House
File
541
-
Reprinted
HOUSE
FILE
541
BY
COMMITTEE
ON
COMMERCE
(SUCCESSOR
TO
HSB
125)
(As
Amended
and
Passed
by
the
House
March
27,
2017
)
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
relating
to
licensed
real
estate
professionals
and
real
1
estate
disclosure
statements.
2
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
3
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541
DIVISION
I
1
REAL
ESTATE
LICENSEES
2
Section
1.
Section
543B.15,
subsection
3,
Code
2017,
is
3
amended
to
read
as
follows:
4
3.
a.
An
applicant
for
a
real
estate
broker’s
or
5
salesperson’s
license
who
has
been
convicted
of
an
offense
6
specified
in
this
subsection
shall
not
be
considered
for
7
licensure
until
the
following
time
periods
have
elapsed
8
following
completion
of
any
applicable
period
of
incarceration,
9
or
payment
of
a
fine
or
fulfillment
of
any
other
type
of
10
sentence:
11
(1)
For
an
offense
which
is
classified
as
a
felony,
two
12
an
offense
including
or
involving
forgery,
embezzlement,
13
obtaining
money
under
false
pretenses,
theft,
arson,
extortion,
14
conspiracy
to
defraud,
or
other
similar
offense,
or
any
other
15
offense
involving
a
criminal
breach
of
fiduciary
duty,
five
16
years.
17
(2)
Notwithstanding
subparagraph
(1),
for
offenses
18
including
or
involving
forgery,
embezzlement,
obtaining
money
19
under
false
pretenses,
theft,
arson,
extortion,
conspiracy
to
20
defraud,
or
other
similar
offense,
any
offense
involving
moral
21
turpitude,
or
other
offense
involving
a
criminal
breach
of
22
fiduciary
duty,
five
years.
For
any
offense
not
described
in
23
subparagraph
(1)
involving
moral
turpitude,
one
year.
24
b.
After
expiration
of
the
time
periods
specified
in
25
paragraph
“a”
,
an
application
shall
be
considered
by
the
26
commission
pursuant
to
subsection
6
and
may
be
denied
on
the
27
grounds
of
the
conviction.
An
applicant
may
request
a
hearing
28
pursuant
to
section
543B.19
in
the
event
of
a
denial.
29
c.
For
purposes
of
this
section
,
“convicted”
or
“conviction”
30
means
a
conviction
for
an
indictable
offense
and
includes
a
31
court’s
acceptance
of
a
guilty
plea,
deferred
judgment
from
32
the
time
of
entry
of
the
deferred
judgment
until
the
time
the
33
defendant
is
discharged
by
the
court
without
entry
of
judgment,
34
or
other
finding
of
guilt
by
a
court
of
competent
jurisdiction
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in
this
state,
or
in
any
other
state,
territory,
or
district
1
of
the
United
States,
or
in
any
foreign
jurisdiction.
A
copy
2
of
the
record
of
conviction
is
conclusive
evidence
of
such
3
conviction.
4
Sec.
2.
Section
543B.16,
Code
2017,
is
amended
to
read
as
5
follows:
6
543B.16
Application
forms.
7
1.
Every
applicant
for
a
real
estate
broker’s
license
shall
8
apply
in
writing
upon
blanks
prepared
or
furnished
by
the
9
real
estate
commission.
The
real
estate
commission
shall
not
10
require
that
a
recent
photograph
of
the
applicant
be
attached
11
to
the
application.
The
real
estate
commission
shall
only
12
require
an
applicant
to
disclose
on
the
application
criminal
13
convictions
for
crimes
classified
as
indictable
offenses.
14
2.
Every
applicant
for
a
license
shall
furnish
information
15
setting
forth
the
applicant’s
present
mailing
address
,
both
of
16
business
and
residence,
a
complete
list
of
all
former
places
17
where
the
applicant
may
have
been
engaged
in
business
for
a
18
period
of
sixty
days
or
more,
during
the
last
five
years,
19
accounting
for
such
entire
period
and
electronic
mail
address
.
20
3.
The
commission
shall
prepare
and
furnish
written
21
application
blanks
for
the
salesperson’s
license
requesting
22
information
as
the
commission
may
require.
The
commission
23
shall
not
require
that
a
recent
photograph
of
the
applicant
be
24
attached
to
the
application.
