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Text: HF02052                           Text: HF02054
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House File 2053

Partial Bill History

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Section 1.  NEW SECTION.  252B.22  SUPPORT PAYMENTS &endash;
  1  2 ACCOUNTING OF EXPENDITURES &endash; CONTEMPTS.
  1  3    1.  The individual named as the recipient of child support
  1  4 payments on behalf of a child in accordance with a child
  1  5 support order shall maintain a record of expenditures of the
  1  6 support received and shall, annually, on or before January 1,
  1  7 provide a written copy of the record of expenditures to the
  1  8 obligor.
  1  9    2.  A person who willfully fails to comply with this
  1 10 section may be cited and punished by the court for contempt
  1 11 and be committed to the county jail for a period of time not
  1 12 to exceed thirty days for each offense.
  1 13    Sec. 2.  Section 252D.8, subsection 1, unnumbered paragraph
  1 14 1, Code 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  1 15    In a support order issued or modified on or after November
  1 16 1, 1990, for which services are being provided by the child
  1 17 support recovery unit, and in any support orders issued or
  1 18 modified after January 1, 1994, for which services are not
  1 19 provided by the child support recovery unit, the income of a
  1 20 support obligor is subject to withholding, on the effective
  1 21 date of the order, regardless of whether if support payments
  1 22 by the obligor are in arrears.  If services are being provided
  1 23 pursuant to chapter 252B, the child support recovery unit may
  1 24 enter an ex parte order for an immediate withholding of
  1 25 income.  The district court may enter an ex parte order for
  1 26 immediate income withholding for cases in which the child
  1 27 support recovery unit is not providing services.  The income
  1 28 of the obligor is subject to immediate withholding unless one
  1 29 of the following occurs:
  1 30    Sec. 3.  Section 252D.8, subsection 2, unnumbered paragraph
  1 31 1, Code 1995, is amended to read as follows:
  1 32    For an order not requiring immediate withholding, income of
  1 33 an obligor is subject to immediate withholding, without regard
  1 34 to whether if there is an arrearage, on the earliest of the
  1 35 following:
  2  1    Sec. 4.  Section 252D.9, Code 1995, is amended to read as
  2  2 follows:
  2  3    252D.9  SUMS SUBJECT TO IMMEDIATE WITHHOLDING.
  2  4    Specified sums shall be deducted from the obligor's
  2  5 earnings, trust income, or other income sufficient to pay the
  2  6 support obligation and any judgment established or delinquency
  2  7 accrued under the support order.  The amount withheld pursuant
  2  8 to an assignment of income shall not exceed the amount
  2  9 specified in 15 U.S.C. } 1673(b).
  2 10    Sec. 5.  Section 252D.18, subsection 3, Code 1995, is
  2 11 amended by striking the subsection.
  2 12    Sec. 6.  Section 252D.18A, subsection 3, Code 1995, is
  2 13 amended to read as follows:
  2 14    3.  Priority shall be given to the withholding of current
  2 15 support rather than delinquent support.  The payor shall not
  2 16 allocate amounts withheld in a manner which results in the
  2 17 failure to withhold an amount for one or more of the current
  2 18 support obligations.
  2 19    a. 3.  To arrive at the amount to be withheld for each
  2 20 obligee, the payor shall total the amounts due for current
  2 21 delinquent support under the income withholding orders and
  2 22 determine the proportionate share for each obligee.  The
  2 23 proportionate share shall be determined by dividing the amount
  2 24 due for current delinquent support for each order by the total
  2 25 due for current delinquent support for all orders.  The
  2 26 results are the percentages of the obligor's net income which
  2 27 shall be withheld for each obligee.
  2 28    b.  If, after completing the calculation in paragraph "a",
  2 29 the withholding limit specified under 15 U.S.C. } 1673(b) has
  2 30 not been attained, the payor shall total the amounts due for
  2 31 arrearages and determine the proportionate share for each
  2 32 obligee.  The proportionate share amounts shall be established
  2 33 utilizing the procedures established in paragraph "a" for
  2 34 current support obligations.
