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House File 2501

Partial Bill History

Bill Text

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  1  1    Section 1.  Section 232.52, subsection 2, paragraph a,
  1  2 subparagraph (4), Code Supplement 1995, is amended to read as
  1  3 follows:
  1  4    (4)  The suspension or revocation of the motor vehicle
  1  5 license or operating privilege of the child, for a period of
  1  6 one year, for the commission of one or more delinquent acts
  1  7 which are a violation of section any of the following:
  1  8    (a)  Section 123.46, section.
  1  9    (b)  Section 123.47 regarding the purchase or attempt to
  1 10 purchase of alcoholic beverages, or chapter.
  1 11    (c)  Chapter 124, or two.
  1 12    (d)  Section 126.3.
  1 13    (e)  Chapter 453B.
  1 14    (f)  Two or more delinquent acts which are a violation
  1 15 violations of section 123.47 regarding the possession of
  1 16 alcoholic beverages for a period of one year.
  1 17    SUBPARAGRAPH DIVIDED.  The child may be issued a temporary
  1 18 restricted license or school license if the child is otherwise
  1 19 eligible.
  1 20    Sec. 2.  Section 321.205, unnumbered paragraph 2, Code
  1 21 1995, is amended by striking the paragraph.
  1 22    Sec. 3.  Section 321.209, subsection 8, Code 1995, is
  1 23 amended by striking the subsection.
  1 24    Sec. 4.  Section 321.212, subsection 1, paragraph d, Code
  1 25 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  1 26    d.  The department shall revoke a motor vehicle license
  1 27 under section 321.209, subsection 8, according to an order
  1 28 issued pursuant to section 901.5, subsection 10, for one
  1 29 hundred eighty days.  If the person has not been issued a
  1 30 motor vehicle license, the issuance of a motor vehicle license
  1 31 shall be delayed for one hundred eighty days after the person
  1 32 is first eligible.  If the person's operating privileges have
  1 33 been suspended or revoked at the time the person is convicted,
  1 34 the one-hundred-eighty-day revocation period shall not begin
  1 35 until all other suspensions or revocations have terminated.
  2  1    Sec. 5.  Section 321.213, Code Supplement 1995, is amended
  2  2 to read as follows:
  2  3    321.213  LICENSE SUSPENSIONS OR REVOCATIONS DUE TO
  2  4 VIOLATIONS BY JUVENILE DRIVERS.
  2  5    Upon the entering of an a dispositional order at the
  2  6 conclusion of an adjudicatory hearing suspending or revoking
  2  7 the motor vehicle license or operating privileges of the
  2  8 juvenile under section 232.47 that the child violated a
  2  9 provision of this chapter or chapter 124, 126, 321A, 321J, or
  2 10 453B for which the penalty is greater than a simple
  2 11 misdemeanor 232.52, subsection 2, paragraph "a", the clerk of
  2 12 the juvenile court in the adjudicatory hearing shall forward a
  2 13 copy of the adjudication and the dispositional order to the
  2 14 department.  Notwithstanding section 232.55, a final
  2 15 adjudication in a juvenile court that the child violated a
  2 16 provision of this chapter, chapter 124, a drug offense under
  2 17 section 126.3, or chapter 321A, or 321J, or 453B constitutes a
  2 18 final conviction for purposes of section 321.189, subsection
  2 19 8, paragraph "b", and sections 321.193, 321.194, 321.200,
  2 20 321.209, 321.210, 321.215, 321.555, 321A.17, 321J.2, 321J.3,
  2 21 and 321J.4.  However, suspensions for violations of chapter
  2 22 124, section 126.3, or chapter 453B shall be in accordance
  2 23 with section 321.213A.
  2 24    Sec. 6.  Section 321.213A, Code Supplement 1995, as amended
  2 25 by 1996 Iowa Acts, Senate File 2080, section 20, is amended to
  2 26 read as follows:
  2 27    321.213A  LICENSE SUSPENSION FOR JUVENILES ADJUDICATED
  2 28 DELINQUENT FOR CERTAIN DRUG OR ALCOHOL OFFENSES.
