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House File 27

Partial Bill History

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Section 1.  NEW SECTION.  668.17  MAXIMUM LIABILITY FOR
  1  2 NONECONOMIC DAMAGES.
  1  3    1.  In a verdict issued pursuant to this chapter, that
  1  4 portion of a verdict attributable to noneconomic damages
  1  5 against any one defendant shall not exceed two hundred fifty
  1  6 thousand dollars, except as otherwise provided pursuant to
  1  7 subsections 4 and 5.
  1  8    2.  In an action pursuant to this chapter and tried to a
  1  9 jury, and in which noneconomic damages are sought or argued,
  1 10 the court shall, unless otherwise agreed to by all parties,
  1 11 instruct the jury that the portion of a verdict attributable
  1 12 to noneconomic damages against any one defendant shall not
  1 13 exceed two hundred fifty thousand dollars.
  1 14    3.  In an action brought pursuant to this chapter and tried
  1 15 to a jury, and in which noneconomic damages are sought or
  1 16 argued, the court shall, unless otherwise agreed to by all
  1 17 parties, require that the jury return a verdict itemizing the
  1 18 injuries and damages awarded pursuant to the verdict.
  1 19    4.  In an action brought pursuant to this chapter and in
  1 20 which noneconomic damages are awarded in the maximum amount
  1 21 allowed pursuant to subsection 1, the claimant may petition
  1 22 the court which heard the original action for a waiver of the
  1 23 maximum limitation and for a granting of an increase in that
  1 24 portion of the original verdict attributable to noneconomic
  1 25 damages.  A waiver of the maximum limitation and subsequent
  1 26 increase in that portion of the original verdict attributable
  1 27 to noneconomic damages is subject to the following
  1 28 requirements:
  1 29    a.  A hearing shall first be granted at which all parties
  1 30 may appear and present evidence and argument relating to a
  1 31 waiver of the maximum limitation and subsequent increase in
  1 32 the original verdict.
  1 33    b.  A waiver of the maximum limitation and subsequent
  1 34 increase in the original verdict shall only be made upon a
  1 35 determination that the portion of the original verdict
  2  1 attributable to noneconomic damages is clearly insufficient
  2  2 based upon the evidence presented to the court in the original
  2  3 action and that the failure to waive the maximum limitation
  2  4 would result in significant hardship for the claimant.
  2  5    c.  An increase in that portion of the original verdict
  2  6 attributable to noneconomic damages must be consistent with
  2  7 the percentages of fault and evidence as to total damages
  2  8 determined in the original action.
  2  9    5.  The limitations on the amount recoverable for
  2 10 noneconomic damages pursuant to this section shall be indexed
  2 11 every two years on July 1 by rule of the commissioner of
  2 12 insurance in proportion to the net change in the United States
  2 13 city average consumer price index for all urban consumers
  2 14 during the preceding twenty-four months.  The supreme court
  2 15 shall implement the biennial indexing by the issuance of rules
  2 16 as necessary.
  2 17    Sec. 2.  Section 614.8, Code 1995, is amended to read as
  2 18 follows:
  2 19    614.8  MINORS AND MENTALLY ILL PERSONS.
  2 20    The times limited for actions herein, except those brought
  2 21 for penalties and forfeitures or for malpractice, shall be
  2 22 extended in favor of minors and mentally ill persons, so that
  2 23 they shall have one year from and after the termination of
  2 24 such disability within which to commence said the action.  
  2 25                           EXPLANATION
  2 26    This bill establishes a limitation on noneconomic damages
  2 27 of $250,000 per defendant with instructions to that effect to
  2 28 be given to the jury.  Verdicts including awards for
  2 29 noneconomic damages are to be itemized and the limitation may
  2 30 be waived and exceeded on petition by the claimant after a
  2 31 hearing is held on the issue of damages, if the failure to
  2 32 waive would result in significant hardship for the claimant
  2 33 because the portion of the verdict attributable to noneconomic
  2 34 damages is clearly insufficient based upon the evidence
  2 35 presented to the court in the original action, and any
  3  1 increase is consistent with the percentages of fault and
  3  2 evidence as to total damages determined in the original
  3  3 action.
  3  4    The bill also eliminates for malpractice actions, the
  3  5 extension of the statute of limitations applicable to minors
  3  6 and mentally ill persons.  
  3  7 LSB 1301HH 76
  3  8 mj/jj/8
     

Text: HF00026                           Text: HF00028
Text: HF00000 - HF00099                 Text: HF Index
Bills and Amendments: General Index     Bill History: General Index

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