Senate
File
318
-
Reprinted
SENATE
FILE
318
BY
COMMITTEE
ON
WORKFORCE
(SUCCESSOR
TO
SSB
1086)
(As
Amended
and
Passed
by
the
Senate
March
15,
2023
)
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
relating
to
apprenticeships
and
establishing
an
Iowa
1
office
of
apprenticeship
and
Iowa
apprenticeship
council.
2
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
3
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318
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S.F.
318
Section
1.
NEW
SECTION
.
84D.1
Short
title.
1
This
chapter
shall
be
known
and
may
be
cited
as
the
“Iowa
2
Registered
Apprenticeship
Act”
.
3
Sec.
2.
NEW
SECTION
.
84D.2
Definitions.
4
For
purposes
of
this
chapter,
unless
the
context
otherwise
5
requires:
6
1.
“Apprentice”
means
a
worker
who
is
at
least
sixteen
years
7
of
age,
is
employed
to
learn
an
apprenticeable
occupation
as
8
defined
in
29
C.F.R.
§29.4,
and
meets
the
requirements
of
the
9
standards
of
apprenticeship
set
out
in
29
C.F.R.
§29.5.
10
2.
“Apprenticeable
occupation”
means
an
occupation
that
is
11
specified
by
industry
and
to
which
all
of
the
following
apply:
12
a.
The
occupation
involves
skills
that
are
customarily
13
learned
in
a
practical
way
through
a
structured,
systematic
14
program
of
on-the-job
supervised
learning.
15
b.
The
occupation
is
clearly
identified
and
commonly
16
recognized
throughout
an
industry.
17
c.
The
occupation
involves
the
progressive
attainment
of
18
manual,
mechanical,
or
technical
skills
and
knowledge
which,
19
in
accordance
with
the
industry
standard
for
the
occupation,
20
would
require
the
completion
of
at
least
two
thousand
hours
of
21
on-the-job
learning
to
attain.
22
d.
The
occupation
requires
related
instruction
to
supplement
23
the
on-the-job
learning.
24
3.
“Apprenticeship
agreement”
means
the
acceptance
and
25
recording
of
a
written
agreement
by
the
Iowa
office
of
26
apprenticeship
between
an
apprentice
and
an
apprenticeship
27
sponsor
that
contains
the
terms
and
conditions
of
the
28
apprentice’s
employment
and
training
consistent
with
29
C.F.R.
29
pt.
29
and
this
chapter.
30
4.
“Apprenticeship
program”
means
a
program
registered
31
with
the
United
States
department
of
labor,
office
of
32
apprenticeship,
or
the
Iowa
office
of
apprenticeship
33
that
includes
terms
and
conditions
for
the
qualification,
34
recruitment,
selection,
employment,
and
training
of
35
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apprentices,
including
the
requirement
for
a
written
1
apprenticeship
agreement.
2
5.
“Apprenticeship
sponsor”
means
an
entity
operating
3
an
apprenticeship
program
or
an
entity
in
whose
name
an
4
apprenticeship
program
is
being
operated,
which
entity
is
5
registered
with
or
approved
by
the
United
States
department
6
of
labor,
office
of
apprenticeship,
or
the
Iowa
office
of
7
apprenticeship.
“Apprenticeship
sponsor”
includes
a
lead
8
apprenticeship
sponsor
and
an
employer
who
provides
training
9
through
a
lead
apprenticeship
sponsor.
10
6.
“Cancellation”
means
the
termination
of
the
registration
11
of
a
quality
pre-apprenticeship
program
or
apprenticeship
12
program
at
the
request
of
the
apprenticeship
sponsor
or
the
13
termination
of
the
apprenticeship
agreement
at
the
request
of
14
apprentice.
15
7.
“Certification”
or
“certificate”
means
the
written
16
approval
by
the
Iowa
office
of
apprenticeship
of
a
set
of
17
apprenticeship
standards,
of
an
individual
for
employment
18
as
an
apprentice
or
probationary
apprentice
in
a
registered
19
apprenticeship
program,
or
of
an
individual
who
has
20
successfully
met
the
requirements
to
receive
an
interim
21
credential.
22
8.
“Director”
means
the
director
of
the
department
of
23
workforce
development,
or
the
director’s
designee.
24
9.
“Employee
organization”
means
any
association
in
which
25
employees
participate
and
which
exists
for
the
purpose
of
26
dealing
with
employers.
27
10.
“Employer”
means
a
person
or
organization
employing
an
28
apprentice,
whether
or
not
such
person
or
organization
is
a
29
party
to
an
apprenticeship
agreement
with
the
apprentice.
30
11.
“Employer
organization”
means
a
collective
organization
31
of
manufacturers,
retailers,
or
other
employers
of
wage
labor,
32
which
seeks
to
coordinate
the
behavior
of
its
member
companies
33
in
matters
of
mutual
interest.