  2 35    Sec. 7.  Section 252D.18C, Code 1995, is amended to read as
  3  1 follows:
  3  2    252D.18C  WITHHOLDING FROM LUMP SUM PAYMENTS.
  3  3    The child support recovery unit or the district court may
  3  4 enter an ex parte order for income withholding when the
  3  5 obligor is paid by a lump sum income source.  When a sole
  3  6 payment is made or payment occurs at two-month or greater
  3  7 intervals, the withholding order may include all current and
  3  8 delinquent support due through the current month, but shall
  3  9 not exceed the amounts specified in 15 U.S.C. } 1673(b).
  3 10    Sec. 8.  Section 598.23, subsection 2, Code 1995, is
  3 11 amended by adding the following new paragraph:
  3 12    NEW PARAGRAPH.  c.  Modifies a child support order to
  3 13 terminate payment of support paid by a parent who has not been
  3 14 awarded physical custody of a child, if the parent who has
  3 15 been awarded physical custody of the child willfully disobeys
  3 16 the visitation provisions of an order.
  3 17    Sec. 9.  NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS.  The child support
  3 18 recovery unit or the clerks of the district court,
  3 19 respectively, shall notify all recipients and payors of child
  3 20 support of the requirements of section 252B.22, as enacted in
  3 21 this Act.
  3 22    Sec. 10.  FEDERAL WAIVERS.  The department of human
  3 23 services shall submit a waiver request or requests to the
  3 24 United States department of health and human services as
  3 25 necessary for federal authorization to implement the policy
  3 26 changes in the collection of child support obligations
  3 27 provided under this Act.
  3 28    Sec. 11.  EFFECTIVE DATES.
  3 29    1.  Section 1 of this Act takes effect January 1, 1997.
  3 30    2.  Section 9 of this Act, being deemed of immediate
  3 31 importance, takes effect upon enactment.
  3 32    3.  Sections 2 through 7 of this Act are effective July 1,
  3 33 1996, or upon receipt of a waiver from the United States
  3 34 department of health and human services, if necessary,
  3 35 whichever is later.  The director of the department of human
  4  1 services shall notify the secretary of state and the Code
  4  2 editor if a waiver is or is not necessary in order to
  4  3 implement sections 2 through 8 of this Act.  
  4  4                           EXPLANATION
  4  5    This bill relates to child support recovery.  The bill
  4  6 provides for the accounting of expenditures of child support
  4  7 payments by an individual named as the recipient of child
  4  8 support payments, on an annual basis as specified in a child
  4  9 support order.  A person who willfully fails to make such an
  4 10 accounting may be cited and punished by the court for
  4 11 contempt.  The bill requires the department of human services
  4 12 or the clerk of the district court to notify all recipients
  4 13 and payors of child support of the requirement of the annual
  4 14 accounting.  This provision is effective January 1, 1997, with
  4 15 the exception of the directive to the department and the clerk
  4 16 of the district court requiring notification of the parties of
  4 17 the new requirement, which is effective upon enactment.
  4 18    The bill provides for withholding of an obligor's income to
  4 19 collect support only if support payments are in arrears.
  4 20 Currently, the income of an obligor is subject to withholding
  4 21 whether or not there is an arrearage.  The department of human
  4 22 services is directed to seek any federal waivers which might
  4 23 be necessary in implementing the policy of collection through
  4 24 income withholding only in cases in which delinquent support
  4 25 is owed.  This provision is effective July 1, 1996, or upon
  4 26 receipt of a waiver from the United States department of
  4 27 health and human services, if the waiver is necessary.
  4 28    The bill also provides that if a person is held in contempt
  4 29 for willfully disobeying the visitation provisions of an
  4 30 order, the court may, as an alternative to punishment for
  4 31 contempt, modify a child support order to terminate payment of
  4 32 support paid by a parent who has not been awarded physical
  4 33 custody of the child.  
  4 34 LSB 3230HH 76
  4 35 pf/cf/24.1
     

Text: HF02052                           Text: HF02054
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