be revoked by the department for the applicable
  2  8 period under section 321J.12.
  2  9    Sec. 5.  Section 321J.12, Code 1995, is amended to read as
  2 10 follows:
  2 11    321J.12  TEST RESULT REVOCATION.
  2 12    Upon certification, subject to penalty for perjury, by the
  2 13 peace officer that there existed reasonable grounds to believe
  2 14 that the person had been operating a motor vehicle in
  2 15 violation of section 321J.2, that there existed one or more of
  2 16 the necessary conditions for chemical testing described in
  2 17 section 321J.6, subsection 1, and that the person submitted to
  2 18 chemical testing and the test results indicated an alcohol
  2 19 concentration as defined in section 321J.1 of .10 .08 or more,
  2 20 the department shall revoke the person's motor vehicle license
  2 21 or nonresident operating privilege for a period of one hundred
  2 22 eighty days if the person has had no revocation within the
  2 23 previous six years under this chapter, and one year if the
  2 24 person has had one or more previous revocations within the
  2 25 previous six years under this chapter.
  2 26    The effective date of the revocation shall be twenty days
  2 27 after the department has mailed notice of revocation to the
  2 28 person by certified mail.  The peace officer who requested or
  2 29 directed the administration of the chemical test may, on
  2 30 behalf of the department, serve immediate notice of revocation
  2 31 on a person whose test results indicated an alcohol
  2 32 concentration of .10 .08 or more.
  2 33    If the peace officer serves that immediate notice, the
  2 34 peace officer shall take the person's Iowa license or permit,
  2 35 if any, and issue a temporary license valid only for twenty
  3  1 days.  The peace officer shall immediately send the person's
  3  2 driver's license to the department along with the officer's
  3  3 certificate indicating that the test results indicated an
  3  4 alcohol concentration of .10 .08 or more.
  3  5    The results of a chemical test may not be used as the basis
  3  6 for a revocation of a person's motor vehicle license or
  3  7 nonresident operating privilege if the alcohol concentration
  3  8 indicated by the chemical test minus the established margin of
  3  9 error inherent in the device or method used to conduct the
  3 10 chemical test does not equal an alcohol concentration of .10
  3 11 .08 or more.
  3 12    Sec. 6.  Section 321J.13, subsection 2, paragraph b, Code
  3 13 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  3 14    b.  Whether a test was administered and the test results
  3 15 indicated an alcohol concentration as defined in section
  3 16 321J.1 of .10 .08 or more.
  3 17    Sec. 7.  Section 707.6A, subsection 1, paragraph a, Code
  3 18 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  3 19    a.  Operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of
  3 20 alcohol or other drug or a combination of such substances or
  3 21 while having an alcohol concentration, as defined in section
  3 22 321J.1, subsection 1, of .10 .08 or more.  Upon a plea or
  3 23 verdict of guilty of a violation of this paragraph, the court
  3 24 shall order the state department of transportation to revoke
  3 25 the defendant's motor vehicle license or nonresident operating
  3 26 privileges for a period of six years.  The defendant shall
  3 27 surrender to the court any Iowa license or permit and the
  3 28 court shall forward it to the department with a copy of the
  3 29 revocation order.  
  3 30                           EXPLANATION
  3 31    This bill lowers the per se alcohol concentration level
  3 32 from .10 to .08 for the violation of operating a motor vehicle
  3 33 while under the influence of an alcoholic beverage.  
  3 34                      BACKGROUND STATEMENT
  3 35                     SUBMITTED BY THE AGENCY
  4  1    Medical and traffic safety research has shown that many
  4  2 drivers are impaired at low BAC (Blood Alcohol Content)
  4  3 levels, and even experienced drinkers show impairment by the
  4  4 time a .08 BAC is reached.  The risk of a fatal crash is four
  4  5 times greater at the .08 BAC level than if no alcohol is
  4  6 consumed by a motor vehicle operator.  Reducing the minimum
  4  7 level at which drivers are considered intoxicated to .08 is a
  4  8 reasonable and necessary step toward reducing drunk driving
  4  9 and promoting safer highways.  
  4 10 LSB 1063DP 76
  4 11 lh/cf/24.1
     

Text: HSB00037                          Text: HSB00039
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