34
12.
“Intermediary”
includes
an
entity
that
provides
required
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technical
instruction
to
an
apprentice,
aggregates
employer
1
demand,
provides
technical
assistance
to
employers,
assists
2
with
organizing
training,
develops
occupational
standards,
and
3
assists
with
the
registration
of
programs
with
the
Iowa
office
4
of
apprenticeship.
5
13.
“Lead
apprenticeship
sponsor”
means
a
trade
6
organization,
labor
organization,
employer
association,
7
or
other
incorporated
entity
representing
a
group
of
8
apprenticeship
sponsors.
9
14.
“Licensing
authority”
means
an
agency,
board,
10
commission,
or
other
office
with
the
authority
to
require
11
occupational
fees
or
issue
licensing
requirements
for
practice
12
of
an
apprenticeable
occupation.
13
15.
“Mentor”
or
“journeyworker”
means
an
individual
who
14
has
attained
a
level
of
skills,
abilities,
competencies,
15
and
knowledge
of
a
trade
or
craft,
either
through
formal
16
apprenticeship
or
through
practical
on-the-job
experiences
and
17
training,
to
be
recognized
by
an
individual’s
employer
as
being
18
qualified
to
perform
the
work
of
the
trade
or
craft.
“Mentor”
19
or
“journeyworker”
may
include
a
technician,
specialist,
or
20
other
skilled
worker.
21
16.
“On-the-job
training”
means
training
provided
by
an
22
employer
to
which
all
of
the
following
apply:
23
a.
The
training
is
provided
to
a
paid
apprentice
who
is
24
engaged
in
productive
work
in
an
occupation,
and
the
work
25
provides
knowledge
or
skills
essential
to
the
full
and
adequate
26
performance
of
the
occupation.
27
b.
The
training
is
limited
in
duration
as
appropriate
to
28
the
occupation
for
which
the
apprentice
is
being
trained,
29
based
on
the
content
of
the
training,
the
apprentice’s
prior
30
work
experience,
and
the
apprentice’s
service
strategy,
as
31
appropriate.
32
17.
“Public
member”
means
a
member
of
the
Iowa
33
apprenticeship
council
not
representing
an
employer
34
organization
or
employee
organization
that
is
familiar
with
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apprenticeable
occupations.
1
18.
“Quality
pre-apprenticeship
program”
means
a
program
2
or
set
of
strategies,
registered
by
the
Iowa
office
of
3
apprenticeship,
including
basic
skills
training,
academic
4
skills
remediation,
or
introduction
to
the
industry,
5
that
is
designed
to
prepare
individuals
for
entry
into
an
6
apprenticeship
program.
7
19.
a.
“Registered
apprenticeship
program”
means
a
program
8
to
which
all
of
the
following
apply:
9
(1)
The
program
has
been
accepted
and
recorded
by
the
Iowa
10
office
of
apprenticeship.
11
(2)
The
program
includes
all
of
the
following:
12
(a)
Employer
involvement.
13
(b)
On-the-job
training.
14
(c)
Related
training
instruction
from
a
lead
apprenticeship
15
sponsor.
16
(d)
Paid
work
experience.
17
(e)
Receipt
of
a
portable
state
or
nationally
recognized
18
credential.
19
(3)
The
program
is
for
the
recruitment,
selection,
20
employment,
and
training
of
apprentices
and
is
developed
21
pursuant
to
29
C.F.R.
pts.
29
and
30
and
the
rules
of
the
Iowa
22
office
of
apprenticeship.
23
b.
“Registered
apprenticeship
program”
may
include
a
youth
24
apprenticeship
that
otherwise
qualifies
as
a
registered
25
apprenticeship
program.
26
20.
“Registration
agency”
means
the
Iowa
office
of
27
apprenticeship
which
is
responsible
for
registering,
providing
28
technical
assistance,
and
conducting
reviews
for
compliance
29
with
federal
law.
30
21.
“Related
training
instruction”
means
an
organized
and
31
systematic
form
of
instruction,
other
than
on-the-job
training,
32
to
which
all
of
the
following
apply:
33
a.
The
instruction
is
designed
to
provide
an
apprentice
34
with
knowledge
of
the
subjects
related
to
the
apprentice’s
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occupation.
1
b.
The
instruction
is
given
in
a
classroom,
through
2
occupational
or
industrial
courses,
through
correspondence
or
3
online
courses,
or
through
other
forms
of
self-study.
4
22.
“State
advisory
council”
means
the
Iowa
apprenticeship
5
council
established
pursuant
to
29
C.F.R.
§29.13(a)(2)
and
6
section
84D.5.
7
23.