The
application
Every
applicant
25
for
the
a
salesperson’s
license
shall
be
accompanied
by
furnish
26
a
written
statement
by
the
designated
broker
whose
service
the
27
applicant
is
about
to
enter
recommending
that
the
license
be
28
granted
to
the
applicant.
29
Sec.
3.
Section
543B.29,
subsection
4,
Code
2017,
is
amended
30
to
read
as
follows:
31
4.
A
real
estate
broker’s
or
salesperson’s
license
shall
be
32
revoked
following
three
violations
of
this
section
or
section
33
543B.34
within
a
five-year
three-year
period.
34
Sec.
4.
Section
543B.31,
Code
2017,
is
amended
to
read
as
35
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follows:
1
543B.31
Place
of
business
——
branch
license
.
2
Every
real
estate
broker,
except
as
provided
in
section
3
543B.22
,
shall
maintain
a
place
of
business
in
this
state.
A
4
real
estate
broker
may
maintain
more
than
one
place
of
business
5
within
the
state
and
a
broker
may
be
the
designated
broker
of
6
more
than
one
branch
office
within
the
state.
If
the
real
7
estate
broker
maintains
more
than
one
place
of
business
within
8
the
state,
a
duplicate
license
shall
be
issued
to
such
broker
9
for
each
branch
office
maintained.
Provided,
that
if
such
10
broker
be
a
partnership,
association,
corporation,
professional
11
corporation,
or
professional
limited
liability
company
a
12
duplicate
shall
be
issued
to
the
members
or
officers
thereof,
13
and
a
A
fee
determined
by
the
real
estate
commission
in
each
14
case
shall
be
paid
for
each
duplicate
license.
15
Sec.
5.
Section
543B.32,
Code
2017,
is
amended
to
read
as
16
follows:
17
543B.32
Change
of
location.
18
Notice
in
writing
,
electronic
or
otherwise,
shall
be
given
19
to
the
real
estate
commission
by
each
licensee
of
any
change
20
of
principal
business
location,
whereupon
the
commission
shall
21
issue
a
new
license
for
the
unexpired
period
upon
the
payment
22
of
a
fee
established
by
rule
to
cover
the
cost
of
issuing
the
23
license.
24
Sec.
6.
Section
543B.33,
Code
2017,
is
amended
to
read
as
25
follows:
26
543B.33
Salespersons
——
change
of
employment
or
association
.
27
When
any
real
estate
salesperson
is
discharged
or
terminates
28
employment
or
association
with
the
real
estate
broker
by
29
whom
the
salesperson
is
employed,
the
real
estate
broker
30
shall
immediately
deliver
,
or
mail
,
or
electronically
submit
31
to
the
real
estate
commission
a
copy
of
the
real
estate
32
salesperson’s
license
on
the
reverse
side
of
which
the
33
employing
designated
broker
shall
set
out
the
date
and
cause
34
of
termination
of
employment
.
The
real
estate
designated
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broker
at
the
time
of
mailing
submitting
a
copy
of
the
real
1
estate
salesperson’s
license
to
the
commission
shall
address
2
a
communication
to
the
last
known
residence
address
of
the
3
real
estate
salesperson
stating
that
a
copy
of
the
license
4
has
been
delivered
,
or
mailed
,
or
electronically
submitted
5
to
the
commission.
A
copy
of
the
communication
to
the
real
6
estate
salesperson
shall
accompany
the
copy
of
the
license
7
when
mailed
or
delivered
submitted
to
the
commission.
It
is
8
unlawful
for
any
real
estate
salesperson
to
perform
any
of
the
9
acts
contemplated
by
this
chapter
either
directly
or
indirectly
10
under
authority
of
a
license
from
and
after
the
date
of
receipt
11
of
a
copy
of
the
license
by
the
commission.
The
commission
12
shall,
upon
presentation
of
evidence
by
the
salesperson
that
13
the
salesperson
has
been
employed
by
or
is
associated
with
14
another
broker,
issue
another
license
for
the
balance
of
the
15
current
license
period
showing
each
change
of
employment
or
16
association
.
A
fee
as
determined
by
the
commission
shall
be
17
charged
for
the
issuance
of
the
license.
Not
more
than
one
18
license
shall
be
issued
to
any
real
estate
salesperson
for
the
19
same
period
of
time.
20
Sec.
7.