  2 29    Upon the entering of an a dispositional order at the
  2 30 conclusion of a dispositional hearing under section 232.50,
  2 31 where the child has been adjudicated to have committed a
  2 32 delinquent act, which would be a first or subsequent violation
  2 33 of section 123.46, section 123.47 involving the purchase or
  2 34 attempt to purchase alcoholic beverages, chapter 124, section
  2 35 126.3, chapter 453B, or a second or subsequent violation of
  3  1 section 123.47 regarding the possession of alcoholic
  3  2 beverages, under section 232.52, subsection 2, paragraph "a",
  3  3 the clerk of the juvenile court in the dispositional hearing
  3  4 shall forward a copy of the adjudication and the dispositional
  3  5 order suspending or revoking the motor vehicle license or
  3  6 operating privileges of the juvenile to the department.  The
  3  7 department shall suspend the license or operating privilege of
  3  8 the child for one year.  The child may receive a temporary
  3  9 restricted license or permit, if eligible, as provided in
  3 10 section 321.215.
  3 11    Sec. 7.  Section 321.215, subsection 1, unnumbered
  3 12 paragraph 2, Code Supplement 1995, is amended to read as
  3 13 follows:
  3 14    However, a temporary restricted license shall not be issued
  3 15 to a person whose license is revoked under section 321.205 for
  3 16 a drug or drug-related offense or pursuant to a court order
  3 17 issued under section 901.5, subsection 10, or under section
  3 18 321.209, subsections 1 through 5 or subsection 7, or 8 or to a
  3 19 juvenile whose license has been suspended under section
  3 20 321.213A or revoked pursuant to a dispositional order under
  3 21 section 232.52, subsection 2, paragraph "a", for a violation
  3 22 of chapter 124 or 453B, or section 126.3.  A temporary
  3 23 restricted license may be issued to a person whose license is
  3 24 revoked under section 321.209, subsection 6, only if the
  3 25 person has no previous drag racing convictions.  A person
  3 26 holding a temporary restricted license issued by the
  3 27 department under this section shall not operate a motor
  3 28 vehicle for pleasure.
  3 29    Sec. 8.  Section 321.215, subsection 2, unnumbered
  3 30 paragraph 1, Code Supplement 1995, as amended by 1996 Iowa
  3 31 Acts, Senate File 2266, section 17, is amended to read as
  3 32 follows:
  3 33    Upon conviction and the suspension or revocation of a
  3 34 person's motor vehicle license under section 321.205 for a
  3 35 drug or drug-related offense; 321.209, subsection 5, or 6, or
  4  1 8; section 321.210; 321.210A; or 321.513; or upon revocation
  4  2 pursuant to a court order issued under section 901.5,
  4  3 subsection 10; or upon the denial of issuance of a motor
  4  4 vehicle license under section 321.560, based solely on
  4  5 offenses enumerated in section 321.555, subsection 1,
  4  6 paragraph "c", or section 321.555, subsection 2; or a
  4  7 juvenile, whose license has been suspended under section
  4  8 321.213A or revoked pursuant to a dispositional order under
  4  9 section 232.52, subsection 2, paragraph "a", for a violation
  4 10 of chapter 124 or 453B, or section 126.3, a person may
  4 11 petition the district court having jurisdiction for the
  4 12 residence of the person for a temporary restricted permit to
  4 13 operate a motor vehicle for the limited purpose or purposes
  4 14 specified in subsection 1.  The petition shall include a
  4 15 current certified copy of the petitioner's official driving
  4 16 record issued by the department.  The application may be
  4 17 granted only if all of the following criteria are satisfied:
  4 18    Sec. 9.  Section 321.215, subsection 2, paragraph d, Code
  4 19 Supplement 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  4 20    d.  Proof of financial responsibility is established as
  4 21 defined in chapter 321A.  However, such proof is not required
  4 22 if the motor vehicle license was suspended under section
  4 23 321.210A or 321.513 or revoked under section 321.209,
  4 24 subsection 8, or suspended or revoked under section 321.205
  4 25 for a drug or drug-related offense pursuant to a court order
  4 26 issued under section 901.5, subsection 10.