“Supervision”
includes
direction
and
oversight
8
of
apprentices
on
the
job
by
any
supervisor,
foreman,
9
journeyworker,
or
highly
skilled
mentor
who
may
be
counted
as
a
10
direct
supervisor
of
an
apprentice
as
long
as
the
person
is
of
11
the
same
trade
or
occupation
as
the
apprentice.
“Supervision”
12
may
occur
in
person,
by
phone,
or
through
virtual
means.
13
24.
“Work-based
learning”
means
sustained
interactions
with
14
industry
or
community
professionals
in
real
workplace
settings,
15
to
the
extent
practicable,
or
simulated
environments
at
an
16
educational
institution,
which
interactions
foster
in-depth,
17
first-hand
engagement
with
the
tasks
required
of
a
given
career
18
field
and
are
aligned
to
curriculum
and
instruction.
19
25.
“Youth
apprenticeship”
means
an
apprenticeship
program
20
that
is
designed
specifically
for
an
apprentice
eighteen
years
21
of
age
or
under.
22
Sec.
3.
NEW
SECTION
.
84D.3
Iowa
office
of
apprenticeship.
23
1.
The
Iowa
office
of
apprenticeship
is
established
within
24
the
department
of
workforce
development
in
accordance
with
29
25
U.S.C.
§50
and
29
C.F.R.
pts.
29
and
30.
The
office
is
operated
26
and
managed
by
the
director
or
the
director’s
designee.
27
2.
The
office
is
established
for
all
of
the
following
28
purposes:
29
a.
To
serve
as
the
state
registration
agency.
30
b.
To
establish
labor
standards
for
quality
31
pre-apprenticeships,
youth
apprenticeships,
registered
32
apprenticeships,
and
apprenticeships.
33
c.
To
establish
rules
regarding
the
registration
of
34
quality
pre-apprenticeship
programs,
registered
youth
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apprenticeship
programs,
registered
apprenticeship
programs,
1
and
apprenticeship
programs
in
the
state
when
the
sponsor
of
2
such
programs
chooses
to
certify
or
register
the
programs
with
3
the
office.
4
d.
To
resolve
disputes
between
parties
to
an
apprenticeship
5
agreement.
6
Sec.
4.
NEW
SECTION
.
84D.4
Duties
of
office.
7
1.
The
Iowa
office
of
apprenticeship
shall
adopt
rules
8
and
develop
standards
to
create
a
nationally
recognized
state
9
apprenticeship
completion
credential
in
compliance
with,
but
10
not
exceeding,
standards
established
in
29
C.F.R.
§29.5
for
11
completing
a
registered
apprenticeship
program.
12
2.
a.
The
office
shall
approve
or
deny
an
application
for
13
a
registered
apprenticeship
program,
whether
for
a
new
program
14
or
expansion
of
an
existing
program,
within
sixty
days
of
a
15
signed
application
being
submitted
to
the
office.
The
office
16
shall
provide
an
entity
whose
application
is
not
approved
17
with
specific
reasons
for
the
disapproval
and
an
option
for
18
modifying
the
application.
19
b.
The
office
shall
approve
or
deny
an
application
for
a
20
new
apprenticeship
sponsor
who
is
providing
related
technical
21
instruction
within
thirty
days.
The
applying
sponsor’s
22
apprentices
may
enroll
in
an
apprenticeship
program
while
23
approval
is
pending;
however,
training
shall
not
begin
until
24
the
plan
is
approved.
25
3.
The
office
shall
establish
competency-based
26
apprenticeship
frameworks
based
on
the
regional
and
statewide
27
collection
of
valuable
credentials.
28
4.
The
office
shall
establish
a
plan
to
provide
reciprocal
29
approval,
for
federal
purposes,
to
apprentices,
apprenticeship
30
programs,
and
standards
that
are
registered
in
other
31
states
by
the
United
States
department
of
labor,
office
of
32
apprenticeship,
or
a
registration
agency,
if
such
reciprocity
33
is
requested
by
the
apprenticeship
program
sponsor.
Program
34
sponsors
seeking
reciprocal
approval
shall
meet
wage
and
hour
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provisions
and
apprentice
ratio
standards
of
this
state.
1
5.
The
director
may
adopt
rules
pursuant
to
chapter
17A
2
to
administer
the
duties
of
the
office
in
compliance
with
29
3
C.F.R.
pts.
29
and
30.
4
6.
The
office
may
consider
advice
provided
by
the
Iowa
5
apprenticeship
council
and
state
workforce
development
board
6
when
completing
the
office’s
duties
as
set
forth
in
this
7
section.
8
7.
The
office
shall
serve
as
the
registration
agency
for
9
quality
pre-apprenticeships,
youth
apprenticeships,
registered
10
apprenticeships,
and
apprenticeships.
11
8.