Section
543B.34,
subsection
1,
unnumbered
paragraph
21
1,
Code
2017,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
22
The
real
estate
commission
may
upon
its
own
motion
and
23
shall
upon
the
verified
complaint
in
writing
of
any
person,
24
if
the
complaint
together
with
evidence,
documentary
or
25
otherwise,
presented
in
connection
with
the
complaint
makes
26
out
a
prima
facie
case,
request
commission
staff
or
any
other
27
duly
authorized
representative
or
designee
to
investigate
the
28
actions
of
any
real
estate
broker,
real
estate
salesperson,
or
29
other
person
who
assumes
to
act
in
either
such
capacity
within
30
this
state
.
The
commission
may
assess
civil
penalties
against
31
any
person
or
entity
,
and
may
suspend
or
revoke
a
license
32
issued
under
this
chapter
at
any
time
if
the
licensee
has
by
33
false
or
fraudulent
representation
obtained
a
license,
or
if
34
the
licensee
or
other
person
assuming
to
act
in
the
capacity
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of
a
real
estate
broker
or
real
estate
salesperson,
except
for
1
those
actions
exempt
pursuant
to
section
543B.7
,
is
found
to
be
2
guilty
of
any
of
the
following:
3
Sec.
8.
Section
543B.34,
subsection
1,
paragraph
i,
4
subparagraph
(1),
subparagraph
division
(b),
Code
2017,
is
5
amended
to
read
as
follows:
6
(b)
A
citizen
of
another
country
acting
as
a
referral
7
agent
if
that
country
does
not
license
real
estate
brokers
or
8
salespersons
and
if
the
Iowa
licensee
paying
the
commission
or
9
consideration
obtains
and
maintains
reasonable
written
evidence
10
that
the
payee
is
a
citizen
of
the
other
country,
is
not
a
11
resident
of
this
country,
and
is
in
the
business
of
brokering
12
real
estate
in
that
other
country.
13
Sec.
9.
Section
543B.34,
subsection
1,
paragraph
i,
14
subparagraph
(2),
subparagraph
division
(b),
Code
2017,
is
15
amended
to
read
as
follows:
16
(b)
The
employing
broker
is
not
relieved
of
any
obligation
17
to
supervise
the
employed
licensee
or
any
other
requirement
of
18
this
chapter
or
the
rules
adopted
pursuant
to
this
chapter
.
19
Sec.
10.
Section
543B.46,
Code
2017,
is
amended
to
read
as
20
follows:
21
543B.46
Trust
accounts.
22
1.
Each
real
estate
broker
who
is
in
the
practice
of
23
depositing
funds
in
a
trust
account
shall
maintain
a
common
24
trust
account
in
a
bank,
savings
association,
or
credit
union
25
federally
insured
depository
institution
for
the
deposit
of
26
all
down
payments,
earnest
money
deposits,
or
other
trust
27
funds
received
by
the
broker
or
the
broker’s
salespersons
on
28
behalf
of
the
broker’s
principal,
except
that
a
broker
acting
29
as
a
salesperson
shall
deposit
these
funds
in
the
common
trust
30
account
of
the
broker
for
whom
the
broker
acts
as
salesperson.
31
The
account
shall
be
an
interest-bearing
account.
The
interest
32
on
the
account
shall
be
transferred
quarterly
to
the
treasurer
33
of
state
and
transferred
to
the
Iowa
finance
authority
for
34
deposit
in
the
housing
trust
fund
established
in
section
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16.181
unless
there
is
a
written
agreement
between
the
buyer
1
and
seller
to
the
contrary.
The
broker
shall
not
benefit
2
from
interest
received
on
funds
of
others
in
the
broker’s
3
possession.
A
broker
who
is
not
in
the
practice
of
depositing
4
funds
in
a
trust
account
shall
not
be
required
to
maintain
a
5
common
trust
account
pursuant
to
this
section.
6
2.
Each
broker
required
to
maintain
a
trust
account
pursuant
7
to
this
section
shall
notify
the
real
estate
commission
of
8
the
name
of
each
bank,
savings
association,
or
credit
union
9
the
federally
insured
depository
institution
in
which
a
trust
10
account
is
maintained
and
also
the
name
of
the
account
on
forms
11
provided
therefor.
12
3.
