Text: HF00108 Text: HF00110 Text: HF00100 - HF00199 Text: HF Index Bills and Amendments: General Index Bill History: General Index
PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. Rule of evidence 609, paragraph a, Iowa rules 1 2 of evidence, third edition, is amended to read as follows: 1 3 a. GENERAL RULE. For the purpose of attacking the 1 4 credibility of a witness, evidence: 1 5 (1) Evidence thatthea witness other than an accused has 1 6 been convicted of a crimeinvolving dishonesty or false state-1 7mentshall be admitted,if elicited from the witness or1 8established by public record during cross-examination, but1 9onlysubject to rule 403, if the crimeconstituted a felony,1 10aggravated misdemeanor, or other crimewas punishable by death 1 11 or imprisonment in excess of one year pursuant to the law 1 12 under whichhethe witness was convicted, and evidence that an 1 13 accused has been convicted of such a crime shall be admitted 1 14 if the court determines that the probative value of admitting 1 15 this evidence outweighs its prejudicial effect.to the 1 16 accused; and 1 17 (2) Evidence that any witness has been convicted of a 1 18 crime shall be admitted if it involved dishonesty or false 1 19 statement, regardless of the punishment. 1 20 Sec. 2. This Act shall apply to all charges filed on or 1 21 after the effective date of this Act. 1 22 EXPLANATION 1 23 This bill changes a portion of the Iowa rule of evidence 1 24 which relates to when the credibility of a witness may be 1 25 impeached by evidence of conviction of a crime. Currently, in 1 26 order to be able to be used for impeachment purposes, the 1 27 crime must both involve dishonesty or false statement and be 1 28 punishable by imprisonment of more than one year, and it can 1 29 only be used if it is mentioned by the witness or established 1 30 by public record during cross-examination. The changes 1 31 contained in the bill conform this portion of the rule to the 1 32 portion of the federal rule of evidence 609, which deals with 1 33 the same subject. The requirement that the crime be mentioned 1 34 by the witness or established on record during cross- 1 35 examination is eliminated; evidence of commission of any crime 2 1 of dishonesty or false statement may be used; and crimes 2 2 involving punishment which is greater than one-year 2 3 imprisonment may be used whether or not dishonesty or false 2 4 statement is involved, provided that, in the case that the 2 5 witness is the accused, the probative value of the evidence 2 6 outweighs its prejudicial effect. 2 7 The bill applies to charges filed on or after the effective 2 8 date of the bill. 2 9 LSB 1561HH 76 2 10 lh/jw/5
Text: HF00108 Text: HF00110 Text: HF00100 - HF00199 Text: HF Index Bills and Amendments: General Index Bill History: General Index
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