The
office
shall
develop
a
plan
providing
a
procedure
for
12
the
cancellation
or
deregulation,
or
both,
of
programs
and
for
13
temporary
suspension,
cancellation,
deregistration,
or
any
of
14
these,
of
apprenticeship
agreements.
15
9.
The
office
shall
not
require
affiliation
with
16
a
labor
organization,
employer
organization,
or
other
17
limited-membership
organization
as
a
criteria
of
an
18
apprenticeship
program.
This
subsection
does
not
19
prohibit
labor
organizations,
employer
organizations,
and
20
limited-membership
organizations
from
requiring
membership
to
21
participate
in
the
apprenticeship
training
provided
by
the
22
organization.
23
Sec.
5.
NEW
SECTION
.
84D.5
Iowa
apprenticeship
council.
24
1.
The
Iowa
apprenticeship
council
is
established
as
25
an
advisory
council
within
the
department
of
workforce
26
development.
27
2.
Members
of
the
council
shall
be
appointed
by
the
governor
28
for
terms
of
three
years
and
in
compliance
with
sections
69.16
29
and
69.16A.
30
3.
a.
The
council
shall
include
at
least
five
but
not
31
more
than
nine
voting
members
appointed
by
the
governor.
The
32
members
must
be
familiar
with
apprenticeable
occupations.
33
b.
The
council
shall
have
an
equal
number
of
representatives
34
of
employer
organizations
and
employee
organizations.
The
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total
number
of
public
members
shall
not
exceed
the
total
1
number
of
members
who
serve
as
a
representative
of
an
employee
2
organization
or
an
employer
organization.
3
c.
The
governor
shall
appoint
a
chair
of
the
Iowa
4
apprenticeship
council
from
among
the
voting
members.
5
d.
The
director,
or
the
director’s
designee,
shall
serve
as
6
an
ex
officio,
nonvoting
member.
7
4.
The
council
shall
develop
bylaws
related
to
the
support
8
and
expansion
of
the
use
of
apprenticeship
in
the
state.
9
5.
Meetings
of
the
council
shall
be
governed
by
the
10
provisions
of
chapter
21.
11
6.
The
council
shall
do
all
of
the
following:
12
a.
Advise
the
Iowa
office
of
apprenticeship
regarding
the
13
duties
set
forth
in
this
chapter.
14
b.
Provide
community
outreach
and
education
regarding
the
15
benefits
of
apprenticeship.
16
Sec.
6.
NEW
SECTION
.
84D.6
Requirements
for
licensing
17
authorities.
18
1.
A
licensing
authority
shall
grant
an
occupational
19
license
to
any
applicant
who
meets
all
of
the
following
20
requirements:
21
a.
The
applicant
has
successfully
completed
an
22
apprenticeship
in
compliance
with
program
standards
for
23
apprenticeships
as
outlined
in
29
C.F.R.
§29.5,
subject
to
a
24
valid
apprenticeship
agreement,
and
under
the
supervision
of
an
25
eligible
employer.
26
b.
The
applicant
has
received
a
passing
score
on
any
27
examination
deemed
to
be
necessary
for
licensing
by
a
licensing
28
authority.
29
c.
The
applicant
is
otherwise
eligible
to
receive
a
license.
30
2.
A
licensing
authority
shall
not
set
a
higher
required
31
minimum
passing
score
on
any
examination
for
an
applicant
who
32
satisfies
the
requirements
of
subsection
1,
paragraph
“a”
,
than
33
that
which
is
required
for
any
other
test
taker.
34
3.
If
a
licensing
authority
does
not
otherwise
require
35
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an
examination,
the
licensing
authority
shall
not
require
an
1
examination
for
an
applicant
who
satisfies
the
requirements
of
2
subsection
1,
paragraph
“a”
.
3
4.
A
licensing
authority
shall
adopt
any
rules
necessary
for
4
the
implementation
and
administration
of
this
section.
5
Sec.
7.
NEW
SECTION
.
84D.7
Requirements
for
sponsors
and
6
employers.
7
A
sponsor
of
a
quality
pre-apprenticeship
program,
youth
8
apprenticeship
program,
registered
apprenticeship
program,
or
9
apprenticeship
program
is
responsible
for
the
administration
10
and
supervision
of
on-the-job
training
and
related
11
technical
instruction
for
each
apprentice
in
the
quality
12
pre-apprenticeship
program,
youth
apprenticeship
program,
13
registered
apprenticeship
program,
or
apprenticeship
program.
14
When
training
is
provided
by
a
lead
apprenticeship
sponsor
or
15
intermediary,
the
employer
of
the
apprentice
is
responsible
for
16
the
administration
and
supervision
of
on-the-job
training,
and
17
the
lead
apprenticeship
sponsor
or
intermediary
is
responsible
18
for
related
technical
instruction
for
each
apprenticeship.
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