Each
broker
required
to
maintain
a
trust
account
13
pursuant
to
this
section
shall
authorize
the
real
estate
14
commission
to
examine
each
trust
account
and
shall
obtain
the
15
certification
of
the
bank,
savings
association,
or
credit
16
union
federally
insured
depository
institution
attesting
to
17
each
trust
account
and
consenting
to
the
examination
and
audit
18
of
each
account
by
a
duly
authorized
representative
of
the
19
commission.
The
certification
and
consent
shall
be
furnished
20
on
forms
prescribed
by
the
commission.
This
subsection
does
21
not
apply
to
an
individual
farm
account
maintained
in
the
22
name
of
the
owner
or
owners
for
the
purpose
of
conducting
23
ongoing
farm
business
whether
it
is
conducted
by
the
farm
owner
24
or
by
an
agent
or
farm
manager
when
the
account
is
part
of
25
a
farm
management
agreement
between
the
owner
and
agent
or
26
manager.
This
subsection
also
does
not
apply
to
an
individual
27
property
management
account
maintained
in
the
name
of
the
28
owner
or
owners
for
the
purpose
of
conducting
ongoing
property
29
management
whether
it
is
conducted
by
the
property
owner
or
30
by
an
agent
or
manager
when
the
account
is
part
of
a
property
31
management
agreement
between
the
owner
and
agent
or
manager.
32
4.
Each
broker
required
to
maintain
a
trust
account
pursuant
33
to
this
section
shall
only
deposit
trust
funds
received
on
34
real
estate
or
business
opportunity
transactions
as
directed
35
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10
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541
by
the
principal
of
a
transaction
constituting
dealing
in
real
1
estate
as
defined
in
section
543B.6
in
the
common
trust
account
2
and
shall
not
commingle
the
broker’s
personal
funds
or
other
3
funds
in
the
trust
account
with
the
exception
that
a
broker
may
4
deposit
and
keep
a
sum
not
to
exceed
five
hundred
one
thousand
5
dollars
in
the
account
from
the
broker’s
personal
funds,
which
6
sum
shall
be
specifically
identified
and
deposited
to
cover
7
bank
service
charges
relating
to
the
trust
account.
8
5.
A
broker
may
maintain
more
than
one
trust
account
9
provided
the
commission
is
advised
of
said
account
as
specified
10
in
subsections
2
and
3
above.
11
6.
The
commission
shall
verify
on
a
test
basis,
a
12
random
sampling
of
the
brokers,
corporations,
professional
13
corporations,
professional
limited
liability
companies,
14
and
partnerships
for
their
trust
account
compliance.
The
15
commission
may
upon
reasonable
cause,
or
as
a
part
of
or
after
16
an
investigation,
request
or
order
a
special
report.
17
7.
The
examination
of
a
trust
account
shall
be
conducted
by
18
the
commission
or
the
commission’s
authorized
representative.
19
8.
The
commission
shall
adopt
rules
to
ensure
20
implementation
of
this
section
.
21
Sec.
11.
Section
543B.53,
Code
2017,
is
amended
to
read
as
22
follows:
23
543B.53
Application
of
chapter.
24
The
provisions
of
this
chapter
which
require
successful
25
completion
of
a
real
estate
education
course
before
being
26
licensed
as
a
real
estate
salesperson
shall
not
apply
to
27
persons
who
hold
real
estate
salesperson’s
licenses
on
July
1,
28
1976
or
to
the
issuance
of
new
licenses
to
these
persons
under
29
the
provisions
of
pursuant
to
section
543B.28
.
30
Sec.
12.
Section
543B.57,
Code
2017,
is
amended
to
read
as
31
follows:
32
543B.57
Confirmation
and
disclosure
of
relationship.
33
1.
A
licensee
shall
not
represent
any
party
or
parties
34
to
a
transaction
or
otherwise
as
a
licensee
unless
that
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licensee
makes
a
disclosure
to
all
parties
to
the
transaction
1
identifying
which
party
that
person
represents
in
the
2
transaction
an
agency
disclosure
to
the
party
or
parties
3
represented
by
the
licensee
.
4
2.
a.
The
disclosure
required
in
subsection
1
shall
5
be
made
by
the
licensee
at
the
time
the
licensee
provides
6
specific
assistance
to
the
client.