  4 27    Sec. 10.  Section 321.491, unnumbered paragraph 7, Code
  4 28 1995, is amended by striking the paragraph.
  4 29    Sec. 11.  Section 321A.17, subsection 5, Code Supplement
  4 30 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  4 31    5.  An individual applying for a motor vehicle license
  4 32 following a period of suspension or revocation under section
  4 33 321.205 for a drug or drug-related offense, section 321.209,
  4 34 subsection 8, pursuant to a dispositional order issued under
  4 35 section 232.52, subsection 2, paragraph "a", or under section
  5  1 321.210, subsection 1, paragraph "d", or section 321.210A,
  5  2 321.213A, 321.213B, 321.216B, or 321.513, following a period
  5  3 of suspension under section 321.194, or following a period of
  5  4 revocation pursuant to a court order issued under section
  5  5 901.5, subsection 10, or under section 321J.2A, is not
  5  6 required to maintain proof of financial responsibility under
  5  7 this section.
  5  8    Sec. 12.  Section 901.5, Code 1995, is amended by adding
  5  9 the following new subsection:
  5 10    NEW SUBSECTION.  10.  In addition to any sentence imposed
  5 11 pursuant to chapter 902 or 903, the court shall order the
  5 12 state department of transportation to revoke the defendant's
  5 13 driver's license or motor vehicle operating privilege for a
  5 14 period of one hundred eighty days, or to delay the issuance of
  5 15 a motor vehicle license for one hundred eighty days after the
  5 16 person is first eligible if the defendant has not been issued
  5 17 a motor vehicle license, and shall send a copy of the order in
  5 18 addition to the notice of conviction required under section
  5 19 124.412, 126.26, or 453B.16, to the state department of
  5 20 transportation, if the defendant is being sentenced for any of
  5 21 the following offenses:
  5 22    a.  A controlled substance offense under section 124.401,
  5 23 124.401A, 124.402, or 124.403.
  5 24    b.  A drug or drug-related offense under section 126.3.
  5 25    c.  A controlled substance tax offense under chapter 453B.
  5 26    If the person's operating privileges are suspended or
  5 27 revoked at the time of sentencing, the order shall provide
  5 28 that the one hundred eighty-day revocation period shall not
  5 29 begin until all other suspensions or revocations have
  5 30 terminated.  Any order under this section shall also provide
  5 31 that the department shall not issue a temporary restricted
  5 32 license to the defendant during the revocation period, without
  5 33 further order by the court.
  5 34    Sec. 13.  EFFECTIVE DATE.  This Act, being deemed of
  5 35 immediate importance, takes effect upon enactment.  
  6  1                           EXPLANATION
  6  2    The main element of this bill is contained in section 3,
  6  3 which strikes Code section 321.209, subsection 8.  This
  6  4 provision, which permits the administrative revocation of
  6  5 driver's licenses after certain drug-related convictions, was
  6  6 recently held to be unconstitutional in Dressler v. Iowa
  6  7 Department of Transportation.  Sections 2 and 4 through 11 of
  6  8 the bill amend other Code sections that rely on this Code
  6  9 section or an administrative revocation following a conviction
  6 10 or adjudication for an offense not directly related to motor
  6 11 vehicle safety.  Sections 1 and 12 add provisions that require
  6 12 a juvenile court to order the revocation or suspension, or the
  6 13 district court to order the revocation, of the driver's
  6 14 license at the time of the conviction for the underlying
  6 15 offense, in order to comply with the reasoning of the Dressler
  6 16 court regarding a constitutionally permissible procedure for
  6 17 the license revocation formerly done under Code section
  6 18 321.209, subsection 8.
  6 19    Section 13 makes this bill effective upon enactment.  
  6 20 LSB 4475HH 76
  6 21 jls/jj/8.1
     

Text: HF02500                           Text: HF02502
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