A
change
in
a
licensee’s
7
representation
that
makes
the
initial
disclosure
incomplete,
8
misleading,
or
inaccurate
requires
that
a
new
disclosure
be
9
made
immediately.
10
b.
A
written
disclosure
is
required
to
be
made
to
the
client
11
prior
to
an
offer
being
made
or
accepted
by
any
party
to
a
12
transaction
.
The
written
disclosure
shall
be
acknowledged
by
13
separate
signatures
of
all
parties
to
the
transaction
the
party
14
or
parties
represented
by
the
licensee
prior
to
any
offer
being
15
made
or
accepted
by
any
party
to
a
transaction.
16
c.
For
purposes
of
this
section
,
“specific
assistance”
means
17
eliciting
or
accepting
confidential
information
about
a
party’s
18
real
estate
needs,
motivation,
or
financial
qualifications,
19
or
eliciting
or
accepting
information
involving
a
proposed
20
or
preliminary
offer
associated
with
specific
real
estate.
21
“Specific
assistance”
does
not
mean
an
open
house
showing,
22
preliminary
conversations
concerning
price
range,
location,
and
23
property
styles,
or
responding
to
general
factual
questions
24
concerning
properties
which
have
been
advertised
for
sale
or
25
lease.
26
3.
The
written
agency
disclosure
form
shall
contain
all
of
27
the
following:
28
a.
A
statement
of
which
party
is
the
licensee’s
client
or,
29
if
the
licensee
is
providing
brokerage
services
to
more
than
30
one
client
as
provided
under
section
543B.60
,
a
statement
of
31
all
persons
who
are
the
licensee’s
clients.
32
b.
A
statement
of
the
licensee’s
duties
to
the
licensee’s
33
client
under
section
543B.56,
subsections
1
and
2
.
34
c.
Any
additional
information
that
the
licensee
determines
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is
necessary
to
clarify
the
licensee’s
relationship
to
the
1
licensee’s
client
or
customer.
2
4.
This
section
does
not
prohibit
a
person
from
representing
3
oneself.
4
5.
The
seller,
in
the
listing
agreement,
may
authorize
5
the
seller’s
licensee
to
disburse
part
of
the
licensee’s
6
compensation
to
other
licensees,
including
a
buyer’s
licensee
7
solely
representing
the
buyer.
A
licensee
representing
8
a
buyer
shall
inform
the
listing
licensee,
if
there
is
a
9
listing
licensee,
either
verbally
or
in
writing,
of
the
10
agency
relationship
before
any
negotiations
are
initiated.
11
The
obligation
of
either
the
seller
or
the
buyer
to
pay
12
compensation
to
a
licensee
is
not
determinative
of
the
agency
13
relationship.
14
Sec.
13.
REPEAL.
Section
543B.25,
Code
2017,
is
repealed.
15
DIVISION
II
16
REAL
ESTATE
DISCLOSURES
17
Sec.
14.
Section
558A.1,
Code
2017,
is
amended
by
adding
the
18
following
new
subsection:
19
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
01.
“Agent”
means
an
individual
designated
20
by
a
transferee
to
accept
delivery
of
a
disclosure
statement
21
from
a
transferor.
22
Sec.
15.
Section
558A.1,
subsection
4,
paragraph
e,
Code
23
2017,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
24
e.
A
transfer
made
to
a
spouse,
or
to
a
person
in
the
lineal
25
line
within
the
third
degree
of
consanguinity
or
affinity
of
26
a
person
making
the
transfer.
27
Sec.
16.
Section
558A.2,
subsection
2,
Code
2017,
is
amended
28
to
read
as
follows:
29
2.
The
disclosure
statement
shall
be
made
by
personal
30
delivery
,
or
by
certified
or
registered
mail
,
or
electronic
31
delivery
to
the
transferee
or
to
the
transferee’s
agent
.
If
32
delivery
is
electronic,
acknowledgment
of
receipt
shall
be
33
provided
pursuant
to
rules
adopted
by
the
commission.
The
34
delivery
may
be
made
to
the
spouse
of
the
transferee,
unless
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otherwise
provided
by
the
parties.
If
the
disclosure
statement
1
is
not
timely
delivered,
the
transferee
may
withdraw
the
offer
2
or
revoke
the
acceptance
without
liability,
within
three
days
3
following
personal
delivery
of
the
statement
or
five
days
4
following
electronic
delivery
or
delivery
by
mail.
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